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Much of the northern part of the Isle has flat topography, with rich farmland used mainly to grow wheat and sugar beet. The land is particularly fertile due to its history of annual flooding from the Trent and peat soil which was created by dense ancient woodland which covered much of the Isle. Even
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workers, many of whom settled permanently despite violent opposition from the established population. The drainage allowed increased agricultural production, and has left a legacy in the unique strip farming which survives in the 21st century around
Epworth. The watercourses of the Isle and the
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an island in the north-west part of
Lincolnshire, England, lying between the rivers Trent, Idle and Don, and isolated by drainage channels connected with these rivers. It consists mainly of a plateau of slight elevation, rarely exceeding 100 ft., and comprises the parishes of Althorpe, Belton,
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318:"A true and perfect Plot of Hatfield Chase, in the Counties of York, Lincoln, and Nottingham as surveyed by Josias Acerlebout." from "The history of imbanking and drayning" by
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today, in many parts of the northern Isle, petrified wood can be found at about six feet below ground; relics from this woodland, these are locally called "bog oaks".
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Area of slight elevation above flat and formerly marshy tract bounded by the Rivers Trent, Torne and Idle. Towns include Crowle,
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now crosses the centre of the area, dividing 'South
Axholme', centred on Epworth, from 'North Axholme', centred on Crowle. The
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which maintains 188 miles (302 km) of watercourse and 18 pumping stations, and manages the water levels of the adjacent
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in the 17th century, each town or village was built on areas of dry, raised ground in the surrounding marshland. The
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traversed the area, but the line has now been abandoned. There are still railway stations in
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used to flow to the north and west (it has since been diverted), dividing the Isle from
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Epworth, Haxey, Luddington, Owston and Crowle; the total area being about 47,000 acres.
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from 1894 to 1974, which covered the entire Isle after 1936. This became part of the
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flowing through the district. To carry out the work he brought in a large number of
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The boundaries of the Isle of
Axholme usually match with those of the ancient
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separates the Isle from the rest of
Lincolnshire. Three towns developed here:
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is given to the area since, prior to the area being drained by the
Dutchman
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in 1196. The Old
English suffix "ey" in "Haxey" also indicates an island.
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A long-distance walking route, the "Peatlands Way", traverses the Isle.
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515:. Vol. 3 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 68.
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Following boundary changes in 2023, the isle became part of the new
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Region on the border of
Lincolnshire and Yorkshire in England
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and
Hatfield Moors, both environmentally sensitive areas.
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History of the northern area of the Isle of
Axholme
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surrounding area are managed by the Isle of Axholme
134:of Epworth and its 17 communities as listed in the
367:on the line between Scunthorpe and Sheffield. The
272:compiled by Oliver Mason (John Bartholomew, 1833)
1286:
303:. Vol. 3 (11th ed.). 1911. p. 68.
260:and Haxey on higher ground and Owston Ferry and
606:Isle of Axholme Internal Drainage Board website
526:Isle of Axholme Internal Drainage Board website
718:
326:The Isle is known for the early influence of
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616:Eastoft - Gateway to the Isle of Axholme
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395:in 1974, and since 1996 has been in the
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186:. Other settlements on the Isle include
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20:
69:, both of which are in the traditional
37:The Isle of Axholme, from a map of the
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1015:List of civil parishes in Lincolnshire
404:Doncaster East and the Isle of Axholme
375:crosses the Isle from north to south.
706:
493:
406:parliamentary constituency in 2024.
567:. Axeholme Informer. Archived from
456:. Long Distance Walkers Association
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231:"island". The name was recorded as
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270:Bartholomew's Gazetteer of Britain
14:
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690:
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601:Isle of Axholme information site
1196:Grimsby Fishing Heritage Centre
629:New International Encyclopedia
596:History of the Isle of Axholme
519:
416:
385:Isle of Axholme Rural District
80:
1:
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378:
1037:Parliamentary constituencies
591:An Isle of Axholme News Site
548:Fotheringham, Michael John.
212:
7:
1248:Museum of Lincolnshire Life
194:– home to Europe's largest
10:
1316:
1144:History and notable places
1087:Grade II* listed buildings
146:, (High and Low) Burnham,
142:, Crowle, Epworth, Haxey,
1300:Former islands of England
1295:Geography of Lincolnshire
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1024:
815:
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41:during the 7th century AD
1082:Grade I listed buildings
409:
224:", from the town name +
105:separates the Isle from
61:. It is located between
59:East Riding of Yorkshire
1252:St James' Church, Louth
1244:Market Rasen Racecourse
756:North East Lincolnshire
512:Encyclopædia Britannica
341:Internal Drainage Board
300:Encyclopædia Britannica
239:Historical descriptions
565:"The Isle of Axeholme"
550:"The isle of Axeholme"
531:4 October 2011 at the
323:
307:
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264:beside the River Trent
77:, in South Yorkshire.
