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Hong Kong Philharmonic Orchestra

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In 1947, Anthony Braga, one of the leaders of the music group of the Sino-British Club, suggested to form a symphony orchestra to gather instrumentalists in the city and provide musical performance to the citizens, as the society was still recovering from the World War II. About 20 amateur musicians
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In 1974, Hong Kong Philharmonic Orchestra became the first professional orchestra in Hong Kong, while the Sino-British Club dismissed in the same year. Kek-tjiang Lim was the orchestra's first music director with the ensemble in professional status, from 1974 to 1975. In February 1986, the HKPO
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after the venue's opening in 1989, participating in the International Celebration of the Arts, which was a festival to open the centre. Since then, Hong Kong Philharmonic has been the most frequent orchestra to perform in the venue. The orchestra officially became the venue partner of Hong Kong
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first guest-conducted the orchestra. In July 2024, the orchestra announced the appointment of Peltokoski as its next music director, effective with the 2026-2027 season, with an initial contract of four years. He is to hold the title of music director-designate for the 2025-2026 season.
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The Sino-British Club was an organisation founded in 1946, aimed at promoting harmony among different groups in Hong Kong (especially British and native Hongkongese) through cultural activities. Various groups were found under the club, including drama, literature, film, and music.
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Solomon Bard, a violinist who just finished his medical degree in the UK, returned to Hong Kong in the autumn of 1947, and was invited by Braga to be the conductor of the orchestra. Bard took over the orchestra, and conducted its debut performance on 30 April 1948 in
610: 146:. First established in 1947 as an amateur orchestra under the name Sino-British Orchestra (中英管弦樂團), it was renamed the Hong Kong Philharmonic Orchestra in 1957 and became a professional orchestra in 1974 under the funding of the government. 180:
Bard continued his directorship of the orchestra after the debut. In 1953, Bard invited the Italian violinist and conductor Arrigo Foa to take over the orchestra, and Bard worked as the concertmaster and deputy conductor of the Orchestra.
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as the conductor of the Shanghai orchestra in 1942, under the Japanese occupation. Foa migrated to Hong Kong in 1953 and led the orchestra immediately. He led the orchestra to play a critically acclaimed concert with pianist
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In 1957, members of the orchestra decided to separate the group from Sino-British Club. As an independent organisation, the orchestra was renamed to the Hong Kong Philharmonic Orchestra, and registered as the
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and selected Chinese orchestral works, under the baton of Hans Gunther Mommer. In the 1980s, the orchestra made a serious recording for HK Records. Recordings were also made for the label Marco Polo after
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The orchestra also gives an annual outdoor performance, Symphony Under the Stars, Hong Kong's largest outdoor symphonic concert, which attracts thousands of participants every year. Venues include the
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After the reorganization from the Sino-British Orchestra into the Hong Kong Philharmonic Orchestra in 1957, the orchestra played the first concert in Loke Yew Hall,
233:(violin) and Li Jian (piano). In the autumn of 1995, the HKPO travelled to nine cities in the United States and Canada in its North American début under conductor 633: 733: 200:
Under the professional training of Foa, the orchestra improved rapidly, and gained a higher reputation in the city. Collaborating artists included pianist
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The orchestra started a four-year project in 2015, making it the first Hong Kong and mainland Chinese orchestra to perform
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Concert Hall was the performance venue of the orchestra in its early years. The orchestra was the first to perform in the
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In addition to classical performances, the orchestra occasionally appears backing local pop stars such as
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were found, and a chamber orchestra was formed quickly. Weekly rehearsal started in the summer.
