704:
2078:
1045:
605:
963:
2424:
3783:
40:
2122:
423:
2456:
2360:
2158:
2250:
437:
481:
2202:
2328:
2392:
1064:
This election also revealed JDU's hold and support base amongst the members of
Extremely Backward Castes, which turned out to be the reason behind party's spectacular performance in the constituencies dominated by them. In order to consolidate its support base amongst the different caste groups, JDU
854:
announced that they would merge into a new national Janata
Parivar alliance in order to fight against the BJP in cooperation with one another, thus leaving the UPA. But for some reason this did not take place and the Samajwadi Party was subsequently offered 3 seats out of an assembly of 243 in the
779:
announced their end of coalition at a press conference on 16 June 2013, exactly a week after
Narendra Modi was made the BJP's campaign committee chairman, who was later made the prime ministerial candidate of NDA. Just after this split, Sharad Yadav relinquished his position as the NDA convenor.
2026:
4251:
1010:, was recognised as one of the principal reason behind reduction in support base of the party in many constituencies. In a bid to retain its support amongst its core vote base, the party made several organisational changes, like appointing
2660:
3626:
682:
merged with the Janata Dal. The merged entity was called Janata Dal (United) with the arrow symbol of Janata Dal (United) and the green and white flag of the Samata Party. The uniting force is believed to be common opposition to
583:, but he was suffering from Alzheimer's disease and not physically well, so Uday Mandal became president and he has taken charge of the Samata Party. Janata Dal (United)'s party mentor and patron is the veteran socialist leader
3194:
1060:
in the centre. With this victory, JDU changed the narrative that it has been weakened over the time under the leadership of Nitish Kumar with latter's growing age and lack of next generation of leaders in the party.
2923:
874:
with the RJD and
Congress. It won 71 seats out of the 101 seats it contested and the alliance won 178 seats out the 243 seats in the assembly. Subsequently, Nitish Kumar again became the Chief Minister of Bihar.
3596:
3250:
3164:
3574:
3027:
3810:
3141:
703:
3648:
2077:
3053:
3093:
3071:
2646:
3727:
3618:
2693:
2624:
1025:
On 20 February 2023, Upendra
Kushwaha resigned from the post of president of parliamentary committee of JDU and membership of Bihar Legislative Council and formed another party named
3280:
3709:
3406:
3216:
3186:
3380:
1908:
1022:
with itself. The RLSP was formed as a result of a split in JD(U) in 2013. Immediately after the merger, Upendra
Kushwaha was made president of parliamentary board of the party.
3009:
3803:
930:
unit joined hands with the BJP. On 28 July 2017, new NDA government won trust vote in Bihar assembly by 131 votes in favour and 108 against, four legislators did not vote.
3679:
2915:
3302:
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3881:
3107:
2050:
3796:
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3242:
3156:
2744:
3023:
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3133:
4531:
3749:
3570:
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1596:
3432:
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4282:
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1256:
1879:
1340:
3085:
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3921:
3819:
2822:
2492:
1827:
1367:
285:
3723:
2278:
2945:
2881:
2683:
5335:
4456:
2610:
1052:
In the 2024 Lok Sabha elections, JDU was granted 16 seats against
Bharatiya Janata Party's 17 seats and it contested in alliance with BJP and
4839:
4739:
3272:
1561:
1535:
1509:
1484:
3705:
1036:, who was re-elected to the post of party's state chief in November 2022, continued to serve party in that position for the second term.
4979:
4694:
3901:
2556:
1631:
3001:
2054:
5082:
4949:
4799:
4546:
4536:
4351:
1952:
1921:
1845:
1448:
1421:
1394:
867:
740:
4446:
4431:
2971:
918:(grand alliance) rule. The next day on 27 July 2017 10 am he again took oath as Chief Minister of Bihar with the support of
3530:
4884:
4361:
4275:
4007:
3896:
1865:
1585:
5340:
5250:
4834:
4641:
4631:
4576:
4451:
3936:
2109:
510:
2858:
4939:
708:
637:
5350:
4621:
3941:
3328:
827:. This was an important milestone in bringing a pan-Indian appeal to the JD(U) which is largely limited to the state of
5219:
5009:
4954:
4669:
4330:
4320:
4291:
3845:
2766:
2497:
2058:
1741:
464:
345:
5214:
4999:
4969:
4626:
4376:
4268:
2736:
2566:
2262:
2174:
5014:
4974:
4964:
4416:
4237:
1665:
2537:
Fickett, Lewis P. “The Rise and Fall of the Janata Dal.” Asian Survey, vol. 33, no. 12, 1993, pp. 1151–62. JSTOR,
5168:
4889:
4804:
4496:
2516:
Singh, M. P. “INDIA’S NATIONAL FRONT AND UNITED FRONT COALITION GOVERNMENTS: A Phase in
Federalized Governance.”
2218:
2106:
1056:
led Lok
Janashakti Party (Ram Vilas). It won 12 seats in this election and played important role in formation of
1044:
883:
855:
Bihar elections. Unhappy with this deal, it left the alliance and fought the elections separately. On 9 May, MLA
3741:
5204:
4984:
4809:
4674:
4636:
4541:
4506:
3956:
1473:
946:
was over. He further made a claim that the new government in Bihar, a coalition of nine parties including the
5309:
5158:
5029:
4859:
4704:
4684:
4556:
3992:
2222:
1957:
816:
394:
2583:
5330:
5130:
5075:
4794:
4371:
4232:
3866:
2975:
2102:
1970:
1832:
1620:
1267:
1236:
1207:
1178:
1145:
768:
736:
716:
644:
633:
588:
568:
541:
537:
533:
383:
303:
261:
231:
1018:
as the state president. Meanwhile, it also tried to give effect to the merger of the
Upendra Kushwaha led
4894:
4744:
4481:
4227:
2146:
1983:
1939:
1926:
1850:
1711:
728:
621:
580:
297:
2832:
4679:
4651:
4566:
4526:
4501:
4441:
4401:
3926:
3891:
2237:
1723:
1329:
1019:
1007:
999:
943:
804:
744:
361:
3649:"K C Tyagi, JD(U)'s well-known face, does not find place in new national team of Nitish Kumar's party"
2796:
666:
The Janata Dal (United) was formed with the merger of the Sharad Yadav faction of the Janata Dal, the
5294:
5245:
4909:
4819:
4784:
4754:
4714:
4571:
4561:
4421:
4002:
3886:
2889:
2274:
1894:
1813:
372:
3157:"'Will fight fascist forces': Kerala JD(U) splits from party after Nitish Kumar allies with the BJP"
5163:
5004:
4854:
4606:
4406:
4325:
3911:
3876:
3850:
3788:
3619:"पूर्व मंत्री रामसेवक सिंह होंगे JDU के नए प्रदेश अध्यक्ष, लव-कुश की जोड़ी पर नीतीश ने जताया भरोसा"
951:
895:
803:
sworn in as a new Chief Minister. When the trust vote was demanded by the BJP to prove majority in
784:
3303:"Upendra Kushwaha Resigns From Bihar CM Nitish's JDU, Floats Own Party 'Rashtriya Lok Janata Dal'"
548:. JD(U) states that they believe in promoting social justice and lifting up marginalized peoples.
5240:
5199:
5068:
5044:
5039:
4849:
4724:
4646:
4601:
4436:
4366:
4222:
4017:
2398:
2166:
1737:
1693:
1011:
911:
871:
843:
796:
291:
5284:
5143:
5049:
5034:
5019:
4994:
4934:
4789:
4774:
4759:
4719:
4521:
4486:
4391:
4356:
4315:
4142:
3972:
3906:
1747:
1699:
860:
851:
720:
3433:"Modi govt 3.0: Deft caste balancing in JD(U) choice of ministers Lalan Singh, Ramnath Thakur"
604:
5255:
4914:
4904:
4869:
4769:
4734:
4699:
4102:
3982:
2615:
1759:
1719:
962:
617:
2423:
5274:
5173:
5153:
5148:
5114:
4929:
4814:
4551:
4476:
4466:
4165:
4107:
3977:
3931:
3871:
3680:"Bihar: Senior leader KC Tyagi name missing from JDU's list of new national office bearers"
2064:
1675:
1026:
967:
923:
891:
839:
835:
820:
788:
684:
652:
613:
3243:"In RLSP merger, a Nitish message to BJP as he rebuilds 'Luv-Kush' alliance with Kushwaha"
8:
5345:
4879:
4844:
4709:
4689:
4586:
4516:
4511:
4491:
4381:
4310:
3997:
3916:
3526:
1763:
1057:
529:
3187:"Bihar Assembly trust vote LIVE updates: CM Nitish Kumar wins floor test with 131 votes"
926:
announced the split of Kerala unit of the JD(U) from the party, due to Nitish Kumar led
807:, the RJD supported the JD(U) in the assembly on 23 May 2014 to pass the majority mark.
