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Jimmie Lunceford

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211: 33: 371: 350:, to play at The Bungalow dance hall on July 12, 1947. Before the performance Lunceford collapsed during an autograph session at a local record store. He died while being taken by ambulance to the Seaside hospital. Lunceford was 45. Dr Alton Alderman performed an autopsy in nearby Astoria, Oregon, and concluded that Lunceford died of 225:, Lunceford organized a student band, the Chickasaw Syncopators, whose name was changed to the Jimmie Lunceford Orchestra. Under the new name, the band started its professional career in 1929, and made its first recordings in 1930. Lunceford was the first public high school band director in Memphis. 248:, who won their first widespread fame from their inventive shows for the Cotton Club's all-white patrons. With their tight musicianship and the often outrageous humor in their music and lyrics, Lunceford's orchestra made an ideal band for the club, and Lunceford's reputation began to steadily grow. 407:
The Jimmie Lunceford Jamboree Festival was founded by Bro. Ronald Cortez Herd II aka R2C2H2 Tha Artivist in 2007 with the aim of increasing recognition of Lunceford's contribution to jazz, particularly in Memphis, Tennessee. The Jimmie Lunceford Legacy Awards were created by the festival to honor
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Lunceford had complained about an aching leg as they arrived in Seaside, and had been suffering with high blood pressure for a while, and had recently complained about not feeling well. Allegations and rumors circulated that he had been poisoned by a restaurant owner, who was unhappy at having to
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Jimmie Lunceford's band differed from other great bands of the time because it was better known for its ensemble than for its solo work. Additionally, he was known for using a two-beat rhythm, called the Lunceford two-beat, as opposed to the standard four-beat rhythm. This distinctive "Lunceford
183:, United States. The 53-acre (21 ha) farm was owned by his father, James. His mother was Idella ("Ida") Shumpert of Oklahoma City, an organist of "more than average ability". Seven months after James Melvin was born, the family moved to Oklahoma City. 395:
In 1999, band-leader Robert Veen and a team of musicians set out to acquire permission to use the original band charts and arrangements of the Jimmie Lunceford canon. "The Jimmie Lunceford Legacy Orchestra" officially debuted in July 2005 at the
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An eight-volume series from the Masters of Jazz imprint on French Média 7 and Musisoft attempted the same chronological traverse under the direction of Bruno Théol, Christian Bonnet, Jacques Lubin and Lionel Risler over 1991-2000.
294:'s. This precision can be heard in such pieces as "Wham (Re-Bop-Boom-Bam)", "Lunceford Special", "For Dancers Only", "Uptown Blues", and "Stratosphere". The band's noted saxophone section was led by alto sax player 271:, often through clever arrangements by trumpeter Sy Oliver and bizarre lyrics. Lunceford's stage shows often included costumes, skits, and obvious jabs at mainstream white bands, such as Paul Whiteman's and 557:
recording) (78rpm 4-disc album set/8 songs/#C-175: 1948; original LP issue/12 songs/#CL-634: 1956; expanded LP reissue/16 songs/#CL-2715 and #CS-9515: 1967; CD release/22 songs/#CK-65647: 2001 Sony-Legacy
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The last album (1948-1949) was recorded after Lunceford's death by his long-time band under the joint-direction of Eddie Wilcox (his piano player) and Joe Thomas (his tenor sax player/vocalist).
256:, which set high standards for dance-band arrangers of the time. Though not well known as a musician, Lunceford knew how to play several instruments and was even featured on flute in "Liza". 876: 278:
Despite the band's comic veneer, Lunceford always maintained professionalism in the music befitting a former teacher; this professionalism paid off and during the apex of
321:. Columbia dropped Lunceford in 1940 because of flagging sales. (Oliver departed the group before the scheduled European tour to take a position as an arranger for 194:, whose band was soon to acquire a national reputation. As a child in Denver, he learned several instruments. After high school, Lunceford continued his studies at 267:
with Myra Johnson (Taylor) on vocals), "I'm Nuts about Screwy Music", "I Want the Waiter (With the Water)", and "Four or Five Times" displayed a playful sense of
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Apart from live recordings and alternate takes, every recording by Jimmie Lunceford & His Orchestra is included in this 10 volume series from the
445:"Flaming Reeds and Screaming Brass"/"While Love Lasts" (test pressings for Columbia, not released until 1967 on LP) - recorded New York, May 15, 1933 1346: 1176:
Rhythm Is Our Business : Jimmie Lunceford and the Harlem Express. Eddy Determeyer Ann Arbor : University of Michigan Press, c2006.
