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Clerk attended the weddings of his servants at the kirk of
Penicuik, and recorded expenses he paid towards the food and entertainment "at the brydell" for himself and other members of the family and household. On 21 June 1672 Jennet Lourie married George Pennycooke and Clerk contributed 12 shillings
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for the garden and orchards of
Newbiggin. He employed a shoe maker or "cordiner", Thomas Robb, who would stay at Newbiggin and make shoes for the family. Clerk recorded in his account book in 1670 that he paid Robb "too much, he being but a faking rascal".
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was another of Clerk's customers. Making international transfers of money for clients by bills of exchange depended on a network of merchant contacts, including John Jousie and Robert Inglis based in London.
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at
Newbiggin in April 1672. He paid Thomas Cosh to fetch and feed doves from nearby landowners, from Clerk's small dovecot in the gable end of the stable, and from the nesting holes built in the main house.
196:), by whom he had five sons and five daughters. She had a study at Newbiggin and kept a household account book, but this does not survive. By this marriage the Clerk family inherited the "
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He was a person of great ability and of an enterprising commercial spirit. He settled in Paris in 1634, and, in a few years, acquired а very considerable fortune. Collaborating with
335:, 31:2 (2011), p. 165: J. Lloyd Williams, 'The import of art: the taste for northern European goods in Scotland in the seventeenth century', in J. Roding & L. van Voss,
151:. Clerk extended the old house with the advice of a mason John Thomson. He had a new oven built using two cart loads of specially selected tufa stone from
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Nails for his building projects were supplied by two "nail wives", Elspeth and
Isobell Fermer. Clerk bought plum and ash trees from Matthew Mitchell in
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by James
Crommie. Clerk criticised Willie Gray, who slated the roof of Newbiggin for him in 1658, as "a deceiving cobbling knave". Clerk built a new
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in the 16th century. A carpenter, James
Sandelands, made drawers for his pine wardrobe and picture frames. Some carnation striped
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Siobhan
Talbott, 'Beyond 'the antiseptic realm of theoretical economic models', new perspectives on Franco-Scottish commerce',
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339:(Amsterdam, 1996), pp. 298-323: Siobhan Talbott, 'British commercial interests on the French Atlantic coast, c.1560–1713',
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The North Sea and culture (1550-1800): proceedings of the international conference held at Leiden 21–22 April 1995
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577:: "A General and heraldic dictionary of the peerage and baronetage of the British Empire" by John Burke
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In 1647 Clerk married Mary Gray, fourth daughter of Sir
William Gray of Pittendrum (brother-in-law to
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343:, 85:229, (2012), p. 394: R. Wenley, 'William Third Earl of Lothian, Covenanter and Collector',
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On 27 January 1670 John Clerk married his second wife, Elizabeth
Johnston, at Edinburgh's
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merchant noted for maintaining a comprehensive archive of family papers, now held by the
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A General and heraldic dictionary of the peerage and baronetage of the
British Empire
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99:, which have ever since continued to be the residence and title of this family.
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Description of John Clerk's salesmanship in 1649 and retail stock in Edinburgh
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James J. Brown, "Merchant Princes and Mercantile Investment", Michael Lynch,
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This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
442:(Edinburgh: Scottish History Society, 2021), pp. 10-12, 329, 353.
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Clerk bought paintings in Paris, some from the collections of
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Siobhan Talbott, 'Letter-Book of John Clerk of Penicuik',
373:(Edinburgh: Scottish History Society, 2021), pp. 133, 138.
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Siobhan Talbott, 'Letter-Book of John Clerk of Penicuik',
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each for Luckie, Helen Gray, Helen Clark, and Nans Clerk.
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General Account Book of John Clerk of Penicuik, 1663-1674
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General Account Book of John Clerk of Penicuik, 1663-1674
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General Account Book of John Clerk of Penicuik, 1663-1674
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General Account Book of John Clerk of Penicuik, 1663-1674
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General Account Book of John Clerk of Penicuik, 1663-1674
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General Account Book of John Clerk of Penicuik, 1663-1674
403:(Edinburgh: Scottish History Society, 2021), pp. 93, 100.
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General Account Book of John Clerk of Penicuik, 1663-1674
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General Account Book of John Clerk of Penicuik, 1663-1674
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On his death in 1674 he was succeeded by his eldest son,
527:(Edinburgh: Scottish History Society, 2021), pp. 7, 232.
429:(Edinburgh: Scottish History Society, 2021), pp. 449-50.
299:. Vol. I. H. Colburn and R. Bentley. p. 257.
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555:(Edinburgh: Scottish History Society, 2021), p. 313.
455:(Edinburgh: Scottish History Society, 2021), p. 457.
416:(Edinburgh: Scottish History Society, 2021), p. 117.
386:(Tuckwell: East Linton, 1999), p. 187: Henry Paton,
317:. Penicuik House Preservation Trust. Archived from
163:wool wall hangings for the house were woven in the
30:For the 18th-century John Clerk of Penicuik, see
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358:Miscellany of the Scottish History Society, XIV
247:Roding, Juliette; Heerma van Voss, Lex (1996).
132:Newbiggin House was demolished to make way for
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539:The Penicuik jewels of Mary Queen of Scots
139:Clerk made his home at Newbiggin House at
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333:Journal of Scottish Historical Research
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253:. Uitgeverij Verloren. p. 303.
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618:People from Montrose, Angus
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216:Sir John Clerk, 1st Baronet
145:John Preston of Fentonbarns
124:Newbiggin House at Penicuik
32:Sir John Clerk, 2nd Baronet
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541:(Edinburgh, 1923), p. 29
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608:People from Midlothian
384:Scottish Royal Palaces
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194:John Smith of Grothill
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103:International exchange
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80:on 22 December 1611.
209:Trinity College Kirk
202:Mary, Queen of Scots
188:Marriages and family
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369:J. R. D. Falconer,
341:Historical Research
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74:Bishop of Caithness
321:on 31 August 2009.
311:"The Clerk Family"
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109:Cardinal Richelieu
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291:Burke, John
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597:Categories
234:References
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60:Background
38:John Clerk
165:Canongate
505:cite web
293:(1832).
222:See also
177:Dalkeith
169:dovecote
141:Penicuik
93:Penicuik
66:Montrose
64:Born in
52:and the
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161:Worsted
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
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