5224:
4764:
4729:
4611:
4386:
4188:
4150:
4037:
3782:
2584:"Janta Dal United (JD(U)) – Party History, Symbol, Founders, Election Results and News"
1671:
739:
and won 32 seats. BJP won 12 while JD(U) won 20. JD(U) won 115 and BJP won 91 seats in
469:
249:
3501:
5279:
5269:
5189:
5119:
5024:
4989:
4919:
4616:
4426:
4217:
4193:
4057:
3987:
2562:
2185:
576:
459:
659:, who wanted to remain equidistant from both national parties; and Janata Dal under
4864:
4183:
4077:
2979:
2538:
2521:
2130:
1860:
1705:
1074:
1066:
1003:
856:
800:
675:
656:
625:
584:
503:
126:
108:
95:
624:
to Bihar Legislative Council in 2024 alongside Bharatiya Janata Party state chief
5194:
5109:
4829:
4824:
4749:
4596:
4581:
4461:
4396:
4305:
4155:
4112:
4097:
4072:
4067:
3951:
3946:
3840:
2854:
2257:
1753:
1089:
847:
731:
government in Bihar in November 2005. New government was headed by JD(U) leader,
221:
3467:
2455:
2359:
5091:
4178:
4132:
4117:
4052:
1687:
1262:
1231:
1202:
1173:
1140:
1070:
1069:, a member of Extremely Backward Caste as its leader of parliamentary party in
1033:
1015:
422:
5324:
4779:
4260:
4173:
4122:
3571:"Nitish Kumar's Bihar team: 7 Masters, 9 graduates and 12 who went to school"
2525:
2190:
2121:
1053:
1002:
reduced to 43 from 75 in 2015 elections. The breakaway of the faction led by
991:
764:
692:
3589:"Umesh Kushwaha becomes Bihar JD(U) chief succeeds Vashishtha Narayan Singh"
938:
On 9 August 2022, Nitish Kumar announced that the JD(U)'s alliance with the
787:
but they won only two seats out of total forty seats of Bihar while the BJP-
691:
especially after the Rashtriya Janata Dal welcomed Samata Party rebels like
5304:
5260:
4959:
4899:
4201:
4137:
4127:
4087:
4082:
4062:
4047:
4042:
3724:"Unopposed, Bashishtha Narayan Singh Re-Elected JD(U) Bihar Unit President"
2517:
2462:
2366:
2334:
2157:
2086:
2034:
1889:
1808:
1661:
979:
907:
824:
792:
776:
772:
732:
679:
671:
660:
609:
572:
552:
201:
170:
131:
121:
82:
70:
60:
55:
39:
2647:"After Bihar, JD(U) Becomes a Recognised State Party in Arunachal Pradesh"
998:. In 2020 Assembly elections, the party performed badly, and its seats in
5060:
4160:
3024:"Lalu Yadav's Party to Support Nitish Kumar's JD (U) In Bihar Floor Test"
2688:
2430:
2210:
1085:
1078:
971:
879:
640:
564:
330:
239:
102:
77:
5299:
5289:
5264:
4924:
4346:
4012:
3134:"Congress, JD(U) to share Rajya Sabha seats; Antony may be renominated"
2249:
667:
648:
560:
556:
525:
499:
211:
175:
165:
2558:
The 2019 Parliamentary Elections in India Democracy at the Crossroads?
436:
4874:
4591:
3068:"'Janata Parivar' formalised, Mulayam Singh named chief of new party"
2827:
545:
315:
89:
3818:
2542:
3496:
3494:
3492:
3490:
3488:
2201:
1048:
Nitish Kumar with victors of 2024 Indian general election in Bihar.
983:
495:
480:
254:
3776:
3108:"Bihar verdict: How RJD, Congress, JDU turned vote share to seats"
894:. In spite of having just 2 MLAs in the Legislative Assembly, the
783:
The JD(U) contested the election in Bihar in an alliance with the
620:
participating in nomination of party's national General Secretary
2651:
2327:
1092:
were made union ministers in Third Modi government from the JDU.
521:
271:
3485:
2555:
Mukherjee, Pampa; Saxena, Rekha; Mitra, Subrata (16 June 2022).
2391:
990:
caste, which emanated from the great rally organised in 1993 at
632:
The Janata Dal (United)'s origin goes back to the period before
5209:
3407:"Dileshwar Kamait and Sabha Jha appointed as JDU floor leaders"
2025:
957:
887:
791:
alliance won 31 seats. Following poor performance in election,
4092:
2656:
2620:
1762:, Minister for Energy, Registration, Excise and Prohibition,
1731:
1727:
1679:
995:
987:
927:
828:
760:
688:
517:
513:
506:
267:
3502:"AC: Party performance over elections - Janata Dal (United)"
2051:
Minister of Consumer Affairs, Food & Public Distribution
3273:"Former MLA Umesh Kushwaha appointed Bihar JD(U) president"
2792:
2715:
2234:
Union Minister of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry and Dairying
970:
and other leaders of JDU during Rajya Sabha nomination of
735:
and NDA continued to govern state. The alliance contested
551:
The Janata Dal (United) was formed with the merger of the
947:
939:
919:
890:
state gave one seat to JD(U) Kerala State Unit President
756:
724:
404:
Number of states and union territories in government
3706:"Nitish confidante Vijay Chaudhary is new Bihar Speaker"
2581:
1991:
810:
767:
as ahead of the election campaign committee of BJP for
4412:
Communist Party of India (Marxist–Leninist) Liberation
3882:
Communist Party of India (Marxist–Leninist) Liberation
2916:"Election results 2014: JD(U), RJD decimated in Bihar"
2684:"JDU eyes assembly polls to get national party status"
3050:"Nitish Kumar hails SJD's merger with JD-U in Kerala"
859:
was expelled from the JD(U) and he later founded the
449:
3329:"Umesh Singh Kushwaha reelection as JDU state chief"
2972:"General Election to Loksabha Trend and Result 2014"
2554:
4945:
Revolutionary Socialist Party of Kerala (Bolshevik)
1077:was appointed as leader of parliamentary party in
3462:
3460:
3458:
3456:
3454:
5322:
5025:Tipraha Indigenous Progressive Regional Alliance
4532:Nationalist Congress Party – Sharadchandra Pawar
3922:Nationalist Congress Party (Sharadchandra Pawar)
3820:Indian National Developmental Inclusive Alliance
3742:"Shri Ram Nath Thakur| National Portal of India"
3468:"PC: Party-wise performance for 1999 All States"
3217:"Nitish Kumar leaves BJP; stakes claim with RJD"
2493:Indian National Developmental Inclusive Alliance
743:. Thus together holding 206 seats in 243 member
286:Indian National Developmental Inclusive Alliance
3381:"Nitish Kumar emerged as surprise star in 2024"
2737:"उदय मंडल बने समता पार्टी के कार्यकारी अध्यक्ष"
1690:, Bihar state President of Janata Dal (United).