71:West Riding of Lindsey
42:
30:
25:All Saint's Church in
1128:Historic subdivisions
770:Boroughs or districts
357:Axholme Joint Railway
317:
310:Land drainage history
281:
247:
53:, England, adjoining
36:
24:
997:Wainfleet All Saints
424:"Hundred of Epworth"
1272:Winceby Battlefield
1216:Kinema in the Woods
1092:Scheduled monuments
818:(cities in italics)
749:Unitary authorities
651: /
480:thepeatlandsway.com
476:"The Peatlands Way"
399:unitary authority.
328:Cornelius Vermuyden
182:, Upperthorpe, and
91:Cornelius Vermuyden
1256:Tattershall Castle
1240:Lincolnshire Coast
1220:Kingdom of Lindsey
1152:Bolingbroke Castle
830:Barton-upon-Humber
761:North Lincolnshire
571:on 29 October 2013
430:. opendomesday.org
397:North Lincolnshire
324:
43:
39:Kingdom of Lindsey
31:
1282:
1281:
1276:Woolsthorpe Manor
1236:Lincolnshire Fens
1228:Lincoln Cathedral
1168:Cross Keys Bridge
920:Kirton in Lindsey
816:Major settlements
735:Ceremonial county
332:highland carriers
220:means "island by
196:trolleybus museum
172:(West) Butterwick
29:, Isle of Axholme
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1107:Lord Lieutenants
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278:1911 description
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244:1833 description
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1200:Grimsby Minster
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533:Wayback Machine
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506:"Axholme"
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450:"Peatlands Way"
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178:, The Marshes,
107:Nottinghamshire
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55:South Yorkshire
47:Isle of Axholme
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1188:Freiston Shore
1184:Frampton Marsh
1172:Crowland Abbey
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697:United Kingdom
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655:53.50°N 0.86°W
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585:External links
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383:There was an
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369:M180 motorway
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1164:Cadwell Park
1160:Bourne Abbey
1156:Boston Stump
1148:Belton House
1143:
1127:
1013:
1010:
1002:Woodhall Spa
952:Market Rasen
924:
890:Gainsborough
807:West Lindsey
782:East Lindsey
741:Lincolnshire
660:53.50; -0.86
636:
627:
573:. Retrieved
569:the original
553:. Retrieved
521:
510:
495:
483:. Retrieved
479:
470:
458:. Retrieved
453:
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432:. Retrieved
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391:district of
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345:Thorne Moors
325:
298:
283:
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249:
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184:Westwoodside
152:(East) Lound
148:Owston Ferry
129:
127:
86:
84:
67:Gainsborough
51:Lincolnshire
46:
44:
18:
942:Mablethorpe
932:Long Sutton
870:Cleethorpes
658: /
111:River Trent
81:Description
1289:Categories
1204:Haxey Hood
1176:Donna Nook
962:Scunthorpe
910:Horncastle
840:Bottesford
575:27 October
555:27 October
542:References
485:31 January
460:31 January
434:31 January
393:Humberside
389:Boothferry
379:Governance
233:Hakirhomle
164:Luddington
109:; and the
103:River Idle
63:Scunthorpe
1264:The Wolds
1117:Transport
1097:Windmills
1047:Geography
1042:Education
1011:See also:
1007:Winterton
915:Immingham
855:Broughton
373:A161 road
226:Old Norse
213:Etymology
160:Garthorpe
138:of 1086:
131:wapentake
99:Yorkshire
95:River Don
85:The name
75:Doncaster
1260:The Wash
1180:Far Ings
1136:Kesteven
1072:Politics
987:Stamford
977:Spalding
972:Sleaford
967:Skegness
905:Holbeach
895:Grantham
875:Crowland
529:Archived
365:Althorpe
290:—
284:AXHOLME,
267:—
192:Sandtoft
180:Waterton
176:Althorpe
57:and the
1140:Lindsey
1132:Holland
1102:History
1062:Museums
1052:Diocese
982:Spilsby
926:Lincoln
900:Grimsby
885:Epworth
865:Caistor
787:Lincoln
685:England
671:Portals
643:53°30′N
632:. 1905.
336:Flemish
322:(1662).
295:Axholme
258:Epworth
218:Axholme
188:Eastoft
168:Amcotts
144:Beltoft
115:Epworth
1025:Topics
880:Crowle
845:Bourne
835:Boston
825:Alford
777:Boston
646:0°52′W
361:Crowle
254:Belton
198:– and
140:Belton
119:Crowle
101:; the
73:, and
27:Belton
1067:SSSIs
937:Louth
850:Brigg
410:Notes
229:holmr
222:Haxey
200:Wroot
123:Haxey
1032:Flag
577:2013
557:2013
487:2022
462:2022
436:2022
363:and
355:The
154:and
121:and
87:Isle
65:and
45:The
738:of
297:".
256:,
1291::
1274:,
1270:,
1266:,
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1146::
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626:.
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478:.
452:.
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202:.
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125:.
117:,
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726:e
719:t
712:v
673::
579:.
559:.
489:.
464:.
438:.
293:"
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
