2990:
974:
752:
565:
738:
957:
707:
724:
678:
940:
50:
870:
854:
838:
666:
642:
654:
791:
806:
773:
823:
913:
898:
925:
886:
445:
690:
630:
The closing of the Hill Museum and the disbanding of its staff are events which will have serious repercussions throughout the ranks of lepidopterists in all parts of the world, and will definitely retard the advance of this science. In a comparatively short space of time Mr Joicey accomplished much
555:
An annexe to the museum "over eighty feet long by twenty feet wide" (approximately 24 by 6 m) was built in 1920. In 1927 it was reported that the main building of the Museum was "as large as a dance hall. The specimens are kept in special cabinets stacked almost to the roof. Here, all day long,
545:
In 1919, the collection was valued at £50,000 (approximately equivalent to £2,900,000 in 2023). It consisted of 1.5 million specimens held in a room containing chests of drawers with "5000 compartments neatly arranged round the room, and in addition 4000 cases, all carefully labelled".
318:
Joicey became a fellow of the
Zoological Society of London in 1890, a fellow of the Royal Geographical Society in 1903, a fellow of the Entomological Society in 1908 (council member 1920–1923), a fellow of the Royal Horticultural Society in 1912, a fellow of the Linnean Society of London in 1913, a
347:
from 1896 to 1899", then, in 1901, as a "coal owner & ship owner", and, in 1913, as a director of the family coal mining firm, Joicey effectively had no occupation and throughout his life relied on allowances from his parents. His income proved insufficient for his "extravagance in living" and
389:
Joicey's mother died in 1930, leaving an estate valued at over £300,000 (approximately equivalent to £24,000,000 in 2023). Towards the end of his life, Joicey became an invalid. He died of heart failure on 10 March 1932 at his home, The Hill, in Witley, Surrey, aged 61, and was buried at
352:
in 1909 with a deficiency of over £185,000 (approximately equivalent to £24,400,000 in 2023), and again in 1922 with a deficiency of over £430,000 (approximately equivalent to £29,700,000 in 2023) despite his mother having given him £300,000 (approximately equivalent to £16,800,000 in
300:
which remained with him throughout his life". He travelled "in the East" as a young man and, although he employed experts to collect most of his specimens, also collected "on his own account both here and abroad", including "Europe, India, China, Japan, Burma and
America". In 1913, he built and
230:
to curate his collection and financed numerous expeditions throughout the world to obtain previously unknown varieties. More than 190 scientific articles were produced during the active period of the Hill Museum. This body of research was described as "a contribution to the study of the exotic
404:
The primary object of Mr. Joicey in making this collection of
Lepidoptera is to advance in some way our scientific knowledge. ... The formation of a large collection has its value, because without access to plenty of material studies can only be incomplete and results are often erroneous. ...
560:
expedition of 1871. Some were caught 1,000 miles (1,600 km) from land, others on the Alpine snowfields. They ranged in size from 1/2 inch to 10 inches (approximately 1 cm to 25 cm) wing spread. By 1930 the Hill Museum contained over 380,000 specimens.
550:
Here were butterflies of all sizes, of all colours – all arranged in an effective colour grouping. In one compartment were ... great winged beauties half a foot from wing tip to wing tip. In another were creatures so small that it needed a microscope to discern their
598:
During his lifetime, Joicey "presented to the Nation" between 200,000 and 300,000 Lepidoptera specimens including about 75,000 to the
Natural History Museum. The latter figure included 15,500 moths and a number of butterflies (1923), his whole collection of over 30,000
310:
How did I manage to spend £10,000 a year on this collection? Well, these did not come from my back garden. I have had to send collectors to the far ends of the earth. ... When my work is done – that is, when I die – I will present the collection to the
342:
Joicey could afford to build his collection of
Lepidoptera through his family connection with the firm of "Messrs. James Joicey & Co., Ltd, coalowners, Newcastle", founded by his grandfather. Although described as having been "nominally on the
1378:
The 1911 Census of
England shows another family living at The Hill in April 1911 and Joicey had notified the Institute of Mining Engineers of his address at The Hill by August 1912. He is listed in London electoral registers from 1920 to 1925 at
380:
stated that Joicey was "susceptible to the wiles of the money-lenders", the judge responded, "And to the wiles of the butterflies." During the 1922 bankruptcy hearing, Joicey said, "I think the money seems to have gone like snow in an oven."
993:
Joicey's Hill Museum produced more than 190 research articles which were published in a range of scientific journals. In 1934, the
Natural History Museum received more than 300,000 specimens as part of the Joicey Bequest. Together with the
305:
and seven assistants. In one twelve-month period he collected some 17,000 specimens from across the world and was spending up to £10,000 (approximately equivalent to £600,000 in 2023) a year on the collection. Joicey said,
1396:
to build the world's premier orchid collection but when Joicey went bankrupt the judge made him promise to abandon collecting orchids. The details of the anecdote do not match Joicey's known bankruptcies and the story is
296:. As an adult, he rediscovered his boyhood collection and was inspired to start collecting in earnest, his active interest dating from 1906. He used his resources to "indulge a taste for collecting butterflies and
1015:
During his life-time, the late J. J. Joicey probably did more to stimulate the study of butterflies and moths, especially those of Africa, than any other private individual in Great
Britain.
575:
Joicey and his Hill Museum colleagues published more than 190 scientific articles on world
Lepidoptera and "produced some excellent work, especially on the Lepidoptera of New Guinea,
394:. Joicey's estate was valued at £1,151 (approximately equivalent to £100,900 in 2023), his collection and museum having been principally paid for and owned by his mother.
677:
1276:
interest, as, for example, the
Catalogue of the Lepidoptera of Hainan. They represent a contribution to the study of the exotic Lepidoptera of very great scientific value.
531:, Obi and Sula during 1915–1918, donated his collection. Another collector, C. Talbot Bowring, sent many thousands of specimens from Hainan Island between 1918 and 1920.
611:
butterflies being "the most valuable, both scientifically and intrinsically ... received for the past two decades", some thousands of moths including over 600 type and
195:, Surrey. His collection, 40 years in the making, was considered to have been the second largest in the world held privately and to have numbered over 1.5 million
372:
in 1912, but his will ensured that no money went directly to his son. The Witley house and estate were bought for Joicey after his first bankruptcy. When sued by
1002:
collections, the Joicey collection contributed significantly to the quality and number of the Lepidoptera collection held by the Natural History Museum, London.
592:
751:
973:
689:
314:
The work has been the ruling passion of my life, ... I don't think I am extravagant, as my researches and investigations will be of great value to the nation.
