Knowledge

John Nichols (printer)

Source 📝

33: 715: 162:, London, to Edward Nichols and Anne Wilmot. On 22 June 1766 he married Anne, daughter of William Cradock. Anne bore him three children: Anne (1767), Sarah (1769), and William Bowyer (born 1775 and died a year later). His wife Anne also died in 1776. Nichols was married a second time in 1778, to Martha Green, who bore him eight children. Nichols was taken for training by "the learned printer", 212:(extremely long, but the quality of the content is very variable), a massive compendium of historical notes, manuscripts and engraved plates printed by subscription after an exhaustive survey of the county, and published in eight parts not in chronological order to make up four volumes when complete, from 1795 to 1815. It was followed by the 252:"the most invaluable as well as most antient Record in this or any other kingdom". Between Farley's appointment as co-editor of the project in 1770 and the final publication of Domesday Book in two volumes in 1783, Nichols assisted Farley in printing and proof-reading the text, and also designed the special " 166:
the Younger in early 1757. Nichols was formally apprenticed in February 1759 by Bowyer, whom he eventually succeeded. On the death of his friend and master in 1777 he published a brief memoir, which afterwards grew into the
256:" typeface that was to be used. This was a source of lasting pride to him; he would later say "on the correctness and the beauty of this important Work I am content to stake my typographical credit". 471: 146:; author of two compendia of biographical material relating to his literary contemporaries; and as one of the agents behind the first complete publication of 403: 761: 543: 730: 259:
The types created by Nichols for the Domesday project were destroyed, alongside much else of value, in a fire at his office in February 1808.
735: 214:
Illustrations of the Literary History of the Eighteenth Century, consisting of Authentic Memoirs and Original Letters of Eminent Persons
197:. As his materials accumulated he compiled a sort of anecdotal literary history of the century, based on a large collection of letters. 660:
Domesday-Book: seu libri censualis, Willelmi Primi regis Angliae, indices. Accessit dissertatio generalis de ratione huiusce libri
846: 841: 201:(1812–15, nine volumes), into which the original work was expanded, formed only a small part of Nichols's production. 699: 523: 517: 395: 347: 300: 296: 292: 288: 284: 280: 276: 272: 836: 693: 427:(1806–73), John Bowyer Nichols's eldest son, was also a printer and a distinguished antiquary. He edited the 806: 589: 241: 334: 388: 812:
Finding aid to Nichols family papers records at Columbia University. Rare Book & Manuscript Library.
856: 851: 811: 364: 209: 163: 139: 655: 194: 181: 134: 32: 516: 443: 831: 826: 8: 692: 414: 217: 125: 78: 801: 324: 228:
are mines of valuable information on the authors, printers and booksellers of the time.
459: 424: 796: 185:
and remained so until his death. In that periodical, and in his numerous volumes of
766: 548: 778: 560: 374: 320: 310: 378: 360: 792: 770: 436: 399: 237: 143: 552: 820: 739:. Vol. 19 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 656–657. 726: 721: 343: 245: 147: 357:
History and Antiquities of the Town of Hinckley, in the County of Leicester
351: 417:
continued his father's various undertakings, and wrote, with other works,
447: 253: 129: 82: 319:, 8 volumes (1817–1858), 7 & 8 by J. Bowyer Nichols (1848, 1858): 231: 596:. Leicestershire & Rutland Family History Society. Archived from 450:, in honour of their friendship, and that Nichols was his godfather. 159: 55: 303:(Sparkenhoe Hundred). (University of Leicester, Special Collections) 590:"John Nichols History & Antiquities of the County of Leicester" 720:
This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
204:
Considered one of his most important works, Nichols's monumental
497:. Vol. III. London: Nichols, Son, and Bentley. p. 261. 342:(1780–82), with subsequent additions, in which he was helped by 597: 317:
Illustrations of the Literary History of the Eighteenth Century
612: 377:(University of California/Hathi Trust, open). Volume 7 at 675: 673: 671: 669: 636: 572: 570: 385:
The Progresses and Public Processions of Queen Elizabeth
751:
Pooley, Julian; Myers, Robin (2022) . "Nichols family (
470:(vol. vi.) is supplemented in the later work. See also 666: 567: 435:
from 1863 to 1874, and was one of the founders of the
419:
A Brief Account of the Guildhall of the City of London
624: 541:
Maslen, Keith (2004). "Bowyer, William (1699–1777)".
446:
was given his middle name by his father, the artist
169:
Anecdotes of William Bowyer and his Literary Friends
124:(2 February 1745 – 26 November 1826) was an English 232:
Nichols and the printing of Domesday Book (1767–83)
216:, which was begun in 1817 and completed by his son 132:. He is remembered as an influential editor of the 16:
English printer, author and antiquarian (1745–1826)
269:History and Antiquities of the County of Leicester 206:History and Antiquities of the County of Leicester 114:History and Antiquities of the County of Leicester 818: 307:The Literary Anecdotes of the Eighteenth Century 199:The Literary Anecdotes of the Eighteenth Century 153: 402:institutions, and in 1804 he was master of the 536: 534: 476:Memoir of the late John Gough Nichols, F.S.A. 323:(New York Public Library/Hathi Trust, open). 765:(online ed.). Oxford University Press. 547:(online ed.). Oxford University Press. 495:Literary Anecdotes of the Eighteenth Century 208:, was the most ambitious of the antiquarian 138:for nearly 40 years; author of a monumental 109:Literary Anecdotes of the Eighteenth Century 750: 703:. London: Smith, Elder & Co. 1885–1900. 662:. London: printed by Command. p. cvii. 527:. London: Smith, Elder & Co. 1885–1900. 531: 31: 309:, 9 volumes (Second edition, 1812–1816): 725: 679: 618: 576: 762:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 642: 630: 544:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 492: 409: 819: 540: 654: 331:A Collection of Royal and Noble Wills 502: 193:, he made numerous contributions to 458:A full "Memoir of John Nichols" by 371:Bibliotheca Topographica Britannica 13: 744: 486: 279:(City of Leicester, and Indices); 174: 14: 868: 786: 518:"Nichols, John (1745-1826)"  179:In 1788, he became editor of the 713: 700:Dictionary of National Biography 524:Dictionary of National Biography 685: 453: 648: 582: 509: 262: 1: 756: 594:Research Centre & Library 154:Early life and apprenticeship 779:UK public library membership 561:UK public library membership 466:, and a bibliography in the 394:Nichols was a fellow of the 375:Volumes 1 to 6, and Volume 8 340:A Select Collection of Poems 321:Volumes 1 to 6, and Volume 8 275:(City of Leicester, start), 7: 694:"Nichols, John Gough"  10: 873: 481: 433:The Herald and Genealogist 220:(1779–1863) in 1858. The 847:19th-century antiquarians 842:18th-century antiquarians 248:, which he called in his 240:in the production of the 236:Nichols co-operated with 104: 96: 88: 74: 62: 42: 30: 23: 295:(West Goscote Hundred); 291:(East Goscote Hundred), 802:Nichols Archive Project 736:Encyclopædia Britannica 771:10.1093/ref:odnb/63494 493:Nichols, John (1812). 472:Robert Cradock Nichols 444:William Nichols Higton 442:It is understood that 431:from 1851 to 1856 and 396:Society of Antiquaries 299:(Guthlaxton Hundred), 807:Leicestershire Survey 793:Works by John Nichols 553:10.1093/ref:odnb/3093 313:at Hathi Trust, open. 837:English antiquarians 462:is contained in the 429:Gentleman's Magazine 410:Heirs and successors 398:, a trustee of many 283:(Framland Hundred), 182:Gentleman's Magazine 135:Gentleman's Magazine 621:, pp. 656–657. 415:John Bowyer Nichols 404:Stationers' Company 327:(Internet Archive). 218:John Bowyer Nichols 645:, p. 264–265. 