151:, one of the seven sheikdoms that would later form the UAE. On November 30, 1971 (two days before the official establishment of UAE), Iran and Sharjah signed a memorandum of understanding to jointly administer a part of the island based on a map annexed to the memorandum, allowing Iran to station military forces and the Sharjah sheikhdom to maintain a limited number of police in the island. However, Iran has taken steps to exert unilateral control since 1992, including access restrictions and a military build-up on the island, as well as expelling the foreign workers who operated the UAE-sponsored school, medical clinic, and power-generating station.
27:
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57:
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46:
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299:
Iranian businesses have a major presence in the UAE. Around 8,000 Iranian traders and trading firms are registered in the UAE, according to the local
Iranian Business Council. Iranians are estimated to account for roughly 500,000 in UAE. Trade between Dubai and Iran tripled to $ 12 billion from 2005
146:
to be jointly administered with Iran for civil matters in the southern part of the island (called
Jazirat-Abu-Musa in Arabic and Jazireh-ye-Abu-Musa in Persian). The island was under Iranian control until Britain gained control in 1908. In the late 1960s, Britain transferred administration of the
191:, the United Arab Emirates had criticized Iran for not protecting Saudi diplomat missionary, however, unlike Saudi Arabia, Bahrain, and Qatar which withdrew its ambassadors, the United Arab Emirates maintains its diplomatic mission in the country, just limited its diplomatic relations.
81:(UAE) are deeply historic, dating back centuries prior to the establishment of the modern-day United Arab Emirates; however today are shaky and unpredictable. Both the countries maintain diplomatic relations with each other, having embassies in each other's capitals.
211:, but the UAE denied that any missiles reached the country. In 2022, Iran-backed Houthis fired multiple missiles and drones at Abu Dhabi targeting oil tankers and an under-construction airport infrastructure in response to territorial losses to Emirati trained
233:
in August 2020. The
Iranian government condemned the deal as a "dangerous" stab in the back of Palestinians and Muslims, and called it a "shameful" act of "strategic stupidity" by the UAE. Iran claimed that this would only serve to strengthen the
154:
Iran has criticized the UAE for allowing France to develop its first permanent base in the
Persian Gulf and generally considers the UAE's permission for stationing the western powers' military forces in the region as a threat to its national
728:
238:" in the Middle East, and that the Palestinians and people of the world would never forgive the UAE. Numerous threats from Iran were pointed against the United Arab Emirates following its effort to normalize relations with
2406:
250:
on 16 August and criticized
Rouhani's speech as "unacceptable and inflammatory" which could impact the security scenario of the Gulf. It also stated that protecting the Emirati embassy in Tehran was Iran's duty.
243:
510:
973:
480:
1878:
1856:
2436:
143:
699:
995:
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176:
On
November 28, 2013, the foreign minister of the UAE visited Iran. In late July 2019, an Emirati delegation of coast guard commanders have met with their Iranian counterparts in
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92:. An Arabic-speaking native community lives in the southern provinces of Iran, some of whose members share historical ties with the southern shores of the
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26:
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in Yemen. Although all of the missiles and multiple drones were intercepted, a drone hit an oil tanker and killed 3 civilians and injured 6 others.
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1997:
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981:
300:
to 2009. UAE's exports to Iran are four times greater than its imports from Iran. The
Iranian businesses in UAE own more than $ 300 billion there.
446:
261:
meanwhile said that their strategy towards the UAE would now shift and the UAE would be held responsible in case of an attack on Iran through the
3259:
3115:
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1951:
2110:
2013:
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1945:
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135:, following the departure of British forces from the Persian Gulf, and a few days before UAE's declaration of independence in December 1971.
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116:. Both the UAE and Iran have maintained that they are trying to find a solution to this issue according to the rules of international law.
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2018:
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1987:
1977:
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2115:
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2033:
1982:
1936:
1931:
393:
172:, Iran's rival. The Government of Iran claims that UAE and Saudi Arabia collaborate with each other in attempt to destabilize Iran.
804:"UAE sends medical aid to Iran as coronavirus outbreak intensifies - Al-Monitor: Independent, trusted coverage of the Middle East"
3176:
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123:
UAE challenges Iran's sovereignty over two islands in the
Persian Gulf while Iran considers them as its inseparable parts:
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96:. Throughout history, various Persian and Arab Empires included lands which comprises today's Iran and UAE.
