Knowledge

John Messinger

Source 📝

694: 85:. There, Messinger attained an education and showed skill with mathematics. He held a number of jobs in Vermont including carpenter, builder, teacher, mill-wright, and farmer. He married Anne Lyon, a daughter of Col. 132:
in 1806, where he lived for the rest of his life. Messinger's education was appreciated by his fellow pioneers, particularly for his surveying skills. Aside from the mill, Messinger worked as a teacher,
318: 311: 1461: 304: 230: 1431: 327: 129: 1471: 1451: 204: 1441: 125: 348: 189: 30: 725: 1446: 1436: 1481: 1456: 1476: 538: 90: 65:
as Speaker of the House. Messinger was also a prominent surveyor, establishing what is now the state line between Illinois and
998: 503: 1099: 1277: 718: 413: 353: 1393: 363: 343: 181: 29:(January 4, 1771 – September 16, 1846) was an American pioneer, politician, teacher, and surveyor who was the first 1388: 518: 468: 1317: 78: 1216: 1139: 968: 711: 1256: 1149: 185: 62: 1327: 393: 358: 1466: 1347: 1307: 1282: 588: 578: 573: 568: 558: 548: 1383: 1337: 1332: 423: 160:. He was named postmaster of Clinton Hill the next year. Messinger was considered a leading citizen of 138: 156:
Messinger served in the Indiana Territorial legislature in 1808 and advocated for the creation of the
105:. Lyon became a prosperous slave trader, but this irked anti-slavery Messinger and his brother-in-law 1246: 1196: 1191: 1144: 1109: 1003: 603: 523: 508: 296: 176:. He was appointed a delegate to the first constitutional convention, making him a co-author of the 1201: 1124: 920: 757: 623: 613: 553: 177: 142: 1322: 1159: 1154: 950: 608: 583: 118: 94: 53:
in 1802. He served in the Indiana Territorial Legislature and advocated for the creation of the
1312: 1211: 428: 286: 1297: 169: 1426: 1421: 1342: 1287: 1241: 925: 886: 563: 483: 478: 438: 383: 373: 368: 114: 8: 1399: 1378: 1368: 1064: 1018: 988: 683: 543: 533: 1302: 1251: 1236: 1166: 1129: 912: 653: 493: 157: 54: 1352: 1221: 846: 663: 638: 628: 513: 280: 218: 207: 150: 110: 50: 20: 1231: 1226: 1181: 1119: 1104: 1094: 1054: 1049: 1039: 1023: 1008: 973: 963: 958: 528: 473: 458: 453: 433: 418: 388: 153:. With Philip Creamer, Messinger opened a shop manufacturing surveyors' compasses. 102: 1373: 1292: 1261: 1206: 1069: 1059: 1013: 930: 891: 678: 668: 648: 498: 448: 443: 200: 993: 940: 935: 854: 818: 734: 673: 643: 618: 593: 211: 146: 106: 1415: 1186: 1176: 1044: 836: 598: 488: 463: 408: 217:
Messinger died on September 16, 1846. He was buried in Messinger Cemetery in
34: 782: 749: 398: 378: 134: 86: 42: 983: 978: 874: 762: 703: 658: 403: 1134: 1114: 800: 777: 633: 164:
when the state was organized in 1818. He represented Illinois when the
61:
was created in 1818, he co-authored its constitution and served in its
1170: 864: 828: 326: 173: 66: 1089: 878: 859: 810: 772: 693: 161: 145:. He was also commissioned to survey the military land between the 98: 58: 46: 767: 82: 38: 265:. Carbondale, IL: Southern Illinois University. pp. 22–23. 165: 792: 137:, carpenter, cabinetmarker, and farmer. He surveyed most of 231:
the Messinger Cemetery & Schoolhouse, Swansea, Illinois
192:. The two-year term was the last political office he held. 49:, but disagreed with his stance on slavery and came to the 285:. Springfield, IL: Illinois State Journal Co. p.  199:in 1821. Messinger became a mathematics teacher at 81:, on January 4, 1771. In 1783, his family moved to 1462:Speakers of the Illinois House of Representatives 328:Speakers of the Illinois House of Representatives 93:. At the time, Lyon was being persecuted via the 1432:Members of the Illinois House of Representatives 1413: 31:Speaker of the Illinois House of Representatives 1472:Members of Illinois constitutional conventions 1452:Members of the Indiana Territorial Legislature 719: 312: 274: 272: 1442:People from West Stockbridge, Massachusetts 197:A Manual or Handbook of Practical Surveying 733: 726: 712: 319: 305: 256: 254: 252: 250: 248: 246: 97:so he decided to move, with Messinger, to 269: 282:The Centennial of the State of Illinois 243: 1414: 91:United States House of Representatives 1447:American people of the Black Hawk War 707: 300: 278: 260: 109:. Cadwell and Messenger moved to the 188:, where he also served as the first 172:was formed, now the state line with 1437:People from Monroe County, Illinois 13: 279:Weber, Jessie Palmer, ed. (1920). 124:Messinger operated a gristmill on 69:on behalf of the U.S. government. 14: 1493: 1482:19th-century Illinois politicians 1457:19th-century American legislators 1394:Fourth Treaty of Prairie du Chien 224: 182:Illinois House of Representatives 1477:19th-century Indiana politicians 1389:First Treaty of Prairie du Chien 692: 263:It Happened in Southern Illinois 79:West Stockbridge, Massachusetts 1: 1257:Wisconsin Heights Battlefield 236: 186:1st Illinois General Assembly 180:. He was then elected to the 72: 41:and married the daughter of 37:, Messinger was educated in 7: 1348:Battle of Wisconsin Heights 1308:Attacks at Fort Blue Mounds 77:John Messinger was born in 10: 1498: 1384:Treaty of St. Louis (1804) 1338:Battle of Apple River Fort 1150:Stillman's Run Battle Site 210:in 1827. He fought in the 18: 1361: 1328:Battle of Kellogg's Grove 1270: 1082: 1032: 949: 911: 904: 873: 845: 827: 809: 791: 748: 741: 690: 334: 1318:Battle of Horseshoe Bend 1283:Battle of Stillman's Run 178:Constitution of Illinois 19:Not to be confused with 1333:Attack at Ament's Cabin 1323:Battle of Waddams Grove 261:Allen, John W. (1968). 