Knowledge

Horticulture and Agricultural Physics and Soil Science Building

Source đź“ť

261: 48: 189:
campus where "agriculture is to be practically taught by experimenting on different soils and location of the land..." In 1868 a School of Agriculture was established within the College of Arts, but there were few students for years. Finally in 1880 William A. Henry was appointed chair of the school. With initial successes and more enrollment, the College of Agriculture was formed in 1889.
233:, formulated improved methods for the construction and ventilation of farm buildings, and popularized the round barn. He investigated the use of wind as a source of energy,... yielding some of the earliest research on wind power. King formulated methods of wind erosion prevention, and constructed the first weighing 188:
The field of agriculture was rather slow to develop at the UW. At the UW's founding in 1848 it had no formal agriculture program. In 1866 the state legislature authorized the university to venture into teaching agricultural and mechanical arts. The UW bought a 195-acre tract just west of the original
200:
designed the building and the first section was built in 1893. That first section consisted of the central tower and the east wing, built to house the horticulture department. The west wing was added in 1896 to house the agricultural physics department, when more funds were allocated. The completed
237:
for water use studies. In addition, he studied irrigation and drainage, and developed a practical method for determining moisture content in soils, establishing the general principles of soil physics." In 1901 King left the UW to become Chief of the Division of Soil Management at the
74: 428: 205:
in style - fairly restrained with the characteristic round arches. The stonework is multi-colored - "of white select brick with trimmings of pressed brick and Wauwatosa limestone..." The half-timbering in the gable ends draws from
229:. From there he was hired in 1888 by the UW as its first professor of Agricultural Physics, and the first such professor in the U.S. In that role he applied physics to Wisconsin's agricultural problems. King "developed the 433: 210:. Richardsonian Romanesque typically includes a front profile that is dramatically asymmetric; that was achieved in the early years by a large windmill atop the west tower. 245:
In 1910 Horticulture moved to its own building, but Agricultural Physics soon outgrew even the whole of King Hall. In 1915 the Soils Annex wing was added on, designed by
448: 376:
Includes an 1894 photo showing the first half of the building standing in an open field, and another photo of the complete building around 1900 - complete with windmill.
443: 207: 268:
In 1985 King Hall was added to the NRHP for statewide contributions made to science and agriculture and for its association with Franklin Hiram King.
438: 226: 192:
In 1891-1893 the legislature allocated funds for a horticulture building, based on increasing enrollment and practical results like the
260: 290: 182: 34: 178: 362: 394:
National Register of Historic Places Registration Form: Horticulture and Agricultural Physics, and Soil Science
239: 242:. The Horticulture and Agricultural Physics Building was renamed King Hall in honor of Dr. King in 1910. 202: 137: 309: 409: 348: 398: 392: 337: 331: 295: 218: 8: 429:
University and college buildings on the National Register of Historic Places in Wisconsin
250: 214: 254: 222: 62: 150: 333:
National Register of Historic Places Registration Form: Henry Mall Historic District
197: 246: 127: 422: 90: 76: 193: 230: 234: 285: 171:
Horticulture and Agricultural Physics and Soil Science Building
102:
Horticulture and Agricultural Physics and Soil Science Building
47: 27:
Horticulture and Agricultural Physics and Soil Science Building
257:, three stories with walls of cream brick and half-timbering. 434:
National Register of Historic Places in Madison, Wisconsin
310:"1525 Observatory Dr., University of Wisconsin campus" 185:
and on the State Register of Historic Places in 1989.
