591:
25:
417:
is a bioidentical hormone replacement therapy uses hormones that are chemically identical to those the human body produces. One effective form of BHRT is hormone pellet therapy, which involves implanting tiny pellets under the skin that release hormones over time to balance hormonal levels,
188:
hormones, or in the case of the surgically or prematurely menopausal, that it may prolong life and may reduce incidence of dementia. It involves the use of one or more of a group of medications designed to artificially boost hormone levels. The main types of hormones involved are
230:(ART) in males with low levels of testosterone due to disease or aging. It is a hormone treatment often prescribed to counter the effects of male hypogonadism or for men who have lost their testicular function to disease, cancer, or other causes. It is sometimes used for
914:
606:"FDA Cautions About Using Testosterone Products for Low Testosterone Due to Aging; Requires Labeling Change to Inform of Possible Increased Risk of Heart Attack And Stroke"
2838:
509:"The effect of testosterone replacement therapy on prostate-specific antigen (PSA) levels in men being treated for hypogonadism: a systematic review and meta-analysis"
272:
people may also undergo hormone therapy. Cross-sex hormone treatment for transgender individuals is divided into two main types: feminizing and masculinizing.
1846:
762:
234:(so-called "andropause"), but the significance of a decrease in testosterone levels is debated and its treatment with replacement is controversial. The
3437:
2831:
238:(FDA) stated in 2015 that neither the benefits nor the safety of testosterone have been established in older men with low testosterone levels.
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symptoms. It is based on the idea that the treatment may prevent discomfort caused by diminished circulating
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Shuster, Lynne T.; Rhodes, Deborah J.; Gostout, Bobbie S.; Grossardt, Brandon R.; Rocca, Walter A. (2010).
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potentially alleviating symptoms such as chronic fatigue, irritability, and sexual dysfunction.
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721:"Hormone Pellet Therapy: What It Is, Why It Works, and How a Compounding Pharmacy Can Help"
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Trenbolone hexahydrobenzylcarbonate (trenbolone cyclohexylmethylcarbonate)
3193:
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176:(HRT), also known as menopausal hormone therapy (MHT), is for women with
3260:
3252:
3228:
3208:
3176:
2873:
2724:
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450:"Premature menopause or early menopause: Long-term health consequences"
336:
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205:. It is often referred to as "treatment" rather than therapy.
2932:
Algestone acetophenide (dihydroxyprogesterone acetophenide)
627:"Testosterone and "Age-Related Hypogonadism"--FDA Concerns"
555:
2921:
17α-Hydroxyprogesterone (and closely related) derivatives:
610:
323:
for women with estrogen receptor-positive breast cancer
2659:
2642:
2308:
2301:
2846:
2325:
2246:
Methestrol dipropionate (promethestrol dipropionate)
1303:
930:
Androstanolone (stanolone, dihydrotestosterone, DHT)
1169:
Normethandrone (methylestrenolone, normethisterone)
945:
Drostanolone propionate (dromostanolone propionate)
789:
696:"What is Bioidentical Hormone Replacement Therapy?"
49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
3302:Tooltip Selective progesterone receptor modulators
2388:Tooltip selective estrogen receptor downregulators
144:. The most general classes of hormone therapy are
669:"Drugs Using Testosterone Will Label Heart Risks"
3424:
1059:Metandienone (methandienone, methandrostenolone)
2212:Mestilbol (diethylstilbestrol monomethyl ether)
1854:
770:
288:in sex reassignment therapy for transgender men
2379:Tooltip selective estrogen receptor modulators
1111:17α-Alkylated dihydrotestosterone derivatives:
558:"Hypogonadism in young men treated for cancer"
3325:
2875:
2832:
2202:Dimestrol (diethylstilbestrol dimethyl ether)
1840:
1151:17α-Alkylated 19-nortestosterone derivatives:
756:
3059:Segesterone acetate (nestorone, elcometrine)
970:Metenolone enanthate (methenolone enanthate)
556:Giwercman, A; Lundberg Giwercman, Y (2015).
406:for various purposes including birth control
252:associated with the gender that the patient
208:Hormone replacement therapy for people with
2334:
2207:Fosfestrol (diethylstilbestrol diphosphate)
1294:
3044:Gestonorone caproate (gestronol hexanoate)
2839:
2825:
1847:
1833:
763:
749:
625:Nguyen, CP; et al. (20 August 2015).
3438:Obstetrical and gynaecological procedures
2962:Flugestone acetate (flurogestone acetate)
2363:
2128:Prasterone (dehydroepiandrosterone; DHEA)
1877:
1332:
1014:Oxabolone cipionate (oxabolone cypionate)
858:Prasterone (dehydroepiandrosterone, DHEA)
804:
666:
650:
573:
532:
483:
109:Learn how and when to remove this message
2084:Estropipate (piperazine estrone sulfate)
965:Metenolone acetate (methenolone acetate)
441:
415:Bioidentical Hormone Replacement Therapy
1031:17α-Alkylated testosterone derivatives:
718:
3425:
2927:Acetomepregenol (mepregenol diacetate)
1044:Chlorodehydromethyltestosterone (CDMT)
624:
597:
506:
2820:
1828:
1184:Norvinisterone (vinylnortestosterone)
863:Prasterone enanthate (DHEA enanthate)
744:
603:
132:in medical treatment. Treatment with
2330:Tooltip follicle-stimulating hormone
1308:Tooltip human chorionic gonadotropin
1191:17α-Ethynyltestosterone derivatives:
667:Tavernise, Sabrina (March 3, 2015).
