722:
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Jones and Dyer accepted selling the paper at US$ 950,000 (equivalent to US$ 32.22 million in 2023) after a man who offered US$ 50,000 (equivalent to US$ 1.7 million in 2023) discovered that he could not pay the amount. The Jones estate ultimately received the full amount, including the aforementioned
1213:
to further his agenda and forge the paper into an organ of the party through the estate of James B. Taylor. Jennings's efforts were stopped when Jones purchased Taylor's stock for US$ 150,000 (equivalent to US$ 4.29 million in 2023) on
February 4, 1876, a figure widely reported in financial circles;
1470:
needed to work while the new building was erected. The new building gradually took form over the next year, and by April 1889, construction completed. Jones would speak fondly of the new building, although annual profits dropped from US$ 100,000 (equivalent to US$ 3.39 million in 2023) in the
1517:
was sold to the New-York Times
Publishing Company, a company managed by Cary, George F. Spinney, and chaired by Miller, for US$ 1 million (equivalent to US$ 33.91 million in 2023). The company that Miller, Spinney, and Cary received was financially unsustainable. Fundamentally,
1505:
s office, but neither him nor Jones's son-in-law, Henry L. Dyer, could manage the business properly. The profits left by Jones to his children were without regard for where they came from, and the rest of the family did not hold the paper with value. In late 1892, the staff of
1537:
were leased. With Jones left his expertise on how to manage the rusted printing machines. The men soon discovered that they had rented a building on 41 Park Row at US$ 40,000 (equivalent to US$ 1.36 million in 2023), not the structure. The rivalry between
1316:
in an editorial on May 23. Although much of the editorial staff believed the paper should support the
Republican ticket, the editorials reflected the populace. On June 7, following Blaine's nomination, in an editorial titled, "Facing the Fire of Defeat",
826:
went up in price to four cents (equivalent to $ 0.78 in 2023), where it would remain until 1883. By May 1861, circulation had gone up by 40,000 issues. In
December, the paper extended its columns from six to seven—in line with the English newspaper
499:
earned national recognition for its coverage of Tweed. In 1891, Jones died, creating a management imbroglio in which his children had insufficient business acumen to inherit the company and his will prevented an acquisition of the
1074:, a former sheriff and Tammany insurgent. Through William Copeland, a tax accountant and O'Brien adherent, O'Rourke was able to obtain incriminating entries in the Tweed Ring's books. O'Rourke attempted to offer the books to
1017:, was the only newspaper in New York that actively went against Tweed; municipal advertising created a virtual hush fund. Jennings publicly questioned Tweed's wealth—having gone from bankruptcy in 1865 to owning a mansion on
980:
that could be offered me should induce me to dispose of a single share of my property to the
Tammany faction, or to any man associated with it, or indeed to any person or party whatever until this struggle is fought out.
1336:. The paper took a financial hit from a net profit of US$ 188,000 (equivalent to US$ 6.15 million in 2023) in 1883 to US$ 56,000 (equivalent to US$ 1.9 million in 2023), although much of the loss was incurred by the
2939:
407:
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gave the paper a death blow. The men could not find money to carry on the paper nor advertising, although they were able to sell US$ 250,000 (equivalent to US$ 8.48 million in 2023) in
663:
moved into the building in 1858, the paper became the first housed in a building specifically constructed for a newspaper. On
September 14, 1857, Raymond shortened the paper's name to
1113:
continued its coverage from July 22 to 29. Tweed was tried in 1873 and sentenced to twelve years in prison, although he only served a year. For their coverage of the Tweed Ring, the
2488:
1247:
will not support Mr. Blaine for the presidency. It will advise no man to vote for him, and its reasons for this are perfectly well understood by everybody that has ever read it.
42:
1566:
increased to three cents (equivalent to $ 1.02 in 2023), a move that furthered the paper's decline. To advertise the new price, Jones had the borders printed in color.
1482:
through W. C. Van
Antwerp. The New York Life Insurance Company personally sued Jones and Miller, but later asked how the company could fix its wrongdoings and appointed
593:
announced it had printed 7,550,000 copies and circulated 24,000 copies a day, although these figures were contested by
Bennett. The following day, the price of the
860:
s rivals seized on the opportunity to gain an advantage. According to
Raymond, the incident cost the paper US$ 100,000 (equivalent to US$ 2.08 million in 2023).
2511:
1510:
learned that the company would likely be sold to a man antithetical to
Raymond and Jones's values, although the will stipulated the paper should never be sold.
1490:. The borders of the next day's paper were blackened and an editorial was written detailing his significance to the paper; it was stated that "no writer of the
1218:
of inflating the price by bidding against Jennings and that part of the price represented "back dividends". Jennings resigned several months later and became a
89:
61:
2954:
2986:
1873:
How Much Is That in Real Money? A Historical Price Index for Use as a Deflator of Money Values in the Economy of the United States: Addenda et Corrigenda
1070:(equivalent to $ 254,000 in 2023) mare, though readers remained unfazed. To replace Watson, Tweed hired Matthew J. O'Rourke, who secretly worked for
414:
68:
2690:
1494:
was ever required or asked to urge upon the public views which he did not accept himself". Although his heirs owned a great majority of stock in the
999:
and the Tweed Ring. The death of Taylor, who was a business partner of Tweed's through the New-York Printing Company, in September 1870 allowed the
2610:
169:
2630:
2893:
2870:
75:
2670:
2465:
953:
promoting gold, but its prose was rendered innocuous after financial editor Caleb C. Norvell suggested that Corbin had an ulterior motive to "
164:
159:
57:
1209:
would be a proper candidate. Jennings's radical Republicanism clashed with Jones's moderate beliefs, and he plotted to solidify control of
1908:
1105:
million to suppress the stories. In early 1871, Raymond's widow considered selling her stock to Tweed. Jones wired to multimillionaire
1186:
in full, a feat unheard of in journalism, though not without criticism from readers who felt that the continuous coverage was vulgar.