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made its debut tour of several cities in the People's Republic of China, with conductor
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singers. Live recordings are made after each production. Since the concert of
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Under the directorship of David Atherton, several recordings were released on
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The orchestra's most recent and longest-serving music director was
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Each year the orchestra holds a crossover concert with selected
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The orchestra made its debut recording under the label
438: 407: 474:(2004–2012 Artistic Director & Chief Conductor) 331:), as a celebration for the handover of Hong Kong. 211: 817: 681:Hong Kong Philharmonic Orchestra official website 962: 717:Hong Kong Philharmonic Orchestra Music Directors 425: 319:and GMN. In 1997, the orchestra was featured in 421:Hong Kong Philharmonic Orchestra (1957-Present) 803: 701: 500: 184:Foa was a professional musician who joined 810: 796: 708: 694: 40: 20:Hong Kong Philharmonic Society (1895–1941) 929:Metropolitan Youth Orchestra of Hong Kong 154: 924:Hong Kong Children's Symphony Orchestra 572: 550: 188:as concertmaster in 1919. He succeeded 963: 525: 791: 689: 490: 374: 598: 292: 252:, from 2012 to 2024. In June 2023, 857:City Chamber Orchestra of Hong Kong 623: 325:Heaven Earth Mankind: Symphony 1997 130:: 香港管弦樂團), commonly abbreviated as 13: 981:Musical groups established in 1947 914:Hong Kong Youth Symphony Orchestra 439:Music Directors (professional era) 408:Sino-British Orchestra (1947–1957) 399:and the New central Harbourfront. 14: 992: 950:Hong Kong City Symphony Orchestra 674: 304:Butterfly Lovers' Violin Concerto 301:in 1978. Its repertoire includes 287: 976:1947 establishments in Hong Kong 831:Hong Kong Philharmonic Orchestra 212:Hong Kong Philharmonic Orchestra 124:Hong Kong Philharmonic Orchestra 28:Hong Kong Philharmonic Orchestra 447:Hans-Gunther Mommer (1975–1978) 648: 617: 592: 219:Hong Kong Philharmonic Society 1: 818:Orchestras based in Hong Kong 599:Chou, Oliver (26 June 2011). 585: 531:John-Szicheng Lau (1984–1986) 426:Music Directors (amateur era) 402: 241:, Belfast, Dublin and Paris ( 175: 909:Hong Kong Festival Orchestra 888:Hong Kong Symphony Orchestra 632:(in Chinese). Archived from 186:Shanghai Municipal Orchestra 170:St. Stephen's Girls' College 52: 7: 893:Hong Kong Chamber Orchestra 852:Pan Asia Symphony Orchestra 381:the University of Hong Kong 10: 997: 878:SAR Philharmonic Orchestra 624:Chu, Leon (23 July 2016). 540:Harmen Cnossen (2005–2006) 501:Principal Guest Conductors 496:David Atherton (2000–2009) 444:Kek-tjiang Lim (1974–1975) 434:Kek-tjiang Lim (1969–1974) 243:Théâtre des Champs-Élysées 149: 17: 937: 901: 870: 862:Global Symphony Orchestra 844: 823: 723: 601:"And the bands played on" 392:Cultural Centre in 2009. 