734:
Cistercians, at Bruern and Thame; of
Benedictines, at Cogges, Eynsham, Milton; of Mathurins, at NuflSeld; of Gilbertines, at Clattercote; of Templars, at Sandford-on-Thames. There was at Gosford one of the only two preceptories of female Templars in England. Of all these, excepting the abbey church at Dorchester, remains are scanty. A few domestic buildings remain at Studley; the boundary walls still stand of Godstow Nunnery on the Thames, the retreat and burial-place of Rosamund Clifford or "Fair Rosamund," the object of
27:
545:
1016:
386:, the conversion of arable into pasture land caused a steady decline in prosperity from the early 14th century, when it had been second in prosperity in the kingdom, owing its wealth largely to its well-watered pastures, which bred sheep whose wool was famous all over England, and to its good supply of water power. Salt is mentioned as a product of the county in Domesday Book. Various small industries grew up, such as plush-making at
2173:
754:
Bampton, Shipton-under-Wychwood and
Bradwell. There are also three fine spires in the north: Bloxham, Adderbury and King's Sutton (across the border in Northamptonshire), which are locally proverbial as typifying length, strength and beauty. Bloxham church, mainly decorated with Norman portions and an Early English west front, is one of the largest in the county. In the west,
477:
witnessed a change in
Charles' strategy. Realizing his numerical weakness he abandoned the idea of an envelopment, and decided to use Oxfordshire as the stronghold from which he could strike in all directions. The commanding situation of the city itself prevented any serious attempt at investment by
519:
It is true that
Abingdon with its parliamentary garrison was a standing menace, but the districts east of the Cherwell and Thames, and the triangle bounded by Oxford, Faringdon and Banbury, still retained its importance, until early in 1646 the enemy closed from all sides on the last stronghold of
796:
church (Perpendicular) is remarkable for the tomb of Alice, Duchess of
Suffolk (1475), with tracery and gilded canopy, and that of Sir Thomas Chaucer (1434), ornamented with enamelled coats of arms. Here William de la Pole, Duke of Suffolk, founded in 1436 the picturesque hospital and free school
741:
In ecclesiastical architecture
Oxfordshire, apart from Oxford itself, is rich, but there is no dominant style, nearly all the churches being of mixed dates. In fact, of the most important churches only Iffley, Adderbury and Minster Lovell need be taken as types of a single style. Iffley, 1 mile
446:
the role of this strong position was to be the detention of the main parliamentary army until the royalists from the north and the west could come into line on either hand, after which the united royal forces were to close upon London on all sides, and in the operations of that year
Oxfordshire
413:
In 1542 a bishopric of Osney and Thame was established, taking its title from Oxford, the last abbot of Osney being appointed to it. In 1546 the existing bishopric of Oxford was established. The ecclesiastical boundaries remain as they were when archdeacons were first appointed — the county and
209:
The origin of the county of Oxford is somewhat uncertain; like other divisions of the
Mercian kingdom, the older boundaries were entirely wiped out, and the district was renamed after the principal town. The boundaries, except for the southern one, which is formed by the Thames, are artificial.
753:
One feature common to several churches in the county are spires. The short ungainly spire of Oxford cathedral was among the earliest, if not the first, constructed in
England, and served as a model from which were probably developed the splendid central spires of the great churches at Witney,
733:
The university had a significant influence upon the ecclesiastical history of
Oxfordshire. A large number of monastic foundations arose, such as those of Augustinian canons at Bicester, Caversham, Cold Norton, Dorchester, Osney (a foundation just outside the walls of Oxford) and Wroxton; of
683:. The remains of Rycote (partly incorporated with a farmhouse) are of fine Elizabethan brick, and in the chapel attached to the manor there is remarkable Jacobean woodwork, the entire fittings of the church, including the canopied pews and altar-table, being of this period. Here Princess
439:—Oxford at once became the material and moral stronghold of the royalist cause. Every manor house in the district became an advanced work, and from Banbury in the north to Marlborough in the west and Reading in the south the walled towns formed an outer line of defence.
706:, who stayed here more than once. Mapledurham, on the Thames above Reading, is a fine Tudor mansion of brick; and Water Eaton, on the Cherwell above Oxford, is a singularly perfect Jacobean house of stone, with a chapel of the same period resembling pure Perpendicular.
118:
There are fourteen hundreds in Oxfordshire, among them being five of the Chiltern hundreds. The jurisdiction over these five belonged to the manor of Benson, and in 1199 to Robert de Harecourt, a name which is still to be found in the county in the Harcourts of
501:. He caught and scattered the royalists unawares at Islip; then he pursued the fugitives to Bletchington and terrified the governor into surrendering. He swept right round Oxford, fought again at Bampton, and finally rejoined his chief, Fairfax, in Berkshire.