600:on 4 February 2012 460:Alexander Chalmers 425:John Gough Nichols 287:(Gartre Hundred); 250:Literary Anecdotes 195:literary biography 797:Project Gutenberg 777:(Subscription or 559:(Subscription or 503:Secondary sources 119: 118: 58:, London, England 864: 857:Obituary writers 852:English printers 782: 774: 758: 740: 719: 717: 716: 705: 704: 696: 689: 683: 677: 664: 663: 652: 646: 640: 634: 628: 622: 616: 610: 609: 607: 605: 586: 580: 574: 565: 564: 556: 538: 529: 528: 520: 513: 498: 365:Internet Archive 335:Internet Archive 210:county histories 69: 66:26 November 1826 52: 50: 35: 21: 20: 872: 871: 867: 866: 865: 863: 862: 861: 817: 816: 789: 776: 747: 745:Further reading 729:, ed. (1911). " 714: 712: 709: 708: 691: 690: 686: 678: 667: 653: 649: 641: 637: 629: 625: 617: 613: 603: 601: 588: 587: 583: 575: 568: 558: 539: 532: 515: 514: 510: 505: 489: 487:Primary sources 484: 456: 412: 346:and by Bishops 265: 234: 177: 175:Literary career 158:He was born in 156: 112: 67: 54: 53:2 February 1745 48: 46: 38: 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 870: 860: 859: 854: 849: 844: 839: 834: 829: 815: 814: 809: 804: 799: 788: 787:External links 785: 784: 783: 746: 743: 742: 741: 727:Chisholm, Hugh 707: 706: 684: 682:, p. 657. 665: 658:, ed. (1816). 647: 635: 633:, p. 261. 623: 611: 581: 579:, p. 656. 566: 530: 507: 506: 504: 501: 500: 499: 488: 485: 483: 480: 455: 452: 437:Camden Society 411: 408: 400:City of London 392: 391: 382: 368: 354: 337: 328: 314: 304: 264: 261: 238:Abraham Farley 233: 230: 176: 173: 164:William Bowyer 155: 152: 144:Leicestershire 140:county history 117: 116: 106: 102: 101: 98: 94: 93: 90: 86: 85: 76: 72: 71: 70:(aged 81) 64: 60: 59: 44: 40: 39: 36: 28: 27: 24: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 869: 858: 855: 853: 850: 848: 845: 843: 840: 838: 835: 833: 830: 828: 825: 824: 822: 813: 810: 808: 805: 803: 800: 798: 794: 791: 790: 780: 772: 768: 764: 763: 759:1760–1939)". 754: 749: 748: 738: 737: 732: 731:Nichols, John 728: 723: 722:public domain 711: 710: 702: 701: 695: 688: 681: 680:Chisholm 1911 676: 674: 672: 670: 661: 657: 651: 644: 639: 632: 627: 620: 619:Chisholm 1911 615: 599: 595: 591: 585: 578: 577:Chisholm 1911 573: 571: 562: 554: 550: 546: 545: 537: 535: 526: 525: 519: 512: 508: 496: 491: 490: 479: 477: 473: 469: 465: 464:Illustrations 461: 451: 449: 445: 440: 438: 434: 430: 426: 422: 420: 416: 407: 405: 401: 397: 390: 389:Richard Gough 387:(1788), with 386: 383: 380: 376: 372: 369: 366: 362: 358: 355: 353: 349: 345: 344:Joseph Warton 341: 338: 336: 332: 329: 326: 322: 318: 315: 312: 308: 305: 302: 298: 294: 290: 286: 282: 278: 274: 270: 267: 266: 260: 257: 255: 251: 247: 246:Domesday Book 243: 239: 229: 227: 226:Illustrations 223: 219: 215: 211: 207: 202: 200: 196: 192: 191:Illustrations 188: 184: 183: 172: 170: 165: 161: 151: 149: 148:Domesday Book 145: 141: 137: 136: 131: 128:, author and 127: 123: 115: 110: 107: 105:Notable works 103: 99: 95: 91: 87: 84: 80: 77: 73: 65: 61: 57: 45: 41: 34: 29: 22: 19: 760: 752: 734: 698: 687: 659: 656:Ellis, Henry 650: 643:Nichols 1812 638: 631:Nichols 1812 626: 614: 602:. Retrieved 598:the original 593: 584: 542: 522: 511: 494: 475: 467: 463: 457: 454:Bibliography 441: 432: 428: 423: 418: 413: 393: 384: 370: 356: 339: 330: 316: 306: 268: 258: 249: 242:1783 edition 235: 225: 221: 213: 205: 203: 198: 190: 186: 180: 178: 168: 157: 133: 122:John Nichols 121: 120: 113: 108: 68:(1826-11-26) 37:John Nichols 25:John Nichols 18: 832:1826 deaths 827:1745 births 448:John Higton 373:(1780–90), 311:All Volumes 263:Other works 254:record type 89:Nationality 821:Categories 781:required.) 604:16 January 563:required.) 359:(1782) at 75:Occupation 49:1745-02-02 468:Anecdotes 222:Anecdotes 187:Anecdotes 160:Islington 150:in 1783. 130:antiquary 83:antiquary 56:Islington 478:(1874). 421:(1819). 333:(1780), 325:Volume 7 224:and the 171:(1782). 724::  482:Sources 126:printer 100:history 92:British 79:printer 775: 718:  557: 379:Google 363:, and 361:Google 293:III.ii 352:Lowth 348:Percy 301:IV.ii 289:III.i 285:II.ii 97:Genre 606:2012 350:and 297:IV.i 281:II.i 277:I.ii 189:and 63:Died 43:Born 795:at 767:doi 753:per 733:". 549:doi 273:I.i 244:of 142:of 823:: 757:c. 755:. 697:. 668:^ 592:. 569:^ 533:^ 521:. 474:, 439:. 406:. 271:, 81:; 773:. 769:: 608:. 555:. 551:: 381:. 367:. 111:; 51:) 47:(

Index

John Nichols
Islington
printer
antiquary
printer
antiquary
Gentleman's Magazine
county history
Leicestershire
Domesday Book
Islington
William Bowyer
Gentleman's Magazine
literary biography
county histories
John Bowyer Nichols
Abraham Farley
1783 edition
Domesday Book
record type
I.i
I.ii
II.i
II.ii
III.i
III.ii
IV.i
IV.ii
All Volumes
Volumes 1 to 6, and Volume 8

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.