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Jalumi War

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magical powers. He and his troupe were asked to help the Ibadan forces against the rebels. It is said that Ojelade disguised himself as a white man, which made the enemy flee since "they could not fight the ghost of a white man." The members of the troupe could not be hurt. They stretched out their arms, and the bullets were caught in their clothes and fell to the ground, where they were collected and shot back at the enemy. Through these and other actions the troupe helped with the victory. A war cannon monument marking the end of the war is located at the Odo Otin River bank, Inisa, Odo Otin LGA till today.
218: 225: 327:. The Emir of Ilorin sent his forces, led by Ajia, to join his allies around Ikurin. They suffered a setback at Otan, but were reinforced and joined the siege. When news reached Ibadan they were unable to send help until their army returned on 14 October 1878 from an expedition to Meko. The Balogun Ogboriefon was told to march to the aid of Ikirun with five days. 348:
and the rest retreated to Ikirun. When the Balogun heard of the failure, he did not panic, but through clever maneuvers defeated and ruthlessly destroyed the Ijeshas. He then returned, defeated the Ilorins and drove them out of their camp, but not before they had killed the Osi. He then defeated the demoralized Ekitis and Ilas. The victory was complete.
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came within the control of Ibadan, which posted a representative to the town. However the region continued to be harried by the Ilorins. This continued after the British had negotiated peace in 1893, and ended only after the British Captain Bower destroyed the main Ilorin army near Otan using rockets in 1896. Ilorin itself fell the next year.
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would not give them passage to the coast. The Ekiti formed a military confederation called the Ekiti Parapo commanded by the Ogedengbe of Ilesha, and formed a tighter alliance with the Ijesha. The Ibadan found themselves fighting on three fronts. Okuku, which had been under the control of Ilorin, now
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War charms were used by both sides in the Ibadan war, and some thought that the Muslim charms were more powerful than the traditional Yoruba ones. According to a verbal report given one hundred years later, an actor named Ojelade from Inisha who lived in Okuku impressed the Balogun of Ibadan with his
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On 1 November 1878, the three besieging forces advanced against Ikirun. The Balogun left the Osi Ilori and his followers with the Ikiruns to fight the Ilorins, Ekitis and Ilas, while he took his soldiers to fight the Ijeshas. The first group was defeated, their leader the Osi Ilori was taken alive,
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rivers. The Balogun had to share command with the Osi Ilori, a jealous and incompetent man. On 30 October 1878, the Ikiruns had been pressed back and fought within their town walls. The Balogun of Ibadan entered the town the next day with his relief force. The attacking forces at this time were in
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three groups. The Ilorins under Ajia were to the northeast, near the Ikirun farms. The Ilas under Prince Adeyale and the Ekitis under Fabunmi were camped together nearby. The Ijeshas were to the east, led by Ayimoro and Ogunmodede, encamped in the small town of Iba.
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in their rear. The Ilorins were pushed into the flooded river by the victorious Ibadans, and thousands of men, women and horses drowned. Jalumi means "drown in the river". The battle is so named because of the drowning of the forces of Ilorin.