755:JD(U) broke its 17 years old alliance with the
4290:
3451:
2611:"Nitish nod for Prashant Kishor and blessings"
674:. On 30 October 2003, the Samata Party led by
188:7, Jantar Mantar Road, New Delhi, India-110001
5076:
4276:
3804:
823:, accepting the party flag from JD(U) leader
544:, making it the seventh largest party in the
4840:Khun Hynniewtrep National Awakening Movement
4740:Democratic Socialist Party (Prabodh Chandra)
3154:
3086:"Manjhi launches HAM as new political party"
2279:Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers' Welfare
958:Reorganisation after 2020 Assembly elections
490:("People's Party (United)"), abbreviated as
4980:Socialist Unity Centre of India (Communist)
4695:Socialist Unity Centre of India (Communist)
4457:Jammu and Kashmir People's Democratic Party
2946:"JDU broke alliance with BJP on Modi issue"
2681:
2575:
2520:, vol. 41, no. 2, 2001, pp. 328–50. JSTOR,
1774:
1039:
5090:
5083:
5069:
4283:
4269:
3902:Jammu and Kashmir Peoples Democratic Party
3811:
3797:
3781:
3674:
3672:
3670:
3002:"JD(U) severs ties with BJP on Modi issue"
1769:
435:
2816:
2814:
719:and along with its alliance partner, the
4950:Revolutionary Socialist Party (Leninist)
4537:Nationalist Democratic Progressive Party
4352:All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam
3355:"JDU flex muscle with 12 seats in Bihar"
2248:
2200:
2156:
2120:
2076:
2024:
1586:Arunachal Pradesh Legislative Assembly
1095:
1043:
961:
868:2015 Bihar Legislative Assembly election
863:along with 17 other dissent JD(U) MLAs.
741:2010 Bihar Legislative Assembly election
702:
603:
479:
3897:Jammu & Kashmir National Conference
3667:
2913:
2823:"Fernandes to head Janata Dal (United)"
2608:
1014:as national president of the party and
922:. Same day evening, Kerala JD(U) chief
5323:
4885:Marumalarchi Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam
4597:Shiv Sena (Uddhav Balasaheb Thackeray)
4362:All India Majlis-e-Ittehadul Muslimeen
4008:Marumalarchi Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam
3952:Shiv Sena (Uddhav Balasaheb Thackeray)
3533:from the original on 17 September 2021
2964:
2855:"Samata Party breaks away from JD (U)"
2820:
2811:
2286:
1750:, Member of Parliament in Rajya Sabha.
1100:
819:merged with the JD(U) with its leader
5336:Political parties established in 1999
5251:Pragatisheel Samajwadi Party (Lohiya)
5064:
4835:Karnataka Pragnyavantha Janatha Party
4800:Jammu and Kashmir People's Conference
4642:Yuvajana Sramika Rythu Congress Party
4452:Jammu and Kashmir National Conference
4264:
3792:
3577:from the original on 5 December 2015.
3074:from the original on 18 January 2017.
2909:
2907:
2879:
2799:from the original on 15 February 2022
2747:from the original on 19 February 2022
1992:List of ministers in union government
1292:
4940:Republican Party of India (Athawale)
4845:Kerala Congress (Balakrishna Pillai)
4447:Indigenous People's Front of Tripura
4432:Hill State People's Democratic Party
3599:from the original on 12 January 2021
2531:
1655:
901:
811:The Mahagathbandhan (Grand Alliance)
763:in protest against the elevation of
528:in both the states. JD(U) heads the
494:, is an Indian political party with
306:(2003–2013, 2017–2022, 2024–present)
3942:Peasants and Workers Party of India
3641:
3629:from the original on 9 January 2021
3611:
3527:"Election Commission of India file"
3056:from the original on 10 March 2016.
3052:. indiatoday.in. 29 December 2014.
2110:Union Minister of Surface Transport
870:JD(U) contested the election in an
587:. JD(U) is currently a part of the
13:
5220:Samajwadi Janata Party (Rashtriya)
5010:Tamizhaga Makkal Munnetra Kazhagam
4955:Samajwadi Janata Party (Rashtriya)
4670:Ahila India Naadalum Makkal Katchi
4321:Communist Party of India (Marxist)
3846:Communist Party of India (Marxist)
3730:from the original on 6 April 2017.
3712:from the original on 6 April 2017.
3283:from the original on 29 April 2021
3253:from the original on 29 April 2021
2904:
2880:Menon, Paravathi (23 April 2004).
2498:List of political parties in India
1756:, JDU Party leader in Rajya Sabha.
1742:Deputy Chairman of the Rajya Sabha
1081:after the 2024 general elections.
966:Nitish Kumar with state president
954:would be a "Mahagathgandhan 2.0."
815:On 29 December 2014, Kerala-based
14:
5362:
5215:Samajwadi Janata Dal (Democratic)
5000:Tamil Maanila Congress (Moopanar)
4377:All India United Democratic Front
3768:
3752:from the original on 15 June 2021
3553:"Nitish Kumar is new JD(U) chief"
3197:from the original on 28 July 2017
3144:from the original on 11 May 2018.
3096:from the original on 12 May 2015.
3012:from the original on 31 May 2014.
2861:from the original on 6 April 2020
2821:Parsai, Gargi (31 October 2003).
2793:"SAMATA PARTY – Official Website"
2773:from the original on 3 April 2022
2696:from the original on 21 June 2019
2663:from the original on 21 June 2019
2627:from the original on 21 June 2019
2590:from the original on 1 March 2017
2055:Minister of Labour and Employment
1730:President & Former Leader of
878:In the biennial elections to the
5015:Tamizhaga Murpokku Makkal Katchi
4975:Social Democratic Party of India
4965:Shiromani Akali Dal (Democratic)
4417:Desiya Murpokku Dravida Kazhagam
3167:from the original on 11 May 2018
3030:from the original on 31 May 2014
2926:from the original on 31 May 2014
2454:
2422:
2390:
2358:
2326:
2238:Union Minister of Panchayati Raj
978:The JD(U), just like its parent
711:52nd meeting, New Delhi in 2006.
663:was called Janata Dal (United).
421:
38:
5169:Lok Janshakti Party (Ram Vilas)
4890:Marxist Co-ordination Committee
4805:Jammu and Kashmir Workers Party
4497:Lok Janshakti Party (Ram Vilas)
4482:Janta Congress Chhattisgarh (J)
3734:
3716:
3698:
3581:
3563:
3545:
3519:
3425:
3399:
3373:
3347:
3321:
3295:
3265:
3235:
3209:
3179:
3148:
3126:
3100:
3078:
3060:
3042:
3016:
2994:
2938:
2914:Vaibhav, Aditya (17 May 2014).
2873:
2847:
2785:
2759:
1474:Jharkhand Legislative Assembly
1029:as a breakaway faction of JDU.
933:
882:held in March 2016, the ruling
5205:Jan Adhikar Party (Loktantrik)
4985:Suheldev Bharatiya Samaj Party
4970:Sikkim National People's Party
4810:Jan Adhikar Party (Loktantrik)
4675:All India Rajakulathor Peravai
4637:Viduthalai Chiruthaigal Katchi
4627:United People's Party, Liberal
4507:Maharashtrawadi Gomantak Party
3957:Viduthalai Chiruthaigal Katchi
2729:
2708:
2675:
2639:
2602:
2582:About Janta Dal United (JDU).
2548:
2510:
775:and then Bihar Chief Minister
647:, leading to the split in the
1:
5310:Socialist Janata (Democratic)
5159:Rashtriya Lok Janshakti Party
5030:United Goans Democratic Party
4860:Kongunadu Makkal Desia Katchi
4705:Azad Samaj Party (Kanshi Ram)
4685:Amma Makkal Munnettra Kazagam
4577:Revolutionary Socialist Party
4557:Rashtriya Lok Janshakti Party
3993:Kongunadu Makkal Desia Katchi
3937:Revolutionary Socialist Party
3155:Scroll Staff (27 July 2017).
2978:. 16 May 2014. Archived from
2716:"JD(U) – Janata Dal (United)"
2503:
2350:12 years, 163 days
2107:Union Minister of Agriculture
1714:, National General Secretary.
1708:, National General Secretary.
1702:, National General Secretary.
1696:, National General Secretary.
