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277:, and brought out at Covent Garden, for Woodward's benefit, on 17 March 1776. Reed died on 15 August 1787, aged 64, at his residence in Sun-tavern Fields, and was buried at Bunhill Fields. He married, in 1750, Sarah, daughter of John Watson, a flax-dresser of Stockton, and three children survived him. The eldest, John Watson Reed, was an attorney of Ely Place, Holborn, with antiquarian tastes; he died on 31 January 1790.
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Reed was born at
Stockton, Durham, in March 1723, the second son of John Reed, a presbyterian ropemaker. After a very scanty education he succeeded to his father's business, which he practised with success through life. His leisure he devoted to a study of English literature, and he developed
177:, which was produced at Drury Lane on 23 April 1761. Two of the best characters, Lady Wrinkle and Mrs. Snarewell, were suppressed by the stage censor, but the unexpurgated piece was published, and in an advertisement at the close Reed pointed out that the manuscript had been submitted to
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A Rope's End for Hempen
Monopolists, or a Dialogue between a Broker, a Ropemaker, and the Ghost of Jonas Hanway, Esq. In which are represented the pernicious effects of the rise in the price of hemp. By a Halter-maker at the service of all
189:. When the farce was revived at Drury Lane on 12 February 1768, Reed supplied a new character, Mrs. Doggerel. The play long held the stage, and was included in John Bell's, Cawthorn's, Mrs. Inchbald's, and other familiar collections.
250:, a project that Fielding encouraged. The drama opened on 14 January 1769 at Covent Garden, with Shuter as Western and Mattocks as the hero, and was repeated thirteen times. Fielding praised Reed's version publicly.
140:. In 1747 he visited London with a view apparently to gaining an entrance into theatrical society. Ten years later he removed his business and family to Sun-tavern Fields, Stepney, London, and on 6 July 1758
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was acted at Drury Lane for
Holland's benefit on 28 March 1767, with a prologue, written by Garrick and spoken by King, in which humorous reference was made to Reed's trade in halters. In 1787 Reed, in
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literary aspirations; but he always regarded himself as an amateur, and, when he began to publish, often described himself on his title-pages as "a halter-maker."
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a poem by Reed, "in imitation of the
Scottish dialect, on the death of Mr. Pope." In 1745 he printed, at Newcastle, a farce called
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for Palmer's benefit on 28 April 1797, when Mrs. Siddons played the heroine. Reed's friend,
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produced, at Covent Garden, a burlesque tragedy by Reed, in five acts, called
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Somewhat more successful was a boisterous and indelicate farce, entitled
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St. Peter's Lodge, a Serio-comic
Legendary Tale in Hudibrastic Verse
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in August 1758, and that Foote had stolen his Mrs. Cole in
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The
Tradesman's Companion, or Tables of Averdupois Weight
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and the 1769 comic opera adaptation of Henry
Fielding's
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A British
Philippic inscribed to the Earl of Granville
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371:"Reed, Joseph (1723–1787), playwright and poet".
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246:. Reed worked on an adaption of the story as a
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108:playwright and poet known for his 1761 farce
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358:. London: Smith, Elder & Co. 1885–1900.
240:who had had great success with the novel,
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207:The Retort Courteous, or a Candid Appeal,
446:English male dramatists and playwrights
374:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
269:The Impostors, or a Cure for Credulity,
160:A Sop in the Pan for a Physical Critick
16:English playwright and poet (1723–1787)
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421:English dramatists and playwrights
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321:In 1761 Reed contributed to the
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185:from the Mrs. Snarewell of
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229:Adaptation of Fielding's
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271:which he adapted from
219:The Queen of Carthage,
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253:In 1772 Reed, in the
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436:Writers from London
187:The Register Office
175:The Register Office
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451:English male poets
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315:monopolists
281:Other works
248:comic opera
102:Joseph Reed
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25:Joseph Reed
405:Categories
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333:References
70:Occupation
34:March 1723
231:Tom Jones
209:attacked
183:The Minor
115:Tom Jones
274:Gil Blas
162:, 1759.
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323:Monitor
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106:English
81:1744–87
64:England
45:England
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78:Period
60:London
90:farce
86:Genre
215:Dido
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194:Dido
51:Died
31:Born
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