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272:
3197:
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2701:
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287:, UAE sent four shipments of urgent medical assistance to Iran including protection clothes,
2356:
1889:
78:
61:
8:
3192:
3007:
2696:
2529:
1114:
779:"UAE Sends Additional Aid to Iran in Fight against COVID-19 - Iran (Islamic Republic of)"
158:
1273:
385:
131:(called Tunb-al-Kubra in Arabic and Tonb-e-Bozorg in Persian). The islands have been in
3394:
3234:
3103:
2987:
2903:
2738:
2614:
2509:
2330:
1835:
235:
148:
665:
532:
334:
3144:
3127:
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104:
In recent decades, there have been tensions over three islands in the
Persian Gulf:
3269:
3078:
2940:
2773:
2589:
1840:
181:
89:
180:
for the first time in six years, in order to improve maritime co-operation in the
2280:
473:"In rare meeting between Iran and Gulf rival, some see signs of possible harmony"
275:, warned that the agreement had turned the UAE into a "legitimate, easy target".
360:
3002:
2524:
2292:
721:"Iranian commander says Tehran's approach to UAE will change after Israel deal"
212:
3435:
3122:
2626:
829:"UAE and WHO send emergency medical supplies to help Iran tackle coronavirus"
2449:
1907:
262:
169:
128:
109:
93:
589:"Gulftimes : Houthis say they attacked Abu Dhabi airport using drone"
503:"Iran meeting may indicate UAE's intention to distance itself from Saudis"
2491:
2318:
559:"Dubai airport says operating as normal after Houthi drone attack report"
124:
113:
2376:
935:"Gulf Cooperation Council Summit: What Does It Have in Store for Iran?"
288:
139:
127:(called Tunb-al-Sughra in Arabic and Tonb-e-Kuchak in Persian) and
105:
916:. Vol. 6, no. 6. January 2012. p. 7. Archived from
361:"Abu Musa and The Tunbs: The Dispute That Won't Go Away, Part Two"
696:"UAE summons Iranian diplomat over 'unacceptable' Rouhani speech"
200:
885:"Dubai Helps Iran Evade Sanctions as Smugglers Ignore U.S. Laws"
2322:
963:
267:
239:
225:
Israel–United Arab
Emirates normalization agreement § Iran
177:
2351:
666:"Iran threatens 'dangerous future' for UAE after Israel deal"
2439:
2346:
2312:
2296:
1189:
74:
50:
828:
2308:
2304:
2300:
616:"3 killed in suspected Houthi drone attack in Abu Dhabi"
923:
on 20 March 2012 – via www.turquoisepartners.com.
640:"Iran: UAE-Israel deal a 'stab in the back' to Muslims"
614:
Charbel, Mallo; Alkhaldi, Celine (January 17, 2022).
142:, an island in the Persian Gulf that was agreed in a
3218:
2016 attack on the Saudi diplomatic missions in Iran
2970:
2722:
2016 attack on the Saudi diplomatic missions in Iran
417:"Gulf rivalry between Iran, UAE transfered [
189:
2016 attack on the Saudi diplomatic missions in Iran
231:
Israel–United Arab Emirates normalization agreement
161:'s name change has been viewed as a revival of the
3433:
229:Relations suffered a huge decline following the
3452:Bilateral relations of the United Arab Emirates
3260:United Nations Security Council Resolution 2231
2764:United Nations Security Council Resolution 2231
2254:Diplomatic missions of the United Arab Emirates
1033:Ambassadors of Iran to the United Arab Emirates
750:"Iran threatens to attack UAE over Israel deal"
613:
414:
73:Relations between the neighboring countries of
969:Relations of Iran and the United Arab Emirates
855:"Sanctions sap Dubai's role as Iran trade hub"
2956:
2422:
1895:Foreign relations of the United Arab Emirates
1872:
1172:
989:
533:"UN condemns attack on Saudi embassy in Iran"
315:Foreign relations of the United Arab Emirates
3380:Islamic Military Counter Terrorism Coalition
2889:Islamic Military Counter Terrorism Coalition
1147:Category:Iran–United Arab Emirates relations
271:, whose editor-in-chief is appointed by the