234:
Joicey's donations from his collection, made during his life and continuing after his death, contributed significantly to the Lepidoptera collection of the
3078:
3043:
244:
described him as "undoubtedly the most lavish patron of Entomology, in so far as butterflies and moths are concerned, that this country has ever boasted".
1204:
1186:
1150:
1132:
3038:
1200:
1182:
1164:
1146:
1128:
1099:
1044:
292:
Joicey's boyhood interest in insects was encouraged by his parents, and at the age of sixteen he put together a small collection of British and foreign
3048:
3053:
556:
Mr. Joicey and his assistants ... work at arranging and naming the fresh arrivals." Some specimens dated from the 1830s, and others were from the
434:
1431:
1359:
1058:
1502:
1076:
956:
1830:"London, England, Electoral Registers, 1832–1965: Paddington and St Marylebone, Polling District F, No. 5, Bryanston Square Ward, 1921–1925"
1418:
1329:
1324:
1319:
853:
3073:
822:
433:
collection. To house his growing collection, he founded the Hill Museum at his Witley home in 1913. Joicey employed curators, including
376:
in 1919, the judge said, "He seems hardly to have grown up. He seems to have infantile tastes which his mother helps him gratify." When
665:
1475:
Butterfly Collectors and Painters: Four Centuries of Colour Plates from the Library Collections of the Natural History Museum, London
2846:
1114:
1040:
869:
3058:
772:
28:
1095:
939:
999:
358:
The son of a millionaire, for him money meant only one thing – more butterflies, still rarer specimens than he had already.
1080:
1062:
737:
368:
Joicey's father, at one time a millionaire, had left over £700,000 (approximately equivalent to £87,500,000 in 2023) in his
706:
885:
1243:
837:
723:
320:
3068:
790:
641:
261:, the only child of Major William James Joicey, a wealthy coal owner, and Mary Anne Joicey née Clark. He was educated at
2566:
995:
2793:
2740:
653:
615:
moths, and 1,500 butterflies including 750 type specimens. In 1932, the collection numbered over 500,000 specimens.
3063:
511:, 1921. He added to these by sending special collectors to explore various regions on his behalf; for example, the
417:
As an adult, Joicey began collecting Lepidoptera in 1906 and by 1908 was advertising as far away as Australia for:
3033:
270:
3028:
324:
235:
168:
122:
2533:
2076:
2607:
1996:
805:
569:
564:
438:
421:
Fresh-caught Specimens of Butterflies and Large Moths, in papers. Send Samples and state price per hundred.
227:
204:
34:
2679:
2050:
2136:
240:
216:
212:
180:
40:
37:
1354:
1314:
1309:
1304:
1218:
912:
1349:
1344:
897:
480:
280:
Joicey married Maud Muriel Fisher (later Baroness de Satgé) in London in 1896. He lived at The Hill in
208:
618:
Shortly after Joicey's death in 1932 the Hill Museum was closed and the property sold by his mother's
220:
31:
1756:
924:
2637:
266:
1792:
1956:
49:
2785:
2732:
2026:
2106:
1538:
539:
538:
described the collection as "probably the finest of its kind in England", and Oxford professor
496:
464:. Both were described by Talbot at The Hill to a reporter in 1932 shortly after Joicey's death.
2166:
1622:
1594:
1566:
1478:
1461:
121:
specimens, his Hill Museum research output, and his presentations from his collection to the
2608:"Proceedings of the Entomological Society of London for 1912: Wednesday, October 16th, 1912"
2378:"King's Bench Division. A Butterfly Collector and Moneylenders. Jacobs Brothers v. Joicey".
542:
wrote that "to leave the collection without a competent head would be a national disaster".
3023:
3018:
2944:
2886:
2318:"£10,000 A Year for Butterflies – Insects Men Died to Get – Wonder Collection for Nation".
758:
557:
492:
2781:
A Catalogue of Manuscripts in the Entomology Library of the Natural History Museum, London
2728:
A Catalogue of Manuscripts in the Entomology Library of the Natural History Museum, London
2642:
Proceedings and Transactions of the South London Entomological and Natural History Society
1380:
8:
2484:
2409:
1786:
1651:"Major Joicey Dead. His Association with Local Coal Industry. Popular Turf Personality".
600:
535:
512:
274:
258:
196:
63:
2948:
2890:
301:
financed a private research museum, the Hill Museum, at his home in Witley, employing a
2962:
2904:
2779:
2726:
1865:"A £100,000 Hobby. The Rarest Pair of Wings in the World. Facing Death for a Butterfly"
426:
2789:
2736:
1393:
534:
In 1916, when granting Joicey's curator conditional exemption from military service,
500:
457:
2908:
2107:"Liste des membres de la société entomologique de France arrêtée au 10 janvier 1930"
2994:
2966:
2952:
2894:
1007:
524:
504:
2363:"Wild Extravagance. Debts of £400,000 in Second Bankruptcy. Remarkable Figures".
1761:
Transactions of the North of England Institute of Mining and Mechanical Engineers
1686:
484:
262:
2999:
589:
A Catalogue of the Type Specimens of Lepidoptera Rhopalocera in the Hill Museum,
523:
to Joicey, his "friend and patron"). W. J. C. Frost, who visited the Islands of
2929:
2871:
1448:
1444:
608:
344:
3012:
1864:
1250:
520:
488:
469:
461:
430:
695:
Joicey (second from left) and other entomologists at the Hill Museum in 1920
353:
2023) in the interim. The latter bankruptcy was discharged in October 1931.
3003:
604:
444:
369:
184:
107:
1261:
580:
516:
508:
391:
331:
188:
183:(28 December 1870 – 10 March 1932) was an English amateur
118:
96:
568:
Butterflies from the Joicey collection in a contemporary cabinet at the
1957:"A Fortune for Butterflies. A Collector's Mania. Spends £10,000 a Year"
931:
904:
453:
349:
2957:
2899:
1919:"£50,000 Collection of Butterflies. Death of an Eminent Naturalist".
1901:"Obituary – Mr. J. J. Joicey – Gifts to the Natural History Museum".
293:
2250:"Borrowed Half a Million. Young Man's Dealings with Moneylenders".
946:
812:
619:
612:
373:
2051:"Extracts from the Proceedings of the Royal Horticultural Society"
683:
Hill Museum: Photomicrographic Department under Mr. H. J. Campbell
468:
Between 1913 and 1921 Joicey bought further collections: those of
1265:
964:
377:
302:
1997:"Meetings of the Royal Geographical Society, Sessions 1903–1904"
519:
to Central Africa (Barns dedicated his 1922 book on the Eastern
334:, and exhibited at meetings of the Royal Horticultural Society.
