1024:
1010:
1036:
498:. While the party managed to obtain the status of Official Opposition, it finished third in the popular vote behind the PQ. The UN never significantly recovered from that defeat and no longer exists as a political party.
414:, at the Leadership Convention of 1969, caused a deep division among party insiders. While Johnson had been more accommodating towards the more nationalist elements of the party, Bertrand clearly positioned himself as a
433:, the bill confirmed the status quo on the language of instruction in the public schools (parents can choose English or French) and angered Quebec nationalists. Two Union Nationale MLAs,
33:
205:
418:. Cardinal was considered the nationalist candidate in the race. His defeat prompted a number of supporters to leave the Union Nationale and join the
561:
1091:
1111:
1101:
350:
He served as
Minister of Lands and Forestry from 1958 to 1960 and briefly as Minister of Youth and Social Welfare until his party, the
339:
170:
759:
554:
1076:
1116:
1086:
530:
411:
403:
Bertrand was chosen interim Party Leader until a leadership convention could be held and therefore became
Premier of Quebec.
366:
1106:
799:
834:
391:
until
Johnson's sudden death from a heart attack in 1968. In addition to those assignments, Bertrand was also Johnson's
1096:
392:
586:
501:
A year later, Bertrand resigned as Leader of the Union
Nationale. In 1971, he received an honorary doctorate from
864:
829:
661:
819:
694:
569:
565:
502:
460:
425:
The Union
Nationale was also weakened by the passage of a controversial language legislation in 1969, known as
384:
621:
471:
538:
534:
510:
491:
388:
373:
355:
1081:
1027:
669:
526:
479:
335:
1071:
894:
591:
557:
449:
879:
522:
792:
727:
470:
The less controversial accomplishments of the
Bertrand administration include the abolition of the
351:
323:
261:
117:
884:
361:
Bertrand tried to become leader of the Union
Nationale in 1961, but was defeated by his colleague
839:
233:
610:
844:
869:
854:
430:
1066:
1061:
546:
506:
495:
419:
687:
150:
8:
954:
785:
719:
415:
380:
362:
1009:
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994:
964:
949:
934:
874:
824:
808:
581:
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542:
445:
441:
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273:
138:
98:
909:
899:
611:
Tenue d'un congrĂšs au leadership par l'Union nationale, Bilan du SiĂšcle, June 21, 1969
1035:
914:
904:
704:
407:
377:
319:
162:
86:
45:
859:
969:
924:
634:"Honorary Degree Citation - Jean-Jacques Bertrand* | Concordia University Archives"
622:
La « loi 63 » soulÚve l'ire des francophones, Radio-Canada, April 5, 1977
475:
974:
959:
944:
849:
769:
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737:
456:
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314:
110:
76:
989:
979:
193:
1055:
1039:
919:
984:
66:
929:
889:
633:
32:
410:(41%), Minister of Education and newly elected MLA for the district of
429:. Meant to resolve a conflict that plagued the public school board of
777:
464:
250:
478:. Since then, the Legislative Assembly of Quebec is known as the
426:
666:
Dictionnaire des parlementaires du Québec de 1792 à nos jours
444:
and sat as
Independents, along with Parti Québécois Leader
383:
appointed
Bertrand to his Cabinet. Bertrand served both as
485:
322:, from October 2, 1968, to May 12, 1970. He led the
406:His victory (58% of the delegates) over colleague
318:; June 20, 1916 â February 22, 1973) was the 21st
376:, the Union Nationale was put back in office and
1053:
793:
329:
800:
786:
183:July 28, 1948 â February 22, 1973
31:
345:
1092:Leaders of the Union Nationale (Quebec)
58:October 2, 1968 â May 12, 1970
1054:
807:
781:
313:
398:
1112:People from Sainte-Agathe-des-Monts
474:, the provincial equivalent of the
455:The Bill 63 would be superseded by
342:from 1948 until his death in 1973.
16:Premier of Quebec from 1968 to 1970
13:
760:Leader of the Opposition in Quebec
509:. He died a few months before the
336:Member of the Legislative Assembly
14:
1128:
654:
486:Leader of the Official Opposition
1034:
1023:
1022:
1008:
587:List of Quebec general elections
516:
452:to protest against the new law.
354:lost the provincial election in
527:Member of the National Assembly
282:
1077:Ministers of justice of Quebec
695:Minister of Education (Quebec)
626:
615:
604:
503:Sir George Williams University
365:, the MLA for the district of
1:
1117:20th-century Canadian lawyers
1102:Université de Montréal alumni
1087:Union Nationale (Quebec) MNAs
549:government. Bertrand's widow
490:The Union Nationale lost the
472:Legislative Council of Quebec
597:
463:in 1974 and René Lévesque's
7:
1107:University of Ottawa alumni
1028:Category:Premiers of Quebec
688:Paul GĂ©rin-Lajoie (Liberal)
670:National Assembly of Quebec
575:
480:National Assembly of Quebec
10:
1133:
592:Timeline of Quebec history
1097:Deputy premiers of Quebec
1017:
1006:
815:
766:
757:
753:Robert Bourassa (Liberal)
749:
744:
734:
724:
716:
711:
701:
692:
684:
679:
330:Member of the legislature
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292:
267:
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144:
134:
123:
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92:
82:
72:
62:
51:
43:
39:
30:
23:
712:Party political offices
555:Progressive Conservative
541:and a Cabinet Member of
118:Deputy Premier of Quebec
865:Boucher de Boucherville
830:Boucher de Boucherville
315:[ÊÉÌÊÉkbÉÊtÊÉÌ]
234:Sainte-Agathe-des-Monts
705:Jean-Guy Cardinal (UN)
523:Jean-François Bertrand
448:and Liberal dissident
638:archives.concordia.ca
505:, which later became
494:to Robert Bourassa's
346:Member of the Cabinet
311:French pronunciation:
307:Jean-Jacques Bertrand
25:Jean-Jacques Bertrand
770:Gabriel Loubier (UN)
560:for the district of
558:Member of Parliament
529:for the district of
507:Concordia University
338:for the District of
206:Glendon Pettes Brown
720:Daniel Johnson, Sr.