47:adding citations to reliable sources
18:
16:Use of hormones in medical treatment
1814:List of androgens/anabolic steroids
794:Tooltip anabolic–androgenic steroid
631:The New England Journal of Medicine
13:
3167:Normethandrone (methylestrenolone)
2735:Androvax (androstenedione albumin)
1743:Androvax (androstenedione albumin)
1181:17α-Vinyltestosterone derivatives:
1064:Methandriol (methylandrostenediol)
379:replacement in conditions such as
14:
3449:
2801:Progestogens and antiprogestogens
1809:Progestogens and antiprogestogens
1208:ethisterone (ethynyltestosterone)
868:Prasterone sulfate (DHEA sulfate)
507:Kang, DY; Li, HJ (January 2015).
3397:Progesterone receptor modulators
2197:Diethylstilbestrol esters/ethers
2192:Diethylstilbestrol (stilbestrol)
1089:Methyltestosterone 3-hexyl ether
1069:Methandriol bisenanthoyl acetate
927:Dihydrotestosterone derivatives:
589:
242:Gender-affirming hormone therapy
162:Gender-affirming hormone therapy
23:
3106:19-Nortestosterone derivatives:
3038:19-Norprogesterone derivatives:
982:19-Nortestosterone derivatives:
468:10.1016/j.maturitas.2009.08.003
256:with (notably testosterone for
34:needs additional citations for
3137:Norethisterone (norethindrone)
2982:Hydroxyprogesterone heptanoate
2906:Retroprogesterone derivatives:
2740:Ovandrotone albumin (Fecundin)
1926:) (via estrogenic metabolites)
1748:Ovandrotone albumin (Fecundin)
1220:norethisterone (norethindrone)
719:Oropeza, Yosbel (2023-10-19).
712:
688:
549:
500:
1:
3330:Tooltip Progesterone receptor
2880:Tooltip Progesterone receptor
434:
286:Masculinizing hormone therapy
3249:Anabolic–androgenic steroids
2977:Hydroxyprogesterone caproate
2791:Estrogen receptor modulators
2692:hydroxyprogesterone caproate
1799:Androgen receptor modulators
1711:hydroxyprogesterone caproate
1174:Propetandrol (propethandrol)
1104:Tiomesterone (thiomesterone)
308:Estrogen deprivation therapy
299:Androgen deprivation therapy
236:Food and Drug Administration
228:Androgen replacement therapy
154:androgen replacement therapy
7:
3407:Estrogens and antiestrogens
3402:Androgens and antiandrogens
2987:Medroxyprogesterone acetate
2972:Hydroxyprogesterone acetate
2947:Chlormethenmadinone acetate
2796:Androgens and antiandrogens
2732:Androstenedione immunogens:
2696:medroxyprogesterone acetate
2339:Tooltip luteinizing hormone
2219:Doisynoestrol (fenocycline)
1804:Estrogens and antiestrogens
1740:Androstenedione immunogens:
1719:medroxyprogesterone acetate
1299:Tooltip luteinizing hormone
1244:Medroxyprogesterone acetate
998:nandrolone phenylpropionate
903:testosterone ester mixtures
823:Androstenediol dipropionate
525:10.1097/MD.0000000000000410
422:
294:Hormonal therapy for cancer
174:Hormone replacement therapy
150:hormone replacement therapy
136:may also be referred to as
10:
3454:
2717:Mixed mechanism of action:
2489:Noncompetitive inhibitors:
2241:Methestrol (promethestrol)
2096:Ethinylestradiol sulfonate
1669:ethinylestradiol sulfonate
623:. NEJM Perspective piece:
321:High-dose estrogen therapy
276:Feminizing hormone therapy
3358:
3323:
3295:
3286:
3236:Spirolactone derivatives:
3083:Testosterone derivatives:
2891:Progesterone derivatives:
2858:
2752:
2709:
2561:
2500:
2474:Exclusively antagonistic:
2368:Tooltip Estrogen receptor
2361:
2352:
2281:
1882:Tooltip Estrogen receptor
1875:
1866:
1760:
1732:
1594:
1531:
1493:
1482:
1337:Tooltip Androgen receptor
1330:
1321:
1252:
1241:Progesterone derivatives:
853:Cloxotestosterone acetate
820:Testosterone derivatives:
809:Tooltip Androgen receptor
802:
782:
350:growth hormone deficiency
146:oncologic hormone therapy
3147:Norethisterone enanthate
2103:Hydroxyestrone diacetate
2030:estradiol ester mixtures
1124:Mebolazine (dimethazine)
1074:Methandriol dipropionate
899:testosterone undecanoate
404:Oral contraceptive pills
280:sex reassignment therapy
167:
158:oral contraceptive pills
2268:Triphenylchloroethylene
2026:polyestradiol phosphate
1474:Topilutamide (fluridil)
895:testosterone propionate
575:10.14310/horm.2002.1650
232:late-onset hypogonadism
3142:Norethisterone acetate
3002:Methenmadinone acetate
2263:Triphenylbromoethylene
2040:Estramustine phosphate
1079:Methandriol propionate
985:Bolandiol dipropionate
891:testosterone enanthate
887:testosterone cypionate
828:Boldenone undecylenate
725:Wells Pharmacy Network
604:Staff (3 March 2015).