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Rhythm Is Our Business : Jimmie Lunceford and the Harlem Express. Eddy Determeyer Ann Arbor : University of Michigan Press, c2006.
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Lunceford's music continues to have an impact. Most recently the tune "Rhythm is Our Business" was included as track on the compilation set
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exceptional musicians with Memphis ties as well as those who have dedicated their careers to excellence in music and music education.
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Lunceford's band was hired to play at the Elks Ballroom in Los Angeles on September 26, 1940 and again on June 26, 1947, by
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in 1938. They toured Europe extensively in 1937, but had to cancel a second tour in 1939 because of the outbreak of
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played a distinct part in Lunceford's presentation. Songs such as "Rhythm Is Our Business" (featured in a 1937
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Most of Lunceford's sidemen were underpaid and left for better paying bands, leading to the band's decline.
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where Lunceford attended high school and studied music under Wilberforce J. Whiteman, father of
991: 1073:“Lunceford Band Swings Out At Elk’s Ballroom Tonight” Los Angeles Sentinel September 26, 1940 791: 433:"Chickasaw Stomp'"/"Memphis Rag" (Columbia W-145.373/4) - recorded Memphis, December 13, 1927 1236: 1231: 877:"Fisk Special Collections Features Music and Manuscript Artifacts in Archives Week Exhibit" 199: 32: 8: 1195: 801: 176: 67: 1167:
Death 'Natural' For Band Leader. (Associated Press) The Oregonian July 16, 1947. page 16
359: 351: 222: 1177: 1138: 1101: 998: 969: 830: 805: 457:"Swingin' Uptown"/"Remember When" (Victor 24669) - recorded New York, March 20, 1934, 448:"Jazznocracy"/"Chillun, Get Up" (Victor 24522) - recorded New York, January 26, 1934 728:, 1992) –recorded 1933–1940, successively covering both Decca and Columbia periods. 585: 554: 413: 335: 325:). Lunceford returned to the Decca label. The orchestra appeared in the 1941 movie 314: 310: 141: 346:
After playing McElroy's Ballroom in Portland, Lunceford and his orchestra were in
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Jazz Heritage Series #3- Jimmie Lunceford 1: Rhythm Is Our Business (1934-1935)
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Jazz Heritage Series #15- Jimmie Lunceford 4: Blues In The Night (1938-1942)
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serve a "Negro" in his establishment. He was buried at Elmwood Cemetery in
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style" was largely the result of the imaginative arrangements by trumpeter
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Jazz Heritage Series #22- Jimmie Lunceford 6: The Last Sparks (1941-1944)
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Jazz Heritage Series #21- Jimmie Lunceford 5: Jimmie's Legacy (1934-1937)
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Jazz Heritage Series #8- Jimmie Lunceford 3: For Dancers Only (1936-1937)
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After a period of touring, in 1934 the band accepted a booking at the
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Jazz Heritage Series #6- Jimmie Lunceford 2: Harlem Shout (1935-1936)
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Lunceford was born on a farm in the Evergreen community, west of the
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Jimmy Lunceford Dies at Seaside. The Oregonian July 13, 1947. page 1
