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1960. Initial surveillance and mapping was completed in 1961. The housing colonies for the staffs were built after the project was conceived. The work of Pamba Dam started in 1962. The anathode dam was constructed along with Pamba dam. The concrete Kakki Dam was finished in 1966. The tunnel to connect the two reservoirs was built and was lined by concrete. The power house was built with
American aid. In April 1966 two generators were commissioned. It was inaugurated in 1967 August 28 by
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A flanking Dam for the Kakki reservoir is located at
Anathode, about 2.5 miles northeast of Kakki dam, where a low saddle existed. The flanking dam is built to increase the capacity of the Kakki reservoir and to host the spill way. The dam has a height of 170 feet above the foundation and a length of
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The Pamba and the Kakki reservoirs of the
Sabarigiri hydroelectric project have been connected by an interconnecting tunnel which is 10450 meters long and is lined with cement concrete. The face excavation was started in 1961 and took 3 months. The tunnelling was started 1n 1963 and was completed in
800:
The spill way which regulate flood discharge was 4 in numbers. The radial gates to separate hosting accessories were supplied by
Pacific Coast Engineering Company, California. According to the agreement the contractor was in charge of the actual erection of the gates and it was to be done after the
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This is located on the left bank of the reservoir upstream of the Kakki dam. It consisted of a shaft with a length of 237 inches. The flow of water is regulated by a vertical lift gate. The arrangements have been built on a hoist platform. Trash rack arrangements are also provided. A set of 3 high
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In the original estimate the dam was to be made with rubble in cement, But later the dam was converted into completely cement. The concreting works of the Kakki dam was started on 16 January 1964. Due to the deeper foundation and the height of the dam was increased by 10 feet and the quantity of
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The
Project plan was to create a reservoir by impounding Pampa River and another Reservoir by impounding Kakki River and connecting both the reservoirs by means of a tunnel to form a connected reservoir. Preliminary works and investigation was done in 1958 and the dam construction was started in
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through an underground tunnel of length 3.21 km. The intake of the
Sabarigiri Powerhouse is from Kakki reservoir. The dam is 336 metres (1,102 ft) long and 116 metres (381 ft) high and is located at an elevation of 981.45 metres (3,220.0 ft) above sea level. The release flows
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In 1954-56 a road was constructed from
Vallakadavu to Kakki. It was modernised in 1961. In the same year a staff colony consisting of 250 houses was built at Anathodu . A contractors' colony consisting of 300 houses, was constructed by 1963. A provision store was opened at Anathode in 1962. The
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Sabarigiri Power
Station was commissioned during 1966 -67 with six generators having vertical shaft pelton turbine as the prime mover. After power generation, water from the power station is released to the Moozhiyar reservoir. There are 114 employees in the project who works in three shifts.
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The emergency gates and hollow jet valves were obtained from
Pacific Cost Engineering Company in USA. The construction of valve house was completed in 1965 and the installation of the emergency gate and hollow jet valves were completed by the end of September 1966.
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Kakki reservoir was created when Kakki and its flanking dam, Anathode dams were built. Full reservoir level (FRL) is 981.45 meters above sea level. The reservoir, which is also a tourist spot, is in the Ranni reserve forest close to the
Western Ghats.
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and the Kakki river. The Sabarigiri project envisaged creation of two reservoirs which are Pamba and Kakki reservoirs and connecting these together to form a single source of water. The water from Pamba reservoir is connected to the
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The original proposal was to construct an arch dam, but this was changed later to Masonry Straight dam. Tenders were invited in December 1961 and the contract was given to Hindustan Construction Company in
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During the Monsoon Seasons, discharging of water had to be done and it was carried out by keeping the Elevator no. 9 as spilling block which necessitated formation of a toe of the spilling blocks.
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The foundation excavation was started by HCC during 1961–62. Weak zones were found in actual excavation and were treated accordingly. The excavation work was completed by March 1964.
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pressure surface penstocks about 2.611 km long each bifurcating just above the generating station from where 6 branches are taken to the power house.
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machineries of the contractors H.C.C. had to be transported from the a dam site in Uttar Pradesh where they had recently completed a dam construction.
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civil works but due to some delay in the concreting of the hoist bridge, the installation work was carried out later with special arrangements.
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concrete increased to 256 lakhs cubic feet. The height of the elevator also had to be increased in accordance with the new requirements.
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Size and type of emergency gates for each outlet : 2.9 m x 1.52 m gates hydraulically operated from dam top using 10 T service hoist
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in October 1962. Dam was scheduled to be completed by 1965 as per agreement but the works were completed only in 1966.