346:Growth hormone therapy
3012:Pentagestrone acetate
2942:Chlormadinone acetate
2680:chlormadinone acetate
2064:Estrogenic substances
2058:polyestriol phosphate
1958:Cloxestradiol acetate
1703:chlormadinone acetate
1364:Chlormadinone acetate
935:Androstanolone esters
410:Menstrual suppression
282:for transgender women
3412:List of progestogens
3182:Quingestanol acetate
2997:Melengestrol acetate
2967:Flumedroxone acetate
2688:gestonorone caproate
2502:Aromatase inhibitors
2185:Dienestrol diacetate
2133:Prasterone enanthate
2018:estradiol undecylate
1983:Esterified estrogens
1968:Conjugated estrogens
1715:gestonorone caproate
1523:Saw palmetto extract
1414:Potassium canrenoate
1009:Norclostebol acetate
994:nandrolone decanoate
848:Clostebol propionate
665:. Popular summary:
643:10.1056/nejmp1506632
218:Klinefelter syndrome
43:improve this article
3127:Etynodiol diacetate
3049:Nomegestrol acetate
2957:Delmadinone acetate
2952:Cyproterone acetate
2684:cyproterone acetate
2583:testosterone esters
2014:estradiol enanthate
2010:estradiol cypionate
1943:etynodiol diacetate
1912:testosterone esters
1707:cyproterone acetate
1615:prolactin releasers
1557:Cyproterone acetate
1539:Abiraterone acetate
1399:Nomegestrol acetate
1374:Delmadinone acetate
1369:Cyproterone acetate
1351:Abiraterone acetate
883:Testosterone esters
364:Antithyroid therapy
329:Chemical castration
214:intersex conditions
142:antihormone therapy
134:hormone antagonists
3433:Medical treatments
3385:Never to phase III
3315:Ulipristal acetate
2937:Anagestone acetate
2779:Never to phase III
2614:releasers) (e.g.,
2525:Second-generation:
2138:Prasterone sulfate
2022:estradiol valerate
2006:estradiol benzoate
1963:Conjugated estriol
1916:methyltestosterone
1787:Never to phase III
1653:diethylstilbestrol
1280:GnRH (gonadorelin)
1084:Methyltestosterone
1019:Trenbolone acetate
975:Stenbolone acetate
940:Bolazine capronate
843:Clostebol caproate
390:Cushing's syndrome
386:Antiglucocorticoid
248:people introduces
3420:
3419:
3354:
3353:
3282:
3281:
3041:17α-Hydroxylated:
3007:Osaterone acetate
2992:Megestrol acetate
2924:17α-Hydroxylated:
2814:
2813:
2806:List of estrogens
2748:
2747:
2700:megestrol acetate
2587:nandrolone esters
2575:anabolic steroids
2563:Antigonadotropins
2540:Third-generation:
2513:Aminoglutethimide
2510:First-generation:
2348:
2347:
2054:estriol succinate
2002:estradiol acetate
1924:nandrolone esters
1904:anabolic steroids
1822:
1821:
1756:
1755:
1723:megestrol acetate
1596:Antigonadotropins
1590:
1589:
1547:Aminoglutethimide
1404:Osaterone acetate
1394:Megestrol acetate
1317:
1316:
990:Nandrolone esters
838:Clostebol acetate
381:Addison's disease
377:mineralocorticoid
312:estrogen receptor
262:transgender women
260:and estrogen for
201:, and sometimes,
152:(for menopause),
119:
118:
111:
93:
58:"Hormone therapy"
3445:
3331:
3327:
3303:
3299:
3293:
3292:
3288:Antiprogestogens
3031:Haloprogesterone
2881:
2877:
2871:
2870:
2852:antiprogestogens
2841:
2834:
2827:
2818:
2817:
2661:
2644:
2389:
2385:
2380:
2376:
2369:
2365:
2359:
2358:
2340:
2336:
2331:
2327:
2310:
2303:
2283:Progonadotropins
2229:Hexestrol esters
2175:Chlorotrianisene
2091:Ethinylestradiol
1998:Estradiol esters
1883:
1879:
1873:
1872:
1849:
1842:
1835:
1826:
1825:
1689:GnRH antagonists
1665:ethinylestradiol
1661:estradiol esters
1491:
1490:
1338:
1334:
1328:
1327:
1309:
1305:
1300:
1296:
1254:Progonadotropins
919:Testoviron Depot
810:
806:
800:
799:
795:
791:
765:
758:
751:
742:
741:
735:
734:
732:
731:
716:
710:
709:
707:
706:
692:
686:
685:
683:
681:
664:
654:
622:
620:
618:
601:
595:
594:
593:
587:
577:
553:
547:
546:
536:
504:
498:
497:
487:
445:
138:hormonal therapy
126:hormonal therapy
114:
107:
103:
100:
94:
92:
51:
27:
19:
3453:
3452:
3448:
3447:
3446:
3444:
3443:
3442:
3423:
3422:
3421:
3416:
3390:
3375:Clinical trials
3350:
3329:
3319:
3301:
3278:
3273:norethandrolone
3063:17α-Methylated:
3021:17α-Methylated:
2879:
2862:
2854:
2845:
2815:
2810:
2784:
2769:Clinical trials
2744:
2705:
2604:
2595:fluoxymesterone