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Underneath a Harlem Moon: The Harlem to Paris Years of Adelaide Hall
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A Film By Ken Burns: Selected Artist Biography - Jimmie Lunceford"
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On July 19, 2009, a brass note was dedicated to Lunceford on the
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In 1927, while an athletic instructor at Manassas High School in
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The Chronological Jimmie Lunceford & His Orchestra 1945-1947
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The Chronological Jimmie Lunceford & His Orchestra 1941-1945
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The Chronological Jimmie Lunceford & His Orchestra 1940-1941
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The Chronological Jimmie Lunceford & His Orchestra 1939-1940
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The Chronological Jimmie Lunceford & His Orchestra 1937-1939
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The Chronological Jimmie Lunceford & His Orchestra 1935-1937
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The Chronological Jimmie Lunceford & His Orchestra 1934-1935
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The Chronological Jimmie Lunceford & His Orchestra 1930-1934
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Rhythm Is Our Business: Jimmie Lunceford and the Harlem Express
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Rhythm Is Our Business: Jimmie Lunceford and the Harlem Express
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It's the Way That You Swing It: The Hits of Jimmie Lunceford
852:"Orchestra Leader Jimmie Lunceford's Itawamba County Roots" 617:
The Chronological Jimmie Lunceford & His Orchestra 1939
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Dictionary of American Biography, Supplement 4: 1946–1950
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The Chronological Jimmie Lunceford's Orchestra 1948-1949
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in the 1930s, the Orchestra was considered the equal of
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Myers, Mark (July 20, 2011). "Swing's Forgotten King".
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in 2004 in honor of Lunceford's close ties to Memphis.
754:(1935–45, Membran/Quadromania Jazz, 2006) 4-CD box set 202:, another musician destined for fame as a bandleader. 879:. Fisk University's Official Weblog. October 17, 2008 155:(June 6, 1902 – July 12, 1947) was an American 1108:. 0472115537 (cloth : alk. paper) page 233, 234 579: 496:(LP: Decca #79240, 1968/LP reissue: MCA #1314, 1980) 490:(LP: Decca #79239, 1968/LP reissue: MCA #1307, 1980) 484:(LP: Decca #79238, 1968/LP reissue: MCA #1305, 1980) 990: 530:(1935-1939 Decca recordings) (CD: GRP #9923, 1998) 524:(1935-1937 Decca recordings) (CD: GRP #645, 1994) 1223: 1184:. 0472115537 (cloth : alk. paper) pp. 233/4 907: 905: 850:The Itawamba Historical Society (June 5, 2007). 829:. University of Michigan Press. pp. 1–2. 703:Jimmie Lunceford vol. 7 Sep. 1939 to Feb. 1940 236:for their revue "Cotton Club Parade" starring 1216:Discography of American Historical Recordings 997:. University of Michigan Press. p. 344. 