119:Monroe County, Illinois 113:in 1802, settling near 95:Alien and Sedition Acts 45:. He left with Lyon to 1313:Spafford Farm massacre 735:Black Hawk War of 1832 101:near the mouth of the 63:first General Assembly 1298:Indian Creek massacre 170:Territory of Michigan 1343:Sinsinawa Mound raid 1288:Buffalo Grove ambush 190:Speaker of the House 57:. When the state of 1369:Black Hawk Purchase 1227:Hamilton's Diggings 1065:Joseph Throckmorton 1019:James W. Stephenson 989:William S. Hamilton 16:American politician 1467:American surveyors 1303:St. Vrain massacre 1167:Michigan Territory 158:Illinois Territory 151:Mississippi Rivers 89:, a member of the 55:Illinois Territory 1409: 1408: 1353:Battle of Bad Axe 1278:Minor engagements 1078: 1077: 900: 899: 701: 700: 219:Swansea, Illinois 111:Indiana Territory 51:Indiana Territory 21:John L. Messenger 1489: 1379:Keokuk's Reserve 1232:Pecatonica River 1182:Blue Mounds Fort 1095:Apple River Fort 1055:Joseph M. Street 1050:Antoine LeClaire 1040:George Davenport 1024:Samuel Whiteside 1009:John H. Rountree 974:Ebenezer Brigham 964:Milton Alexander 959:John Giles Adams 909: 908: 746: 745: 728: 721: 714: 705: 704: 696: 321: 314: 307: 298: 297: 291: 290: 276: 267: 266: 258: 143:Madison Counties 103:Cumberland River 1497: 1496: 1492: 1491: 1490: 1488: 1487: 1486: 1412: 1411: 1410: 1405: 1374:Black Hawk Tree 1357: 1293:Plum River raid 1266: 1262:Wisconsin River 1242:Sinsinawa Mound 1217:Gratiot's Grove 1207:Fort Koshkonong 1130:Kellogg's Grove 1074: 1070:Satterlee Clark 1060:Felix St. Vrain 1028: 1014:Isaiah Stillman 1004:Alexander Posey 999:Abraham Lincoln 945: 931:Jefferson Davis 896: 869: 841: 823: 805: 787: 737: 732: 702: 697: 688: 330: 325: 295: 294: 277: 270: 259: 244: 239: 227: 201:John Mason Peck 126:Rockhouse Creek 117:in what is now 75: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1495: 1485: 1484: 1479: 1474: 1469: 1464: 1459: 1454: 1449: 1444: 1439: 1434: 1429: 1424: 1407: 1406: 1404: 1403: 1396: 1391: 1386: 1381: 1376: 1371: 1365: 1363: 1362:Related topics 1359: 1358: 1356: 1355: 1350: 1345: 1340: 1335: 1330: 1325: 1320: 1315: 1310: 1305: 1300: 1295: 1290: 1285: 1280: 1274: 1272: 1268: 1267: 1265: 1264: 1259: 1254: 1249: 1247:Soldiers Grove 1244: 1239: 1234: 1229: 1224: 1219: 1214: 1209: 1204: 1199: 1194: 1189: 1184: 1179: 1174: 1163: 1162: 1157: 1152: 1147: 1145:Stillman Creek 1142: 1137: 1132: 1127: 1122: 1117: 1112: 1110:Fort Armstrong 1107: 1102: 1097: 1092: 1086: 1084: 1080: 1079: 1076: 1075: 1073: 1072: 1067: 1062: 1057: 1052: 1047: 1042: 1036: 1034: 1030: 1029: 1027: 1026: 1021: 1016: 1011: 1006: 1001: 996: 994:James D. Henry 991: 986: 981: 976: 971: 966: 961: 955: 953: 947: 946: 944: 943: 941:Zachary Taylor 938: 936:Winfield Scott 933: 928: 923: 921:Henry Atkinson 917: 915: 906: 902: 901: 898: 897: 895: 894: 889: 883: 881: 871: 870: 868: 867: 862: 857: 855:Billy Caldwell 851: 849: 843: 842: 840: 839: 833: 831: 825: 824: 822: 821: 819:Waukon Decorah 815: 813: 807: 806: 804: 803: 797: 795: 789: 788: 786: 785: 780: 775: 770: 765: 760: 754: 752: 743: 739: 738: 731: 730: 723: 716: 708: 699: 698: 691: 689: 687: 686: 681: 676: 671: 666: 661: 656: 651: 646: 641: 636: 631: 626: 621: 616: 611: 606: 601: 596: 591: 586: 581: 576: 571: 566: 561: 556: 551: 546: 541: 536: 531: 526: 521: 516: 511: 