2557:
2496:
2387:
2378:
2371:
2367:
2344:
2338:
2329:
2277:
2236:Methallenestril
2113:Methylestradiol
2079:Estrone sulfate
1881:
1862:
1853:
1823:
1818:
1792:
1777:Clinical trials
1752:
1728:
1607:
1586:
1527:
1485:
1484:Steroidogenesis
1478:
1336:
1313:
1307:
1298:
1248:
1164:Norethandrolone
1049:Fluoxymesterone
808:
793:
786:
778:
769:
739:
738:
729:
727:
717:
713:
704:
702:
694:
693:
689:
679:
677:
616:
614:
602:
598:
588:
554:
550:
505:
501:
446:
442:
437:
425:
399:type 1 diabetes
368:hyperthyroidism
357:replacement in
355:Thyroid hormone
310:for women with
303:prostate cancer
258:transgender men
222:Turner syndrome
170:
122:Hormone therapy
115:
104:
98:
95:
52:
50:
40:
28:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3451:
3441:
3440:
3435:
3418:
3417:
3415:
3414:
3409:
3404:
3399:
3394:
3389:
3388:
3387:
3386:
3383:
3372:
3366:
3360:
3359:
3356:
3355:
3352:
3351:
3349:
3348:
3343:
3337:
3335:
3321:
3320:
3318:
3317:
3312:
3306:
3304:
3290:
3284:
3283:
3280:
3279:
3277:
3276:
3242:
3241:
3232:
3231:
3226:
3221:
3219:Norelgestromin
3216:
3214:Levonorgestrel
3211:
3206:
3201:
3196:
3184:
3179:
3174:
3172:Norvinisterone
3169:
3164:
3162:Norgestrienone
3159:
3154:
3149:
3144:
3139:
3134:
3129:
3124:
3119:
3114:
3102:
3101:
3096:
3094:Dimethisterone
3091:
3079:
3078:
3073:
3068:
3056:
3051:
3046:
3034:
3033:
3014:
3009:
3004:
2999:
2994:
2989:
2984:
2979:
2974:
2969:
2964:
2959:
2954:
2949:
2944:
2939:
2934:
2929:
2917:
2916:
2911:
2909:Dydrogesterone
2902:
2901:
2896:
2887:
2885:
2868:
2856:
2855:
2844:
2843:
2836:
2829:
2821:
2812:
2811:
2809:
2808:
2803:
2798:
2793:
2788:
2783:
2782:
2781:
2780:
2777:
2766:
2760:
2754:
2753:
2750:
2749:
2746:
2745:
2743:
2742:
2737:
2728:
2727:
2722:
2713:
2711:
2707:
2706:
2704:
2703:
2673:
2656:
2639:
2632:chlorpromazine
2620:metoclopramide
2602:
2598:
2567:
2565:
2559:
2558:
2556:
2555:
2550:
2545:
2536:
2535:
2530:
2521:
2520:
2515:
2506:
2504:
2498:
2497:
2495:
2494:
2485:
2484:
2479:
2470:
2469:
2464:
2459:
2454:
2449:
2444:
2439:
2434:
2429:
2424:
2419:
2414:
2409:
2404:
2399:
2393:
2391:
2356:
2350:
2349:
2346:
2345:
2343:
2342:
2318:
2298:
2287:
2285:
2279:
2278:
2276:
2275:
2270:
2265:
2260:
2255:
2253:Paroxypropione
2250:
2249:
2248:
2238:
2233:
2232:
2231:
2221:
2216:
2215:
2214:
2209:
2204:
2194:
2189:
2188:
2187:
2177:
2172:
2167:
2158:
2157:
2152:
2147:
2142:
2141:
2140:
2135:
2125:
2120:
2115:
2110:
2105:
2100:
2099:
2098:
2088:
2087:
2086:
2081:
2074:Estrone esters
2071:
2066:
2061:
2050:Estriol esters
2047:
2042:
2037:
1995:
1990:
1985:
1980:
1975:
1970:
1965:
1960:
1955:
1950:
1935:norethisterone
1927:
1896:
1887:
1885:
1870:
1864:
1863:
1852:
1851:
1844:
1837:
1829:
1820:
1819:
1817:
1816:
1811:
1806:
1801:
1796:
1791:
1790:
1789:
1788:
1785:
1774:
1768:
1762:
1761:
1758:
1757:
1754:
1753:
1751:
1750:
1745:
1736:
1734:
1730:
1729:
1727:
1726:
1696:
1686:
1676:
1673:paroxypropione
1642:
1635:chlorpromazine
1623:metoclopramide
1605:
1600:
1598:
1592:
1591:
1588:
1587:
1585:
1584:
1582:Spironolactone
1579:
1574:
1569:
1564:
1559:
1554:
1549:
1544:
1535:
1533:
1529:
1528:
1526:
1525:
1520:
1515:
1510:
1505:
1499:
1497:
1488:
1480:
1479:
1477:
1476:
1471:
1466:
1461:
1456:
1451:
1446:
1441:
1436:
1431:
1422:
1421:
1419:Spironolactone
1416:
1411:
1406:
1401:
1396:
1391:
1386:
1381:
1376:
1371:
1366:
1361:
1356:
1344:
1342:
1325:
1319:
1318:
1315:
1314:
1312:
1311:
1287:
1273:
1258:
1256:
1250:
1249:
1247:
1246:
1237:
1236:
1231:
1228:norgestrienone
1212:levonorgestrel
1201:
1196:
1187:
1186:
1177:
1176:
1171:
1166:
1161:
1156:
1147:
1146:
1141:
1136:
1131:
1126:
1121:
1116:
1114:Androisoxazole
1107:
1106:
1101:
1096:
1091:
1086:
1081:
1076:
1071:
1066:
1061:
1056:
1051:
1046:
1041:
1036:
1027:
1026:
1021:
1016:
1011:
1006:
1001:
987:
978:
977:
972:
967:
962:
957:
952:
947:
942:
937:
932:
923:
922:
880:
875:
870:
865:
860:
855:
850:
845:
840:
835:
830:
825:
816:
814:
797:
780:
779:
768:
767:
760:
753:
745:
737:
736:
711:
687:
674:New York Times
596:
548:
499:
462:(2): 161–166.