539:. It was built in 1966 as part of the Sabarigiri Hydroelectric Project. The water sources of the dam are from the
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Time-Lag and cost overrun of infrastructural investments with special reference to power projects in Kerala
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1500 feet including the spill way. Spillways are 4 Numbers with radial gates of size 12.8 x 6.1 meters
1055:"Hydro Electric Power Dams in Kerala and Environmental Consequences from Socio-Economic Perspectives"
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Name of Contractor : M/s HCC Ltd., Bombay (Kakki), Sri. B M Edward, Cochin, Kerala (Anathodu)
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No. of Adits to foundation gallery : 3 nos. two on the right bank and one on the left bank
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Max. computed combined discharge through two outlets under F.R.L. Condition : 84.95 m 3 /s
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998:. The Accelerated Pr ramne of Execution of Pamba Kakki Scheme 1961, KSEB, Trivandrurn.
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Penstock pipes from the Dam leading to Sabarigiri Hydro Electric Power station
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Technical Completion Report (1977), Sabarigiri HEP, KSEB, Trivandrum, Vol.I.
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The whole work for the construction of Kakki dam was completely mechanised.
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No. of outlets : 2 each controlled by 1.37 m dia Hollow Jet valves
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No. of drift tunnels driven on the banks : 4 nos. two on each ban
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1173:"Kerala State Electricity Board Limited - Pamba Basin HydroProjects"
944:"Kerala State Electricity Board Limited - Pamba Basin HydroProjects"
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1125:"Kakki - Official Website of DTPC, Pathanamthitta | Kerala Tourism"
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Height from deepest foundation : 116.12 metres (381.0 ft)
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535:, India. The dam is located in a forested area adjacent to the
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The original scheduled year of starting the work : 1961
1085:(PhD thesis). Cochin University of Science and Technology.
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984: This article incorporates text available under the
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International Journal of Research and Analytical Reviews
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Effective Storage above El. 908.30 m : 446.54 Mm3
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to it so that it can be listed with similar articles.
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Year of Starting the construction works : 1962
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Length of Dam at Top 336.19 metres (1,103.0 ft)
1105:"Kakki Dam – KSEB Limited Dam Safety Organisation"
968:"Kakki Dam – KSEB Limited Dam Safety Organisation"
854:Minimum Drawdown level (MDDL):3135 Ft (Above MSL)
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612:Catchment area at Kakki Dam site : 217.47 km
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851:Full Reservoir Level (FRL):3220 Ft (Above MSL)
636:Width of roadway over top of dam : 3.66 m
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705:Year of starting detailed investigation: 1960
639:Size of elevator shaft : 2.16 m x 2.54 m
606:Height of dam above river bed : 109.73 m
512:built on the Kakki river, a tributary of the
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702:Year of starting initial investigation: 1946
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1197:"Sabarigiri project completes Fifty years"
885:The Intake Arrangement of the Power Tunnel
863:Average head at power house :2499 ft
842:Water Spread Area : 17.6 Sq. km.
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727:Date of completion of the work : 1966
499:Spillway provided at Anathode Flanking Dam
30:
1053:Liji Samuel; Prasad AK (September 2018).
708:Year of starting detailed survey: 1961-62
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343:: 217.56 km (84.00 sq mi)
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630:El. of sill of outlets : +896.11 m
603:Top of Dam, Road Level : +984.50 m
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338:225.33 km (87.00 sq mi)
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348:: 7.77 km (3.00 sq mi)
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356:17.51 km (6.76 sq mi)
1149:"Kerala State Load despatch Center"
1041:OM manual kakki anathodu publishing
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857:Effective Storage at FRL:447.76 MCM
845:Catchment Area :225.51 Sq. km.
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1656:20th-century architecture in India
1604:needs additional or more specific
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860:Energy Equivalent at FRL :722.2 MU
694:The Dam is also used for transport
615:Diversion catchment : 7.77 km
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581:taluks before emptying into the
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717:Name of Designing Agency :
265:336.00 m (1,102.36 ft)
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1646:Dams in Pathanamthitta district
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732:Change in the nature of the dam
682:the deputy president of India.
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372:981.46 m (3,220.0 ft)
364:982.16 m (3,222.3 ft)
273:984.50 m (3,230.0 ft)
63:Location of Kakki Dam in Kerala
36:View of Kakki dam and reservoir
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848:Average Rainfall: 4572 mm
719:Kerala State Electricity Board
422:Kerala State Electricity Board
223:Kerala State Electricity Board
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361:Maximum water depth
257:116.12 m (381.0 ft)
19:Dam in Pathanamthitta, Kerala
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270:Elevation at crest
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900:Project Sabarigiri telefilm
828:Kakki reservoir and the dam
753:Kakki dam and the reservoir
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837:Details of the Reserovoir.
