168:, where the women are treated like 'horses', working at repetitive and monotonous tasks in miserable conditions. Nevertheless, El Abnoudy brings out the women's dignity, showing a beautiful choreography to their movement. By giving control of the microphone to the workers themselves, she also allows the women's own stories to be interleaved with their work.
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attracted criticism within Egypt for its unflinching portrayal of the women's working conditions, and was banned there for being inspired by 'imported ideology'.
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Negotiating
Dissidence: The Pioneering Women of Arab Documentary
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132:(1971) was the first film by Egyptian documentary filmmaker
136:. A short black and white documentary depicting women in a
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16mm Film: Horse of Mud - Cheval de Boue - 1971 - 11m9s
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140:factory, the film won the Grand Prize at the 1972
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256:. University of California Press. p. 134.
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160:El Abnoudy made the film while studying at the
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202:. American Univ in Cairo Press. p. 47.
253:The Women's Companion to International Film
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250:Annette Kuhn; Susannah Radstone (1994).
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199:Encyclopedia of Arab Women Filmmakers
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317:Egyptian short documentary films
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322:1970s short documentary films
223:Stefanie Van de Peer (2017).
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156:Production of the film
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162:Cairo Film Institute
134:Ateyyat El Abnoudy
51:Ateyyat El Abnoudy
16:1971 Egyptian film
263:978-0-520-08879-5
236:978-0-7486-9607-9
209:978-977-424-943-3
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301:Categories
183:References
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282:Mud Horse
172:Reception
138:mud-brick
106:Language
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109:Arabic
32:Arabic
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