3370:Opposition to military action against Iran
2963:
2949:
2879:Opposition to military action against Iran
2429:
2415:
2279:
1879:
1865:
1179:
1165:
996:
982:
386:"Iran slams UAE over French military base"
335:"United Arab Emirates - Foreign Relations"
3422:Category:Iran–Saudi Arabia proxy conflict
3255:International Maritime Security Construct
2759:International Maritime Security Construct
2387:International Maritime Security Construct
1084:International Maritime Security Construct
907:"Iran Temporarily Halts Imports from UAE"
138:UAE has disputed Iran's sovereignty over
2899:People's Mojahedin Organization of Iran
1906:
941:from the original on September 19, 2020
539:from the original on September 24, 2019
353:
203:in Yemen fired a number of missiles at
168:UAE demonstrates political support for
3434:
3040:Qatar–Saudi Arabia diplomatic conflict
2551:Qatar–Saudi Arabia diplomatic conflict
1130:Shia Islam in the United Arab Emirates
676:from the original on November 15, 2020
194:
2944:
2410:
2278:
1905:
1860:
1160:
977:
852:
595:from the original on 24 December 2021
513:from the original on 28 February 2020
483:from the original on 11 December 2019
415:James M. Dorsey (13 September 2011).
327:
3230:2011 alleged Iran assassination plot
2931:Category:Iran–Saudi Arabia relations
2734:2011 alleged Iran assassination plot
1826:Trade Promotion Organization of Iran
1764:Views on the nuclear program of Iran
646:from the original on August 14, 2020
278:
86:Iranians in the United Arab Emirates
84:There is a significant community of
3442:Iran–United Arab Emirates relations
3375:Organisation of Islamic Cooperation
2884:Organisation of Islamic Cooperation
2476:Ambassadors of Saudi Arabia to Iran
2466:Ambassadors of Iran to Saudi Arabia
2342:Organisation of Islamic Cooperation
1012:Iran–United Arab Emirates relations
853:Pamuk, Humeyra (15 February 2012).
427:from the original on 14 August 2017
20:Iran–United Arab Emirates relations
13:
3353:Arab–Israeli alliance against Iran
3338:Iran and state-sponsored terrorism
3275:Abha International Airport attacks
2862:Arab–Israeli alliance against Iran
2847:Iran and state-sponsored terrorism
2842:Iran–Saudi Arabia football rivalry
2779:Abha International Airport attacks
1094:Arab–Israeli alliance against Iran
865:from the original on 27 March 2016
218:
133:Iran's control since November 1971
14:
3463:
3240:2017 Lebanon–Saudi Arabia dispute
3062:Saudi-led intervention in Bahrain
2744:2017 Lebanon–Saudi Arabia dispute
2573:Saudi-led intervention in Bahrain
2367:Shanghai Cooperation Organisation
1831:Foreign direct investment in Iran
1074:2017 Lebanon–Saudi Arabia dispute
1069:Saudi-led intervention in Bahrain
957:
891:. 25 January 2010. Archived from
569:from the original on 21 June 2019
447:"وزير خارجية الإمارات يزور إيران"
396:from the original on 3 March 2016
3417:
3416:
3365:Russia–Syria–Iran–Iraq coalition
3223:2019 Saudi Arabia mass execution
3208:2016 Saudi Arabia mass execution
3203:2011–2012 Saudi Arabian protests
2972:Iran–Saudi Arabia proxy conflict
2926:
2925:
2874:Russia–Syria–Iran–Iraq coalition
2727:2019 Saudi Arabia mass execution
2712:2016 Saudi Arabia mass execution
2707:2011–2012 Saudi Arabian protests
2448:
2438:
1888:
1774:Iran–Saudi Arabia proxy conflict
1272:
1188:
1142:
1141:
1110:Iranian Business Council - Dubai
1042:Consulate-General of Iran, Dubai
1015:
1005:
962:
341:from the original on 4 June 2011
147:island to the British-appointed
144:1971 memorandum of understanding
55:
44:
25:
3155:Saudi-led intervention in Yemen
2659:Saudi-led intervention in Yemen
2471:Embassy of Saudi Arabia, Tehran
927:
899:
877:
846:
821:
796:
771:
760:from the original on 2020-11-15
742:
731:from the original on 2020-11-15
713:
702:from the original on 2020-11-15
698:. Al Jazeera. August 16, 2020.