1037:
jovially suggested a monument of Tweed, a "benefactor of the people", should be erected, although a great deal of readers seriously.
896:
640:
1443:
1333:
1269:
1195:
1159:
892:
884:
691:
361:
220:
1893:
How Much Is That in Real Money? A Historical Price Index for Use as a Deflator of Money Values in the Economy of the United States
1593:
s circulation numbers never exceeded 36,000—an outlier period that included the publication of the Tammany books and the election.
1082:
for US$ 5 million (equivalent to US$ 127.17 million in 2023), much to Jones's chagrin. Tweed's offer was publicly rejected in the
2844:
176:
1373:
1219:
82:
1127:
s circulation numbers remained low and the paper regularly paid high dividends, despite low salaries and living costs. The
753:
257:
1071:
338:
2650:
1340:
decreasing in price from four cents (equivalent to $ 1.31 in 2023) to two cents (equivalent to $ 0.68 in 2023).
2570:
1167:
578:
frequently culled from European newspapers at the time and from within the United States, particularly in California.
400:
2806:
2787:
2759:
108:
721:
706:
experienced a transformation necessitated by the public's demand for recent updates on the war. To gather updates,
1479:
745:
602:
495:
published Tammany Hall's accounting books; Tweed was tried in 1873 and sentenced to twelve years in prison. The
2531:
1052:
s reporting did not elicit a strong response from readers themselves. In October, the Astor Committee—of which
954:
330:
243:
46:
1368:(equivalent to $ 271,289 in 2023), it is the most expensive cable message the paper has received. Through
1226:
was a Republican paper with a streak of independence. Emboldened by the political controversy surrounding the
670:
2551:
850:
711:
472:
149:
1900:
1880:
1353:
760:
broke out. Thousands of Irish American rioters set flame to the draft registration office and attacked the
346:
227:
2981:
386:
236:
2590:
315:
2820:
1455:
1293:
1143:
838:
757:
741:
726:
571:
368:
250:
508:, editorial editor Edward Cary, and correspondent George F. Spinney established a company to manage
2826:
919:
597:
increased to two cents (equivalent to $ 0.73 in 2023). Early investors of the company included
553:
444:
1296:
and a US$ 250,000 (equivalent to US$ 7.89 million in 2023) fund for Grant, the latter earning the
1227:
1539:
1459:
1033:
1022:
872:
35:
1891:
1871:
1289:
1285:
942:
888:
644:
537:
970:
1305:
803:
505:
286:
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736:
correspondents competed against other newspapers to gather as much information as possible.
2748:
The Illustrated Gettysburg Reader: An Eyewitness History of the Civil War's Greatest Battle
1408:
1372:'s cable letter, readers in New York were able to understand global affairs, including the
1345:
1053:
903:
also supported reforming the tariff and introducing a merit system into civil service. The
788:
549:
440:
8:
2726:
1235:
1163:
1151:
1098:
subsided. The release of the Tweed Ring's books severely damaged Tweed; he offered Jones
934:
1486:
president of the company. On the morning of August 12, 1891, Jones died at his home in
1381:
1352:
faced a changing media landscape, both from within New York and internationally as the
1281:
1189:
1183:
1154:
through transmissions. In the years following the Tammany campaign, the editors of the
1139:
1009:
737:
699:
652:
464:
429:
130:
589:
boasted that it had been circulated ten thousand times. On its first anniversary, the
524:
2802:
2783:
2755:
1547:
1412:
1313:
1308:
succeeded Foord as editor-in-chief. Amid breaks in the Republican Party in 1884, the
1265:
1059:
In January 1871, county auditor James Watson was killed in a sleighing accident. The
648:
475:
states. In 1869, Jones inherited the paper from Raymond, who had changed its name to
2919:
2489:"A Happy 200th to The Times's First Publisher, Whom Boss Tweed Couldn't Buy or Kill"
1586:
during this time is unknown. In fall 1871, during the height of the Tweed campaign,
1458:, construction on a second building at 41 Park Row began in 1888 using designs from
1222:. John Foord of the Connolly books succeeded him until 1883. Entering the election,
2886:
2863:
1887:
1867:
1534:
1436:
1396:
1329:
1239:
1214:
rival papers refused to believe that the stock was worth that much and accused the
1056:
was a member—found no wrongdoing, and the Tammany faction was reelected that year.
996:
880:
715:
620:
lasting several years longer. The prevalence in rail transportation also ended the
562:
488:
435:
281:
1344:
continued to support Cleveland for upholding many of the ideals laid out by Henry
740:, a distinguished war correspondent, reported on the Confederacy's repulse in the
2751:
2507:
2484:
2461:
1543:
1530:
1369:
1273:
1206:
1179:
1174:
chose to attack Greeley for his beliefs and did not resurface his admiration for
1106:
964:
598:
304:
1466:. Reconstructing the building posed a logistical challenge, as employees of the
1483:
1463:
1027:
1018:
846:
749:
557:
456:
1498:, they were not journalistically minded. Jones's son, Gilbert, was trained in
1431:. The technological advancements in New York made up for a slower news cycle.