1738:"Mr. J. J. Joicey Owner of £50,000 Collection of Butterflies".
713:
576:
528:
407:
No apology should be needed for amassing large collections ...
281:
200:
192:
83:
1985:. London: William Clowes and Sons, Limited. 1924. p. 85.
1273:
1269:
1050:
New Lepidoptera from the Dutch New Guinea (with A. Noakes).
2778:
Harvey, Julie M.V.; Gilbert, Pamela; Martin, Kathy (1996).
2763:"Many Local Names in New Year Honours List. Entomologist".
2725:
Harvey, Julie M.V.; Gilbert, Pamela; Martin, Kathy (1996).
1829:
449:
348:
the interest rates charged by money-lenders. Joicey became
297:
191:
in his private research museum, called the Hill Museum, in
1624:
The Bulletin of the Hill Museum: A Magazine of Lepidoptera
1596:
The Bulletin of the Hill Museum: A Magazine of Lepidoptera
1568:
The Bulletin of the Hill Museum: A Magazine of Lepidoptera
1540:
The Bulletin of the Hill Museum: A Magazine of Lepidoptera
2684:. London & New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons. pp. v.
1983:
A List of the Fellows of the Zoological Society of London
1627:. Vol. 4. London: John Bale, Sons and Danielsson Ltd
1599:. Vol. 3. London: John Bale, Sons and Danielsson Ltd
1571:. Vol. 2. London: John Bale, Sons and Danielsson Ltd
1543:. Vol. 1. London: John Bale, Sons and Danielsson Ltd
2831:"Natural History Museum: Gift of Butterfly Collection".
2028:
Transactions of the Entomological Society of London 1915
1105:
New Lepidoptera from Waigeu, Dutch New Guinea and Biak.
1477:. Singapore, Beaumont Publishing Pte Ltd: X+166 S, pp.
257:
James John Joicey was born on 28 December 1870 in
2534:"Presidential Address, 1984: A Tribute to the Amateur"
2031:. London: Longmans, Green & Co. 1915. pp. xix
1940:. London: Adam & Charles Black. 1960. p. 722.
1253:
linking taxonomic names to their original descriptions
2695:"Weddings Today. Mr C. T. Bowring and Miss Parker".
2930:"Recent Acquisitions at the Natural History Museum"
2777:
2724:
2612:
Transactions of the Entomological Society of London
1791:. London: Ballantyne & Co. Ltd. 1919. pp.
1070:
Transactions of the Entomological Society of London
1052:
Transactions of the Entomological Society of London
1024:
226:Joicey employed specialist entomologists including
1828:
1290:
429:collection in 1910. Two years later he bought the
1031:New Species of Heterocera from Dutch New Guinea.
117:Assembling a collection of over 1.5 million
3010:
1496:Entomologist's Record & Journal of Variation
1392:According to Miller, Joicey first competed with
2784:. London: Mansell Publishing Limited. pp.
2731:. London: Mansell Publishing Limited. pp.
1788:Walford's County Families of the United Kingdom
1194:Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London
1176:Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London
1158:Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London
1140:Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London
1122:Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London
2571:The Sydney Mail and New South Wales Advertiser
2111:Bulletin de la Société entomologique de France
2055:The Journal of the Royal Horticultural Society
587:, 1921–1932, edited by Joicey and Talbot, and
1264:nature, consisting of the description of new
1235:New forms of Rhopalocera in the Hill Museum.
269:, Oxford, and was an Associate Member of the
231:Lepidoptera of very great scientific value".
1620:
1592:
1564:
1536:
607:moths (1928), and, in 1931, a series of 800
3079:British businesspeople in the coal industry
3044:Fellows of the Zoological Society of London
1616:
1614:
1588:
1586:
1560:
1558:
1532:
1530:
1528:
1526:
1524:
1522:
1520:
1518:
1260:The majority of the papers are of a purely
1068:New Lepidoptera from the Schouten Islands.
187:, who assembled an extensive collection of
3039:Fellows of the Royal Entomological Society
2313:
2311:
2309:
2300:Sunderland Daily Echo and Shipping Gazette
2210:1901 Census of England and Wales. RG12/814
1210:New forms of Indo-Australian butterflies.
1156:New butterflies from Africa and the east.
363:George Talbot, Joicey's head curator, 1932
48:
3049:Fellows of the Royal Geographical Society
2956:
2898:
2527:
2525:
2523:
441:(from 1915), with a staff of assistants.
3054:Fellows of the Linnean Society of London
2638:"President's Address. 28th January 1953"
2333:"Man Unable to Live on £20,000 a Year".
1621:Joicey, J. J.; Talbot, G., eds. (1932).
1611:
1593:Joicey, J. J.; Talbot, G., eds. (1929).
1583:
1565:Joicey, J. J.; Talbot, G., eds. (1928).
1555:
1537:Joicey, J. J.; Talbot, G., eds. (1924).
1515:
891:New butterflies from Buru and New Guinea
563:
443:
16:English amateur entomologist (1870–1932)
2348:"Will of the Late Major W. J. Joicey".
2306:
2298:"Museum Bequest of Northern Bankrupt".
2235:"King's Bench Division. In re Joicey".
1680:
1678:
1676:
1674:
1672:
1670:
1668:
1666:
1664:
1662:
1646:
1644:
1642:
1272:; but there are several of principally
273:from 1891. He was also a member of the
3011:
2541:Journal of the Lepidopterists' Society
2531:
2520:
2514:The Surrey Advertiser and County Times
2482:
2407:
1751:
1749:
1740:Yorkshire Post and Leeds Intelligencer
1224:New forms of Lepidoptera Rhopalocera.
1107:Annals and Magazine of Natural History
1088:Annals and Magazine of Natural History
1086:New Heterocera from Dutch New Guinea.
1033:Annals and Magazine of Natural History
2816:"The Sale Room – Joicey Collection".
2677:
2507:
2505:
2293:
2291:
1951:
1949:
1947:
1932:
1930:
1914:
1912:
1896:
1894:
1892:
1890:
1888:
1886:
1859:
1857:
1855:
1853:
1851:
1684:
583:". These include the four volumes of
515:to South America and New Guinea, and
2265:"Millionaire's Son Again Bankrupt".
1659:
1639:
2991:Works by or about James John Joicey
2718:
2681:The Wonderland of the Eastern Congo
2196:"Unable to Live on £8,000 a Year".