688:
658:
642:. Al Jazeera. August 14, 2020.
632:
607:
581:
367:from the original on 2019-01-26
205:Abu Dhabi International Airport
3265:May 2019 Gulf of Oman incident
2769:May 2019 Gulf of Oman incident
1089:May 2019 Gulf of Oman incident
551:
525:
495:
465:
439:
408:
378:
1:
3358:Warsaw Middle East conference
3160:Houthi–Saudi Arabian conflict
2867:Warsaw Middle East conference
2664:Houthi–Saudi Arabian conflict
320:
265:. The conservative newspaper
3116:Iranian intervention in Iraq
2998:Arab separatism in Khuzestan
2622:Iranian intervention in Iraq
2520:Arab separatism in Khuzestan
421:] to the football pitch"
7:
3447:Bilateral relations of Iran
2445:Iran–Saudi Arabia relations
2382:International Monetary Fund
2372:International Monetary Fund
2258:in the United Arab Emirates
1812:Minister of Foreign Affairs
1807:Ministry of Foreign Affairs
303:
209:Dubai International Airport
163:Persian Gulf naming dispute
119:Outstanding conflicts are:
10:
3468:
3405:Shia Islam in Saudi Arabia
3390:People's Mujahedin of Iran
3348:Arab League–Iran relations
3343:Iran–Israel proxy conflict
3250:2018 Riyadh missile strike
3138:Operation Blow to the Head
2914:Shia Islam in Saudi Arabia
2857:Arab League–Iran relations
2852:Iran–Israel proxy conflict
2754:2018 Riyadh missile strike
2642:Operation Blow to the Head
1769:Iran–Israel proxy conflict
1038:Embassy of Iran, Abu Dhabi
254:The Chief of Staff of the
242:. In response, the UAE's
222:
99:
3413:
3330:
3288:
3213:Execution of Nimr al-Nimr
3185:
3020:
2993:1979 Khuzestan insurgency
2978:
2922:
2834:
2792:
2717:Execution of Nimr al-Nimr
2689:
2515:1979 Khuzestan insurgency
2500:
2484:
2458:
2288:
2274:
2246:
2230:
2149:
2006:
1970:
1919:
1915:
1901:
1799:
1751:
1725:
1699:
1683:
1547:
1349:
1281:
1270:
1201:
1195:Foreign relations of Iran
1138:
1102:
1049:
1025:
423:. Hurriyetdailynews.com.
310:Foreign relations of Iran
88:, mostly residing in the
67:
54:
43:
33:
24:
3385:Gulf Cooperation Council
3165:Houthi takeover in Yemen
3133:Operation Scorched Earth
3052:2011 Egyptian revolution
2894:Gulf Cooperation Council
2669:Houthi takeover in Yemen
2637:Operation Scorched Earth
2563:2011 Egyptian revolution
2362:World Trade Organization
2337:Gulf Cooperation Council
1125:Gulf Cooperation Council
1057:Greater and Lesser Tunbs
547:– via www.bbc.com.
294:
3172:Second Libyan civil war
3111:War in Iraq (2013–2017)
3045:Qatar diplomatic crisis
2676:Second Libyan civil war
2556:Qatar diplomatic crisis
2392:Indo-Abrahamic Alliance
1779:Israeli–Sunni Coalition
1759:Nuclear program of Iran
1120:Iranian Hospital, Dubai
1079:Qatar diplomatic crisis
914:Iran Investment Monthly
3245:2017–2020 Qatif unrest
3074:First Libyan civil war
3057:2011 Bahraini uprising
3033:Action of June 5, 1984
2749:2017–2020 Qatif unrest
2585:First Libyan civil war
2568:2011 Bahraini uprising
2544:Action of June 5, 1984
1817:Diplomatic missions of
1726:Multilateral relations
1565:Bosnia and Herzegovina
273:Supreme Leader of Iran
3280:Abqaiq–Khurais attack
3198:Khobar Towers bombing
3084:Hezbollah involvement
3067:insurgency in Bahrain
2784:Abqaiq–Khurais attack
2702:Khobar Towers bombing
2595:Hezbollah involvement
2578:insurgency in Bahrain
1846:Ambassadors from Iran
971:at Wikimedia Commons
565:. 30 September 2018.