1427:. A mellower editorial page slowly went under the influence of Edward Cary, a
777:
566:
formed Raymond, Jones & Company on August 5, 1851. The first issue of the
2975:
1711:
1555:
1487:
1451:
1420:
1158:
reconciled their beliefs with the overall Republican Party. In May 1872, the
908:
513:
2948:
2718:
1416:
1095:
930:
929:
s directors—composed of Jones, Leonard Jerome, and James B. Taylor—elected
842:
773:
484:
2734:
1551:
1478:
undertook an active effort to undermine the financial wrongdoings of the
1424:
1014:
950:
876:
811:
674:
656:
1471:
mid-1880s to US$ 15,000 (equivalent to US$ 508,666.67 in 2023) in 1890.
810:
and met with failure. On April 20, 1861, eight days after the attack on
2816:
1388:
1361:
1175:
787:
s office to stave off the mob while two hundred policemen marched onto
685:
491:, despite vehement opposition from other New York newspapers. In 1871,
451:
experienced significant circulation, particularly among conservatives;
200:
1735:
1559:
938:
922:
inherited the company and took over its editorial and financial end.
907:
also became involved in local issues; in 1868, the paper opposed the
871:
to follow, including objecting to "easy but unsound money"—including
829:
629:
2532:"Day 31: How The Times Started a Beloved Tradition, in 10 … 9 … 8 …"
1190:
1876–1896: Democratic support, Jones's death, and financial hardship
24:
2923:
1404:
1400:
639:
had moved to Nassau and Beekman Streets. The company purchased the
2771:
A history of the Brick Presbyterian Church in the City of New York
2649:
2466:"150th Anniversary: 1851-2001; Six Buildings That Share One Story"
1525:
s business model depended on leaner newspaper production, and the
837:
suffered a reputational loss in August 1866. Raymond attended the
2885:
2862:
1717:
1906:
1428:
1377:
1041:
later attacked Jennings, writing that his career was "doomed".
818:
began issuing a Sunday edition of the paper. For 3 years, both
2177:
1205:
s editors rejected a third-term for Grant and did not believe
1078:, who rejected his offer. In March, Tweed proposed purchasing
965:
1869–1876: Jones era, the Tweed Ring, and national recognition
2797:
Stern, Robert A. M.; Mellins, Thomas; Fishman, David (1999).
2512:"1943 | In Tehran, The Times's International Edition Is Born"
1162:
gathered to oppose Ulysses S. Grant's reelection bid and the
867:
supported Grant. Raymond also established principles for the
2552:"Read All About It: A History of Breaking News at The Times"
1230:, which prevented Blaine from receiving the nomination, the
1066:
s reporting of the accident a week prior mentioned Watson's
756:
to the Civil War in New York, on July 13, 1863, a series of
585:
was well received by conservatives. By its ninth issue, the
570:
was published on September 18, 1851, in the basement of 113
1360:
published the Spanish Treaty of 1884 on December 8 through
1025:—in an editorial on September 20. Jennings feuded with the
849:. The address cost Raymond his position as chairman of the
2799:
New York 1880: Architecture and Urbanism in the Gilded Age
519:
2384:
2372:
2330:
2276:
2249:
2225:
2201:
2165:
2153:
2129:
2920:"Story of the most famous seven words in US journalism"
2408:
2362:
2360:
2347:
2345:
2320:
2318:
2305:
2303:
2288:
2266:
2264:
2105:
2081:
2035:
2033:
1946:
1786:
1723:
1442:
on March 14, 1883. Despite supporting Cleveland in the
1934:
1822:
1810:
1798:
1762:
1687:
1435:
was the first publication to cover the sinking of the
1109:, who came out of rural retirement to block the move.
1752:
1750:
1653:
1651:
1300:
more recognition than shock. These exposés sustained
2887:
New York Times Building (originally the Times Annex)
2569:
2432:
2420:
2396:
2357:
2342:
2315:
2300:
2261:
2237:
2213:
2189:
2141:
2117:
2093:
2069:
2030:
2006:
1994:
1970:
1638:
1636:
1321:
officially disassociated with the Republican Party.
1170:, the Liberal Republicans nominated Horace Greeley.
686:
1861–1869: Civil War, expansion, and Raymond's death
2796:
2057:
2045:
2018:
1982:
1958:
1922:
1774:
1741:
1699:
49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
2689:
2669:
2629:
2609:
2589:
2183:
1747:
1675:
1663:
1648:
1621:
1348:. In the late 1880s and throughout the 1890s, the
483:began to publish a series of articles criticizing
471:correspondents gathered information directly from
1633:
1546:encouraged the two men to engage in increasingly
1120:Despite recognition and a steadfast stock price,
845:and composed the Philadelphia Address to endorse
2973:
1861:
1859:
1857:
957:gold". Shortly after Black Friday, Bigelow left
795:remained prideful in its coverage of the event.
643:in 1857, following the congregation's egress to
2894:New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission
2871:New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission
1855:
1853:
1851:
1849:
1847:
1845:
1843:
1841:
1839:
1837:
1094:published the second set on July 19, after the
698:was a leading Republican newspaper. During the
2850:(Report). Historic American Engineering Record
1454:. In part prompted by the construction of the
1284:in 1881, the same year that the paper exposed
512:, but faced financial difficulties during the
58:"History of The New York Times" 1851–1896
612:experimented with multiple formats, with the
408:
1834:
1292:'s support for Jay Gould in controlling the
1138:s continuous coverage of Tweed to cover the
1117:received praise from newspapers nationally.
632:could be sent to California from New York.