1746:
671:Hill Museum: A part of the interior
13:
3074:People educated at Aysgarth School
2771:
2502:
2446:
2288:
2220:"James Joicey & Co. Limited".
2081:Proceedings of the Linnean Society
1944:
1927:
1909:
1883:
1848:
1192:Three Aberrations of Lepidoptera.
14:
3090:
2984:
2280:"Mr. J. J. Joicey's Bankruptcy".
1757:"List of Members, August 3, 1912"
2678:Barns, Thomas Alexander (1922).
2573:. 30 December 1908. p. 1683
2512:"Hambledon and Witley Estates".
2393:"Money Went Like Snow in Oven".
1120:New South-American Rhopalocera.
1025:Joicey and Talbot (partial list)
972:
955:
938:
923:
911:
896:
884:
868:
852:
836:
821:
804:
789:
771:
750:
736:
722:
705:
688:
676:
664:
652:
640:
238:in London. Joicey's obituary in
3059:People from Newcastle upon Tyne
2922:
2864:
2839:
2824:
2809:
2756:
2703:
2688:
2671:
2656:
2630:
2600:
2585:
2559:
2476:
2461:
2427:
2401:
2386:
2371:
2356:
2341:
2326:
2273:
2258:
2243:
2228:
2213:
2204:
2189:
2159:
2129:
2099:
2069:
2043:
2019:
1989:
1975:
1871:. 24 September 1927. p. 76
1821:
1806:
1779:
1386:
1372:
1297:The Bulletin of the Hill Museum
1291:Associated with the Hill Museum
585:The Bulletin of the Hill Museum
456:(Joicey Collection). Top left:
321:Société entomologique de France
154:
135:The Bulletin of the Hill Museum
2596:. 20 November 1916. p. 3.
2592:"Lance-Corpl. Noakes Killed".
2367:. 15 October 1926. p. 12.
2269:. 10 February 1922. p. 7.
2224:. 1 December 1913. p. 10.
1731:
1716:
1701:
1138:New South-American Arctiidae.
397:
325:London Natural History Society
1:
2714:. 31 August 1916. p. 10.
2699:. 29 October 1908. p. 8.
2337:. 15 October 1926. p. 3.
2284:. 16 October 1926. p. 4.
2254:. 8 February 1922. p. 6.
1817:. 20 October 1896. p. 1.
1687:"Obituary: James John Joicey"
1655:. 24 January 1912. p. 7.
1653:The Newcastle Daily Chronicle
1508:
1340:(82 articles) (partial list)
1300:(111 articles and 80 plates)
473:
323:in 1921, and a member of the
287:
271:Institute of Mining Engineers
252:
2943:(3361): 490. 31 March 1934.
2835:. 27 March 1934. p. 17.
2767:. 9 January 1958. p. 9.
2472:. 16 March 1932. p. 17.
1742:. 12 March 1932. p. 14.
1712:. 6 January 1871. p. 8.
1404:
570:Haslemere Educational Museum
205:Zoological Society of London
7:
2885:(3258): 535. 9 April 1932.
2820:. 29 April 1932. p. 7.
2667:. 8 August 1914. p. 2.
2663:"Natural History Society".
2483:Joicey, James John (1932).
2457:. 14 March 1932. p. 1.
2382:. 31 March 1919. p. 4.
2352:. 27 March 1912. p. 2.
2322:. 15 March 1932. p. 9.
1923:. 12 March 1932. p. 5.
1905:. 16 March 1932. p. 9.
1727:. 20 March 1868. p. 8.
1268:or the revision of various
1237:Bulletin of the Hill Museum
1212:Bulletin of the Hill Museum
337:
330:Joicey was also an amateur
284:, Surrey, from about 1912.
217:Royal Horticultural Society
213:Royal Entomological Society
10:
3095:
3069:People from Witley, Surrey
2468:"Arrangements for Today".
2397:. 7 March 1922. p. 5.
1226:Encyclopedia of Entomology
701:Joicey collection examples
603:butterflies (1926), 6,000
481:Fritz Ludwig Otto Wichgraf
209:Royal Geographical Society
2847:"Lepidoptera collections"
2710:"Expensive Butterflies".
2516:. 28 May 1932. p. 7.
2350:Newcastle Daily Chronicle
2302:. 7 June 1932. p. 1.
2239:. 8 July 1910. p. 3.
2200:. 9 July 1910. p. 4.
988:
831:(male & female types)
221:Linnean Society of London
164:
141:
128:
113:
102:
91:
71:
56:
47:
23:
2320:Dundee Evening Telegraph
2001:The Geographical Journal
1963:. 6 June 1919. p. 4
1365:
1019:
863:from New Guinea and Buru
631:for his favourite study.
579:Island, and Central and
536:General Sir J. Wodehouse
384:
3064:People from Sunningdale
2851:National History Museum
2712:Illustrated Police News
2532:Miller, Lee D. (1986).
2198:Framlingham Weekly News
622:. Joicey's obituary in
247:
3034:English lepidopterists
1938:Who Was Who: 1929–1940
1869:The Adelaide Chronicle
1278:
1017:
633:
572:
553:
546:It was reported that,
465:
423:
409:
360:
316:
236:Natural History Museum
123:Natural History Museum
3029:British entomologists
2408:Joicey, Mary (1930).
2141:The London Naturalist
2057:. xxxviii: xxii. 1912
1921:Sheffield Independent
1725:The Newcastle Courant
1710:The Newcastle Courant
1685:Riley, N. D. (1932).
1494:Turner, H. J. 1932:
1281:Joicey's obituary in
1258:
1013:
647:Hill Museum: Exterior
628:
593:Alfred George Gabriel
567:
548:
448:New butterflies from
447:
419:
402:
390:Holy Trinity Church,
356:
308:
95:Holy Trinity Church,
2442:(12). 21 March 1932.
2335:Western Morning News
2077:"December 4th, 1913"
1484:Riley, N. D. 1932:
1470:(16 March) p. 9
1228:(B III Lepidoptera)
797:Ornithoptera joiceyi
779:Ornithoptera joyceyi
759:Ornithoptera goliath
493:Lt.-Col. C. G. Nurse
485:Col. Charles Swinhoe
2949:1934Natur.133R.490.
2891:1932Natur.129Q.535.