478:
dividing the enemy's forces, but material wants made it impossible for Charles to maintain permanently his central position. Plans were continually resolved upon and cancelled on both sides, and eventually Essex headed for the south-west, leaving
650:
reign (1100–1135), and were not maintained after order was restored. Considerable portions of the Norman Oxford Castle survive, however, while there are slighter remains of the castle at Bampton, the seat of Aylmer de Valence in 1313.
470:, and many confused skirmishes took place between them and Rupert's men. When the campaign closed with the virtual defeat of the Royalists, the fortresses of the county offered them a refuge which Essex was powerless to disturb.
114:
to an otherwise agricultural county. The importance of agriculture as an employer has declined rapidly in the 20th century though; currently under one percent of the county's population are involved due to high mechanisation.
742:(1.6 km) south of Oxford, is one of the finer examples of pure Norman in England, with an ornate west front. Adderbury, 4 miles (6.4 km) south of Banbury, has a massive central tower and spire. The parish church of
221:, as may be seen in the Saxon Chronicle for 571. In the 7th century the Mercians held all the northern border of the Thames, and during the 8th century this district twice changed hands, falling to Wessex after the
409:
The dissolution of the monasteries, though it affected the county greatly, caused no general disturbance, but the enclosure of common land in the early 16th century led to agricultural depression and discontent.
369:
there is mentioned in Canute's Oxford laws, and it was undoubtedly the seat of the county court from the first, the castle being the county gaol. The principal historical events between this period and the
532:. On the 24 June 16e46 the city capitulated, and three days later Wallingford, the last place to give in, followed its example. The war left the county in an exceedingly impoverished condition.
19:
667:, on the Windrush above Witney, and Rycote, between Thame and Oxford. Minster Lovell, the extensive ruins of which make an exquisite picture by the river-side, was the seat of
71:
Historically the area has always had some importance, containing valuable agricultural land in the centre of the country and the prestigious university in the county town of
1370:
1630:
1603:
1635:
359:
1355:
323:
may possibly be accounted for by the ravages of the rebel army of Eadwine and Morkcre on this occasion, there being no undisputed mention of a siege by
355:
1494:
1031:
629:
competition. The sport became an annual cultural event of Oxfordshire, attracting thousands such as the likes of the High Commissioner of Bangladesh.
1623:
489:
In the remaining operations of 1644 Oxfordshire again served as a refuge and as a base (Newbury and Donnington). With the appearance on the scene of
602:
The Vale of the White Horse district and parts of the South Oxfordshire administrative district south of the River Thames were historically part of
127:. The county includes small portions formerly of Berkshire and Buckinghamshire, which lie in the hundreds of Bampton and Ploughley respectively.
714:
588:
474:
342:, but in 1092 the seat of the diocese was transferred to Lincoln. The bishop of Lincoln also had extensive lands therein, while the abbeys of
1613:
614:
now belongs to Berkshire but was historically part of Oxfordshire as was the parish of Stokenchurch, now in administrative Buckinghamshire.
459:
1438:
106:
wool trade from the 13th century, generating much wealth, particularly in the western portions of the county in the Oxfordshire Cotswolds.
1036:
508:. In spite of the difficulties of the besiegers Charles was compelled to turn back to relieve the city, and the consequent delay led to
1677:
447:
successfully performed its allotted functions. No serious breach was made in the line of defence, and more than once, notably at the
1801:
1385:
498:
509:
1380:
717:(now replaced by a Georgian building), near Wheatley, was the scene in 1646 of the wedding of the Parliamentary Major General
2201:
1479:
1333:
1153:
1360:
1126:
668:
463:
486:
followed (29 June 1644), and the victorious king turned south to pursue and capture Essex at Lostwithiel in Cornwall.
1986:
765:
At South Leigh, there are mural paintings of the 15th century. About 5 miles (8.0 km) north of Oxford there are
1431:
406:, and the wool trade continued, though not in so flourishing a state, Witney retaining its fame in blanket making.
248:
this bishopric seems to have come to an end. Before the Mercian conquest in 777, Oxfordshire was in the diocese of
2196:
2019:
1667:
1618:
1518:
1501:
295:
was chosen king. Here also took place the stormy meeting following the assembly (gemot) at Northampton, in which
90:, it was not until the formation of a settlement at Oxford in the 8th century that the area grew in importance.