1621:Manipur Legislative Assembly
834:On 14 April 2015, the JD(U),
817:Socialist Janata (Democratic)
750:
395:Nagaland Legislative Assembly
5341:2003 establishments in India
4795:Jammu and Kashmir Apni Party
4372:All India Trinamool Congress
4233:Secular Progressive Alliance
3867:All India Trinamool Congress
2976:Election Commission of India
2882:"Janata Parivar's home base"
2446:2 years, 151 days
2382:4 years, 261 days
2019:
1905:9 years, 212 days
1824:8 years, 177 days
1330:Bihar Legislative Assembly
1296:
1104:
910:tendered his resignation as
769:2014 Indian general election
737:2009 Indian general election
709:National Development Council
651:leading to the formation of
645:National Democratic Alliance
599:
589:National Democratic Alliance
569:Election Commission of India
567:on 30 October 2003. But the
542:2024 Indian general election
540:. JD(U) won 12 seats in the
384:Manipur Legislative Assembly
346:State Legislative Assemblies
304:National Democratic Alliance
7:
4895:National Secular Conference
4745:Desiya Makkal Sakthi Katchi
4542:People's Party of Arunachal
4228:Mahagathbandhan (Jharkhand)
3070:. Zee News. 15 April 2015.
2682:Anand Patel (29 May 2019).
2486:
2414:1 year, 191 days
1712:Shri Bhagwan Singh Kushwaha
906:On 26 July 2017 5 pm,
707:Nitish Kumar addressing at
638:Chief Minister of Karnataka
622:Shri Bhagwan Singh Kushwaha
509:. JD(U) is recognised as a
298:United Progressive Alliance
10:
5367:
5351:Political parties in India
4680:Ambedkarite Party of India
4567:Rashtriya Loktantrik Party
4527:Nationalist Congress Party
4502:Maharashtra Navnirman Sena
4442:Indian Union Muslim League
4292:Political parties in India
3927:Rashtriya Loktantrik Party
3892:Indian Union Muslim League
2103:Union Minister of Railways
2059:Minister of Civil Aviation
1790:
1724:Bihar Legislative Assembly
1008:Rashtriya Lok Samata Party
1000:Bihar Legislative Assembly
982:, had the core support of
944:Bihar Legislative Assembly
898:gave a berth to its ally.
805:Bihar Legislative Assembly
745:Bihar Legislative Assembly
594:
571:refused the merger of the
362:Bihar Legislative Assembly
5295:Jansatta Dal (Loktantrik)
5246:Rashtriya Lok Samta Party
5233:
5182:
5128:
5099:
4910:Puratchi Bharatham Katchi
4820:Jansatta Dal (Loktantrik)
4785:Indhiya Jananayaga Katchi
4755:Gondwana Ganatantra Party
4715:Bharipa Bahujan Mahasangh
4660:
4632:Voice of the People Party
4572:Revolutionary Goans Party
4562:Rashtriya Lok Samta Party
4547:People's Democratic Front
4422:Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam
4339:
4298:
4246:
4210:
4030:
4003:Manithaneya Makkal Katchi
3965:
3887:Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam
3859:
3833:
3826:
2306:
2299:
2296:
2293:
2275:Minister of State (India)
2189:
2068:
2063:
2015:
2009:
1951:
1920:
1904:
1893:
1888:
1885:
1844:
1823:
1812:
1807:
1804:
1618:
1583:
1471:
1327:
698:
455:
448:
443:
434:
429:
420:
415:
403:
373:Bihar Legislative Council
343:
328:
313:
278:
260:
248:
230:
220:
210:
200:
192:
184:
158:
140:
114:
101:
88:
76:
66:
54:
46:
37:
28:
5164:Rashtriya Lok Janata Dal
5005:Tamilaga Vettri Kazhagam
4855:Kerala Congress (Thomas)
4607:Sikkim Krantikari Morcha
4407:Communist Party of India
4326:Indian National Congress
3912:Kerala Congress (Joseph)
3877:Communist Party of India
3851:Indian National Congress
2609:Dev Raj (10 June 2019).
2526:10.1525/as.2001.41.2.328
1775:Chief ministers of Bihar
1706:Kushwaha Ramkumar Sharma
1040:2024 Lok Sabha elections
785:Communist Party of India
643:had lent support to the
636:. A faction led by then
18:Political party in India
5200:Indian National Lok Dal
5045:Vikassheel Insaan Party
5040:Vanchit Bahujan Aaghadi
4850:Kerala Congress (Jacob)
4725:Communist Marxist Party
4652:Zoram People's Movement
4647:Zoram Nationalist Party
4622:United Democratic Party
4602:Sikkim Democratic Front
4437:Indian National Lok Dal
4402:Bodoland People's Front
4367:All India N.R. Congress
4331:National People's Party
4238:United Democratic Front
4223:Mahagathbandhan (Bihar)
4018:Vikassheel Insaan Party
3359:The Hindu Business line
2545:. Accessed 5 June 2024.
2528:. Accessed 5 June 2024.
2399:Ramchandra Prasad Singh
2186:Union Minister of Steel
2167:Ramchandra Prasad Singh
1770:List of chief ministers
1738:Harivansh Narayan Singh
1694:Ramsewak Singh Kushwaha
1666:Chief Minister of Bihar
1012:Ramchandra Prasad Singh
912:Chief Minister of Bihar
844:Indian National Lok Dal
797:Chief Minister of Bihar
292:Mahagathbandhan (Bihar)
250:Political position
5285:Janata Party (Secular)
5144:Hindustani Awam Morcha
5050:Welfare Party of India
5035:Uttarakhand Kranti Dal
5020:Telangana Jana Samithi
4995:Swatantra Bharat Paksh
4935:Rashtriya Samaj Paksha
4790:Indian National League
4775:Hindustani Awam Morcha
4760:Gorkha Janmukti Morcha
4720:Bharatiya Tribal Party
4487:Jharkhand Mukti Morcha
4392:Bharat Rashtra Samithi
4357:All India Forward Bloc
4316:Bharatiya Janata Party
4247:candidates by election
4143:Jayant Prabhakar Patil
3973:All India Forward Bloc
3907:Jharkhand Mukti Morcha
2561:. Taylor and Francis.
2253:
2205:
2161:
2125:
2081:
2029:
1748:Bashistha Narain Singh
1700:Santosh Kumar Kushwaha
1664:, National President,
1049:
975:
914:, ending 20-month-old
861:Hindustani Awam Morcha
852:Samajwadi Janata Party
712:
629:
484:
23:Indian political party
5256:Loktantrik Janata Dal
4915:Puthiya Needhi Katchi
4905:Pattali Makkal Katchi
4870:Loktantrik Janata Dal
4770:Hindustan Janta Party
4735:Democratic Azad Party
4103:Dipankar Bhattacharya
3983:Assam Jatiya Parishad
3026:. NDTV. 22 May 2015.
2252:
2204:
2160:
2124:
2080:
2028:
1760:Bijendra Prasad Yadav
1720:Vijay Kumar Chaudhary
1096:Electoral performance
1058:Third modi government
1047:
965:
706:
634:1999 General Election
618:Vijay Kumar Chaudhary
607:
483:
5275:Janata Dal (Gujarat)
5241:Bihar People's Party
5174:Socialist Janata Dal
5154:Jannayak Janta Party
5149:Janata Dal (Secular)
5115:Rashtriya Janata Dal
4930:Rashtriya Lok Morcha
4815:Jannayak Janta Party
4552:Rashtriya Janata Dal
4477:Jannayak Janta Party
4467:Janata Dal (Secular)
4166:Thol. Thirumavalavan
4108:K. M. Kader Mohideen
3978:Anchalik Gana Morcha
3966:Unrecognised parties
3932:Rashtriya Janata Dal
3872:Bharat Adivasi Party
3573:. 22 November 2015.
3140:. 26 February 2016.
2743:. 19 February 2022.