2987:History of newspapers in the United States
2723:The Story of the New York Times, 1851-1951
2631:"Election Results by Times Building Flash"
1031:in the following days over his editorial.
415:
401:
2918:Campbell, W. Joseph (February 10, 2012).
2777:
548:in the early 1800s. In 1851, journalists
109:Learn how and when to remove this message
2937:
2917:
2739:History of the New York Times: 1851-1921
1886:
1866:
1554:movement in 1893 that ultimately led to
1182:allowed the paper to cover the trial of
1090:published the first of these books. The
720:
669:
628:was started in 1852 and circulated when
523:
221:The New York Times International Edition
2549:
1909:"Consumer Price Index (estimate) 1800–"
918:(equivalent to $ 206,000 in 2023),
714:states rather than telegraphs from the
2974:
2938:LaFrance, Adrienne (August 18, 2014).
2845:The Impact of the IRT in New York City
2815:
2717:
2530:Harlan, Jennifer (December 31, 2022).
2529:
2506:
2483:
2460:
2438:
2414:
2351:
2294:
2111:
2099:
2087:
2075:
2039:
2012:
1976:
1952:
1792:
1756:
1718:Landmarks Preservation Commission 1999
1705:
1693:
1681:
1669:
1642:
1627:
776:. Raymond sent sixteen men armed with
520:1851–1861: Origins and initial success
124:This article is part of a series about
2768:
2745:
2733:
2550:Lindner, Emmett (November 17, 2022).
2452:
2426:
2402:
2390:
2378:
2366:
2336:
2324:
2309:
2282:
2270:
2255:
2243:
2231:
2219:
2207:
2195:
2171:
2159:
2147:
2135:
2123:
2063:
2051:
2024:
2000:
1988:
1964:
1940:
1928:
1907:Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis.
1828:
1816:
1804:
1780:
1768:
1729:
1657:
1582:The broad circulation numbers of the
1324:Citing his gubernatorial experience,
1268:, Hayes's vice president who won the
1178:. The appointment of John C. Reid as
2842:
2651:"New York Times Building Supplement"
1533:. The presses were dilapidated; the
764:office. Warned by the attack on the
47:adding citations to reliable sources
18:
2611:"A New Home For The New York Times"
2577:. New York City. September 18, 1851
1474:In the final year of Jones's life,
911:. On June 18, 1869, Raymond died.
339:New York Times Co. v. United States
13:
971:William M. Tweed § Corruption
937:occurred that year when investors
14:
2998:
2671:"A Times Annex Near Times Square"
2637:. New York City. November 6, 1904
1742:Stern, Mellins & Fishman 1999
616:circulating until the 1870s, and
2864:(Former) New York Times Building
2657:. New York City. January 1, 1905
1276:'s comity. Frank D. Root of the
1146:in greater detail, although the
802:to purchase more presses and to
725:The Tribune building during the
138:
23:
2677:. New York City. March 29, 1911
2617:. New York City. August 4, 1902
1596:
1576:
1480:New York Life Insurance Company
34:needs additional citations for
2697:. New York City. March 8, 1940
2447:
1086:on March 29. On July 8, 1871,
961:, replaced by George Shepard.
945:cornered the gold market. The
331:New York Times Co. v. Sullivan
244:The New York Times Book Review
1:
2597:. New York City. June 7, 1884
1610:
1312:supported neither Blaine nor
1304:in the 1880s. In April 1883,
995:actively sought to challenge
986:—George Jones, March 29, 1871
851:Republican National Committee
2591:"Facing the Fires of Defeat"
1901:American Antiquarian Society
1881:American Antiquarian Society
1615:
1374:Proclamation of the Republic
1354:Second Industrial Revolution
879:. The paper did not support
806:, an approach tested by the
710:relied on correspondents in
624:for presidential years. The
347:New York Times Co. v. Tasini
276:Executives and board members
228:International Herald Tribune
7:
2910:
2780:Postcards from Times Square
895:, falling in line with the
433:was established in 1851 by
387:The New York Times Building
237:The New York Times Magazine
16:Aspect of newspaper history
10:
3003:
2835:
2778:Lankevich, George (2001).
1444:1888 presidential election
1334:1884 presidential election
1270:1880 presidential election
1196:1876 presidential election
1003:to attack the Tweed Ring.
968:
893:1896 presidential election
885:1876 presidential election
692:1860 presidential election
316:The New York Times Company
2944:Crowdsourced a New Motto"
2825:(2 ed.). Cleveland:
2822:The Kingdom and the Power
2782:. Square One Publishers.
1548:sensationalist journalism
1456:New York Tribune Building
1391:New York dissipated, the
1364:; at a purported cost of
1294:Manhattan Railway Company
1144:Great Boston Fire of 1872
897:National Democratic Party
839:National Union Convention
727:New York City draft riots
641:Brick Presbyterian Church
369:MoveOn.org ad controversy
2827:World Publishing Company
2769:Knapp, Shepherd (1909).
2710:
2571:"A Word about Ourselves"
1588:The New-York Daily Times
1569:
1562:. In December 1891, the
1450:did not accept Democrat
1238:and vehemently attacked
1122:The New-York Daily Times
1111:The New-York Daily Times
1088:The New-York Daily Times
949:published an article by
2184:The New-York Times 1884
1540:William Randolph Hearst
1513:On April 13, 1893, the
914:At an annual salary of
528:The first issue of the
2843:Hood, Clifton (1978).
