113:, as many of its members believed that the treaty would place Japan in danger of future nuclear attack by having Japan side with the United States in the Cold War. Gensuikyō's extensive experience with organizing protest movements earned it one of 13 seats on the National Council that organized the Anpo protests. However, Gensuikyō's participation in the protests led the conservative
132:(JSP). However, the JCP and the JSP disagreed over the outcome of the Anpo protests and whether Gensuikyō should take part in future protests like that one that did not directly involve nuclear weapons. Moreover, the JCP refused to condemn the Soviet Union resuming atmospheric nuclear testing in 1961, or the
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in 1955. Within a short time, local affiliate organizations were established in all 47 prefectures and many cities and towns around Japan. The organization touted itself as apolitical in order to secure as broad a base of support as possible, and thus drew support from both left-leaning and
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Today both groups remain active, and sometimes collaborate for large-scale protest events, but
Gensuikyō remains largely under the control of the JCP, whereas Gensuikin has more diffuse political affiliations following the demise of the JSP in the 1990s.
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successfully testing a nuclear bomb in 1964, arguing that if the United States had nuclear weapons, the communist nation should too, whereas the JSP argued against all new nuclear weapons testing and development.
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These disagreements led to a schism in
Gensuikyō, with the JSP-affiliated groups splitting off to form a rival organization bearing the very similar name "Japan People's Council against Atomic and Hydrogen
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To build on this initial success and keep the movement going, the council established a more formal, permanent organization called the Japan
Council against Atomic and Hydrogen Bombs
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66:. The boat's catch was contaminated, spurring a panic in Japan about the safety of eating fish, and the crew was sickened, with one crew member eventually dying from
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The departure of members affiliated with the two more conservative political parties left
Gensuikyō under the control of activists affiliated with the
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conservative politicians alike In the later half of the 1950s, Gensuikyō became a vocal leader in the burgeoning worldwide
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in
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Gensuikyō played an active and enthusiastic role in carrying out the large-scale 1960
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The Victim as Hero: Ideologies of Peace and
National Identity in Postwar Japan
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was showered with radioactive fallout from the U.S. military's 15-megaton "
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to leave the organization, as they both supported the new treaty.
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Japan at the
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269:Harvard University Press
115:Liberal Democratic Party
109:against revision of the
286:Orr, James J. (2001).
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130:Japan Socialist Party
126:Japan Communist Party
100:anti-nuclear movement
261:Kapur, Nick (2018).
68:radiation sickness
55:Lucky Dragon No. 5
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321:Categories
245:Kapur 2018
230:Kapur 2018
203:Kapur 2018
191:Kapur 2018
166:References
159:Gensuikin.
84:原水爆禁止日本協議会
26:原水爆禁止日本協議会
171:Citations
42:Gensuikyō
218:Orr 2001
48:History
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141:Bombs"
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19:The
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