2644:. 1952–53: 62. 1954
1473:Gilbert, P. 2000:
1170:A Gynandromorph of
829:Deudorix littoralis
659:Hill Museum: Annexe
412:George Talbot, 1924
319:life member of the
275:Junior Carlton Club
259:Newcastle upon Tyne
64:Newcastle upon Tyne
2872:"Mr. J. J. Joicey"
1412:Entomological News
1383:as Admiral Joicey.
573:
466:
427:Henley Grose-Smith
147:Maud Muriel Fisher
3000:James John Joicey
2665:Surrey Advertiser
2594:Surrey Advertiser
2395:Pall Mall Gazette
2171:The Orchid Review
2117:(1): XXVIII. 1931
1425:London Naturalist
1394:Walter Rothschild
1251:BioNames database
1172:Papilio lycophron
501:Heinrich Riffarth
462:Charaxes madensis
458:Troides prattorum
265:, Yorkshire, and
178:James John Joicey
175:
174:
171:(father's cousin)
86:, Surrey, England
25:James John Joicey
3086:
2995:Internet Archive
2978:
2977:
2975:
2973:
2960:
2958:10.1038/133490b0
2934:
2926:
2920:
2919:
2917:
2915:
2902:
2900:10.1038/129535a0
2876:
2868:
2862:
2861:
2859:
2857:
2843:
2837:
2836:
2828:
2822:
2821:
2813:
2807:
2806:
2804:
2802:
2775:
2769:
2768:
2760:
2754:
2753:
2751:
2749:
2722:
2716:
2715:
2707:
2701:
2700:
2692:
2686:
2685:
2675:
2669:
2668:
2660:
2654:
2653:
2651:
2649:
2634:
2628:
2627:
2625:
2623:
2604:
2598:
2597:
2589:
2583:
2582:
2580:
2578:
2563:
2557:
2556:
2554:
2552:
2538:
2529:
2518:
2517:
2509:
2500:
2499:
2497:
2495:
2480:
2474:
2473:
2465:
2459:
2458:
2450:
2444:
2443:
2431:
2425:
2424:
2422:
2420:
2405:
2399:
2398:
2390:
2384:
2383:
2375:
2369:
2368:
2360:
2354:
2353:
2345:
2339:
2338:
2330:
2324:
2323:
2315:
2304:
2303:
2295:
2286:
2285:
2277:
2271:
2270:
2262:
2256:
2255:
2247:
2241:
2240:
2232:
2226:
2225:
2217:
2211:
2208:
2202:
2201:
2193:
2187:
2186:
2184:
2182:
2163:
2157:
2156:
2154:
2152:
2133:
2127:
2126:
2124:
2122:
2103:
2097:
2096:
2094:
2092:
2073:
2067:
2066:
2064:
2062:
2047:
2041:
2040:
2038:
2036:
2023:
2017:
2016:
2014:
2012:
1993:
1987:
1986:
1979:
1973:
1972:
1970:
1968:
1953:
1942:
1941:
1934:
1925:
1924:
1916:
1907:
1906:
1898:
1881:
1880:
1878:
1876:
1861:
1846:
1845:
1843:
1841:
1832:
1825:
1819:
1818:
1810:
1804:
1803:
1801:
1799:
1783:
1777:
1776:
1774:
1772:
1753:
1744:
1743:
1735:
1729:
1728:
1720:
1714:
1713:
1705:
1699:
1698:
1691:The Entomologist
1682:
1657:
1656:
1648:
1637:
1636:
1634:
1632:
1618:
1609:
1608:
1606:
1604:
1590:
1581:
1580:
1578:
1576:
1562:
1553:
1552:
1550:
1548:
1534:
1398:
1390:
1384:
1376:
1286:
1283:The Entomologist
1109:(Eighth series)
1090:(Eighth series)
1035:(Eighth series)
976:
959:
942:
927:
915:
900:
888:
872:
856:
840:
825:
808:
793:
775:
754:
740:
726:
709:
692:
680:
668:
656:
644:
624:The Entomologist
505:Henry John Elwes
478:
475:
437:(from 1906) and
425:He acquired the
413:
364:
267:Hertford College
241:The Entomologist
169:1st Baron Joicey
158:
156:
131:
78:
60:28 December 1870
52:
21:
20:
3094:
3093:
3089:
3088:
3087:
3085:
3084:
3083:
3009:
3008:
2987:
2982:
2981:
2971:
2969:
2932:
2928:
2927:
2923:
2913:
2911:
2874:
2870:
2869:
2865:
2855:
2853:
2845:
2844:
2840:
2830:
2829:
2825:
2815:
2814:
2810:
2800:
2798:
2796:
2776:
2772:
2765:Harrow Observer
2762:
2761:
2757:
2747:
2745:
2743:
2723:
2719:
2709:
2708:
2704:
2694:
2693:
2689:
2676:
2672:
2662:
2661:
2657:
2647:
2645:
2636:
2635:
2631:
2621:
2619:
2606:
2605:
2601:
2591:
2590:
2586:
2576:
2574:
2565:
2564:
2560:
2550:
2548:
2536:
2530:
2521:
2511:
2510:
2503:
2493:
2491:
2481:
2477:
2467:
2466:
2462:
2452:
2451:
2447:
2433:
2432:
2428:
2418:
2416:
2406:
2402:
2392:
2391:
2387:
2377:
2376:
2372:
2362:
2361:
2357:
2347:
2346:
2342:
2332:
2331:
2327:
2317:
2316:
2307:
2297:
2296:
2289:
2279:
2278:
2274:
2264:
2263:
2259:
2249:
2248:
2244:
2234:
2233:
2229:
2219:
2218:
2214:
2209:
2205:
2195:
2194:
2190:
2180:
2178:
2165:
2164:
2160:
2150:
2148:
2135:
2134:
2130:
2120:
2118:
2105:
2104:
2100:
2090:
2088:
2075:
2074:
2070:
2060:
2058:
2049:
2048:
2044:
2034:
2032:
2025:
2024:
2020:
2010:
2008:
1995:
1994:
1990:
1981:
1980:
1976:
1966:
1964:
1955:
1954:
1945:
1936:
1935:
1928:
1918:
1917:
1910:
1900:
1899:
1884:
1874:
1872:
1863:
1862:
1849:
1839:
1837:
1827:
1826:
1822:
1812:
1811:
1807:
1797:
1795:
1785:
1784:
1780:
1770:
1768:
1755:
1754:
1747:
1737:
1736:
1732:
1722:
1721:
1717:
1707:
1706:
1702:
1683:
1660:
1650:
1649:
1640:
1630:
1628:
1619:
1612:
1602:
1600:
1591:
1584:
1574:
1572:
1563:
1556:
1546:
1544:
1535:
1516:
1511:
1407:
1402:
1401:
1397:uncorroborated.
