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Icarus

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his father and soared higher into the sky. Without warning, the heat from the sun softened (and melted) the beeswax. Icarus could feel melted wax dripping down his arms. The feathers then fell one by one. Icarus kept flapping his "wings", trying to stay aloft. But he realized that he had no feathers left. He was only flapping his bare arms. He also saw loose feathers falling like snowflakes. Finally, he fell into the sea, sank to the bottom, and drowned. Daedalus wept for his son and called the nearest land
648:, high ambition, and Ascensionism. The term Icarus complex is defined by NGHIALAGI.net as, "A form of overcompensation wherein an individual, due to feelings of inferiority, formulates grandiose aspirations for future achievement despite lacking proper talent, experience, and/or personal connections. Such a person often exhibits elitism fueled by hubris and detachment from social reality." In the psychiatric mind, features of disease were perceived in the shape of the pendulous emotional ecstatic- 244: 542: 695: 1588: 151:
blankets, the leather straps from their sandals, and beeswax. Before escaping, Daedalus warned Icarus not to fly too low or the water would soak the feathers and not to fly too close to the sun or the heat would melt the wax. Icarus ignored Daedalus's instructions not to fly too close to the sun, causing the beeswax in his wings to melt. Icarus fell from the sky, plunged into the sea, and drowned. The myth gave rise to the idiom, "
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points to the historical change in how Western culture both propagated and interpreted the Icarus myth arguing that "We tend to forget that Icarus was also warned not to fly too low, because seawater would ruin the lift in his wings. Flying too low is even more dangerous than flying too high, because
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Daedalus fashioned two pairs of wings for himself and his son, made of metal feathers held to a leather frame by beeswax. Before trying to escape the island, he warned his son to follow his flight path and not fly too close to the sun or the sea. Overcome by giddiness while flying, Icarus disobeyed
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suspected that Icarus and Daedalus had revealed the labyrinth's secrets and imprisoned them—either in a large tower overlooking the ocean or the labyrinth itself, depending upon the account. Icarus and Daedalus escaped using wings Daedalus constructed from birds’ molted feathers, threads from
1277: 501:" by Mark Antony Owen, "Age 10, 3am" by Sheri Wright, and "Yesterday's Myth" by Jennifer Chang. While the myth is a major subtext throughout Hiromi Yoshida's Icarus tetralogy poetry chapbooks, Icarus is a metaphor for troubled modern young men in the Norwegian 582: 447:, the significance of Icarus depends on context: in the Orion Fountain at Messina, he is one of many figures associated with water; but he is also shown on the Bankruptcy Court of the Amsterdam Town Hall – where he 553: 519: 283:
He went to the temple and hung up his wings. Never again did he try to fly. Today, the supposed site of his burial on the island bears his name, and the sea near Icaria in which he drowned is called the
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de Vries, Lyckle (2003). "Bruegel's "Fall of Icarus": Ovid or Solomon?". Simiolus: Netherlands Quarterly for the History of Art. Stichting voor Nederlandse Kunsthistorische Publicaties. 30 (1/2): 4–18.
923: 1334: 1174: 288:. With much grief, Daedalus went to the temple of Apollo in Sicily, hung up his own wings as an offering, and promised to never attempt to fly again. According to 304:
himself, and the god punished him by directing his powerful rays at him, melting the beeswax. Afterwards, it was Helios who named the Icarian Sea after Icarus.
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Michael Sperber 2010 – Dostoyevsky's Stalker and Other Essays on Psychopathology and the Arts, University Press of America, 2010, p. 166 ff,
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Literary interpretation has considered the myth of Icarus as a consequence of excessive ambition. An Icarus-related study of the
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Jacob E. Nyenhuis – Myth and the creative process: Michael Ayrton and the myth of Daedalus, the maze maker – 345 pages
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it feels deceptively safe." Each study and analysis of the myth agrees Icarus was too ambitious for his own good.