2065:Atal Bihari Vajpayee
1722:, Former Speaker of
1676:Member of Parliament
1027:Rashtriya Lok Morcha
968:Umesh Singh Kushwaha
924:M.P. Veerendra Kumar
892:M.P. Veerendra Kumar
840:Rashtriya Janata Dal
836:Janata Dal (Secular)
821:M.P. Veerendra Kumar
685:Rashtriya Janata Dal
653:Janata Dal (Secular)
614:Umesh Singh Kushwaha
5331:Janata Dal (United)
5139:Janata Dal (United)
4880:Makkal Needhi Maiam
4710:Bahujan Mukti Party
4690:Gana Suraksha Party
4587:Shiromani Akali Dal
4522:Naga People's Front
4517:Naam Tamilar Katchi
4512:Mizo National Front
4492:Kerala Congress (M)
4472:Janata Dal (United)
4382:Apna Dal (Soneylal)
4311:Bahujan Samaj Party
3998:Makkal Needhi Maiam
3917:Kerala Congress (M)
3708:. 2 December 2015.
3279:. 11 January 2021.
3092:. TNN. 9 May 2015.
2287:National presidents
2263:MP from Rajya Sabha
2175:MP from Rajya Sabha
2147:Minister of Defence
1764:Government of Bihar
1101:Lok Sabha elections
532:and is part of the
530:government in Bihar
498:presence mainly in
488:Janata Dal (United)
344:Seats in
329:Seats in
314:Seats in
146: (20 years ago)
31:Janata Dal (United)
5225:Samras Samaj Party
4765:Hamro Sikkim Party
4730:Congress (Secular)
4612:Telugu Desam Party
4387:Asom Gana Parishad
4189:M. H. Jawahirullah
4151:Manoj Bhattacharya
4038:Mallikarjun Kharge
3625:. 9 January 2021.
3335:. 27 November 2022
3309:. 20 February 2023
3277:The Indian Express
3191:The Indian Express
3114:. 12 November 2015
3090:The Times of India
2920:The Times of India
2886:Frontline Magazine
2835:on 4 February 2012
2254:
2206:
2162:
2126:
2082:
2030:
1734:Legislature Party.
1672:Rajiv Ranjan Singh
1445:16th Vidhan Sabha
1418:15th Vidhan Sabha
1391:14th Vidhan Sabha
1364:13th Vidhan Sabha
1337:12th Vidhan Sabha
1303:Assembly Election
1293:Assembly elections
1050:
976:
771:. JD(U) President
713:
630:
485:
300:(2015–17, 2022–23)
294:(2015–17, 2022–24)
5318:
5317:
5280:Janata Dal (Left)
5270:Janata Dal (Ajit)
5190:Bharatiya Lok Dal
5120:Rashtriya Lok Dal
5058:
5057:
4990:Swabhimani Paksha
4920:Puthiya Tamilagam
4617:Tipra Motha Party
4427:Goa Forward Party
4258:
4257:
4218:Maha Vikas Aghadi
4194:Ajit Kumar Bhuyan
4058:Lalu Prasad Yadav
4026:
4025:
3988:Goa Forward Party
3249:. 14 March 2021.
2892:on 3 January 2008
2484:
2483:
2472:29 December 2023
2469:
2443:29 December 2023
2437:
2408:27 December 2020
2405:
2379:27 December 2020
2373:
2341:
2284:
2283:
2217:
2173:
2137:
2093:
2041:
1989:
1988:
1971:Nitish Kumar VIII
1946:16 November 2020
1936:16 November 2020
1915:20 November 2015
1902:20 November 2015
1899:22 February 2015
1873:22 February 2015
1839:26 November 2010
1821:26 November 2010
1818:24 November 2005
1678:and Former Bihar
1656:Prominent members
1653:
1652:
1558:5th Vidhan Sabha
1532:4th Vidhan Sabha
1506:3rd Vidhan Sabha
1481:2nd Vidhan Sabha
1290:
1289:
1166:Uttar Pradesh(1)
902:Alliance with NDA
577:Brahmanand Mandal
524:and is a part of
516:in the states of
478:
477:
465:Political parties
460:Politics of India
5358:
5085:
5078:
5071:
5062:
5061:
4865:Lok Insaaf Party
4299:National parties
4285:
4278:
4271:
4262:
4261:
4184:Lurinjyoti Gogoi
4078:Uddhav Thackeray
3834:National parties
3831:
3830:
3813:
3806:
3799:
3790:
3789:
3785:
3780:
3779:
3777:Official website
3762:
3761:
3759:
3757:
3738:
3732:
3731:
3720:
3714:
3713:
3702:
3696:
3695:
3693:
3691:
3676:
3665:
3664:
3662:
3660:
3645:
3639:
3638:
3636:
3634:
3615:
3609:
3608:
3606:
3604:
3585:
3579:
3578:
3567:
3561:
3560:
3559:. 10 April 2016.
3549:
3543:
3542:
3540:
3538:
3523:
3517:
3516:
3514:
3512:
3498:
3483:
3482:
3480:
3478:
3464:
3449:
3448:
3446:
3444:
3429:
3423:
3422:
3420:
3418:
3403:
3397:
3396:
3394:
3392:
3377:
3371:
3370:
3368:
3366:
3351:
3345:
3344:
3342:
3340:
3325:
3319:
3318:
3316:
3314:
3299:
3293:
3292:
3290:
3288:
3269:
3263:
3262:
3260:
3258:
3239:
3233:
3232:
3230:
3228:
3213:
3207:
3206:
3204:
3202:
3193:. 28 July 2017.
3183:
3177:
3176:
3174:
3172:
3152:
3146:
3145:
3130:
3124:
3123:
3121:
3119:
3104:
3098:
3097:
3082:
3076:
3075:
3064:
3058:
3057:
3046:
3040:
3039:
3037:
3035:
3020:
3014:
3013:
3008:. 16 June 2013.
2998:
2992:
2991:
2989:
2987:
2968:
2962:
2961:
2959:
2957:
2942:
2936:
2935:
2933:
2931:
2911:
2902:
2901:
2899:
2897:
2888:. Archived from
2877:
2871:
2870:
2868:
2866:
2851:
2845:
2844:
2842:
2840:
2831:. Archived from
2818:
2809:
2808:
2806:
2804:
2789:
2783:
2782:
2780:
2778:
2763:
2757:
2756:
2754:
2752:
2733:
2727:
2726:
2724:
2722:
2712:
2706:
2705:
2703:
2701:
2679:
2673:
2672:
2670:
2668:
2643:
2637:
2636:
2634:
2632:
2606:
2600:
2599:
2597:
2595:
2586:. Elections.in.
2579:
2573:
2572:
2552:
2546:
2535:
2529:
2514:
2467:
2458:
2435:
2426:
2403:
2394:
2371:
2362:
2344:30 October 2003
2339:
2330:
2304:
2291:
2290:
2215:
2171:
2140:21 October 2001
2135:
2131:George Fernandes
2091:
2039:
1996:
1995:
1977:31 January 2024
1967:31 January 2024
1958:Nitish Kumar VII
1861:Jitan Ram Manjhi
1851:Nitish Kumar III
1779:
1778:
1317:seats contested
1306:Seats Contested
1297:
1105:
1075:Sanjay Kumar Jha
1067:Dileshwar Kamait
1004:Upendra Kushwaha
857:Jitan Ram Manjhi
801:Jitan Ram Manjhi
695:into the party.