1391:
1387:
1377:
1373:
1368:
1293:
1288:
1280:
1256:
1027:
1022:
991:
984:
979:South American
977:
968:
962:South American
960:
951:
943:
934:
928:
919:
916:
907:
901:
892:
889:
880:
879:from New Guinea
873:
864:
857:
848:
841:
832:
826:
817:
809:
800:
794:
785:
776:
767:
755:
746:
741:
732:
727:
718:
710:
696:
693:
684:
681:
672:
669:
660:
657:
648:
645:
636:The Hill Museum
476:
415:
411:
406:
400:
387:
366:
362:
340:
290:
263:Aysgarth School
255:
250:
199:. Joicey was a
160:
157: 1896)
152:
148:
129:
87:
80:
76:
67:
61:
43:
26:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3092:
3082:
3081:
3076:
3071:
3066:
3061:
3056:
3051:
3046:
3041:
3036:
3031:
3026:
3021:
3007:
3006:
2997:
2986:
2985:External links
2983:
2980:
2979:
2921:
2863:
2838:
2823:
2808:
2794:
2770:
2755:
2741:
2717:
2702:
2687:
2670:
2655:
2629:
2599:
2584:
2558:
2519:
2501:
2475:
2460:
2445:
2434:"Milestones".
2426:
2400:
2385:
2370:
2355:
2340:
2325:
2305:
2287:
2272:
2257:
2242:
2227:
2212:
2203:
2188:
2158:
2128:
2098:
2068:
2042:
2018:
1988:
1974:
1943:
1926:
1908:
1882:
1847:
1820:
1805:
1778:
1745:
1730:
1715:
1700:
1658:
1638:
1610:
1582:
1554:
1513:
1512:
1510:
1507:
1506:
1505:
1492:
1482:
1471:
1464:
1453:Anon. 1932:
1451:
1434:
1421:
1406:
1403:
1400:
1399:
1385:
1370:
1369:
1367:
1364:
1363:
1362:
1357:
1352:
1347:
1337:Other journals
1333:
1332:
1327:
1322:
1317:
1312:
1307:
1292:
1289:
1257:
1255:
1254:
1247:
1233:
1222:
1208:
1190:
1168:
1154:
1136:
1118:
1103:
1084:
1066:
1048:
1028:
1026:
1023:
1021:
1018:
990:
987:
986:
985:
978:
971:
969:
961:
954:
952:
944:
937:
935:
929:
922:
920:
918:New Sphingidae
917:
910:
908:
902:
895:
893:
890:
883:
881:
874:
867:
865:
858:
851:
849:
842:
835:
833:
827:
820:
818:
810:
803:
801:
795:
788:
786:
777:
770:
768:
756:
749:
747:
742:
735:
733:
728:
721:
719:
711:
704:
702:
698:
697:
694:
687:
685:
682:
675:
673:
670:
663:
661:
658:
651:
649:
646:
639:
637:
581:Eastern Africa
497:Hamilton Druce
401:
399:
396:
386:
383:
355:
345:Stock Exchange
339:
336:
289:
286:
254:
251:
249:
246:
173:
172:
166:
162:
161:
150:
146:
145:
143:
139:
138:
132:
126:
125:
115:
114:Known for
111:
110:
104:
100:
99:
93:
89:
88:
81:
79:(aged 61)
73:
69:
68:
62:
58:
54:
53:
45:
44:
27:
24:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3091:
3080:
3077:
3075:
3072:
3070:
3067:
3065:
3062:
3060:
3057:
3055:
3052:
3050:
3047:
3045:
3042:
3040:
3037:
3035:
3032:
3030:
3027:
3025:
3022:
3020:
3017:
3016:
3014:
3005:
3001:
2998:
2996:
2992:
2989:
2988:
2968:
2964:
2959:
2954:
2950:
2946:
2942:
2938:
2931:
2925:
2910:
2906:
2901:
2896:
2892:
2888:
2884:
2880:
2873:
2867:
2852:
2848:
2842:
2834:
2827:
2819:
2812:
2797:
2795:0-7201-2290-2
2791:
2787:
2783:
2782:
2774:
2766:
2759:
2744:
2742:0-7201-2290-2
2738:
2734:
2730:
2729:
2721:
2713:
2706:
2698:
2691:
2683:
2682:
2674:
2666:
2659:
2643:
2639:
2633:
2617:
2613:
2609:
2603:
2595:
2588:
2572:
2568:
2562:
2546:
2542:
2535:
2528:
2526:
2524:
2515:
2508:
2506:
2490:
2486:
2485:"Find a will"
2479:
2471:
2464:
2456:
2449:
2441:
2437:
2436:Time Magazine
2430:
2415:
2411:
2410:"Find a will"
2404:
2396:
2389:
2381:
2374:
2366:
2365:Western Times
2359:
2351:
2344:
2336:
2329:
2321:
2314:
2312:
2310:
2301:
2294:
2292:
2283:
2276:
2268:
2261:
2253:
2246:
2238:
2231:
2223:
2216:
2207:
2199:
2192:
2176:
2172:
2168:
2162:
2146:
2142:
2138:
2132:
2116:
2112:
2108:
2102:
2086:
2082:
2078:
2072:
2056:
2052:
2046:
2030:
2029:
2022:
2006:
2002:
1998:
1992:
1984:
1978:
1962:
1958:
1952:
1950:
1948:
1939:
1933:
1931:
1922:
1915:
1913:
1904:
1897:
1895:
1893:
1891:
1889:
1887:
1870:
1866:
1860:
1858:
1856:
1854:
1852:
1836:
1831:
1824:
1816:
1813:"Marriages".
1809:
1794:
1790:
1789:
1782:
1766:
1762:
1758:
1752:
1750:
1741:
1734:
1726:
1723:"Marriages".