902: 709:Jimmie Lunceford vol. 8 May 1940 to Apr. 1940 1041: 1039: 790: 534:The Complete Jimmie Lunceford Decca Sessions 988: 824: 797:The Guinness Encyclopedia of Popular Music 786: 784: 782: 780: 778: 752:Quadromania: Jimmie Lunceford–Life Is Fine 715: 31: 1091:advertisement The Oregonian July 10, 1947 1036: 697:Jimmie Lunceford vol. 6 Jan. to Aug. 1939 656: 442:V-38141) - recorded Memphis, June 6, 1930 963: 369: 209: 1347:20th-century African-American musicians 775: 240:. The Cotton Club had already featured 159:alto saxophonist and bandleader in the 1224: 1143:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title ( 562: 544: 305:The orchestra began recording for the 1337:20th-century American male musicians 461: 13: 1297:20th-century American saxophonists 514:(1934-1935 Decca recordings) (CD: 16:American jazz musician (1902–1947) 14: 1358: 1205: 1045: 691:Jimmie Lunceford vol. 5 1937-1939 685:Jimmie Lunceford vol. 4 1936-1937 679:Jimmie Lunceford vol. 3 1935-1936 667:Jimmie Lunceford vol. 1 1927-1934 580:The Chronological Classics series 438:"In Dat Mornin'"/"Sweet Rhythm" ( 214:Lunceford (left) with trombonist 1023:Legends of Big Band Jazz History 309:label and later signed with the 1302:Jazz musicians from Mississippi 1282:People from Fulton, Mississippi 1247:American jazz alto saxophonists 1187: 1170: 1161: 1152: 1111: 1094: 1085: 1076: 1067: 1011: 964:Williams, Iain Cameron (2002). 982: 957: 931: 891: 869: 843: 818: 427: 1: 1242:African-American saxophonists 1007:– via Internet Archive. 768: 528:Swingsation: Jimmie Lunceford 375: 166: 1342:American male jazz musicians 1332:Jazz musicians from Colorado 673:Jimmie Lunceford vol. 2 1934 7: 1212:Jimmie Lunceford recordings 649:(#1151, ISBN 3307517115126) 643:(#1082, ISBN 3307517108227) 10: 1363: 1252:American male saxophonists 1149:Retrieved November 1, 2016 941:. Jass.com. Archived from 637:(#862, ISBN 3307517086228) 631:(#622, ISBN 3307517062222) 625:(#565, ISBN 3307517056528) 619:(#532, ISBN 3307517053220) 607:(#510, ISBN 3307517051028) 601:(#505, ISBN 3307517050526) 595:(#501, ISBN 3307517050120) 1307:Brunswick Records artists 1257:American jazz bandleaders 989:Determeyer, Eddy (2006). 939:"Cotton Club Revues 1934" 825:Determeyer, Eddy (2006). 711:(MJCD 160, 3356571016023) 705:(MJCD 147, 3356571014722) 699:(MJCD 98, 33565710009827) 613:(#520 ISBN 3307517052025) 474:#79237, 1968/LP reissue: 424:Walk of Fame in Memphis. 365: 298:. Lunceford often used a 205: 186:The family next moved to 133: 125: 117: 99: 78: 54: 44: 39: 30: 23: 1322:Majestic Records artists 1312:Columbia Records artists 693:(MJCD 84, 3356571009424) 687:(MJCD 71, 3356571007120) 681:(MJCD 57, 3356571005720) 675:(MJCD 18, 3356571001821) 669:(MJCD 12, 3356571001227) 341: 302:baton to lead his band. 968:. Bloomsbury Academic. 856:Itawamba History Review 716:CD reissue compilations 398:North Sea Jazz Festival 1272:Fisk University alumni 742:Jukebox Hits 1935–1947 722:Rhythm Is Our Business 657:Masters of Jazz series 384:Band members, such as 381: 218: 153:James Melvin Lunceford 50:James Melvin Lunceford 40:Background information 1317:Decca Records artists 1277:Musicians from Denver 508:(LP: MCA #1321, 1980) 502:(LP: MCA #1320, 1980) 373: 213: 1262:Big band bandleaders 1125:on December 19, 2015 764:, 2007) 4-CD box set 540:, 2014) 7-CD box set 121:Musician, bandleader 1196:Wall Street Journal 802:Guinness Publishing 563:Majestic recordings 545:Columbia recordings 1327:RCA Victor artists 1292:Swing saxophonists 1019:"Jimmie Lunceford" 945:on August 18, 2012 800:(First ed.). 758:Strictly Lunceford 382: 352:coronary occlusion 328:Blues in the Night 223:Memphis, Tennessee 219: 1287:Swing bandleaders 1004:978-0-472-11553-2 551:Lunceford Special 147: 146: 1354: 1199: 1191: 1185: 1174: 1168: 1165: 1159: 1156: 1150: 1148: 1142: 1134: 1132: 1130: 1121:. 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Index


Fulton
Mississippi
Seaside
Oregon
Jazz
swing
traditional pop
Decca
Columbia
jazz
swing era
Tombigbee River
Fulton
Mississippi
Denver
Paul Whiteman
Fisk University
Andy Kirk

Trummy Young
Memphis, Tennessee
Harlem
The Cotton Club
Adelaide Hall
Duke Ellington
Cab Calloway
Sy Oliver
vaudeville
musical short

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