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745:Major infrastructural work
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594:Bed Level : +874.78 m
281:3.66 m (12.0 ft)
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1129:pathanamthittatourism.com
762:Excavation and fault zone
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377:Sabarigiri Power Station
254:Height (foundation)
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805:Interconnecting tunnels
600:M.W.L. : +982.16 m
597:F.R.L. : +981.46 m
529:Pathanamthitta district
464:Installed capacity
324:76,300,000 m (2.69
183:Construction began
1651:Dams completed in 1966
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477:Annual generation
321:Inactive capacity
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868:Hydroelectric Project
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770:Concreting of the dam
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537:Periyar National Park
369:Normal elevation
235:Type of dam
1079:Baby Thomas (1994).
686:Construction History
510:concrete gravity dam
427:Commission date
403:9.31000°N 77.07278°E
149:9.32500°N 77.14222°E
16:Dam in Kerala, India
399: /
334:Catchment area
328:10 cu ft)
316:10 cu ft)
309:Total capacity
206: (57 years ago)
204:28 August 1967
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1010:Project Sabarigiri
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278:Width (crest)
66:Show map of Kerala
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1617:adding categories
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454:& 4 x 55 MW (
408:9.31000; 77.07278
353:Surface area
229:Dam and spillways
201:Opening date
154:9.32500; 77.14222
94:Show map of India
91:Kakki dam (India)
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1563:Vellathooval
1498:Parambikulam
1438:Narakakkanam
1423:Mullaperiyar
1343:Kanjirapuzha
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1191:
1180:. Retrieved
1176:
1167:
1156:. Retrieved
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986:CC BY-SA 2.5
978:
971:. Retrieved
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924:damsafety.in
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664:Anathode dam
658:Anathode Dam
650:Flanking dam
559:Kozhencherry
518:Ranni forest
505:
504:
486:
345:
340:
1458:Parakkadavu
1428:Mullakkanam
1368:Kallarkutty
1353:Kochu Pamba
1258:Anayirangal
1177:www.kseb.in
948:www.kseb.in
920:"DRIP Dams"
810:25 months.
522:Seethathodu
514:Pampa river
456:Pelton-type
419:Operator(s)
406: /
382:Coordinates
291:No spillway
249:Kakki river
240:Gravity dam
219:Operator(s)
178:Operational
152: /
128:Coordinates
1640:Categories
1606:categories
1403:Mattupetty
1393:Malampuzha
1318:Idamalayar
1293:Cheruthoni
1263:Aruvikkara
1182:2021-07-22
1158:2021-07-22
1134:2021-07-22
1110:2021-07-22
1091:10603/1074
1016:2021-07-25
973:2021-07-27
953:2021-07-07
929:2021-07-22
906:References
680:V. V. Giri
575:Mavelikara
567:Chengannur
563:Thiruvalla
394:77°04′22″E
211:1967-08-28
140:77°08′32″E
1625:July 2021
1568:Veluthodu
1433:Moozhiyar
1413:Meenar -2
1408:Meenar -1
1398:Malankara
1348:Karapuzha
1303:Erattayar
1288:Chenkulam
1283:Chulliyar
814:Reservoir
796:Spillways
571:Kuttanadu
541:Pampa dam
525:panchayat
506:Kakki Dam
391:9°18′36″N
341:Kakki Dam
296:Reservoir
287:Spillways
137:9°19′30″N
25:Kakki Dam
1613:help out
1573:Viripara
1538:Thenmala
1528:Siruvani
1523:Sholayar
1508:Pothundi
1463:Pazhassi
1418:Meenkara
1388:Mangalam
1358:Kulamavu
1333:Kakkayam
1298:Chimmini
1253:Anathode
988:license.
549:through
446:Turbines
246:Impounds
114:Location
1611:Please
1578:Walayar
1558:Vazhani
1553:Urumi 2
1548:Urumi 1
1503:Ponmudi
1468:Peppara
1383:Maniyar
1373:Kundala
1268:Azhutha
1043:kseb.in
721:limited
673:History
520:in the
516:in the
487:Website
481:1338 MU
450:2 x 60
435: (
301:Creates
209: (
191: (
165:Purpose
104:Country
1493:Peechi
1453:Pambla
1443:Neyyar
1378:Pambla
1363:Kullar
1338:Kallar
1328:Kakkad
1313:Idukki
739:Bombay
533:Kerala
262:Length
175:Status
122:Kerala
1448:Pamba
1323:Kakki
1058:(PDF)
555:Konni
551:Ranni
508:is a
169:Power
108:India
1308:Gavi
1068:(3).
577:and
468:340
437:1967
430:1967
193:1962
186:1962
1615:by
1087:hdl
531:in
527:of
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326:×
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