1556:an economic depression
1290:Theodoric R. Westbrook
1286:New York Supreme Court
1249:
1150:was able to cover the
983:
889:William Jennings Bryan
772:armed themselves with
730:
682:
677:, the headquarters of
651:designed a five-story
538:newspapers in New York
533:
2691:"John H. Finley Dead"
2464:(November 14, 2001).
1306:Charles Ransom Miller
1245:
975:
969:Further information:
789:Printing House Square
744:four days before the
724:
673:
532:on September 18, 1851
527:
506:Charles Ransom Miller
287:Meredith Kopit Levien
2750:. Washington, D.C.:
2727:Simon & Schuster
2595:New-York Daily Times
2575:New-York Daily Times
1346:Henry Jarvis Raymond
1220:Member of Parliament
1131:was able to use the
1054:John Jacob Astor III
935:Black Friday of 1869
798:The Civil War drove
758:violent disturbances
661:New-York Daily Times
637:New-York Daily Times
626:Times for California
610:New-York Daily Times
591:New-York Daily Times
583:New-York Daily Times
568:New-York Daily Times
550:Henry Jarvis Raymond
530:New-York Daily Times
461:New-York Daily Times
441:Henry Jarvis Raymond
430:New-York Daily Times
43:improve this article
2801:. Monacelli Press.
2746:Gragg, Rod (2013).
2487:(August 16, 2011).
1236:Rutherford B. Hayes
1164:Radical Republicans
1160:Liberal Republicans
1152:Franco-Prussian War
768:, the staff of the
614:Weekly Family Times
544:existed before the
479:. Under Jones, the
2982:The New York Times
2958:on August 18, 2014
2942:The New York Times
2695:The New York Times
2675:The New York Times
2655:The New York Times
2635:The New York Times
2615:The New York Times
2556:The New York Times
2536:The New York Times
2516:The New York Times
2493:The New York Times
2470:The New York Times
2454:The New York Times
2393:, p. 168-169.
2381:, p. 167-168.
2339:, p. 164-165.
2285:, p. 161-164.
2258:, p. 155-156.
2234:, p. 151-152.
2210:, p. 146-149.
2174:, p. 127-130.
2162:, p. 121-124.
2138:, p. 118-119.
1744:, p. 429-430.
1732:, p. 277-292.
1529:did not implement
1520:The New-York Times
1508:The New-York Times
1500:The New-York Times
1476:The New-York Times
1433:The New-York Times
1413:elevated railroads
1380:, which overthrew
1358:The New-York Times
1342:The New-York Times
1326:The New-York Times
1319:The New-York Times
1302:The New-York Times
1282:Star Route scandal
1262:The New-York Times
1254:The New-York Times
1224:The New-York Times
1211:The New-York Times
1184:Henry Ward Beecher
1172:The New-York Times
1140:Great Chicago Fire
1080:The New-York Times
1043:The New-York Times
1005:The New-York Times
993:The New-York Times
959:The New-York Times
924:The New-York Times
901:The New-York Times
865:The New-York Times
835:The New-York Times
824:The New-York Times
800:The New-York Times
793:The New-York Times
752:. Due to mounting
742:Battle of Franklin
738:Benjamin C. Truman
734:The New-York Times
731:
708:The New-York Times
696:The New-York Times
683:
679:The New-York Times
665:The New-York Times
653:Romanesque Revival
603:Christopher Morgan
542:The New York Times
534:
510:The New-York Times
504:. Editor-in-chief
493:The New-York Times
477:The New-York Times
465:American Civil War
214:Other publications
193:The New York Times
131:The New York Times
2725:. New York City:
2510:(July 16, 2015).
1535:Linotype machines
1314:Chester A. Arthur
1266:James A. Garfield
746:Department of War
649:Thomas R. Jackson
618:Semi-weekly Times
425:
424:
299:Notable employees
119:
118:
111:
93:
2994:
2967:
2965:
2963:
2957:
2952:. Archived from
2940:"118 Years Ago,
2934:
2932:
2930:
2905:
2903:
2901:
2896:. April 24, 2001
2891:
2882:
2880:
2878:
2873:. March 16, 1999
2868:
2859:
2857:
2855:
2849:
2830:
2812:
2793:
2774:
2765:
2742:
2730:
2706:
2704:
2702:
2686:
2684:
2682:
2666:
2664:
2662:
2646:
2644:
2642:
2626:
2624:
2622:
2606:
2604:
2602:
2586:
2584:
2582:
2566:
2564:
2562:
2546:
2544:
2542:
2526:
2524:
2522:
2503:
2501:
2499:
2480:
2478:
2476:
2442:
2436:
2430:
2424:
2418:
2417:, p. 68-69.
2412:
2406:
2400:
2394:
2388:
2382:
2376:
2370:
2364:
2355:
2349:
2340:
2334:
2328:
2322:
2313:
2307:
2298:
2297:, p. 65-66.
2292:
2286:
2280:
2274:
2268:
2259:
2253:
2247:
2241:
2235:
2229:
2223:
2217:
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2199:
2193:
2187:
2181:
2175:
2169:
2163:
2157:
2151:
2145:
2139:
2133:
2127:
2121:
2115:
2114:, p. 44-51.
2109:
2103:
2097:
2091:
2090:, p. 41-42.
2085:
2079:
2073:
2067:
2061:
2055:
2049:
2043:
2037:
2028:
2022:
2016:
2010:
2004:
1998:
1992:
1986:
1980:
1974:
1968:
1962:
1956:
1955:, p. 30-31.
1950:
1944:
1943:, p. 73-74.
1938:
1932:
1926:
1920:
1919:
1917:
1915:
1904:
1898:
1884:
1878:
1863:
1832:
1831:, p. 68-69.