506: 501: 496: 491: 486: 481: 476: 471: 466: 461: 456: 451: 446: 441: 436: 431: 426: 421: 416: 411: 406: 401: 396: 391: 386: 381: 376: 371: 366: 361: 356: 351: 346: 341: 335: 332: 331: 324: 323: 316: 309: 301: 293: 292: 268: 241: 240: 238: 235: 234: 233: 226: 225:External links 223: 212:Black Hawk War 128:. He moved to 107:George Cadwell 74: 71: 27:John Messinger 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1494: 1483: 1480: 1478: 1475: 1473: 1470: 1468: 1465: 1463: 1460: 1458: 1455: 1453: 1450: 1448: 1445: 1443: 1440: 1438: 1435: 1433: 1430: 1428: 1425: 1423: 1420: 1419: 1417: 1402: 1401: 1397: 1395: 1392: 1390: 1387: 1385: 1382: 1380: 1377: 1375: 1372: 1370: 1367: 1366: 1364: 1360: 1354: 1351: 1349: 1346: 1344: 1341: 1339: 1336: 1334: 1331: 1329: 1326: 1324: 1321: 1319: 1316: 1314: 1311: 1309: 1306: 1304: 1301: 1299: 1296: 1294: 1291: 1289: 1286: 1284: 1281: 1279: 1276: 1275: 1273: 1269: 1263: 1260: 1258: 1255: 1253: 1250: 1248: 1245: 1243: 1240: 1238: 1235: 1233: 1230: 1228: 1225: 1223: 1220: 1218: 1215: 1213: 1210: 1208: 1205: 1203: 1200: 1198: 1197:Fort Hamilton 1195: 1193: 1192:Fort Defiance 1190: 1188: 1187:Fort Crawford 1185: 1183: 1180: 1178: 1177:Bad Axe River 1175: 1172: 1168: 1165: 1164: 1161: 1158: 1156: 1155:Waddams Grove 1153: 1151: 1148: 1146: 1143: 1141: 1138: 1136: 1133: 1131: 1128: 1126: 1123: 1121: 1118: 1116: 1113: 1111: 1108: 1106: 1105:Dixon's Ferry 1103: 1101: 1100:Buffalo Grove 1098: 1096: 1093: 1091: 1088: 1087: 1085: 1081: 1071: 1068: 1066: 1063: 1061: 1058: 1056: 1053: 1051: 1048: 1046: 1045:Henry Gratiot 1043: 1041: 1038: 1037: 1035: 1031: 1025: 1022: 1020: 1017: 1015: 1012: 1010: 1007: 1005: 1002: 1000: 997: 995: 992: 990: 987: 985: 982: 980: 977: 975: 972: 970: 967: 965: 962: 960: 957: 956: 954: 952: 948: 942: 939: 937: 934: 932: 929: 927: 924: 922: 919: 918: 916: 914: 910: 907: 903: 893: 890: 888: 885: 884: 882: 880: 876: 872: 866: 863: 861: 858: 856: 853: 852: 850: 848: 844: 838: 835: 834: 832: 830: 826: 820: 817: 816: 814: 812: 808: 802: 799: 798: 796: 794: 790: 784: 781: 779: 776: 774: 771: 769: 766: 764: 761: 759: 756: 755: 753: 751: 747: 744: 742:Native people 740: 736: 729: 724: 722: 717: 715: 710: 709: 706: 695: 685: 682: 680: 677: 675: 672: 670: 667: 665: 662: 660: 657: 655: 652: 650: 647: 645: 642: 640: 637: 635: 632: 630: 627: 625: 622: 620: 617: 615: 612: 610: 607: 605: 604:Schnackenberg 602: 600: 597: 595: 592: 590: 587: 585: 582: 580: 577: 575: 572: 570: 567: 565: 562: 560: 557: 555: 552: 550: 547: 545: 542: 540: 537: 535: 532: 530: 527: 525: 522: 520: 517: 515: 512: 510: 507: 505: 502: 500: 497: 495: 492: 490: 487: 485: 482: 480: 477: 475: 472: 470: 467: 465: 462: 460: 457: 455: 452: 450: 447: 445: 442: 440: 437: 435: 432: 430: 427: 425: 422: 420: 417: 415: 412: 410: 407: 405: 402: 400: 397: 395: 392: 390: 387: 385: 382: 380: 377: 375: 372: 370: 367: 365: 362: 360: 357: 355: 352: 350: 347: 345: 342: 340: 337: 336: 333: 329: 322: 