439:
438:
436:
433:
432:
431:
429:Life extension
424:
421:
420:
419:
412:
407:
401:
392:
383:
373:Glucocorticoid
370:
361:
359:hypothyroidism
352:
343:
341:hypersexuality
326:
325:
324:
318:
305:
291:
290:
289:
283:
239:
225:
206:
169:
166:
128:is the use of
117:
116:
31:
29:
22:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3450:
3439:
3436:
3434:
3431:
3430:
3428:
3413:
3410:
3408:
3405:
3403:
3400:
3398:
3395:
3392:
3391:
3384:
3382:
3379:
3378:
3376:
3373:
3370:
3367:
3365:
3362:
3361:
3357:
3347:
3344:
3342:
3339:
3338:
3336:
3334:
3328:
3322:
3316:
3313:
3311:
3308:
3307:
3305:
3300:
3294:
3291:
3289:
3285:
3274:
3270:
3269:ethylestrenol
3266:
3262:
3258:
3254:
3250:
3247:
3244:
3243:
3240:
3237:
3234:
3233:
3230:
3227:
3225:
3222:
3220:
3217:
3215:
3212:
3210:
3207:
3205:
3202:
3200:
3197:
3195:
3192:
3188:
3185:
3183:
3180:
3178:
3175:
3173:
3170:
3168:
3165:
3163:
3160:
3158:
3155:
3153:
3150:
3148:
3145:
3143:
3140:
3138:
3135:
3133:
3130:
3128:
3125:
3123:
3120:
3118:
3115:
3113:
3112:Allylestrenol
3110:
3107:
3104:
3103:
3100:
3097:
3095:
3092:
3090:
3087:
3084:
3081:
3080:
3077:
3074:
3072:
3069:
3067:
3064:
3060:
3057:
3055:
3052:
3050:
3047:
3045:
3042:
3039:
3036:
3035:
3032:
3029:
3025:
3022:
3018:
3015:
3013:
3010:
3008:
3005:
3003:
3000:
2998:
2995:
2993:
2990:
2988:
2985:
2983:
2980:
2978:
2975:
2973:
2970:
2968:
2965:
2963:
2960:
2958:
2955:
2953:
2950:
2948:
2945:
2943:
2940:
2938:
2935:
2933:
2930:
2928:
2925:
2922:
2919:
2918:
2915:
2912:
2910:
2907:
2904:
2903:
2900:
2897:
2895:
2892:
2889:
2888:
2886:
2884:
2878:
2872:
2869:
2866:
2861:
2857:
2853:
2849:
2842:
2837:
2835:
2830:
2828:
2823:
2822:
2819:
2807:
2804:
2802:
2799:
2797:
2794:
2792:
2789:
2786:
2785:
2778:
2776:
2773:
2772:
2770:
2767:
2764:
2761:
2759:
2756:
2755:
2751:
2741:
2738:
2736:
2733:
2730:
2729:
2726:
2723:
2721:
2718:
2715:
2714:
2712:
2708:
2701:
2697:
2693:
2689:
2685:
2681:
2677:
2674:
2671:
2667:
2663:
2657:
2654:
2650:
2646:
2640:
2637:
2633:
2629:
2625:
2621:
2617:
2613:
2609:
2606:
2599:
2596:
2592:
2588:
2584:
2580:
2576:
2572:
2569:
2568:
2566:
2564:
2560:
2554:
2551:
2549:
2546:
2544:
2541:
2538:
2537:
2534:
2531:
2529:
2526:
2523:
2522:
2519:
2516:
2514:
2511:
2508:
2507:
2505:
2503:
2499:
2493:
2490:
2487:
2486:
2483:
2480:
2478:
2475:
2472:
2471:
2468:
2465:
2463:
2460:
2458:
2455:
2453:
2450:
2448:
2445:
2443:
2440:
2438:
2435:
2433:
2430:
2428:
2425:
2423:
2420:
2418:
2415:
2413:
2410:
2408:
2405:
2403:
2400:
2398:
2395:
2394:
2392:
2386:
2377:
2366:
2360:
2357:
2355:
2354:Antiestrogens
2351:
2337:
2328:
2322:
2321:Gonadotropins
2319:
2316:
2312:
2311:(gonadorelin)
2305:
2299:
2296:
2292:
2291:Antiandrogens
2289:
2288:
2286:
2284:
2280:
2274:
2271:
2269:
2266:
2264:
2261:
2259:
2256:
2254:
2251:
2247:
2244:
2243:
2242:
2239:
2237:
2234:
2230:
2227:
2226:
2225:
2222:
2220:
2217:
2213:
2210:
2208:
2205:
2203:
2200:
2199:
2198:
2195:
2193:
2190:
2186:
2183:
2182:
2181:
2178:
2176:
2173:
2171:
2168:
2166:
2163:
2162:Nonsteroidal:
2160:
2159:
2156:
2153:
2151:
2148:
2146:
2143:
2139:
2136:
2134:
2131:
2130:
2129:
2126:
2124:
2121:
2119:
2116:
2114:
2111:
2109:
2106:
2104:
2101:
2097:
2094:
2093:
2092:
2089:
2085:
2082:
2080:
2077:
2076:
2075:
2072:
2070:
2067:
2065:
2062:
2059:
2055:
2051:
2048:
2046:
2043:
2041:
2038:
2035:
2031:
2027:
2023:
2019:
2015:
2011:
2007:
2003:
1999:
1996:
1994:
1991:
1989:
1986:
1984:
1981:
1979:
1976:
1974:
1971:
1969:
1966:
1964:
1961:
1959:
1956:
1954:
1951:
1948:
1944:
1940:
1936:
1932:
1928:
1925:
1921:
1917:
1913:
1909:
1905:
1901:
1897:
1895:
1892:
1889:
1888:
1886:
1880:
1874:
1871:
1869:
1865:
1861:
1860:antiestrogens
1857:
1850:
1845:
1843:
1838:
1836:
1831:
1830:
1827:
1815:
1812:
1810:
1807:
1805:
1802:
1800:
1797:
1794:
1793:
1786:
1784:
1781:
1780:
1778:
1775:
1772:
1769:
1767:
1764:
1763:
1759:
1749:
1746:
1744:
1741:
1738:
1737:
1735:
1731:
1724:
1720:
1716:
1712:
1708:
1704:
1700:
1697:
1694:
1690:
1687:
1684:
1680:
1679:GnRH agonists
1677:
1674:
1670:
1666:
1662:
1658:
1654:
1650:
1646:
1643:
1640:
1636:
1632:
1628:
1624:
1620:
1616:
1612:
1609:
1602:
1601:
1599:
1597:
1593:
1583:
1580:
1578:
1575:
1573:
1570:
1568:
1565:
1563:
1560:
1558:
1555:
1553:
1550:
1548:
1545:
1543:
1540:
1537:
1536:
1534:
1530:
1524:
1521:
1519:
1516:
1514:
1511:
1509:
1506:
1504:
1501:
1500:
1498:
1496:
1492:
1489:
1487:
1481:
1475:
1472:
1470:
1467:
1465:
1462:
1460:
1457:
1455:
1452:
1450:
1447:
1445:
1442:
1440:
1437:
1435:
1432:
1430:
1427:
1426:Nonsteroidal:
1424:
1423:
1420:
1417:
1415:
1412:
1410:
1407:
1405:
1402:
1400:
1397:
1395:
1392:
1390:
1387:
1385:
1382:
1380:
1377:
1375:
1372:
1370:
1367:
1365:
1362:
1360:
1357:
1355:
1352:
1349:
1346:
1345:
1343:
1341:
1335:
1329:
1326:
1324:
1323:Antiandrogens
1320:
1306:
1297:
1291:
1290:Gonadotropins
1288:
1285:
1281:
1277:
1276:GnRH agonists
1274:
1271:
1267:
1263:
1262:Antiestrogens
1260:
1259:
1257:
1255:
1251:
1245:
1242:
1239:
1238:
1235:
1232:
1229:
1225:
1221:
1217:
1213:
1209:
1205:
1202:
1200:
1197:
1195:
1192:
1189:
1188:
1185:
1182:
1179:
1178:
1175:
1172:
1170:
1167:
1165:
1162:
1160:
1157:
1155:
1154:Ethylestrenol
1152:
1149:
1148:
1145:
1142:
1140:
1137:
1135:
1132:
1130:
1127:
1125:
1122:
1120:
1117:
1115:
1112:
1109:
1108:
1105:
1102:
1100:
1097:
1095:
1092:
1090:
1087:
1085:
1082:
1080:
1077:
1075:
1072:
1070:
1067:
1065:
1062:
1060:
1057:
1055:
1052:
1050:
1047:
1045:
1042:
1040:
1037:
1035:
1032:
1029:
1028:
1025:
1022:
1020:
1017:
1015:
1012:
1010:
1007:
1005:
1002:
999:
995:
991:
988:
986:
983:
980:
979:
976:
973:
971:
968:
966:
963:
961:
958:
956:
953:
951:
948:
946:
943:
941:
938:
936:
933:
931:
928:
925:
924:
920:
916:
912:
908:
904:
900:
896:
892:
888:
884:
881:
879:
876:
874:
871:
869:
866:
864:
861:
859:
856:
854:
851:
849:
846:
844:
841:
839:
836:
834:
831:
829:
826:
824:
821:
818:
817:
815:
813:
807:
801:
798:
792:
785:
781:
777:
776:antiandrogens
773:
766:
761:
759:
754:
752:
747:
746:
743:
726:
722:
715:
701:
697:
691:
676:
675:
670:
662:
658:
653:
648:
644:
640:
637:(8): 689–91.