1719:
1711:
1704:
1696:
1692:
1688:
1681:
1679:
1677:
1675:
1673:
1671:
1669:
1667:
1665:
1663:
1654:
1647:
1645:
1643:
1626:
1625:
1617:
1615:
1598:
1597:
1589:
1587:
1570:
1569:
1561:
1559:
1542:
1541:
1533:
1531:
1529:
1527:
1525:
1523:
1521:
1519:
1514:
1504:
1500:
1497:
1493:
1490:
1487:
1483:
1480:
1476:
1472:
1469:
1466:Anon. 1932:
1465:
1463:
1459:
1456:
1455:Orchid Review
1452:
1450:
1446:
1442:
1439:
1436:Anon. 1932:
1435:
1433:
1429:
1426:
1423:Anon. 1932:
1422:
1420:
1416:
1413:
1410:Anon. 1932:
1409:
1408:
1395:
1389:
1382:
1375:
1371:
1361:
1358:
1356:
1353:
1351:
1348:
1346:
1343:
1342:
1341:
1339:
1338:
1331:
1328:
1326:
1323:
1321:
1318:
1316:
1313:
1311:
1308:
1306:
1303:
1302:
1301:
1299:
1298:
1287:
1284:
1277:
1275:
1271:
1267:
1263:
1252:
1249:Also see the
1248:
1245:
1241:
1238:
1234:
1232:: 1–14 (1926)
1231:
1227:
1223:
1220:
1216:
1213:
1209:
1206:
1202:
1198:
1195:
1191:
1188:
1184:
1180:
1177:
1173:
1169:
1166:
1162:
1159:
1155:
1152:
1148:
1144:
1141:
1137:
1134:
1130:
1126:
1123:
1119:
1116:
1112:
1108:
1104:
1101:
1097:
1093:
1089:
1085:
1082:
1078:
1074:
1071:
1067:
1064:
1060:
1056:
1053:
1049:
1046:
1042:
1038:
1034:
1030:
1029:
1016:
1012:
1011:stated that,
1010:
1009:
1003:
1001:
997:
982:
975:
970:
967:
966:
958:
953:
950:, four others
949:
948:
941:
936:
933:
926:
921:
914:
909:
906:
899:
894:
887:
882:
878:
871:
866:
862:
855:
850:
846:
839:
834:
830:
824:
819:
816:
814:
807:
802:
798:
792:
787:
784:
780:
774:
769:
766:
762:
760:
753:
748:
745:
744:Delias mariae
739:
734:
731:
730:Delias maudei
725:
720:
717:
715:
708:
703:
700:
699:
691:
686:
679:
674:
667:
662:
655:
650:
643:
638:
635:
634:
632:
627:
626:stated that,
625:
621:
616:
614:
610:
606:
602:
596:
594:
590:
586:
582:
578:
571:
566:
562:
559:
552:
547:
543:
541:
540:E. B. Poulton
537:
532:
530:
526:
522:
518:
514:
510:
506:
502:
498:
494:
490:
489:Roland Trimen
486:
482:
471:
470:Ernst Suffert
463:
460:. Top right:
459:
455:
451:
446:
442:
440:
439:George Talbot
436:
435:Alfred Noakes
432:
431:Herbert Druce
428:
422:
418:
414:
408:
395:
393:
382:
379:
375:
371:
365:
359:
354:
351:
346:
335:
333:
328:
326:
322:
315:
312:
307:
304:
299:
295:
285:
283:
278:
276:
272:
268:
264:
260:
245:
243:
242:
237:
232:
229:
228:George Talbot
224:
222:
218:
214:
210:
206:
202:
198:
194:
190:
186:
182:
179:
170:
167:
163:
144:
140:
136:
133:
127:
124:
120:
116:
112:
109:
105:
101:
98:
94:
90:
85:
75:10 March 1932
74:
70:
65:
59:
55:
51:
46:
42:
39:
36:
33:
30:
22:
19:
3004:Find a Grave
2970:. Retrieved
2940:
2936:
2924:
2912:. Retrieved
2882:
2878:
2866:
2854:. Retrieved
2850:
2841:
2832:
2826:
2817:
2811:
2799:. Retrieved
2780:
2773:
2764:
2758:
2746:. Retrieved
2727:
2720:
2711:
2705:
2696:
2690:
2680:
2673:
2664:
2658:
2646:. Retrieved
2641:
2632:
2620:. Retrieved
2618:: xcvi. 1913
2615:
2611:
2602:
2593:
2587:
2575:. Retrieved
2570:
2561:
2549:. Retrieved
2544:
2540:
2513:
2492:. Retrieved
2488:
2478:
2469:
2463:
2454:
2448:
2439:
2435:
2429:
2417:. Retrieved
2413:
2403:
2394:
2388:
2379:
2373:
2364:
2358:
2349:
2343:
2334:
2328:
2319:
2299:
2281:
2275:
2266:
2260:
2251:
2245:
2236:
2230:
2221:
2215:
2206:
2197:
2191:
2179:. Retrieved
2174:
2170:
2161:
2149:. Retrieved
2144:
2140:
2131:
2119:. Retrieved
2114:
2110:
2101:
2089:. Retrieved
2084:
2080:
2071:
2059:. Retrieved
2054:
2045:
2033:. Retrieved
2027:
2021:
2009:. Retrieved
2004:
2000:
1991:
1982:
1977:
1965:. Retrieved
1960:
1937:
1920:
1902:
1873:. Retrieved
1868:
1838:. Retrieved
1835:ancestry.com
1834:
1823:
1815:The Standard
1814:
1808:
1796:. Retrieved
1787:
1781:
1769:. Retrieved
1767:: xlvi. 1913
1764:
1760:
1739:
1733:
1724:
1718:
1709:
1703:
1694:
1690:
1652:
1629:. Retrieved
1623:
1601:. Retrieved
1595:
1573:. Retrieved
1567:
1545:. Retrieved
1539:
1498:
1495:
1488:
1486:Entomologist
1485:
1474:
1467:
1457:
1454:
1440:
1437:
1427:
1424:
1414:
1411:
1388:
1374:
1336:
1335:
1334:
1296:
1295:
1294:
1282:
1279:
1259:
1239:
1236:
1229:
1225:
1214:
1211:
1196:
1193:
1178:
1175:
1171:
1160:
1157:
1142:
1139:
1124:
1121:
1110:
1106:
1091:
1087:
1072:
1069:
1054:
1051:
1036:
1032:
1014:
1006:
1005:A report in
1004:
992:
983:(detail)
980:
963:
945:
876:
860:
844:
828:
811:
796:
782:
781:(male), two
778:
764:
757:
743:
729:
712:
629:
623:
617:
605:Lymantriidae
597:
588:
584:
574:
554:
549:
544:
533:
513:Pratt family
507:, 1920, and
467:
424:
420:
416:
410:
403:
388:
367:
361:
357:
341:
329:
317:
313:
309:
291:
279:
256:
239:
233:
225:
185:entomologist
177:
176:
134:
130:Notable work
108:entomologist
92:Burial place
77:(1932-03-10)
18:
3024:1932 deaths
3019:1870 births
2914:22 November
2856:15 November
2551:20 November
2494:14 November
2419:14 November
2177:: 118. 1932
2007:: 709. 1903
1967:20 November
1875:22 November
1381:Marble Arch
601:Hesperiidae
527:, Am, Key,
517:T. A. Barns
509:Paul Dognin
477: 1913
398:Collections
392:Sunningdale
294:butterflies
189:Lepidoptera
119:Lepidoptera
97:Sunningdale
3013:Categories
2972:6 December
2801:6 December
2748:6 December
2648:6 December
2622:6 December
2577:6 December
2453:"Deaths".