389:Hong Kong Cultural Centre 110: 102: 97:Hong Kong Cultural Centre 92: 82: 74: 66: 58: 48: 39: 32: 27: 606:South China Morning Post 413:Solomon Bard (1947–1953) 341:The Ring of the Nibelung 18:Not to be confused with 397:Happy Valley Racecourse 945:Sino-British Orchestra 431:Arrigo Foa (1957–1969) 416:Arrigo Foa (1953–1957) 329:Sony Classical Records 155:Sino-British Orchestra 138:(Cantonese: 港樂), is a 70:Sino-British Orchestra 836:Hong Kong Sinfonietta 562:Vivian Ip (2016–2018) 450:Ling Tung (1979–1981) 971:Hong Kong orchestras 746:Kenneth Schermerhorn 636:on 17 September 2016 613:on 12 February 2012. 573:Associate Conductors 551:Assistant Conductors 454:Kenneth Schermerhorn 227:Kenneth Schermerhorn 871:Community/Volunteer 734:Hans-Gunther Mommer 526:Resident Conductors 385:Hong Kong City Hall 919:Pro Arte Orchestra 507:Maxim Shostakovich 491:Conductor Laureate 375:Performance venues 140:symphony orchestra 958: 957: 785: 784: 603:. Post Magazine. 293:Recording history 120: 119: 988: 883:MedArt Orchestra 812: 805: 798: 789: 788: 776:Tarmo Peltokoski 710: 703: 696: 687: 686: 668: 667: 665: 663: 652: 646: 645: 643: 641: 621: 615: 614: 609:. Archived from 596: 484:Tarmo Peltokoski 254:Tarmo Peltokoski 54: 44: 25: 24: 996: 995: 991: 990: 989: 987: 986: 985: 961: 960: 959: 954: 933: 897: 866: 840: 819: 816: 786: 781: 770:Jaap van Zweden 719: 714: 677: 672: 671: 661: 659: 654: 653: 649: 639: 637: 622: 618: 597: 593: 588: 575: 553: 528: 503: 493: 478:Jaap van Zweden 441: 428: 423: 410: 405: 377: 317:Virgin Classics 312:founded Naxos. 295: 290: 250:Jaap van Zweden 231:Stephanie Chase 214: 178: 157: 152: 23: 12: 11: 5: 994: 984: 983: 978: 973: 956: 955: 953: 952: 947: 941: 939: 935: 934: 932: 931: 926: 921: 916: 911: 905: 903: 899: 898: 896: 895: 890: 885: 880: 874: 872: 868: 867: 865: 864: 859: 854: 848: 846: 842: 841: 839: 838: 833: 827: 825: 821: 820: 815: 814: 807: 800: 792: 783: 782: 780: 779: 773: 767: 761: 755: 752:David Atherton 749: 743: 737: 731: 728:Kek-tjiang Lim 724: 721: 720: 713: 712: 705: 698: 690: 684: 683: 676: 675:External links 673: 670: 669: 647: 616: 590: 589: 587: 584: 583: 582: 574: 571: 570: 569: 566:Gerard Salonga 563: 560: 552: 549: 548: 547: 546:(2020-present) 541: 538: 532: 527: 524: 523: 522: 521:(2015–present) 516: 510: 502: 499: 498: 497: 492: 489: 488: 487: 481: 475: 469: 463: 460:David Atherton 457: 451: 448: 445: 440: 437: 436: 435: 432: 427: 424: 422: 419: 418: 417: 414: 409: 406: 404: 401: 376: 373: 367:(conducted by 359:(conducted by 294: 291: 289: 288:Touring record 286: 235:David Atherton 213: 210: 206:Ruggiero Ricci 204:and violinist 202:Julius Katchen 177: 174: 156: 153: 151: 148: 118: 117: 115:www.hkphil.org 112: 108: 107: 104: 103:Music director 100: 99: 94: 90: 89: 84: 80: 79: 76: 72: 71: 68: 64: 63: 60: 56: 55: 50: 46: 45: 37: 36: 30: 29: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 993: 982: 979: 977: 974: 972: 969: 968: 966: 951: 948: 946: 943: 942: 940: 936: 930: 927: 925: 922: 920: 917: 915: 912: 910: 907: 906: 904: 900: 894: 891: 889: 886: 884: 881: 879: 876: 875: 873: 869: 863: 860: 858: 855: 853: 850: 849: 847: 843: 837: 834: 832: 829: 