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The school remains today the most ancient in
Gloucester. A full account of the couple and their good works is described in the book by Roland Austin published in 1939 "Crypt School". A portrait of the pair painted after Joan's death in about 1598 exists. It shows her and her husband in his mayoral
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She married John Cooke and they lived in the area of
Gloucester known as Mary le Crypt. He was a wealthy brewer and mercer of Gloucester and like her brother one of the city's aldermen. John was the sheriff in 1494 and 1498 and mayor in 1501, 1507, 1512 and 1518. He was the richest person, and a
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The scheme was given effect by Joan, who survived him by 17 years and who became his heir and the new landlord. She continued to collect the rents until her death and resisted requests that the lands should be transferred in her lifetime.
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The date and place of Joan
Massinger (or Messenger)'s birth is not known but she was close to her family for all of her life. Her brother, Thomas, was an alderman and in time sheriff and mayor of Gloucester. Her nephew
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significant benefactor, in the city. He died in 1528 and he requested that Joan should not remarry and that a grammar school should be built.
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Joan created a tripartite deed of 1539, deemed to be the school's founding charter.
203:"MASSINGER, William (1514/15-93/94), of Gloucester. | History of Parliament Online"
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British founder of the Crypt School in
Gloucester (died c. 1544)
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The original building of the Old Crypt School in
Gloucester
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robe. It is in the collection of
Gloucester City Council.
254:. Bristol and Gloucestershire Archaeological Society.
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238:Living Gloucester, 2011. Retrieved 23 June 2011.
150:"Cooke, John (d. 1528), mercer and benefactor"
159:(online ed.). Oxford University Press.
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251:Antiquaries of Gloucestershire and Bristol
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156:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
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147:Litzenberger, Caroline (2006-09-28).
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207:www.historyofparliamentonline.org
76:(died 1544/5) was the founder of
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165:10.1093/ref:odnb/94981
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229:John and Joan Cooke.
234:2011-07-17 at the
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261:978-0-900197-14-7
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174:978-0-19-861412-8
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191:required.)
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125:References
74:Joan Cooke
23:Joan Cooke
57:Spouse(s)
232:Archived
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256:ISBN
169:ISBN
84:Life
42:Died
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
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