676:George Fernandes
657:H. D. Deve Gowda
626:Samrat Choudhary
585:George Fernandes
439:
425:
410:
391:
380:
369:
358:
338:
331:Rajya Sabha
323:
154:
152:
147:
127:George Fernandes
109:Sanjay Kumar Jha
103:Rajya Sabha
96:Dileshwar Kamait
42:
26:
25:
5366:
5365:
5361:
5360:
5359:
5357:
5356:
5355:
5321:
5320:
5319:
5314:
5234:Defunct Parties
5229:
5195:Biju Janata Dal
5178:
5124:
5110:Samajwadi Party
5095:
5089:
5059:
5054:
4830:Jharkhand Party
4825:Jebamani Janata
4750:Goa Vikas Party
4662:
4656:
4582:Samajwadi Party
4462:Jana Sena Party
4397:Biju Janata Dal
4335:
4306:Aam Aadmi Party
4294:
4289:
4259:
4254:
4242:
4206:
4156:Sitaram Yechury
4113:Farooq Abdullah
4098:Hanuman Beniwal
4073:Mamata Banerjee
4068:Arvind Kejriwal
4022:
3961:
3947:Samajwadi Party
3855:
3841:Aam Aadmi Party
3822:
3817:
3775:
3774:
3771:
3766:
3765:
3755:
3753:
3740:
3739:
3735:
3722:
3721:
3717:
3704:
3703:
3699:
3689:
3687:
3686:. 22 March 2023
3678:
3677:
3668:
3658:
3656:
3655:. 21 March 2023
3647:
3646:
3642:
3632:
3630:
3617:
3616:
3612:
3602:
3600:
3587:
3586:
3582:
3569:
3568:
3564:
3551:
3550:
3546:
3536:
3534:
3525:
3524:
3520:
3510:
3508:
3500:
3499:
3486:
3476:
3474:
3466:
3465:
3452:
3442:
3440:
3431:
3430:
3426:
3416:
3414:
3405:
3404:
3400:
3390:
3388:
3379:
3378:
3374:
3364:
3362:
3353:
3352:
3348:
3338:
3336:
3327:
3326:
3322:
3312:
3310:
3301:
3300:
3296:
3286:
3284:
3271:
3270:
3266:
3256:
3254:
3241:
3240:
3236:
3226:
3224:
3223:. 9 August 2022
3215:
3214:
3210:
3200:
3198:
3185:
3184:
3180:
3170:
3168:
3153:
3149:
3132:
3131:
3127:
3117:
3115:
3112:Hindustan Times
3106:
3105:
3101:
3084:
3083:
3079:
3066:
3065:
3061:
3048:
3047:
3043:
3033:
3031:
3022:
3021:
3017:
3000:
2999:
2995:
2985:
2983:
2970:
2969:
2965:
2955:
2953:
2944:
2943:
2939:
2929:
2927:
2912:
2905:
2895:
2893:
2878:
2874:
2864:
2862:
2853:
2852:
2848:
2838:
2836:
2819:
2812:
2802:
2800:
2791:
2790:
2786:
2776:
2774:
2765:
2764:
2760:
2750:
2748:
2735:
2734:
2730:
2720:
2718:
2714:
2713:
2709:
2699:
2697:
2680:
2676:
2666:
2664:
2659:. 8 June 2019.
2645:
2644:
2640:
2630:
2628:
2607:
2603:
2593:
2591:
2580:
2576:
2569:
2553:
2549:
2543:10.2307/2645175
2536:
2532:
2515:
2511:
2506:
2489:
2466:
2434:
2402:
2370:
2338:
2318:Time in office
2312:Assumed office
2307:Term in office
2302:
2301:
2289:
2258:Ram Nath Thakur
2214:
2170:
2134:
2090:
2038:
2016:Prime Minister
2010:Term in office
1994:
1984:Nitish Kumar IX
1940:Nitish Kumar VI
1909:Nitish Kumar IV
1833:Nitish Kumar II
1791:Term of office
1777:
1772:
1754:Ram Nath Thakur
1726:, Former Bihar
1658:
1316:
1295:
1165:
1164:Lakshadweep(1)
1163:
1128:
1120:
1115:
1103:
1098:
1090:Ram Nath Thakur
1042:
960:
936:
904:
848:Samajwadi Party
813:
753:
701:
602:
597:
555:faction of the
474:
416:Election symbol
411:
408:
399:
398:
392:
389:
387:
381:
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4133:Doraisamy Raja
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4118:Mehbooba Mufti
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3653:Times of India
3640:
3610:
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3562:
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3506:Indiavotes.com
3484:
3472:Indiavotes.com
3450:
3437:Indian express
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3413:. 25 June 2024
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2982:on 19 May 2014
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1927:Nitish Kumar V
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1263:18th Lok Sabha
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1203:16th Lok Sabha
1199:
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1174:15th Lok Sabha
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1141:14th Lok Sabha
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1084:Subsequently,
1071:18th Lok Sabha
1041:
1038:
1034:Umesh Kushwaha
1016:Umesh Kushwaha
1006:, who founded
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4780:Ikkjutt Jammu
4778:
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4368:
4365:
4363:
4360:
4358:
4355:
4353:
4350:
4348:
4345:
4344:
4342:
4340:State parties
4338:
4332:
4329:
4327:
4324:
4322:
4319:
4317:
4314:
4312:
4309:
4307:
4304:
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4236:
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4216:
4215:
4213:
4211:Member fronts
4209:
4203:
4200:
4197:
4195:
4192:
4190:
4187:
4185:
4182:
4180:
4177:
4175:
4174:E. R. Eswaran
4172:
4170:Krishna Patel
4169:
4167:
4164:
4162:
4159:
4157:
4154:
4152:
4149:
4146:
4144:
4141:
4139:
4136:
4134:
4131:
4129:
4126:
4124:
4123:Rajkumar Roat
4121:
4119:
4116:
4114:
4111:
4109:
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3950:
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3898:
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3890:
3888:
3885:
3883:
3880:
3878:
3875:
3873:
3870:
3868:
3865:
3864:
3862:
3860:State parties
3858:
3852:
3849:
3847:
3844:
3842:
3839:
3838:
3836:
3832:
3829:
3825:
3821:
3814:
3809:
3807:
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3800:
3795:
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3773:
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3729:
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3719:
3711:
3707:
3701:
3685:
3681:
3675:
3673:
3671:
3654:
3650:
3644:
3628:
3624:
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3614:
3598:
3594:
3590:
3584:
3576:
3572:
3566:
3558:
3554:
3548:
3532:
3528:
3522:
3507:
3503:
3497:
3495:
3493:
3491:
3489:
3473:
3469:
3463:
3461:
3459:
3457:
3455:
3439:. 9 June 2024
3438:
3434:
3428:
3412:
3408:
3402:
3387:. 4 June 2024
3386:
3382:
3376:
3361:. 4 June 2024
3360:
3356:
3350:
3334:
3330:
3324:
3308:
3304:
3298:
3282:
3278:
3274:
3268:
3252:
3248:
3244:
3238:
3222:
3218:
3212:
3196:
3192:
3188:
3182:
3166:
3162:
3158:
3151:
3143:
3139:
3135:
3129:
3113:
3109:
3103:
3095:
3091:
3087:
3081:
3073:
3069:
3063:
3055:
3051:
3045:
3029:
3025:
3019:
3011:
3007:
3003:
2997:
2981:
2977:
2973:
2967:
2951:
2947:
2941:
2925:
2921:
2917:
2910:
2908:
2891:
2887:
2883:
2876:
2860:
2856:
2850:
2834:
2830:
2829:
2824:
2817:
2815:
2798:
2794:
2788:
2772:
2768:
2762:
2746:
2742:
2738:
2732:
2717:
2711:
2695:
2691:
2690:
2685:
2678:
2662:
2658:
2654:
2653:
2648:
2642:
2626:
2622:
2618:
2617:
2616:The Telegraph
2612:
2605:
2589:
2585:
2578:
2570:
2568:9781000591057
2564:
2560:
2559:
2551:
2544:
2540:
2534:
2527:
2523:
2519:
2513:
2509:
2499:
2496:
2494:
2491:
2490:
2479:
2477:
2474:
2471:
2465:
2464:
2460:
2457:
2453:
2450:
2449:
2445:
2442:
2440:31 July 2021
2439:
2433:
2432:
2428:
2425:
2421:
2418:
2417:
2413:
2410:
2407:
2401:
2400:
2396:
2393:
2389:
2386:
2385:
2381:
2378:
2375:
2369:
2368:
2364:
2361:
2357:
2354:
2353:
2349:
2346:
2343:
2337:
2336:
2332:
2329:
2325:
2322:
2321:
2317:
2314:
2311:
2310:
2303:(Birth–Death)
2292:
2280:
2276:
2273:
2270:
2267:
2265:
2264:
2259:
2256:
2251:
2247:
2244:
2243:
2240:
2239:
2235:
2232:
2229:
2226:
2224:
2220:
2213:
2212:
2208:
2203:
2199:
2196:
2195:
2192:
2191:Narendra Modi
2187:
2184:
2182:30 June 2022
2181:
2178:
2176:
2169:
2168:
2164:
2159:
2155:
2152:
2151:
2148:
2145:
2142:
2139:
2133:
2132:
2128:
2123:
2119:
2116:
2115:
2112:
2111:
2108:
2104:
2101:
2098:
2095:
2089:
2088:
2084:
2079:
2075:
2072:
2071:
2066:
2061:
2060:
2056:
2052:
2049:
2046:
2043:
2037:
2036:
2032:
2027:
2023:
2020:
2012:
2006:
2004:
2001:
1998:
1997:
1985:
1982:
1979:
1976:
1975:
1972:
1969:
1966:
1963:
1962:
1959:
1956:
1954:
1948:
1945:
1944:
1941:
1938:
1935:
1933:26 July 2017
1932:
1931:
1928:
1925:
1923:
1918:26 July 2017
1917:
1914:
1913:
1910:
1907:
1901:
1898:
1896:
1891:
1884:
1881:
1878:
1875:
1872:
1869:
1867:
1864:
1862:
1859:
1856:
1855:
1852:
1849:
1847:
1841:
1838:
1837:
1834:
1831:
1829:
1826:
1820:
1817:
1815:
1810:
1803:
1799:
1796:
1793:
1788:Constituency
1787:
1784:
1781:
1780:
1765:
1761:
1758:
1755:
1752:
1749:
1746:
1743:
1739:
1736:
1733:
1729:
1725:
1721:
1718:
1717:
1713:
1710:
1707:
1704:
1701:
1698:
1695:
1692:
1689:
1686:
1685:
1681:
1677:
1673:
1670:
1667:
1663:
1660:
1659:
1649:
1646:
1644:
1641:
1638:
1635:
1633:
1630:
1627:
1626:
1623:
1622:
1617:
1614:
1611:
1609:
1606:
1603:
1600:
1598:
1595:
1592:
1591:
1588:
1587:
1582:
1579:
1576:
1574:
1571:
1568:
1565:
1563:
1560:
1557:
1556:
1553:
1550:
1548:
1545:
1542:
1539:
1537:
1534:
1531:
1530:
1527:
1524:
1522:
1519:
1516:
1513:
1511:
1508:
1505:
1504:
1501:
1499:
1497:
1494:
1491:
1488:
1486:
1483:
1480:
1479:
1476:
1475:
1470:
1467:
1464:
1461:
1458:
1455:
1452:
1450:
1447:
1444:
1443:
1440:
1437:
1434:
1431:
1428:
1425:
1423:
1420:
1417:
1416:
1413:
1410:
1407:
1404:
1401:
1398:
1396:
1393:
1390:
1389:
1386:
1383:
1380:
1377:
1374:
1371:
1369:
1366:
1363:
1362:
1359:
1356:
1353:
1350:
1347:
1344:
1342:
1341:2005 February
1339:
1336:
1335:
1332:
1331:
1326:
1322:
1319:
1315:% of votes in
1314:
1311:
1308:
1305:
1302:
1300:Vidhan Sabha
1299:
1298:
1286:
1283:
1280:
1277:
1274:
1271:
1269:
1266:
1264:
1261:
1260:
1257:
1255:
1252:
1249:
1246:
1243:
1240:
1238:
1235:
1233:
1230:
1229:
1226:
1223:
1220:
1217:
1214:
1211:
1209:
1206:
1204:
1201:
1200:
1197:
1194:
1191:
1188:
1185:
1182:
1180:
1177:
1175:
1172:
1171:
1168:
1161:
1158:
1155:
1152:
1149:
1147:
1144:
1142:
1139:
1138:
1134:
1131:
1126:
1124:Votes Polled
1123:
1118:
1113:
1110:
1107:
1106:
1093:
1091:
1087:
1082:
1080:
1076:
1072:
1068:
1062:
1059:
1055:
1054:Chirag Paswan
1046:
1037:
1035:
1030:
1028:
1023:
1021:
1017:
1013:
1009:
1005:
1001:
997:
993:
992:Gandhi Maidan
989:
985:
981:
973:
969:
964:
955:
953:
949:
945:
941:
931:
929:
925:
921:
917:
913:
909:
899:
897:
893:
889:
885:
881:
876:
873:
869:
864:
862:
858:
853:
849:
845:
841:
837:
832:
830:
826:
822:
818:
808:
806:
802:
798:
794:
790:
786:
781:
778:
774:
770:
766:
765:Narendra Modi
762:
758:
748:
746:
742:
738:
734:
730:
726:
723:defeated the
722:
718:
715:JD(U) joined
710:
705:
696:
694:
693:Raghunath Jha
690:
686:
681:
677:
673:
669:
664:
662:
658:
654:
650:
646:
642:
639:
635:
627:
623:
619:
615:
611:
606:
592:
590:
586:
582:
578:
574:
570:
566:
562:
558:
554:
549:
547:
543:
539:
535:
531:
527:
523:
519:
515:
512:
508:
505:
504:north-eastern
501:
497:
493:
489:
482:
471:
468:
466:
463:
461:
458:
457:
454:
451:
447:
442:
438:
433:
428:
424:
419:
414:
406:
402:
396:
385:
374:
363:
349:
347:
342:
334:
332:
327:
319:
317:
312:
305:
302:
299:
296:
293:
290:
287:
284:
283:
281:
277:
274:(State Party)
273:
269:
266:
263:
259:
256:
253:
251:
247:
241:
238:
237:
235:
233:
229:
225:
223:
219:
215:
213:
209:
205:
203:
199:
196:JD(U) Sandesh
195:
191:
187:
183:
177:
174:
172:
169:
167:
164:
163:
161:
157:
143:
139:
133:
130:
128:
125:
123:
120:
119:
117:
113:
110:
107:
104:
100:
97:
94:
91:
87:
84:
81:
79:
75:
72:
69:
65:
62:
59:
57:
53:
49:
45:
41:
36:
27:
21:
16:
5305:Samata Party
5261:Janata Party
5138:
4960:Shiv Sangram
4900:NISHAD Party
4661:Unrecognized
4471:
4202:Kamal Haasan
4198:Mukesh Sahni
4147:G. Devarajan
4138:Jose K. Mani
4128:P. J. Joseph
4088:M. K. Stalin
4083:Hemant Soren
4063:Sharad Pawar
4048:Rahul Gandhi
4043:Sonia Gandhi
3754:. Retrieved
3746:india.gov.in
3745:
3736:
3718:
3700:
3688:. Retrieved
3683:
3657:. Retrieved
3652:
3643:
3631:. Retrieved
3622:
3613:
3601:. Retrieved
3592:
3583:
3565:
3556:
3547:
3535:. Retrieved
3521:
3511:13 September
3509:. Retrieved
3505:
3477:13 September
3475:. Retrieved
3471:
3441:. Retrieved
3436:
3427:
3415:. Retrieved
3410:
3401:
3389:. Retrieved
3384:
3375:
3363:. Retrieved
3358:
3349:
3337:. Retrieved
3332:
3323:
3311:. Retrieved
3306:
3297:
3285:. Retrieved
3276:
3267:
3255:. Retrieved
3246:
3237:
3225:. Retrieved
3220:
3211:
3199:. Retrieved
3190:
3181:
3169:. Retrieved
3160:
3150:
3137:
3128:
3116:. Retrieved
3111:
3102:
3089:
3080:
3062:
3044:
3032:. Retrieved
3018:
3005:
2996:
2984:. Retrieved
2980:the original
2966:
2954:. Retrieved
2949:
2940:
2928:. Retrieved
2919:
2894:. Retrieved
2890:the original
2885:
2875:
2863:. Retrieved
2849:
2837:. Retrieved
2833:the original
2826:
2801:. Retrieved
2787:
2775:. Retrieved
2761:
2749:. Retrieved
2740:
2731:
2719:. Retrieved
2710:
2698:. Retrieved
2687:
2677:
2665:. Retrieved
2650:
2641:
2629:. Retrieved
2614:
2604:
2592:. Retrieved
2577:
2557:
2550:
2533:
2518:Asian Survey
2512:
2475:
2463:Nitish Kumar
2461:
2429:
2411:6 July 2022
2397:
2367:Nitish Kumar
2365:
2335:Sharad Yadav
2333:
2315:Left office
2268:9 June 2024
2261:
2236:
2227:7 June 2024
2209:
2179:7 July 2021
2165:
2143:22 May 2004
2129:
2105:
2087:Nitish Kumar
2085:
2053:
2035:Sharad Yadav
2033:
2002:
1890:Nitish Kumar
1870:20 May 2014
1842:20 May 2014
1809:Nitish Kumar
1662:Nitish Kumar
1619:
1584:
1472:
1368:2005 October
1328:
1320:Party Votes
1083:
1063:
1051:
1031:
1024:
980:Samata Party
977:
937:
915:
908:Nitish Kumar
905:
877:
865:
833:
825:Nitish Kumar
814:
795:resigned as
793:Nitish Kumar
782:
777:Nitish Kumar
773:Sharad Yadav
754:
733:Nitish Kumar
714:
680:Nitish Kumar
672:Samata Party
665:
661:Sharad Yadav
631:
610:Nitish Kumar
608:JDU leaders
573:Samata Party
565:Samata Party
553:Sharad Yadav
550:
491:
487:
486:
222:Women's wing
202:Student wing
185:Headquarters
171:Samata Party
132:Nitish Kumar
122:Sharad Yadav
105: Leader
92: Leader
83:Nitish Kumar
71:Nitish Kumar
61:Nitish Kumar
47:Abbreviation
20:
15:
5129:Parties in
5100:Parties in
4161:Akhil Gogoi
3385:India Today
3313:20 February
2803:15 February
2777:15 February
2751:19 February
2689:India Today
2431:Lalan Singh
2340:(1947–2023)
2211:Lalan Singh
2136:(1930–2019)
2040:(1947–2023)
1312:% of votes
1195:Bihar (20)
1086:Lalan Singh
1079:Rajya Sabha
972:Khiru Mahto
880:Rajya Sabha
641:J. H. Patel
628:and others.