2252:Daily Mail
2181:6 December
2167:"Obituary"
2151:6 December
2147:: 38. 1932
2137:"Obituary"
2121:6 December
2091:6 December
2061:6 December
2035:6 December
2011:6 December
1840:2 December
1798:6 December
1771:6 December
1708:"Births".
1697:: 142–144.
1631:6 December
1603:6 December
1575:6 December
1547:6 December
1509:References
1262:systematic
1000:Rothschild
932:Zygaenidae
905:Sphingidae
454:New Guinea
288:Collecting
253:Background
219:, and the
103:Occupation
82:The Hill,
2833:The Times
2818:The Times
2697:The Globe
2470:The Times
2455:The Times
2380:The Times
2282:The Times
2267:The Times
2237:The Times
2222:The Times
2087:: 3. 1914
1903:The Times
1491:: 142–144
1468:The Times
1405:Summaries
1360:1924–1927
1355:1921–1924
1350:1916–1921
1345:1914–1916
1310:1921–1924
1274:faunistic
847:from Buru
620:executors
591:1932, by
374:creditors
332:orchidist
327:in 1928.
197:specimens
165:Relatives
137:1921–1932
66:, England
2909:27517031
2567:"Wanted"
2547:(1): 1–7
1961:The Star
996:Oberthür
947:Milionia
813:Deudorix
799:(female)
613:paratype
525:Tenimber
503:, 1919,
499:, 1919,
495:, 1919,
491:, 1917,
487:, 1916,
483:, 1913,
350:bankrupt
338:Finances
106:Amateur
2993:at the
2967:4095228
2945:Bibcode
2887:Bibcode
1266:species
1219:565–569
1201:275–276
1165:271–272
1147:265–270
1129:259–264
1115:216–229
1113:(117):
1094:(115):
1063:LV–LXII
1059:361–386
1057:(3,4):
1041:295–301
981:Papilio
965:Papilio
765:joiceyi
716:joiceyi
558:Stanley
551:beauty.
378:counsel
311:nation.
303:curator
203:of the
159:
151:
2965:
2937:Nature
2907:
2879:Nature
2792:
2788:–115.
2739:
2735:–115.
2489:gov.uk
2414:gov.uk
1438:Nature
1285:, 1932
1270:genera
1246:(1928)
1221:(1924)
1207:(1918)
1189:(1918)
1167:(1918)
1153:(1918)
1135:(1918)
1117:(1917)
1102:(1917)
1098:, pls
1083:(1916)
1079:, pls
1065:(1916)
1061:, pls
1047:(1915)
1043:, pl.
1039:(87):
1008:Nature
989:Legacy
877:Delias
861:Delias
845:Delias
815:maudei
783:Delias
761:samson
714:Delias
577:Hainan
370:estate
282:Witley
215:, the
211:, the
207:, the
201:fellow
193:Witley
142:Spouse
84:Witley
2963:S2CID
2933:(PDF)
2905:S2CID
2875:(PDF)
2537:(PDF)
1366:Notes
1244:19–27
1242:(1):
1217:(3):
1203:, pl
1185:, pl
1174:Hbn.
1149:, pl
1131:, pl
1096:50–87
1077:65–83
1075:(1):
1020:Works
529:Misol
521:Congo
385:Death
298:moths
153:(
149:
2974:2019
2916:2019
2858:2019
2803:2019
2790:ISBN
2750:2019
2737:ISBN
2650:2019
2624:2019
2616:1912
2579:2019
2553:2019
2496:2019
2421:2019
2183:2019
2153:2019
2145:1931
2123:2019
2093:2019
2063:2019
2037:2019
2013:2019
2005:XXII
1969:2019
1877:2019
1842:2019
1800:2019
1773:2019
1765:LXII
1633:2019
1605:2019
1577:2019
1549:2019
1428:1931
1330:1931
1325:1929
1320:1928
1315:1924
1305:1921
1197:1917
1179:1917
1161:1917
1143:1917
1125:1917
998:and
930:New
903:New
875:New
859:New
843:New
609:type
452:and
450:Buru
248:Life
72:Died
57:Born
41:FRHS
29:FRGS
3002:at
2953:doi
2941:133
2895:doi
2883:129
2786:114
2733:114
2440:XIX
2085:126
1793:734
1481:–33
1462:118
1449:896
1445:535
1441:129
1419:140
1183:273
1100:1–4
1081:3–6
1045:XII
763:f.
181:FES
38:FES
35:FZS
32:FLS
3015::
2961:.
2951:.
2939:.
2935:.
2903:.
2893:.
2881:.
2877:.
2849:.
2640:.
2614:.
2610:.
2569:.
2545:40
2543:.
2539:.
2522:^
2504:^
2487:.
2438:.
2412:.
2308:^
2290:^
2175:40
2173:.
2169:.
2143:.
2139:.
2115:36
2113:.
2109:.
2083:.
2079:.
2053:.
2003:.
1999:.
1959:.
1946:^
1929:^
1911:^
1885:^
1867:.
1850:^
1833:.
1763:.
1759:.
1748:^
1695:65
1693:.
1689:.
1661:^
1641:^
1613:^
1585:^
1557:^
1517:^
1503:68
1501::
1499:44
1489:65
1479:31
1460::
1458:40
1447:,
1443::
1432:38
1430::
1417::
1415:43
1199::
1187:II
1181::
1163::
1145::
1127::
1111:20
1092:20
1073:64
1055:63
1037:15
595:.
479:,
474:c.
472:,
277:.
223:.
155:m.
2976:.
2955::
2947::
2918:.
2897::
2889::
2860:.
2805:.
2752:.
2652:.
2626:.
2581:.
2555:.
2498:.
2423:.
2185:.
2155:.
2125:.
2095:.
2065:.
2039:.
2015:.
1971:.
1879:.
1844:.
1802:.
1775:.
1635:.
1607:.
1579:.
1551:.
1240:2
1230:2
1215:1
1205:I
1151:I
1133:I
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