680:Government offices
389:Minister of Justice
381:Daniel Johnson, Sr.
363:Daniel Johnson, Sr.
334:Bertrand served as
73:Lieutenant Governor
1082:Premiers of Quebec
835:Joly de LotbiniĂšre
809:Premiers of Quebec
745:Political offices
582:Politics of Quebec
385:Education Minister
274:Gabrielle Bertrand
171:MNA for Missisquoi
139:Daniel Johnson Sr.
99:Daniel Johnson Sr.
1072:Lawyers in Quebec
1049:
1048:
776:
775:
767:Succeeded by
735:Succeeded by
702:Succeeded by
442:crossed the floor
408:Jean-Guy Cardinal
399:Premier of Quebec
320:premier of Quebec
304:
303:
244:February 22, 1973
163:Jean-Guy Cardinal
151:Paul GĂ©rin-Lajoie
87:Jean-Guy Cardinal
46:Premier of Quebec
1124:
1038:
1026:
1025:
1012:
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795:
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779:
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750:Preceded by
717:Preceded by
685:Preceded by
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562:BromeâMissisquoi
317:
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286:
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253:, Quebec, Canada
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236:, Quebec, Canada
230:
228:
216:Personal details
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56:
35:
21:
20:
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1127:
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1045:
1013:
1004:
811:
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772:
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738:Gabriel Loubier
731:
728:Union Nationale
722:
707:
698:
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657:
652:
651:
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631:
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609:
605:
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547:Parti Québécois
519:
488:
476:Canadian Senate
457:Robert Bourassa
439:Antonio Flamand
420:Parti Québécois
401:
387:until 1967 and
352:Union Nationale
348:
332:
324:Union Nationale
310:
288:
285: 1944)
280:
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262:Union Nationale
258:Political party
249:
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111:Robert Bourassa
105:
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77:Hugues Lapointe
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1120:
1119:
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965:D. Johnson Jr.
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935:D. Johnson Sr.
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726:Leader of the
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655:External links
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668:(in French).
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543:René Lévesque
540:
536:
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524:
517:Personal life
514:
512:
511:1973 election
508:
504:
499:
497:
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492:1970 election
483:
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462:
458:
453:
451:
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446:René Lévesque
443:
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435:JĂ©rĂŽme Proulx
432:
431:Saint-LĂ©onard
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641:. Retrieved
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489:
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450:Yves Michaud
424:
405:
402:
371:
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306:
305:
246:(1973-02-22)
201:Succeeded by
178:
158:Succeeded by
125:
106:Succeeded by
67:Elizabeth II
53:
18:
1067:1973 deaths
1062:1916 births
662:"Biography"
189:Preceded by
146:Preceded by
94:Preceded by
1056:Categories
895:Taschereau
764:1970â1971
732:1968â1971
699:1966â1967
643:2016-04-04
553:served as
525:, was the
416:federalist
340:Missisquoi
293:Profession
227:1916-06-20
995:Couillard
915:Duplessis
905:Duplessis
598:Footnotes
551:Gabrielle
521:His son,
467:in 1977.
179:In office
130:1966â1968
126:In office
54:In office
975:Bouchard
970:Parizeau
960:Bourassa
950:LĂ©vesque
945:Bourassa
940:Bertrand
925:Barrette
880:Marchand
845:Mousseau
840:Chapleau
820:Chauveau
576:See also
496:Liberals
465:Bill 101
251:Montreal
1000:Legault
985:Charest
910:Godbout
900:Godbout
870:Taillon
860:Mercier
855:Taillon
461:Bill 22
427:Bill 63
378:Premier
326:party.
287:
279:
135:Premier
63:Monarch
990:Marois
980:Landry
930:Lesage
885:Parent
825:Ouimet
531:Vanier
296:Lawyer
268:Spouse
165:(1968)
83:Deputy
920:Sauvé
890:Gouin
875:Flynn
564:from
533:from
412:Bagot
367:Bagot
281:(
277:
44:21st
850:Ross
570:1993
566:1984
539:1985
535:1976
437:and
374:1966
356:1960
241:Died
221:Born
568:to
545:'s
537:to
459:'s
372:In
1058::
664:.
636:.
572:.
513:.
482:.
422:.
395:.
369:.
358:.
283:m.
801:e
794:t
787:v
672:.
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309:(
229:)
225:(
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