637: 481:. Other English-language poems referring to the Icarus myth are "To a Friend Whose Work Has Come to Triumph" by 1308: 966: 963: 466: 255: 1640: 1035: 104: 1483: 152: 1655: 939: 228:. Minos imprisoned Daedalus himself in the labyrinth because he believed Daedalus gave Minos's daughter, 743:, an Indian myth about a bird which lost its wings while trying to save its younger brother from the sun 1548: 1650: 817: 725:, a legendary king of the Britons, purported to have met his death when his constructed wings failed 185: 560: 458: 621: 478: 31: 1225: 163: 95: 700: 343: 260: 1577: 529: 265: 979: 365:(viii.183–235). A number of other ancient writers allude to the story in passing, notably 8: 1220: 425: 1635: 1594: 1371: 1291: 417: 373: 498: 1449: 1402: 1363: 1280:(in French). Archived from the original on 27 March 2012. Retrieved 3 September 2011. 1056: 1014: 895: 849: 789: 769: 179: 1422: 931: 914: 634: 209: 124: 65: 43: 737:, a Chinese myth about a giant who chased the sun and died while getting too close 1447: 946: 935: 927: 890: 843: 490: 55: 790:"Metamorphoses (Kline) 8, the Ovid Collection, Univ. of Virginia E-Text Center" 384:
is among the lengthiest, and the Latin poet refers to Icarus's myth elsewhere.
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The Warburg Institute Iconographic Database (images of Daedalus and Icarus)
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variants in which the escape from Crete was actually by boat, provided by
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Comparison noted by W.H.Ph. Römer, "Religion of Ancient Mesopotamia", in
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with respect to the alleged relationship between fascination for fire,
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See also Harry Levin, The Overreacher, Harvard University Press, 1952
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Literature and the Politics of Family in Seventeenth-Century England
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Pliny the Elder: The Natural History Book VII (with Book VIII 1–34)
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Accounts of Icarus's story are found in Pseudo-Apollodorus's
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Ovid's version of the Icarus myth and its connection to
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A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology
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A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology
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Symbolic Images; Studies in the Art of the Renaissance
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island and falling Icarus just outside the village of
818:"CommonLit | The Myth of Daedalus and Icarus by Ovid" 576:) the fallen Icarus is a small detail at lower right. 86: 74: 690: 497:; "It Should Have Been Winter" by Nancy Chen Long, " 80: 1079:(about Menippus's Icarus-like flight), but also in 489:; "Icarus Again" by Alan Devenish; "Mrs Icarus" by 68: 768:(2nd ed.). Oxford: Oxbow Books. p. 260. 509:(1957). He is also the subject of the 2017 novel, 1384:DĂ©dale: Mythologie de l'artisan en GrĂšce Ancienne 1622: 1381: 1120:Banished voices: readings in Ovid's Exile Poetry 451:high-flying ambition. The 16th-century painting 146:and enemy of Minos, escaped from the labyrinth, 1196:Man's estate: Masculine Identity in Shakespeare 1007:Preliminary Studies On the Scholia to Euripides 1229:(Routledge, 2001, reprinted from 1952), p. 32 1198:(University of California Press, 1981), p. 53 1183:Playing with Desire: Christopher Tantalization 1173:(Associated University Presses, 1990), pp. 14 1033: 917:- The Age of Fable Stories of Gods and Heroes 240:escape the labyrinth and defeat the Minotaur. 1485:The Icarus Deception: How High Will You Fly? 1246:(University Press of Florida, 1997), p. 160 1185:(University of Toronto Press, 1998), p. 181. 1156:(University of Michigan Press, 1995), p. 65 408:Medieval, Renaissance, and modern literature 1215:(Cambridge University Press, 2007), p. 154 1122:(Cambridge University Press, 1994), p. 132 1003: 392:writers who wrote about it in Latin in his 1500:Historia Religionum: Religions of the Past 251:depicting Daedalus and Icarus, 1st century 416:influenced the mythological tradition in 319:, that Icarus fell overboard en route to 1309:"Ten of the best: examples of ekphrasis" 888:(1955). "92 â€“ Daedalus and Talus". 605: 254: 242: 184: 162: 38: 1423:"Icarus Complex meaning and definition" 1396: 1386:. Paris: François Maspero. p. 227. 