199:In 2019, Iran-backed
3400:Shia–Sunni relations
3322:United Arab Emirates
3177:Western Iran clashes
3099:Spillover in Lebanon
2909:Shia–Sunni relations
2826:United Arab Emirates
2681:Western Iran clashes
2610:Spillover in Lebanon
2357:Non-Aligned Movement
1524:United Arab Emirates
256:Iranian armed forces
187:In the aftermath of
79:United Arab Emirates
62:United Arab Emirates
3193:1987 Mecca incident
3089:Iranian involvement
3008:1979 Qatif Uprising
2697:1987 Mecca incident
2600:Iranian involvement
2530:1979 Qatif Uprising
2247:Diplomatic missions
1115:Iranian Club, Dubai
756:. August 16, 2020.
727:. August 16, 2020.
672:. August 15, 2020.
535:. January 5, 2016.
453:on 23 December 2013
195:Iran-backed Houthis
159:UAE Football League
21:
16:Bilateral relations
3395:Iran International
3235:2015 Mina stampede
3104:Axis of Resistance
2988:Iranian Revolution
2904:Iran International
2739:2015 Mina stampede
2615:Axis of Resistance
2510:Iranian Revolution
1836:Propaganda in Iran
808:www.al-monitor.com
291:and testing kits.
236:Axis of Resistance
19:
3429:
3428:
3289:Iranian relations
3145:Yemeni revolution
3128:Houthi insurgency
3094:Saudi involvement
2938:
2937:
2793:Iranian relations
2649:Yemeni revolution
2632:Houthi insurgency
2605:Saudi involvement
2404:
2403:
2400:
2399:
2270:
2269:
2266:
2265:
1854:
1853:
1154:
1153:
967:Media related to
895:on 21 March 2010.
509:. 6 August 2019.
363:. July 28, 2001.
285:COVID-19 pandemic
279:COVID-19 pandemic
248:chargé d'affaires
149:Sharjah sheikhdom
71:
70:
3459:
3420:
3419:
3270:2019 Afif attack
3150:Yemeni civil war
3079:Syrian civil war
2965:
2958:
2951:
2942:
2941:
2929:
2928:
2774:2019 Afif attack
2654:Yemeni civil war
2590:Syrian civil war
2459:Diplomatic posts
2453:
2452:
2443:
2442:
2431:
2424:
2417:
2408:
2407:
2276:
2275:
2059:Kurdistan Region
1917:
1916:
1903:
1902:
1893:
1892:
1881:
1874:
1867:
1858:
1857:
1841:Iranian diaspora
1276:
1193:
1192:
1181:
1174:
1167:
1158:
1157:
1145:
1144:
1026:Diplomatic posts
1020:
1019:
1018:
1010:
1009:
1008:
998:
991:
984:
975:
974:
966:
951:
950:
948:
946:
937:. May 22, 2019.
931:
925:
924:
922:
911:
903:
897:
896:
881:
875:
874:
872:
870:
850:
844:
843:
841:
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825:
819:
818:
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815:
800:
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793:
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790:
775:
769:
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739:
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736:
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711:
710:
708:
707:
692:
686:
685:
683:
681:
670:Associated Press
662:
656:
655:
653:
651:
636:
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611:
605:
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392:. May 27, 2009.
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259:Mohammad Bagheri
246:summoned Iran's
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90:emirate of Dubai
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1254:South Africa
1214:Burkina Faso
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129:Greater Tunb
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94:Persian Gulf
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2492:Safari Club
2319:Arab League
2111:Philippines
2014:Afghanistan
1733:Arab League
1665:Switzerland
1625:Netherlands
1489:South Korea
1474:Philippines
1454:North Korea
1357:Afghanistan
599:24 December
573:24 December
543:December 5,
477:Independent
289:respirators
283:During the
125:Lesser Tunb
114:Lesser Tunb
3436:Categories
2980:Background
2377:World Bank
2029:Bangladesh
1946:Somaliland
1717:Yugoslavia
1529:Uzbekistan
1504:Tajikistan
1439:Kyrgyzstan
1429:Kazakhstan
1377:Bangladesh
1367:Azerbaijan
1329:after 1979
839:2023-08-10
814:2023-08-10
789:2023-08-10
764:2020-08-20
735:2020-08-20
706:2020-08-20
680:August 20,
650:August 20,
625:2022-01-17
371:2008-01-06
321:References
3186:Incidents
3021:Conflicts
2690:Incidents
2502:Conflicts
2485:Diplomacy
2283:relations
2238:Australia
2106:Palestine
2044:Indonesia
1910:relations
1908:Bilateral
1784:Sanctions
1691:Australia
1494:Sri Lanka
1469:Palestine
1404:Indonesia
1341:Venezuela
1289:Argentina
1050:Conflicts
889:Bloomberg
833:Arab News
754:Arab News
155:security.