579:became the
240:Opportunism
206:Chhatra JDU
5346:Janata Dal
5325:Categories
5300:Lok Shakti
5290:Jan Morcha
5265:Janata Dal
4925:Raijor Dal
4347:AJSU Party
4013:Raijor Dal
3633:10 January
3603:10 January
3537:20 January
2767:"BBCHindi"
2504:References
2271:Incumbent
2230:Incumbent
2013:Portfolio
1980:Incumbent
1866:Makhdumpur
1682:President.
1465:6,485,179
1438:6,416,414
1411:6,561,906
1384:4,819,759
1357:3,564,930
1309:Seats Won
1284:Bihar(12)
1278:80,25,000
1253:Bihar(16)
1247:89,26,679
1224:Bihar (2)
1218:59,92,281
1189:59,36,786
1162:Bihar (6)
1156:91,44,963
1116:contested
1108:Lok Sabha
1065:appointed
934:Out of NDA
751:Out of NDA
668:Lok Shakti
649:Janata Dal
561:Lok Shakti
557:Janata Dal
526:government
450:jdu.org.in
430:Party flag
226:Mahila JDU
212:Youth wing
176:Lok Shakti
166:Janata Dal
4875:Mahan Dal
4592:Shiv Sena
3557:The Hindu
3333:The Print
3161:Scroll.in
3138:The Hindu
3006:The Hindu
2950:The Hindu
2828:The Hindu
2741:Gaam Ghar
2476:Incumbent
2297:Portrait
2260:(b.1945)
1800:Ministry
1797:Assembly
1111:Election
1032:However,
600:Formation
581:president
546:Lok Sabha
496:political
470:Elections
288:(2023–24)
193:Newspaper
67:President
4700:Apna Dal
3750:Archived
3728:Archived
3710:Archived
3690:23 March
3659:23 March
3627:Archived
3623:ABP News
3597:Archived
3593:UniIndia
3575:Archived
3531:Archived
3411:India Tv
3287:14 March
3281:Archived
3257:15 March
3251:Archived
3247:ThePrint
3227:9 August
3195:Archived
3165:Archived
3142:Archived
3094:Archived
3072:Archived
3054:Archived
3028:Archived
3010:Archived
2924:Archived
2896:19 April
2859:Archived
2839:19 April
2797:Archived
2771:Archived
2745:Archived
2694:Archived
2661:Archived
2625:Archived
2594:12 March
2588:Archived
2487:See also
2468:(b.1951)
2436:(b.1955)
2404:(b.1958)
2372:(b.1951)
2216:(b.1955)
2172:(b.1958)
2092:(b.1951)
2003:Portrait
1647:200,100
1525:285,565
984:Kushwaha
950:and the
896:Congress
872:alliance
670:and the
357:44 / 243
322:12 / 543
279:Alliance
232:Ideology
216:Yuva JDU
78:Chairman
5094:parties
4663:parties
4031:Leaders
3827:Members
3684:IndiaTV
3307:Abpnews
3201:28 July
3171:28 July
2922:. TNN.
2865:6 April
2769:. BBC.
2700:21 June
2667:21 June
2652:News 18
2631:21 June
1612:61,324
1577:110120
1551:133815
942:in the
866:In the
595:History
575:, then
538:Manipur
522:Manipur
500:eastern
444:Website
368:21 / 75
337:4 / 245
272:Manipur
149: (
141:Founded
115:Founder
5210:Lokdal
5183:Others
3756:7 July
3443:9 July
3417:9 July
3391:9 July
3365:9 July
3339:9 July
3118:9 July
3034:30 May
2986:19 May
2956:9 July
2930:30 May
2721:4 June
2565:
2223:Munger
1880:Manjhi
1744:(2018)
1642:10.77
1462:32.83
1459:15.39
1435:40.65
1408:38.77
1405:22.58
1381:37.41
1378:20.46
1354:26.41
1351:14.55
1129:votes
888:Kerala
850:, and
842:, the
699:In NDA
655:under
559:, the
409:2 / 31
390:1 / 60
379:1 / 60
264:Status
255:Centre
56:Leader
5102:INDIA
4093:Vaiko
2657:Patna
2621:Patna
2221:from
2099:2004
2096:1999
2047:2004
2044:1999
2007:Name
1785:Name
1732:JD(U)
1728:JD(U)
1680:JD(U)
1628:13th
1607:9.89
1572:0.73
1546:0.96
1520:2.78
1432:16.8
1323:Ref.
1281:1.25
1250:1.45
1221:1.08
1159:2.53
1135:Ref.
1119:Seats
1114:Seats
996:Patna
988:Kurmi
928:Bihar
829:Bihar
761:Bihar
727:-led
689:Bihar
518:Bihar
514:party
511:state
507:India
492:JD(U)
268:Bihar
50:JD(U)
4252:2024
3758:2022
3692:2023
3661:2023
3635:2021
3605:2021
3539:2022
3513:2023
3479:2023
3445:2024
3419:2024
3393:2024
3367:2024
3341:2024
3315:2023
3289:2021
3259:2021
3229:2022
3203:2017
3173:2017
3120:2024
3036:2015
2988:2014
2958:2024
2932:2014
2898:2012
2867:2020
2841:2012
2805:2022
2779:2022
2753:2022
2723:2024
2702:2019
2669:2019
2633:2019
2596:2017
2563:ISBN
2451:(2)
2300:Name
2294:No.
2277:for
1999:No.
1953:17th
1922:16th
1886:(1)
1846:15th
1828:14th
1632:2022
1597:2019
1593:7th
1562:2019
1536:2014
1510:2009
1495:4.0
1485:2005
1453:115
1449:2020
1426:101
1422:2015
1402:115
1399:144
1395:2010
1372:139
1345:138
1268:2024
1237:2019
1208:2014
1192:1.5
1179:2009
1146:2004
1127:% of
1121:won
1088:and
1020:RLSP
986:and
799:and
678:and
616:and
520:and
502:and
352:List
270:and
5131:NDA
3221:MSN
2539:doi
2522:doi
1895:MLC
1814:MLC
1782:No
1636:38
1601:14
1566:45
1540:11
1514:14
1489:18
1456:43
1429:71
1375:88
1348:55
1275:12
1272:16
1244:16
1241:24
1212:93
1186:20
1183:27
1150:73
952:INC
948:RJD
940:BJP
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