1050: 547:A 16th century print of Icarus falling. 330: 14: 1623: 884: 848:. Bloomsbury Publishing. p. 236. 341:(Epitome i.12–13); Diodorus Siculus's 296:, Icarus thought himself greater than 1481: 1274:Royal Museums of Fine Arts of Belgium 841: 763: 396:, tells of the bovine love affair of 236:(or ball of string) in order to help 118: 1560: 1382:Frontisi-Ducroux, Françoise (1975). 812: 810: 759: 757: 24: 1509: 1360:Wayne State University Press, 2003 532:, in the Rotunda of Apollo at the 25: 1667: 1542: 1055:. New York: Peter Bedrick Books. 807: 766:Dictionary of Classical Mythology 754: 670:and observed with fantastical or 633:myth was published by the French 601: 566:Landscape with the Fall of Icarus 475:Landscape with the Fall of Icarus 454:Landscape with the Fall of Icarus 174:, and two of her attendants in a 1603: 1586: 1569: 1244:Latin and Roman Culture in Joyce 842:Elder, Pliny the (21 May 2015). 707: 693: 581: 552: 540: 518: 64: 1532:. New York: Peter Bedrick Books 1492: 1475: 1458: 1440: 1415: 1390: 1375: 1352: 1327: 1301: 1283: 1266: 1253: 1236: 1205: 1188: 1163: 1146: 1129: 1112: 1094: 1069: 1044: 1027: 1004:Mastronarde, Donald J. (2017). 997: 731:, a sort of "Babylonian Icarus" 1502:(Brill, 1969), vol. 1, p. 163. 972: 964:University of Virginia Library 952: 908: 878: 862: 835: 782: 526:The Sun, or the Fall of Icarus 13: 1: 747: 570: 507:Icarus: A Young Man in Sahara 420:reflected in the writings of 158: 1034:Smith, William, ed. (1867). 920:KundaliniAwakeningSystem.com 216:of Crete near his palace at 110: 7: 764:March, Jennifer R. (2014). 686: 10: 1672: 1488:(1st ed.). Portfolio. 1472:Retrieved 24 January 2012. 1466:The BiPolar Organisation's 1362:Retrieved 24 January 2012 1139:(Blackwell, 2009), p. 424 638:Françoise Frontisi-Ducroux 493:; "Failing and Flying" by 99: 29: 1646:Legendary flying machines 980:"Icarus and Daedalus.Pdf" 932:Metamorphoses – Book VIII 660:having proposed the term 465:English-language poems, " 307:Hellenistic writers give 27:Greek mythological figure 1631:Metamorphoses characters 1154:The Mythographic Chaucer 459:Pieter Bruegel the Elder 327:erected a tomb for him. 280:) in the memory of him. 276:(an island southwest of 153:fly too close to the sun 1278:"Description dĂ©taillĂ©e" 926:24 January 2013 at the 479:William Carlos Williams 359:(vi.14–33); and Ovid's 130:, the architect of the 32:Icarus (disambiguation) 1397:Wiklund, Nils (1978). 1226:Lucifer and Prometheus 1181:; Frederic B. Tromly, 969:Retrieved 3 July 2005. 626: 347:(4.77.5–9); Hyginus's 323:and drowned, and that 268: 252: 197: 182: 51: 1263:(London, 1972); p. 8. 1085:Essays in Portraiture 940:KET Distance Learning 794:ovid.lib.virginia.edu 701:Ancient Greece portal 680:The Icarus Deception, 672:far-fetched imaginary 656:of bipolar disorder. 622:MusĂ©e Antoine Vivenel 609: 588:Modern street art of 344:Bibliotheca historica 261:The Lament for Icarus 258: 246: 188: 166: 123:) was the son of the 42: 1641:Mythological Cretans 1535:Smith, William, ed. 1528:Pinsent, J. (1982). 1482:Godin, Seth (2012). 1118:Gareth D. Williams, 1051:Pinsent, J. (1982). 945:14 June 2012 at the 530:Merry-Joseph Blondel 467:MusĂ©e des Beaux Arts 331:Classical literature 192:Antique fresco from 30:For other uses, see 1656:Helios in mythology 1335:"De val van Icarus" 1221:R.J. Zwi Werblowsky 1137:A Companion to Ovid 208:craftsman, built a 190:The Fall of Icarus. 1468:quarterly journal 1399:The icarus complex 1315:. 14 November 2009 627: 596:on Icaria, Greece 418:English literature 380:'s account in the 374:Pseudo-Apollodorus 269: 253: 204:, a very talented 198: 183: 52: 48:The Fall of Icarus 18:Icarus (mythology) 1171:Marlovian Tragedy 1169:Troni Y. Grande, 894:. Penguin Books. 855:978-1-4725-2101-9 457:,) attributed to 180:Zeugma, Commagene 120:[ǐːkaros] 108: 16:(Redirected from 1663: 1651:Artificial wings 1616: 1608: 1607: 1606: 1599: 1591: 1590: 1589: 1582: 1574: 1573: 1572: 1562: 1503: 1496: 1490: 1489: 1479: 1473: 1462: 1456: 1444: 1438: 1437: 1435: 1433: 1419: 1413: 1412: 1394: 1388: 1387: 1379: 1373: 1356: 1350: 1349: 1347: 1345: 1331: 1325: 1324: 1322: 1320: 1305: 1299: 1287: 1281: 1270: 1264: 1259:E. H. 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Index

Icarus (mythology)
Icarus (disambiguation)

Jacob Peter Gowy
Greek mythology
/ˈÉȘkərəs/
Ancient Greek
romanized
[ǐːkaros]
master craftsman
Daedalus
labyrinth
Crete
Theseus
Athens
King Minos
fly too close to the sun

Daedalus
Pasiphaë
Roman mosaic
Zeugma, Commagene

Pompeii
Daedalus
Athenian
labyrinth
King Minos
Knossos
Minotaur

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