1826:
1820:
1819:, p. 64-65.
1814:
1808:
1807:, p. 63-64.
1802:
1796:
1795:, p. 24-25.
1790:
1784:
1778:
1772:
1771:, p. 56-57.
1766:
1760:
1754:
1745:
1739:
1733:
1727:
1721:
1715:
1709:
1703:
1697:
1696:, p. 14-15.
1691:
1685:
1679:
1673:
1667:
1661:
1655:
1646:
1640:
1631:
1625:
1604:
1600:
1594:
1592:
1580:
1524:
1504:
1397:Charles F. Brush
1367:
1330:Grover Cleveland
1257:
1240:Samuel J. Tilden
1228:Mulligan letters
1204:
1137:
1129:New-York Tribune
1126:
1104:
1101:
1069:
1065:
1051:
997:William M. Tweed
987:
928:
917:
881:Samuel J. Tilden
859:
820:The Sunday Times
808:New-York Tribune
786:
762:New-York Tribune
716:Associated Press
655:building at the
563:New-York Tribune
489:William M. Tweed
453:New-York Tribune
436:New-York Tribune
417:
410:
403:
282:A. G. Sulzberger
177:Online platforms
142:
141:
121:
120:
114:
107:
103:
100:
94:
92:
51:
27:
19:
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2876:
2874:
2866:
2853:
2851:
2847:
2838:
2833:
2809:
2790:
2762:
2752:Regnery History
2713:
2700:
2698:
2680:
2678:
2660:
2658:
2640:
2638:
2620:
2618:
2600:
2598:
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2110:
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2062:
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2050:
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2023:
2019:
2011:
2007:
1999:
1995:
1987:
1983:
1975:
1971:
1963:
1959:
1951:
1947:
1939:
1935:
1927:
1923:
1913:
1911:
1896:
1888:McCusker, J. J.
1876:
1868:McCusker, J. J.
1864:
1835:
1827:
1823:
1815:
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1803:
1799:
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1626:
1622:
1618:
1613:
1608:
1607:
1601:
1597:
1590:
1581:
1577:
1572:
1544:Joseph Pulitzer
1531:cost accounting
1522:
1502:
1370:Harold Frederic
1365:
1274:Roscoe Conkling
1259:
1251:
1207:James G. Blaine
1202:
1192:
1180:managing editor
1135:
1124:
1107:Edwin D. Morgan
1102:
1099:
1067:
1063:
1049:
1047:Harper's Weekly
1010:Harper's Weekly
989:
985:
973:
967:
926:
915:
857:
784:
688:
659:site. When the
599:Edwin B. Morgan
522:
487:political boss
421:
392:
391:
382:
374:
373:
364:
354:
353:
325:
310:
309:
305:Maggie Haberman
300:
292:
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215:
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139:
115:
104:
98:
95:
52:
50:
40:
28:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3000:
2990:
2989:
2984:
2969:
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2935:
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2909:
2907:
2906:
2883:
2860:
2839:
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2794:
2788:
2775:
2766:
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2709:
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2707:
2687:
2667:
2647:
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2607:
2587:
2567:
2547:
2527:
2504:
2481:
2456:
2451:
2449:
2446:
2444:
2443:
2431:
2429:, p. 171.
2419:
2407:
2405:, p. 170.
2395:
2383:
2371:
2369:, p. 167.
2356:
2341:
2329:
2327:, p. 166.
2314:
2312:, p. 165.
2299:
2287:
2275:
2273:, p. 158.
2260:
2248:
2246:, p. 154.
2236:
2224:
2222:, p. 150.
2212:
2200:
2198:, p. 144.
2188:
2176:
2164:
2152:
2150:, p. 123.
2140:
2128:
2126:, p. 118.
2116:
2104:
2092:
2080:
2068:
2056:
2044:
2029:
2017:
2005:
2003:, p. 101.
1993:
1981:
1969:
1957:
1945:
1933:
1921:
1905:1800–present:
1833:
1821:
1809:
1797:
1785:
1773:
1761:
1746:
1734:
1722:
1710:
1698:
1686:
1674:
1662:
1647:
1632:
1619:
1617:
1614:
1612:
1609:
1606:
1605:
1595:
1574:
1573:
1571:
1568:
1484:John A. McCall
1464:George B. Post
1256:, June 7, 1884
1244:
1191:
1188:
1028:New York World
1019:Madison Avenue
974:
966:
963:
847:Andrew Johnson
750:John Schofield
687:
684:
622:Campaign Times
558:Horace Greeley
521:
518:
457:Horace Greeley
423:
422:
420:
419:
412:
405:
397:
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31:
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22:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2999:
2988:
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2895:
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2872:
2865:
2861:
2846:
2841:
2840:
2828:
2824:
2823:
2818:
2814:
2810:
2808:9781580930277
2804:
2800:
2795:
2791:
2789:9780757001000
2785:
2781:
2776:
2772:
2767:
2763:
2761:9781621570738
2757:
2753:
2749:
2744:
2740:
2736:
2732:
2728:
2724:
2720:
2719:Berger, Meyer
2716:
2715:
2696:
2692:
2688:
2676:
2672:
2668:
2656:
2652:
2648:
2636:
2632:
2628:
2616:
2612:
2608:
2596:
2592:
2588:
2576:
2572:
2568:
2557:
2553:
2548:
2537:
2533:
2528:
2517:
2513:
2509:
2508:Dunlap, David
2505:
2494:
2490:
2486:
2485:Dunlap, David
2482:
2471:
2467:
2463:
2462:Dunlap, David
2459:
2458:
2455:
2441:, p. 68.