828: 826: 822: 813: 808: 806: 801: 799: 794: 793: 790: 777: 774: 771: 768: 765: 762: 759: 756: 753: 750: 747: 744: 741: 738: 735: 732: 729: 726: 725: 722: 718: 711: 706: 704: 699: 697: 692: 691: 688: 682: 679: 678: 657: 651: 635: 631: 627: 620: 612: 608: 607: 602: 595: 591: 580: 577: 576: 567: 564: 561: 558: 555: 554: 545: 542: 539: 536: 533: 530: 529: 520: 517: 514: 511: 508: 505: 504: 495: 494: 485: 482: 479: 476: 473: 470: 467: 464: 461: 458: 455: 452: 449: 446: 443: 442: 433: 430: 429: 415: 412: 411: 400: 398: 393: 390: 386: 382: 372: 370: 366: 362: 358: 354: 349: 347: 343: 342: 337: 332: 330: 326: 322: 318: 313: 311: 310:Klaus Heymann 306: 305: 300: 285: 283: 279: 275: 274:Teresa Carpio 271: 267: 263: 258: 255: 251: 246: 244: 240: 239:Barbican Hall 236: 232: 229:and soloists 228: 222: 220: 209: 207: 203: 198: 196: 195:Louis Kentner 191: 187: 182: 173: 171: 165: 161: 147: 145: 141: 137: 133: 129: 125: 116: 113: 109: 106:(post vacant) 105: 101: 98: 95: 91: 88: 85: 81: 77: 73: 69: 65: 61: 57: 51: 47: 43: 38: 35: 31: 26: 21: 16: 830: 824:Professional 764:Edo de Waart 716: 660:. Retrieved 650: 638:. Retrieved 634:the original 629: 626:"百年神話是怎樣煉成的" 619: 611:the original 604: 594: 535:Wing-sie Yip 513:Kenneth Jean 472:Edo de Waart 394: 378: 369:Yip Wing-sie 365:Jacky Cheung 357:Michael Kwan 350: 339: 333: 324: 314: 302: 296: 266:Jacky Cheung 259: 247: 223: 218: 215: 199: 183: 179: 166: 162: 158: 135: 131: 123: 121: 93:Concert hall 62:HKPO, HKPhil 15: 758:Samuel Wong 581:(2010–2012) 568:(2016–2018) 559:(2008–2010) 544:Lio Kuokman 537:(1986–2000) 515:(1984–1993) 509:(1982–1985) 480:(2012–2024) 466:Samuel Wong 462:(1989–2000) 456:(1984–1989) 371:) in 1996. 282:Hins Cheung 278:Leehom Wang 270:Frances Yip 67:Former name 49:Native name 965:Categories 586:References 403:Conductors 361:Joseph Koo 262:Hacken Lee 190:Mario Paci 176:Arrigo Foa 59:Short name 938:Disbanded 740:Ling Tung 323:'s album 144:Hong Kong 142:based in 128:Cantonese 87:Hong Kong 34:Orchestra 845:Semi-Pro 579:Perry So 557:Perry So 353:cantopop 83:Location 640:24 July 519:Yu Long 348:label. 321:Tan Dun 299:Philips 150:History 111:Website 75:Founded 778:(2026) 772:(2012) 766:(2004) 760:(2000) 754:(1989) 748:(1984) 742:(1979) 736:(1977) 730:(1974) 662:4 July 336:Wagner 136:HKPhil 53:香港管弦樂團 902:Youth 346:Naxos 664:2024 642:2016 630:立場新聞 280:and 132:HKPO 122:The 78:1957 338:'s 245:). 134:or 967:: 628:. 383:. 284:. 276:, 272:, 268:, 264:, 208:. 197:. 172:. 811:e 804:t 797:v 709:e 702:t 695:v 666:. 644:. 327:( 126:( 22:.

Index

Hong Kong Philharmonic Society (1895–1941)
Orchestra

Hong Kong
Hong Kong Cultural Centre
www.hkphil.org
Cantonese
symphony orchestra
Hong Kong
St. Stephen's Girls' College
Shanghai Municipal Orchestra
Mario Paci
Louis Kentner
Julius Katchen
Ruggiero Ricci
Kenneth Schermerhorn
Stephanie Chase
David Atherton
Barbican Hall
Théâtre des Champs-Élysées
Jaap van Zweden
Tarmo Peltokoski
Hacken Lee
Jacky Cheung
Frances Yip
Teresa Carpio
Leehom Wang
Hins Cheung
Philips
Butterfly Lovers' Violin Concerto

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