2202:Portugal
2182:Holy See
2101:Pakistan
2091:Maldives
2086:Malaysia
1971:Americas
1962:Tanzania
1752:Disputes
1635:Portugal
1605:Holy See
1509:Thailand
1464:Pakistan
1449:Malaysia
1282:Americas
939:Archived
863:Archived
758:Archived
729:Archived
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674:Archived
644:Archived
593:Archived
567:Archived
537:Archived
517:9 August
511:Archived
487:9 August
481:Archived
425:Archived
394:Archived
365:Archived
339:Archived
304:See also
140:Abu Musa
106:Abu Musa
77:and the
3302:Bahrain
2835:Related
2806:Bahrain
2231:Oceania
2172:Germany
2162:Denmark
2136:Vietnam
2081:Lebanon
2024:Bahrain
2019:Armenia
1957:Nigeria
1942:Somalia
1927:Algeria
1821:in Iran
1800:Related
1684:Oceania
1670:Ukraine
1640:Romania
1610:Hungary
1595:Germany
1585:Finland
1580:Denmark
1570:Croatia
1560:Belarus
1555:Albania
1534:Vietnam
1444:Lebanon
1392:History
1387:Georgia
1372:Bahrain
1362:Armenia
1336:Uruguay
1314:Ecuador
1294:Bolivia
1264:Tunisia
1249:Senegal
1244:Morocco
1209:Algeria
1103:Related
1062:Seizure
945:May 23,
859:Reuters
725:Reuters
563:Reuters
201:Houthis
100:History
3307:Kuwait
2811:Kuwait
2323:ALECSO
2212:Serbia
2207:Russia
2197:Poland
2187:Kosovo
2177:Greece
2167:France
2157:Cyprus
2150:Europe
2131:Turkey
2076:Kuwait
2071:Jordan
2066:Israel
1988:Mexico
1978:Canada
1920:Africa
1700:Former
1660:Sweden
1650:Serbia
1645:Russia
1630:Poland
1620:Kosovo
1600:Greece
1590:France
1548:Europe
1514:Turkey
1434:Kuwait
1424:Jordan
1414:Israel
1319:Mexico
1304:Canada
1299:Brazil
1224:Gambia
1202:Africa
869:5 July
457:18 May
400:18 May
345:18 May
268:Kayhan
240:Israel
178:Tehran
3317:Qatar
3291:with
2821:Qatar
2795:with
2352:BRICS
2217:Spain
2141:Yemen
2126:Syria
2116:Qatar
2039:India
2034:China
1983:Chile
1937:Kenya
1932:Egypt
1655:Spain
1615:Italy
1539:Yemen
1499:Syria
1479:Qatar
1419:Japan
1399:India
1382:China
1259:Sudan
1239:Libya
1234:Kenya
1229:Ghana
1219:Egypt
921:(PDF)
910:(PDF)
295:Trade
3312:Oman
2816:Oman
2347:OPEC
2327:CAEU
2313:WIPO
2297:ICAO
2096:Oman
2054:Iraq
2049:Iran
2007:Asia
1993:Peru
1743:NATO
1712:Rome
1459:Oman
1409:Iraq
1350:Asia
1309:Cuba
947:2019
871:2021
682:2020
652:2020
601:2021
575:2021
545:2019
519:2019
489:2019
459:2016
433:2013
402:2016
347:2016
207:and
75:Iran
51:Iran
3293:GCC
2797:GCC
2331:AMF
2309:WHO
2305:UPU
2301:ILO
620:CNN
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