2440:
2435:
2428:
2423:
2416:
2411:
2404:
2399:
2392:
2387:
2380:
2375:
2368:
2363:
2361:
2354:, p. 67.
2353:
2348:
2346:
2338:
2333:
2326:
2321:
2319:
2311:
2306:
2304:
2296:
2291:
2284:
2279:
2272:
2267:
2265:
2257:
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2245:
2240:
2233:
2228:
2221:
2216:
2209:
2204:
2197:
2192:
2185:
2180:
2173:
2168:
2161:
2156:
2149:
2144:
2137:
2132:
2125:
2120:
2113:
2108:
2102:, p. 41.
2101:
2096:
2089:
2084:
2078:, p. 39.
2077:
2072:
2066:, p. 96.
2065:
2060:
2054:, p. 94.
2053:
2048:
2042:, p. 37.
2041:
2036:
2034:
2027:, p. 93.
2026:
2021:
2015:, p. 35.
2014:
2009:
2002:
1997:
1991:, p. 81.
1990:
1985:
1979:, p. 32.
1978:
1973:
1967:, p. 77.
1966:
1961:
1954:
1949:
1942:
1937:
1931:, p. 71.
1930:
1925:
1910:
1902:
1895:
1894:
1889:
1882:
1875:
1874:
1869:
1862:
1860:
1858:
1856:
1854:
1852:
1850:
1848:
1846:
1844:
1842:
1840:
1838:
1830:
1825:
1818:
1813:
1806:
1801:
1794:
1789:
1783:, p. 57.
1782:
1777:
1770:
1765:
1758:
1753:
1751:
1743:
1738:
1731:
1726:
1719:
1714:
1708:, p. 16.
1707:
1702:
1695:
1690:
1683:
1678:
1671:
1666:
1660:, p. 17.
1659:
1654:
1652:
1644:
1639:
1637:
1629:
1624:
1620:
1599:
1589:
1585:
1579:
1575:
1567:
1565:
1561:
1557:
1553:
1549:
1545:
1541:
1536:
1532:
1528:
1521:
1516:
1511:
1509:
1501:
1497:
1493:
1489:
1488:Poland, Maine
1485:
1481:
1477:
1472:
1469:
1465:
1461:
1457:
1453:
1452:David B. Hill
1449:
1445:
1441:
1440:
1434:
1430:
1426:
1422:
1421:Thomas Edison
1418:
1414:
1410:
1406:
1402:
1398:
1394:
1390:
1385:
1383:
1379:
1375:
1371:
1363:
1359:
1355:
1351:
1347:
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1335:
1331:
1327:
1322:
1320:
1315:
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1241:
1237:
1233:
1229:
1225:
1221:
1217:
1212:
1208:
1201:
1197:
1194:Ahead of the
1187:
1185:
1181:
1177:
1173:
1169:
1165:
1161:
1157:
1153:
1149:
1145:
1141:
1134:
1130:
1123:
1118:
1116:
1112:
1108:
1097:
1093:
1089:
1085:
1081:
1077:
1073:
1072:James O'Brien
1062:
1057:
1055:
1048:
1044:
1040:
1036:
1035:
1030:
1029:
1024:
1020:
1016:
1012:
1011:
1007:, except for
1006:
1002:
998:
994:
991:Under Jones,
988:
982:
979:
972:
962:
960:
956:
952:
948:
944:
940:
936:
932:
925:
921:
912:
910:
909:Erie Railroad
906:
902:
898:
894:
890:
886:
882:
878:
874:
870:
866:
861:
856:
852:
848:
844:
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836:
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831:
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813:
809:
805:
801:
796:
794:
790:
783:
779:
775:
771:
767:
763:
759:
755:
751:
747:
743:
739:
735:
728:
723:
719:
717:
713:
709:
705:
701:
697:
693:
680:
676:
672:
668:
666:
662:
658:
654:
650:
646:
642:
638:
635:By 1854, the
633:
631:
627:
623:
619:
615:
611:
606:
604:
600:
596:
592:
588:
584:
579:
577:
573:
572:Nassau Street
569:
565:
564:
559:
555:
551:
547:
543:
539:
531:
526:
517:
515:
514:Panic of 1893
511:
507:
503:
498:
494:
490:
486:
482:
478:
474:
470:
466:
463:. During the
462:
458:
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418:
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404:
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362:Controversies
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63:
60: –
59:
55:
54:Find sources:
48:
44:
38:
37:
32:This article
30:
26:
21:
20:
2960:. Retrieved
2955:the original
2949:The Atlantic
2947:
2941:
2927:. Retrieved
2898:. Retrieved
2875:. Retrieved
2852:. Retrieved
2821:
2798:
2779:
2770:
2747:
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2735:Davis, Elmer
2722:
2699:. Retrieved
2694:
2679:. Retrieved
2674:
2659:. Retrieved
2654:
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2561:November 25,
2559:. Retrieved
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1914:February 29,
1912:. Retrieved
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1395:covered how
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933:editor. The
931:John Bigelow
923:
920:George Jones
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843:Philadelphia
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778:Minié rifles
774:Gatling guns
769:
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556:working for
554:George Jones
545:
541:
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509:
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492:
485:Tammany Hall
480:
476:
468:
460:
459:praised the
452:
448:
445:George Jones
439:journalists
434:
428:
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199:
192:
185:Publications
170:1998–present
154:
129:
105:
96:
86:
79:
72:
65:
53:
41:Please help
36:verification
33:
2817:Talese, Gay
2448:Works cited
2439:Berger 1951
2415:Berger 1951
2352:Berger 1951
2295:Berger 1951
2112:Berger 1951
2100:Berger 1951
2088:Berger 1951
2076:Berger 1951
2040:Berger 1951
2013:Berger 1951
1977:Berger 1951
1953:Berger 1951
1885:1700–1799:
1865:1634–1699:
1793:Berger 1951
1757:Dunlap 2001
1706:Berger 1951
1694:Berger 1951
1682:Berger 1951
1670:Berger 1951
1643:Dunlap 2011
1628:Berger 1951
1552:free silver
1425:Kinetoscope
1023:59th Street
1015:Thomas Nast
951:Abel Corbin
877:free silver
812:Fort Sumter
748:heard from
712:Confederate
681:until 1905.