329: 196:which the UW's ag department had already produced. 449:Richardsonian Romanesque architecture in Wisconsin 367:. Madison: The University Archives. pp. 73–74 177:) was built in 1893 and 1896 on the campus of the 420: 213:The windmill tower was the base for some of Dr. 444:Buildings and structures in Madison, Wisconsin 364:The Buildings of the University of Wisconsin 312:. Wisconsin Historical Society. January 2012 390: 46: 35:U.S. National Register of Historic Places 259: 360: 421: 386: 384: 382: 354: 286:"National Register Information System" 291:National Register of Historic Places 183:National Register of Historic Places 379: 330:Timothy F. Heggeland (1991-05-16), 278: 61:1525 Observatory Dr., Univ. of WI, 13: 217:'s experiments. King was a son of 14: 460: 439:University of Wisconsin–Madison 227:River Falls State Normal School 181:. In 1985 it was listed on the 179:University of Wisconsin–Madison 323: 302: 240:U.S. Department of Agriculture 145: 1: 271: 391:E.L. Miller (October 1984), 16:United States historic place 7: 10: 465: 264:2013, digitally brightened 225:, then taught science at 156: 144:NRHP reference  143: 133: 122: 114: 68: 57: 45: 41: 32: 25: 21: 203:Richardsonian Romanesque 138:Richardsonian Romanesque 134:Architectural style 265: 194:Babcock butterfat test 399:National Park Service 361:Feldman, Jim (1997). 338:National Park Service 296:National Park Service 263: 91:43.07639°N 89.41056°W 126:John T. W. Jennings/ 298:. November 2, 2013. 215:Franklin Hiram King 169:(also known as the 96:43.07639; -89.41056 86: /  266: 223:Cornell University 118:less than one acre 63:Madison, Wisconsin 164: 163: 456: 413: 407: 406: 405: 388: 377: 375: 373: 372: 358: 352: 346: 345: 344: 327: 321: 320: 318: 317: 306: 300: 299: 282: 208:Queen Anne style 147: 110: 109: 107: 106: 105: 103: 98: 97: 92: 87: 84: 83: 82: 79: 50: 19: 18: 464: 463: 459: 458: 457: 455: 454: 453: 419: 418: 417: 416: 403: 401: 389: 380: 370: 368: 359: 355: 342: 340: 328: 324: 315: 313: 308: 307: 303: 284: 283: 279: 274: 221:who studied at 198:J.T.W. Jennings 101: 99: 95: 93: 89: 88: 85: 80: 77: 75: 73: 72: 53: 37: 28: 17: 12: 11: 5: 462: 452: 451: 446: 441: 436: 431: 415: 414: 378: 353: 322: 301: 276: 275: 273: 270: 247:Arthur Peabody 175:Soils Building 162: 161: 160:March 14, 1985 158: 154: 153: 148: 141: 140: 135: 131: 130: 128:Arthur Peabody 124: 120: 119: 116: 112: 111: 70: 66: 65: 59: 55: 54: 51: 43: 42: 39: 38: 33: 30: 29: 26: 23: 22: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 461: 450: 447: 445: 442: 440: 437: 435: 432: 430: 427: 426: 424: 411: 400: 396: 395: 387: 385: 383: 366: 365: 357: 350: 339: 335: 334: 326: 311: 305: 297: 293: 292: 287: 281: 277: 269: 262: 258: 256: 252: 248: 243: 241: 236: 232: 228: 224: 220: 216: 211: 209: 204: 201:building was 199: 195: 190: 186: 184: 180: 176: 172: 168: 159: 157:Added to NRHP 155: 152: 149: 142: 139: 136: 132: 129: 125: 121: 117: 113: 108: 71: 67: 64: 60: 56: 49: 44: 40: 36: 31: 24: 20: 410:three photos 402:, retrieved 393: 369:. Retrieved 363: 356: 349:eight photos 341:, retrieved 332: 325: 314:. Retrieved 304: 289: 280: 267: 244: 212: 191: 187: 174: 170: 166: 165: 249:advised by 94: / 69:Coordinates 423:Categories 404:2022-07-23 371:2022-07-23 343:2022-06-17 316:2018-05-25 272:References 235:lysimeters 231:round silo 219:Whitewater 100: ( 81:89°24′38″W 78:43°04′35″N 167:King Hall 123:Architect 52:King Hall 173:and the 151:85000574 58:Location 408:With 347:With 251:Laird 255:Cret 253:and 115:Area 146:No. 425:: 397:, 381:^ 336:, 294:. 288:. 412:. 374:. 351:. 319:. 104:)

Index

U.S. National Register of Historic Places

Madison, Wisconsin
43°04′35″N 89°24′38″W / 43.07639°N 89.41056°W / 43.07639; -89.41056 (Horticulture and Agricultural Physics and Soil Science Building)
Arthur Peabody
Richardsonian Romanesque
85000574
University of Wisconsin–Madison
National Register of Historic Places
Babcock butterfat test
J.T.W. Jennings
Richardsonian Romanesque
Queen Anne style
Franklin Hiram King
Whitewater
Cornell University
River Falls State Normal School
round silo
lysimeters
U.S. Department of Agriculture
Arthur Peabody
Laird
Cret

"National Register Information System"
National Register of Historic Places
National Park Service
"1525 Observatory Dr., University of Wisconsin campus"
National Register of Historic Places Registration Form: Henry Mall Historic District
National Park Service

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

↑