2079:
1697:
1692:
1662:
1489:
1405:
1395:
1375:
1163:
1052:
102:
was founded in 1096, though its collegiate structure did not develop until later on. The area was part of the
2109:
1826:
1365:
556:
443:
1956:
1846:
1687:
1652:
497:
a fresh interest arose. Having started from Windsor on the 20 April 1645, the future Protector carried out
1886:
1455:
1424:
1400:
961:
2114:
1926:
1901:
1896:
1816:
1756:
1474:
1101:
Volume XIV - Bampton Hundred (Part 2): Witney and the rural townships of Crawley, Curbridge and Hailey
521:
283:
and ravaged the district, Oxford and Winchester submitting to them. In 1018 Danes and Englishmen chose
1511:
919:
785:). In the south-east, Dorchester Abbey, with its nave of transitional Norman, has a curious decorated
1976:
1966:
1891:
1861:
1821:
1761:
1146:
505:
483:
448:
187:
529:
2074:
1946:
1931:
1841:
1836:
1718:
1305:
516:(14 June 1645). Yet even after Naseby the actual position of Oxfordshire was practically unshaken.
284:
1951:
1866:
1741:
1559:
1315:
647:
525:
414:
archdeaconry being conterminous — and the county being almost entirely in the diocese of Oxford.
244:, the apostle of Wessex, was given an episcopal seat there, but when a bishop was established at
575:
In 1830 the enclosure of Otmoor led to serious riots, in which the people gathered in Oxford at
2129:
1999:
1961:
1806:
1682:
1523:
1325:
1253:
684:
672:
899:
2124:
2104:
2084:
2064:
2039:
2024:
1994:
1916:
1876:
1856:
1781:
759:
245:
167:
155:
327:. Large possessions in the county fell to the Conqueror, and also to his rapacious kinsman,
2149:
2134:
2119:
2059:
2049:
1971:
1831:
1746:
1139:
778:
774:
702:, dating from 1450, with a gatehouse of 1540, a vast kitchen, and Pope's Tower, named from
671:, who, being the son of a Lancastrian father, incurred the hatred of that party by serving
642:
The remains of castles are scanty. The majority of them were probably built for defence in
607:
428:
391:
339:
324:
237:
226:
159:
151:
135:
99:
76:
8:
2154:
2144:
2094:
2029:
2004:
1921:
1771:
1766:
1733:
1574:
1542:
1464:
1350:
1210:
747:
735:
403:
354:, with other religious houses, held much land in the county. Among lay tenants in chief,
214:
307:
to be chosen earl in his place, thus preparing the way for his own downfall and for the
2139:
2069:
2014:
2009:
1936:
1911:
1881:
1776:
1751:
1713:
1672:
1569:
1447:
1233:
1180:
806:
770:
617:
2007 marked the county's 1000th birthday. Two 40-foot (12 m) canoes imported from
611:
432:
365:
By the time of the conquest the importance of Oxford was already well established; the
233:
131:
606:, but were added to the administrative county of Oxfordshire in 1974. Conversely, the
2089:
2054:
1941:
1871:
1796:
1791:
1554:
1484:
1205:
1195:
947:
576:
504:
A few days later Charles again marched away northwards, while Fairfax was ordered to
436:
371:
272:
139:
690:
Of ancient mansions still inhabited at the start of the 20th century, the finest is
213:
The district was overrun in the 6th century by the victorious West Saxons, who took
2099:
2044:
2034:
1811:
1786:
1608:
1564:
1283:
1215:
1131:
722:
699:
691:
513:
300:
296:
120:
91:
61:
2159:
1851:
1657:
1537:
1506:
1263:
710:
695:
680:
618:
592:
490:
335:
308:
292:
276:
183:
2177:
1723:
743:
703:
676:
664:
596:
494:
479:
343:
288:
280:
261:
198:
111:
2190:
1598:
1593:
1549:
1469:
1040:. Vol. 20 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 416–418.
1027:
1022:
452:
374:
belong less to the history of the county than to that of the city of Oxford.
328:
320:
107:
87:
1104:
Volume XV - Bampton Hundred (Part 2): Carterton, Minster Lovell and Environs
1581:
1532:
786:
758:(Norman and later) is noteworthy, and in the porch of the Norman church of
718:
399:
265:
57:
45:
26:
1586:
1169:
1110:
Volume XVII - Broadwell, Langford, and Kelmscott (Bampton Hundred Part 4)
781:(the Dean and Chapter of which are lords of the manor and patrons of the
687:
was kept in 1554, before her accession, and afterwards resided as Queen.
660:
643:
383:
366:
347:
222:
36:
18:
792:
At Cuddcsdon there is another large cruciform church, Norman and later.
544:
362:, held many manors and houses in Oxford, of which town he was governor.
1288:
1268:
766:
626:
622:
467:
194:
738:
famous courtship; and there are traces of Rewley Abbey within Oxford.