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In June 1878, word came to Ibadan that the Ilorins had joined the Ekitis and Ilas in the alliance against them. The Ekitis and Ila, now joined by the
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The Jalumi War took place in the hilly country of the northeast of Osun State in the area that includes
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Ibadan victory; Eastern forces form the Ekiti-Parapo union; Ijebu and Egba regions declare war on Ibadan
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The History of the Yorubas: From the Earliest Times to the Beginning of the British Protectorate
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The people of Ofa heard that the Ilorins were in retreat, and cut the bridge across the
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Hail Orisha!: A Phenomenology of a West African Religion in the Mid-Nineteenth Century
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were victorious in detail over a force of rebellious Yorubas including soldiers from
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It was the peak of the rainy season, and many Ibadan soldiers drowned crossing the
255:, was a battle that took place on 1 November 1878 in the north east of present-day 259:, Nigeria. It was part of the larger conflict named the Ibadan War. The forces of 677: 416: 292: 60: 400:
The History of the Yorubas From the Earliest Times to the British Protectorate
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I Could Speak Until Tomorrow: Oriki, Women, and the Past in a Yoruba Town
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Edinburgh University Press. 391: 1: 722:Smith, Robert Sydney (1988). 380: 282: 779:History of the Yoruba people 676:Lakemfa, Owei (2010-08-04). 363: 7: 799:Military history of Nigeria 728:. Univ of Wisconsin Press. 628:. Nordic Africa Institute. 10: 820: 22:Jalumi War (Ogun Jalumi) 784:Battles involving Nigeria 342: 211: 171: 114: 34: 26: 21: 398:Johnson, Samuel (2012). 237:Location within Nigeria 204:The Osi Ilori of Ibadan 16:Civil war in yorubaland 725:Kingdoms of the Yoruba 172:Commanders and leaders 234:class=notpageimage| 186:Ogunmodede of Ijesha 180:Fabunmi of the Ekiti 83: /  251:, also called the 735:978-0-299-11604-0 662:978-1-108-02099-2 635:978-91-7106-330-4 608:978-0-7486-0287-2 245: 244: 189:Ayimoro of Ijesha 110: 109: 811: 764: 762: 761: 745: 743: 742: 718: 716: 715: 691: 689: 688: 672: 670: 669: 645: 643: 642: 618: 616: 615: 579: 573: 567: 561: 555: 549: 543: 537: 531: 525: 519: 513: 507: 501: 492: 486: 477: 471: 465: 459: 453: 447: 438: 432: 426: 420: 414: 413: 395: 323:, laid siege to 253:Battle of Ikirun 227: 226: 220: 98: 97: 95: 94: 93: 88: 84: 81: 80: 79: 76: 36: 35: 19: 18: 819: 818: 814: 813: 812: 810: 809: 808: 804:Battles in 1878 794:1878 in Nigeria 769: 768: 767: 759: 757: 740: 738: 736: 713: 711: 709: 686: 684: 667: 665: 663: 640: 638: 636: 613: 611: 609: 582: 574: 570: 562: 558: 550: 546: 538: 534: 526: 522: 514: 510: 502: 495: 487: 480: 472: 468: 460: 456: 448: 441: 433: 429: 421: 417: 410: 396: 392: 383: 366: 345: 299:, Mesin Ipole ( 285: 241: 240: 239: 238: 236: 230: 229: 228: 207: 195: 167: 147: 91: 89: 85: 82: 77: 74: 72: 70: 69: 68: 63:in what is now 42:1 November 1878 17: 12: 11: 5: 817: 807: 806: 801: 796: 791: 789:1878 in Africa 786: 781: 766: 765: 746: 734: 719: 707: 692: 673: 661: 646: 634: 619: 607: 595:(1991-04-01). 