636:
632:
628:
613:
612:
607:
600:
592:
585:
581:
576:
571:
567:
563:
559:
552:
544:
540:
535:
530:
526:
522:
518:
514:
510:
503:
495:
491:
486:
481:
477:
473:
469:
465:
461:
457:
456:
451:
444:
440:
430:
427:
426:
416:
413:
411:
408:
405:
402:
400:
396:
393:
391:
387:
384:
382:
378:
374:
371:
369:
365:
362:
360:
356:
353:
351:
347:
344:
342:
338:
334:
333:sex offenders
330:
327:
322:
319:
317:
316:breast cancer
313:
309:
306:
304:
301:for men with
300:
297:
296:
295:
292:
287:
284:
281:
277:
274:
273:
271:
267:
263:
259:
255:
251:
247:
243:
240:
237:
233:
229:
226:
223:
219:
215:
211:
207:
204:
200:
196:
192:
187:
183:
179:
175:
172:
171:
165:
163:
159:
155:
151:
147:
143:
139:
135:
131:
127:
123:
113:
110:
102:
99:December 2009
91:
88:
84:
81:
77:
74:
70:
67:
63:
60: –
59:
55:
54:Find sources:
48:
44:
38:
37:
32:This article
30:
26:
21:
20:
3346:Mifepristone
3341:Aglepristone
3310:Telapristone
3245:
3239:Drospirenone
3235:
3224:Norgestimate
3199:Etonogestrel
3190:
3157:Norgesterone
3152:Noretynodrel
3108:
3105:
3085:
3082:
3076:Trimegestone
3071:Promegestone
3062:
3040:
3037:
3027:
3024:Medrogestone
3020:
3017:Proligestone
2923:
2920:
2905:
2899:Quingestrone
2894:Progesterone
2890:
2860:Progestogens
2848:Progestogens
2731:
2716:
2676:Progestogens
2579:testosterone
2539:
2524:
2518:Testolactone
2509:
2488:
2473:
2447:Ormeloxifene
2442:Mepitiostane
2437:Lasofoxifene
2432:Epitiostanol
2412:Broparestrol
2407:Bazedoxifene
2295:bicalutamide
2161:
2150:Quinestradol
2145:Promestriene
1939:noretynodrel
1920:metandienone
1908:testosterone
1890:
1739:
1699:Progestogens
1567:Ketoconazole
1495:5α-Reductase
1459:Ketoconazole
1449:Enzalutamide
1444:Darolutamide
1434:Bicalutamide
1425:
1389:Medrogestone
1384:Drospirenone
1347:
1240:
1190:
1180:
1150:
1139:Oxymetholone
1110:
1094:Oxymesterone
1030:
1004:Norclostebol
981:
955:Mepitiostane
950:Epitiostanol
926:
878:Testosterone
819:
728:. Retrieved
724:
714:
703:. Retrieved
699:
690:
678:. Retrieved
672:
634:
630:
615:. Retrieved
609:
599:
568:(4): 590–7.
565:
561:
551:
516:
512:
502:
459:
453:
443:
250:sex steroids
210:hypogonadism
203:testosterone
195:progesterone
186:progesterone
137:
125:
121:
120:
105:
96:
86:
79:
72:
65:
53:
41:Please help
36:verification
33:
3371:from market
3333:antagonists
3194:Desogestrel
3132:Lynestrenol
3117:Altrenogest
3099:Ethisterone
3066:Demegestone
3054:Norgestomet
2914:Trengestone
2765:from market
2662:antagonists
2649:leuprorelin
2628:haloperidol
2624:risperidone
2616:domperidone
2608:antagonists
2591:oxandrolone
2543:Anastrozole
2482:Fulvestrant
2477:Elacestrant
2427:Enclomifene
2370:antagonists
2315:leuprorelin
2258:Quadrosilan
2034:Climacteron
1953:Clomestrone
1894:Alfatradiol
1773:from market
1683:leuprorelin
1631:haloperidol
1627:risperidone
1619:domperidone
1611:antagonists
1577:Seviteronel
1518:Finasteride
1513:Epristeride
1508:Dutasteride
1503:Alfatradiol
1469:Seviteronel
1429:Apalutamide
1340:antagonists
1284:leuprorelin
1224:lynestrenol
1134:Oxandrolone
1129:Mestanolone
1099:Penmesterol
1054:Formebolone
1039:Calusterone
1034:Bolasterone
960:Mesterolone
907:Deposterona
519:(3): e410.