317: 315: 310: 308: 303: 302: 299: 288: 284: 283: 275: 273: 264: 257: 255: 253: 251: 249: 247: 242: 232: 229: 228: 222: 220: 215: 213: 209: 206: 202: 198: 195:He published 193: 191: 187: 183: 179: 175: 171: 167: 163: 159: 154: 152: 148: 144: 140: 136: 131: 127: 122: 120: 116: 112: 108: 104: 100: 96: 92: 88: 84: 80: 70: 68: 64: 60: 56: 52: 48: 44: 40: 36: 35:Massachusetts 32: 28: 22: 1398: 1202:Fort Jackson 1160:Yellow Creek 1125:Indian Creek 969:David Bailey 783:Wabokieshiek 750:British Band 504:James Miller 338: 281: 262: 216: 196: 194: 155: 135:cartographer 130:Clinton Hill 123: 87:Matthew Lyon 76: 43:Matthew Lyon 26: 25: 1427:1846 deaths 1422:1771 births 1271:Engagements 984:Henry Dodge 979:John Dement 905:U.S. people 763:Checokalako 539:John Miller 205:Rock Spring 1416:Categories 1212:Fort Union 1135:Plum River 1115:Fort Beggs 926:Hugh Brady 847:Potawatomi 778:Towaunonne 758:Black Hawk 439:Buckmaster 394:Richardson 237:References 166:state line 115:New Design 33:. Born in 1171:Wisconsin 865:Waubonsie 829:Menominee 544:Shurtleff 389:Hackleton 359:Blackwell 349:Alexander 339:Messinger 174:Wisconsin 168:with the 139:St. Clair 73:Biography 67:Wisconsin 1140:Saukenuk 1090:Illinois 879:Meskwaki 860:Shabbona 811:Ho-Chunk 773:Pamisseu 639:R. Smith 629:J. Lewis 594:L. Lewis 579:Shanahan 569:Shanahan 564:Dahlberg 559:Shanahan 554:McKinley 499:Matthews 454:W. Smith 429:Morrison 414:Reynolds 208:seminary 184:for the 162:Illinois 147:Illinois 99:Kentucky 59:Illinois 47:Kentucky 1400:Warrior 1252:Victory 1237:Roxbury 951:Militia 892:Wapello 837:Oshkosh 801:Wapasha 768:Neapope 679:Madigan 674:Daniels 669:Madigan 664:Telcser 654:Redmond 574:Scholes 534:Sherman 524:Cochran 509:Cochran 494:Calhoun 484:Collins 374:Jenkins 83:Vermont 39:Vermont 1222:Helena 1120:Galena 1083:Places 1033:Others 887:Keokuk 793:Dakota 644:Walker 624:Powell 614:Powell 589:Devine 549:Adkins 529:Curtis 514:Crafts 489:Haines 479:Thomas 464:Haines 459:Cullom 449:Corwin 444:Fuller 434:Cullom 424:Holmes 419:Turner 409:Breese 379:Semple 364:McLean 354:Mather 344:McLean 684:Welch 649:Blair 634:Touhy 609:Green 599:Cross 519:Meyer 474:James 404:Casey 399:Cloud 384:Ewing 369:Ewing 913:Army 877:and 875:Sauk 659:Ryan 619:Wood 469:Shaw 149:and 141:and 584:Roe 287:339 203:'s 1418:: 271:^ 245:^ 221:. 214:. 121:. 1173:) 1169:( 727:e 720:t 713:v 320:e 313:t 306:v 289:. 23:.

Index

John L. Messenger
Speaker of the Illinois House of Representatives
Massachusetts
Vermont
Matthew Lyon
Kentucky
Indiana Territory
Illinois Territory
Illinois
first General Assembly
Wisconsin
West Stockbridge, Massachusetts
Vermont
Matthew Lyon
United States House of Representatives
Alien and Sedition Acts
Kentucky
Cumberland River
George Cadwell
Indiana Territory
New Design
Monroe County, Illinois
Rockhouse Creek
Clinton Hill
cartographer
St. Clair
Madison Counties
Illinois
Mississippi Rivers
Illinois Territory

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.