588: 581: 580: 568: 556: 554:, p. 144. 544: 542:, p. 149. 540:Granqvist 1993 532: 530:, p. 109. 520: 508: 506:, p. 434. 493: 491:, p. 430. 478: 476:, p. 428. 466: 464:, p. 427. 454: 452:, p. 426. 439: 437:, p. 424. 427: 415: 408: 389: 382: 379: 365: 362: 344: 341: 284: 281: 243: 242: 232: 231: 222: 221: 215: 214: 213: 212: 209: 208: 206: 205: 202: 198: 196: 194: 193: 192:Ajia of Ilorin 190: 187: 184: 183:Adeyale of Ila 181: 177: 174: 173: 169: 168: 166: 165: 160: 154: 151:Western Yoruba 148: 146: 145: 140: 135: 130: 124: 121:Eastern Yoruba 117: 116: 112: 111: 108: 107: 104: 100: 99: 50: 48: 44: 43: 40: 32: 31: 24: 23: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 816: 805: 802: 800: 797: 795: 792: 790: 787: 785: 782: 780: 777: 776: 774: 756:on 2014-08-18 755: 751: 747: 737: 731: 727: 726: 720: 710: 708:90-04-10942-0 704: 700: 699: 693: 683: 679: 674: 664: 658: 654: 653: 647: 637: 631: 627: 626: 620: 610: 604: 600: 599: 594: 593:Barber, Karin 590: 589: 587: 586: 578:, p. 61. 577: 572: 566:, p. 50. 565: 560: 553: 548: 541: 536: 529: 528:McKenzie 1997 524: 517: 512: 505: 500: 498: 490: 485: 483: 475: 470: 463: 458: 451: 446: 444: 436: 431: 424: 419: 411: 409:9781642275308 405: 401: 394: 390: 388: 387: 378: 375: 371: 361: 357: 354: 349: 340: 337: 333: 328: 326: 322: 317: 315: 311: 307: 306: 305: 298: 294: 290: 280: 278: 274: 270: 266: 262: 258: 254: 250: 235: 219: 210: 203: 200: 199: 197: 191: 188: 185: 182: 179: 178: 176: 175: 170: 164: 161: 159: 156: 155: 152: 149: 144: 141: 139: 136: 134: 131: 129: 126: 125: 122: 119: 118: 113: 105: 102: 101: 96: 87:7.92°N 4.66°E 66: 62: 58: 54: 51:The towns of 49: 46: 45: 41: 38: 37: 33: 30: 25: 20: 758:. Retrieved 754:the original 739:. Retrieved 724: 712:. Retrieved 697: 685:. Retrieved 681: 666:. Retrieved 651: 639:. Retrieved 624: 612:. Retrieved 597: 584: 583: 571: 559: 547: 535: 523: 516:Lakemfa 2010 511: 504:Johnson 2010 489:Johnson 2010 474:Johnson 2010 469: 462:Johnson 2010 457: 450:Johnson 2010 435:Johnson 2010 430: 418: 399: 393: 385: 384: 367: 358: 350: 346: 329: 318: 302: 301:the present 300: 286: 252: 248: 246: 150: 120: 115:Belligerents 576:Barber 1991 564:Barber 1991 90: / 773:Categories 760:2014-08-17 741:2014-08-18 714:2014-08-18 687:2014-08-17 668:2014-08-17 641:2014-08-17 614:2014-08-17 552:Smith 1988 381:References 353:Otin River 283:Background 257:Osun State 249:Jalumi War 92:7.92; 4.66 65:Osun State 29:Kiriji War 701:. BRILL. 386:Citations 364:Aftermath 304:Imesi-ile 67:, Nigeria 682:Vanguard 314:Eko-Ende 47:Location 27:Part of 585:Sources 321:Ijeshas 732:  705:  659:  632:  605:  406:  343:Battle 325:Ikirun 289:Ikirun 277:Ijesha 265:Ilorin 261:Ibadan 163:Ikirun 158:Ibadan 128:Ilorin 103:Result 78:4°40′E 75:7°55′N 59:, and 53:Ikirun 370:Ijebu 310:Okuku 297:Inisa 269:Ekiti 138:Ijesa 133:Ekiti 57:Inisa 730:ISBN 703:ISBN 657:ISBN 630:ISBN 603:ISBN 404:ISBN 374:Egba 336:Osun 334:and 312:and 275:and 247:The 39:Date 332:Oba 308:), 293:Iba 273:Ila 143:Ila 61:Iba 775:: 680:. 496:^ 481:^ 442:^ 295:, 291:, 271:, 267:, 153:: 123:: 55:, 763:. 744:. 717:. 690:. 671:. 644:. 617:. 518:. 425:. 412:.

Index

Kiriji War
Ikirun
Inisa
Iba
Osun State
7°55′N 4°40′E / 7.92°N 4.66°E / 7.92; 4.66
Ilorin
Ekiti
Ijesa
Ila
Ibadan
Ikirun
Jalumi War is located in Nigeria
class=notpageimage|
Osun State
Ibadan
Ilorin
Ekiti
Ila
Ijesha
Ikirun
Iba
Inisa
Imesi-ile
Okuku
Eko-Ende
Ijeshas
Ikirun
Oba
Osun

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