397:therapy in
388:therapy in
337:paraphilias
246:transgender
3427:Categories
3261:trenbolone
3253:nandrolone
3229:Norgestrel
3209:Gestrinone
3177:Oxendolone
2865:progestins
2725:Gestrinone
2666:cetrorelix
2548:Exemestane
2533:Formestane
2492:Trilostane
2467:Toremifene
2457:Raloxifene
2452:Ospemifene
2422:Cyclofenil
2397:Acolbifene
2180:Dienestrol
2170:Bifluranol
2165:Benzestrol
2155:Quinestrol
2123:Nilestriol
1978:Epimestrol
1973:Epiestriol
1931:progestins
1891:Steroidal:
1693:cetrorelix
1649:bifluranol
1572:Nilutamide
1552:Bifluranol
1542:+niraparib
1486:inhibitors
1464:Nilutamide
1439:Cimetidine
1409:Oxendolone
1354:+niraparib
1348:Steroidal:
1216:norgestrel
1204:Progestins
1199:Gestrinone
1159:Mibolerone
1144:Stanozolol
873:Quinbolone
730:2024-07-26
705:2024-07-26
435:References
331:of men or
314:-positive
270:non-binary
254:identifies
199:progestins
178:menopausal
69:newspapers
3381:Phase III
3369:Withdrawn
3275:, others)
3204:Gestodene
3122:Dienogest
3109:Estranes:
3086:Estranes:
2775:Phase III
2763:Withdrawn
2653:goserelin
2636:sulpiride
2612:prolactin
2571:Androgens
2553:Letrozole
2528:Fadrozole
2462:Tamoxifen
2417:Clomifene
2224:Hexestrol
2118:Moxestrol
2108:Mestranol
1993:Estradiol
1900:androgens
1868:Estrogens
1856:Estrogens
1783:Phase III
1771:Withdrawn
1657:estradiol
1645:Estrogens
1639:sulpiride
1617:) (e.g.,
1562:Flutamide
1454:Flutamide
1379:Dienogest
1359:Canrenone
1270:clomifene
1266:tamoxifen
1119:Furazabol
833:Clostebol
784:Androgens
772:Androgens
680:March 19,
476:0378-5122
455:Maturitas
3393:See also
3191:Gonanes:
3187:Tibolone
2883:agonists
2787:See also
2670:elagolix
2645:agonists
2605:receptor
2402:Anordrin
2304:agonists
1988:Estetrol
1947:tibolone
1929:Certain
1898:Certain
1884:agonists
1795:See also
1701:(incl.,
1608:receptor
1234:Tibolone
915:Sustanon
911:Omnadren
812:agonists
661:26287846
584:26859600
562:Hormones
543:25621688
513:Medicine
494:19733988
423:See also
266:intersex
264:). Some
191:estrogen
182:estrogen
130:hormones
3251:(e.g.,
3246:Others:
3089:Danazol
3028:Others:
2720:Danazol
2678:(e.g.,
2664:(e.g.,
2647:(e.g.,
2577:(e.g.,
2372:(incl.
2323:(e.g.,
2306:(e.g.,
2293:(e.g.,
2273:Zeranol
2069:Estrone
2052:(e.g.,
2045:Estriol
2000:(e.g.,
1933:(e.g.,
1906:(e.g.,
1691:(e.g.,
1681:(e.g.,
1647:(e.g.,
1292:(e.g.,
1278:(e.g.,
1264:(e.g.,
1206:(e.g.,
1194:Danazol
992:(e.g.,
885:(e.g.,
787:(incl.
652:8905399
617:5 March
534:4602637
485:2815011
395:Insulin
375:and/or
216:(e.g.,
156:(ART),
83:scholar
3364:WHO-EM
3265:esters
3257:esters
2758:WHO-EM
2710:Others
1766:WHO-EM
1733:Others
1532:Others
659:
649:
582:
541:
531:
492:
482:
474:
160:, and
85:
78:
71:
64:
56:
3298:SPRMs
2863:(and
2384:SERDs
2375:SERMs
700:WebMD
335:with
197:, or
168:Types
90:JSTOR
76:books
3263:and
3255:and
2850:and
2660:GnRH
2643:GnRH
2309:GnRH
2302:GnRH
1858:and
774:and
682:2015
657:PMID
619:2015
580:PMID
539:PMID
490:PMID
472:ISSN
348:for
268:and
244:for
212:and
184:and
62:news
2326:FSH
1304:hCG
790:AAS
647:PMC
639:doi
635:373
611:FDA
570:doi
529:PMC
521:doi
480:PMC
464:doi
366:in
339:or
278:in
140:or
124:or
45:by
3429::
3377::
3326:PR
3271:,
3267:,
3259:,
3189:;
3061:;
3026:;
3019:;
2876:PR
2771::
2698:,
2694:,
2690:,
2686:,
2682:,
2668:,
2651:,
2634:,
2630:,
2626:,
2622:,
2618:,
2593:,
2589:,
2585:,
2581:,
2364:ER
2335:LH
2332:,
2313:,
2056:,
2036:))
2028:,
2024:,
2020:,
2016:,
2012:,
2008:,
2004:,
1945:,
1941:,
1937:,
1922:,
1918:,
1914:,
1910:,
1878:ER
1779::
1721:,
1717:,
1713:,
1709:,
1705:,
1671:,
1667:,
1663:,
1659:,
1655:,
1651:,
1637:,
1633:,
1629:,
1625:,
1621:,
1333:AR
1301:,
1295:LH
1282:,
1268:,
1226:,
1222:,
1218:,
1214:,
1210:,
996:,
921:))
917:,
913:,
909:,
901:,
897:,
893:,
889:,
805:AR
723:.
698:.
671:.
655:.
645:.
633:.
629:.
608:.
578:.
566:14
564:.
560:.
537:.
527:.
517:94
515:.
511:.
488:.
478:.
470:.
460:65
458:.
452:.
220:,
193:,
164:.
148:,
2867:)
2840:e
2833:t
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2702:)
2672:)
2655:)
2638:)
2610:(
2603:2
2601:D
2597:)
2573:/
2390:)
2381:/
2341:)
2317:)
2297:)
2060:)
2032:(
1949:)
1902:/
1848:e
1841:t
1834:v
1725:)
1695:)
1685:)
1675:)
1641:)
1613:(
1606:2
1604:D
1310:)
1286:)
1272:)
1230:)
1000:)
905:(
796:)
764:e
757:t
750:v
733:.
708:.
684:.
663:.
641::
621:.
586:.
572::
545:.
523::
496:.
466::
224:)
112:)
106:(
101:)
97:(
87:·
80:·
73:·
66:·
39:.
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