675:41 Park Row
657:41 Park Row
645:Murray Hill
473:Confederate
2976:Categories
2892:(Report).
2869:(Report).
2701:August 12,
2521:August 20,
2427:Davis 1921
2403:Davis 1921
2391:Davis 1921
2379:Davis 1921
2367:Davis 1921
2337:Davis 1921
2325:Davis 1921
2310:Davis 1921
2283:Davis 1921
2271:Davis 1921
2256:Davis 1921
2244:Davis 1921
2232:Davis 1921
2220:Davis 1921
2208:Davis 1921
2196:Davis 1921
2172:Davis 1921
2160:Davis 1921
2148:Davis 1921
2136:Davis 1921
2124:Davis 1921
2064:Davis 1921
2052:Davis 1921
2025:Davis 1921
2001:Davis 1921
1989:Davis 1921
1965:Davis 1921
1941:Davis 1921
1929:Davis 1921
1829:Davis 1921
1817:Davis 1921
1805:Davis 1921
1781:Davis 1921
1769:Davis 1921
1730:Knapp 1909
1658:Davis 1921
1611:References
1462:architect
1460:Beaux-Arts
1389:Dickensian
1328:supported
1264:supported
1234:supported
1176:Fourierism
1168:convention
1068:US$ 10,000
943:James Fisk
875:and later
873:Greenbacks
853:, and The
804:stereotype
754:opposition
630:mail boats
455:publisher
324:Litigation
201:The Upshot
99:March 2024
69:newspapers
2900:August 7,
2854:August 3,
2681:August 7,
2661:August 3,
2641:August 3,
2621:August 3,
2541:August 7,
1616:Citations
1560:debenture
1403:replaced
1401:arc lamps
1366:US$ 8,000
1272:, during
1166:. At the
939:Jay Gould
916:US$ 9,000
863:In 1868,
830:The Times
700:Civil War
165:1945–1998
160:1896–1945
155:1851–1896
2962:July 28,
2929:July 24,
2924:BBC News
2911:Articles
2877:July 20,
2819:(1981).
2737:(1921).
2721:(1951).
2601:July 20,
2581:July 20,
2498:July 20,
2475:July 21,
1890:(1992).
1870:(1997).
1409:Broadway
1405:gaslight
1382:Pedro II
1288:justice
1142:and the
1013:through
978:No money
2836:Reports
1387:As the
1356:began.
1332:in the
1076:The Sun
1039:The Sun
1034:The Sun
891:in the
883:in the
782:Tribune
780:to the
766:Tribune
690:In the
560:at the
540:titled
381:Related
150:History
83:scholar
2805:
2786:
2758:
1603:offer.
1550:. The
1446:, the
1439:Oregon
1429:Quaker
1419:, and
1378:Brazil
1198:, the
1103:
814:, the
702:, the
574:. The
536:Seven
447:. The
350:(2001)
342:(1971)
334:(1964)
269:People
85:
78:
71:
64:
56:
2890:(PDF)
2867:(PDF)
2848:(PDF)
2711:Books
1897:(PDF)
1877:(PDF)
1591:'
1584:Times
1570:Notes
1564:Times
1527:Times
1523:'
1515:Times
1503:'
1496:Times
1492:Times
1468:Times
1448:Times
1393:Times
1362:cable
1350:Times
1338:Times
1310:Times
1298:Times
1278:Times
1232:Times
1216:Times
1203:'
1200:Times
1156:Times
1148:Times
1136:'
1133:Times
1125:'
1115:Times
1100:US$ 5
1092:Times
1084:Times
1064:'
1061:Times
1050:'
1001:Times
947:Times
927:'
905:Times
869:Times
858:'
855:Times
816:Times
785:'
770:Times
704:Times
595:Times
587:Times
576:Times
546:Times
502:Times
497:Times
481:Times
469:Times
449:Times
90:JSTOR
76:books
2964:2024
2931:2023
2902:2023
2879:2023
2856:2023
2803:ISBN
2784:ISBN
2756:ISBN
2703:2023
2683:2023
2663:2023
2643:2023
2623:2023
2603:2023
2583:2023
2563:2023
2543:2023
2523:2023
2500:2023
2477:2023
1916:2024
1542:and
1045:and
1021:and
955:bull
941:and
887:nor
822:and
608:The
601:and
581:The
552:and
443:and
427:The
251:Play
62:news
1437:SS
1423:'s
1415:on
1407:on
1399:'s
1376:in
841:in
833:.
45:by
2978::
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2344:^
2317:^
2302:^
2263:^
2032:^
1899:.
1879:.
1836:^
1749:^
1650:^
1635:^
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1384:.
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791:.
718:.
694:,
667:.
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729:.
416:e
409:t
402:v
258:T
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