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campus where "agriculture is to be practically taught by experimenting on different soils and location of the land..." In 1868 a School of
Agriculture was established within the College of Arts, but there were few students for years. Finally in 1880 William A. Henry was appointed chair of the school. With initial successes and more enrollment, the College of Agriculture was formed in 1889.
233:, formulated improved methods for the construction and ventilation of farm buildings, and popularized the round barn. He investigated the use of wind as a source of energy,... yielding some of the earliest research on wind power. King formulated methods of wind erosion prevention, and constructed the first weighing
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The field of agriculture was rather slow to develop at the UW. At the UW's founding in 1848 it had no formal agriculture program. In 1866 the state legislature authorized the university to venture into teaching agricultural and mechanical arts. The UW bought a 195-acre tract just west of the original
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designed the building and the first section was built in 1893. That first section consisted of the central tower and the east wing, built to house the horticulture department. The west wing was added in 1896 to house the agricultural physics department, when more funds were allocated. The completed
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for water use studies. In addition, he studied irrigation and drainage, and developed a practical method for determining moisture content in soils, establishing the general principles of soil physics." In 1901 King left the UW to become Chief of the
Division of Soil Management at the
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in style - fairly restrained with the characteristic round arches. The stonework is multi-colored - "of white select brick with trimmings of pressed brick and
Wauwatosa limestone..." The half-timbering in the gable ends draws from
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210:. Richardsonian Romanesque typically includes a front profile that is dramatically asymmetric; that was achieved in the early years by a large windmill atop the west tower.
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In 1910 Horticulture moved to its own building, but
Agricultural Physics soon outgrew even the whole of King Hall. In 1915 the Soils Annex wing was added on, designed by
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Includes an 1894 photo showing the first half of the building standing in an open field, and another photo of the complete building around 1900 - complete with windmill.
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In 1985 King Hall was added to the NRHP for statewide contributions made to science and agriculture and for its association with
Franklin Hiram King.
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In 1891-1893 the legislature allocated funds for a horticulture building, based on increasing enrollment and practical results like the
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National
Register of Historic Places Registration Form: Horticulture and Agricultural Physics, and Soil Science
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University and college buildings on the
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National
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Horticulture and
Agricultural Physics and Soil Science Building
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Horticulture and
Agricultural Physics and Soil Science Building
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Horticulture and Agricultural Physics and Soil Science Building
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National Register of Historic Places in Madison, Wisconsin
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and on the State Register of Historic Places in 1989.
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367:. Madison: The University Archives. pp. 73–74
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91:43.07639°N 89.41056°W
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69:Coordinates
423:Categories
404:2022-07-23
371:2022-07-23
343:2022-06-17
316:2018-05-25
272:References
235:lysimeters
231:round silo
219:Whitewater
100: (
81:89°24′38″W
78:43°04′35″N
167:King Hall
123:Architect
52:King Hall
173:and the
151:85000574
58:Location
408:With
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251:Laird
255:Cret
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115:Area
146:No.
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