1416:
1278:
1258:
1107:
Volume XVI - Henley-on-Thames and Environs (Binfield Hundred, part 1)
900:"A Brief History of Cowley Barracks – Soldiers of Oxfordshire Museum"
659:
Among remains of former mansions there may be noted the 14th century
603:
528:. On the 9 May Banbury surrendered, and two days later Oxford itself
395:
382:
The county was represented in parliament in 1289 by two members. The
249:
179:
103:
53:
49:
130:
Throughout most of its history the county was divided into fourteen
1243:
789:, the tracery representing the genealogical tree of the patriarch.
782:
143:
1021:
This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
1310:
1248:
1238:
1113:
Volume XVIII - Benson, Ewelme, and the Chilterns (Ewelme Hundred)
755:
387:
351:
304:
241:
218:
193:
There has been little change in the county boundary; but acts of
171:
147:
124:
95:
65:
41:
762:
is seen the rare feature of a crucifix with the figure cloaked.
1320:
1294:
1273:
1200:
793:
698:, begun in 1377, but mainly Perpendicular of the next century;
625:
were brought to Oxfordshire to host the United Kingdom's first
466:
passed through north Oxfordshire on their way to the relief of
253:
175:
163:
72:
1300:
257:
83:
972:
881:
879:
877:
875:
873:
871:
869:
867:
865:
993:
991:
989:
987:
863:
861:
859:
857:
855:
853:
851:
849:
847:
845:
832:
830:
828:
826:
824:
822:
750:; its central tower is supported on four detached piers.
1095:
Volume XII - Wootton Hundred (South) Including Woodstock
252:. In 873 the jurisdiction of Dorchester reached to the
1631:
Political history of the United Kingdom (1979–present)
984:
842:
819:
275:
army burnt Oxford in 1010, and the combined armies of
271:
The Danes overran the county during the 10th century;
268:, Oxfordshire forming about an eighth of the diocese.
232:
As part of the Mercian kingdom it was included in the
1161:
1065:
Volume II- Introduction, general background (part 2)
1062:
Volume I - Introduction, general background (part 1)
319:
The destruction of houses in Oxford recorded in the
1636:
Social history of the United Kingdom (1979–present)
462:which followed, the parliamentary troops under the
398:, and malt at Henley. Glass was made at Benson and
1119:Volume XX - The South Oxfordshire Chilterns (2019)
2188:
1116:Volume XIX - Wychwood Forest and Environs (2016)
30:Map showing the parishes of Oxfordshire, c. 1900
591:, the main army unit in the area, was based at
1057:. Victoria History of the counties of England.
589:Oxfordshire and Buckinghamshire Light Infantry
1432:
1147:
769:with a needle-like Perpendicular spire, and
44:is broadly situated in the land between the
694:near Banbury, dating from 1301. Others are
1439:
1425:
1154:
1140:
1092:Volume XI - Wooton Hundred (Northern Part)
1080:Volume VII - Dorchester and Thame Hundreds
1077:Volume VI - Ploughley Hundred and Bicester
582:
535:
435:(23 October 1642)—the first battle of the
287:at an assembly in Oxford, and in 1036, on
60:to the north, with spurs running south to
1678:History of monarchy in the United Kingdom
1083:Volume VIII - Lewknor and Pyrton Hundreds
377:
1026:
997:
978:
885:
836:
110:was founded in Oxford in 1912, bringing
25:
17:
675:, and afterwards assisted the cause of
2189:
1446:
1098:Volume XIII - Bampton Hundred (Part 1)
1059:in 20 volumes (18 original, 2 recent)
897:
679:, mysteriously disappearing after the
455:cavalry struck hard and successfully.
236:. A bishopric had been established at
204:
1420:
1334:List of civil parishes in Oxfordshire
1135:
1068:Volume III - The University of Oxford
709:Other mansions in the county include
1371:Sites of Special Scientific Interest
539:
422:
1211:District of the Vale of White Horse
13:
1688:History of the politics of England
1045:
524:witnessed the final battle of the
314:
14:
2213:
1683:History of the economy of England
1054:A History of the County of Oxford
728:
2171:
1014:
924:Berkshire Family History Society
777:, retains a connection with his
543:
260:were converted it extended over
1668:History of education in England
417:
390:, leather works at Bampton and
1663:Government in medieval England
1071:Volume IV - The City of Oxford
954:
936:
912:
891:
773:, which, as the birthplace of
632:
94:was born across the Thames in
1:
1206:District of South Oxfordshire
1074:Volume V - Bullingdon Hundred
1007:
962:"All buoyed up for water aid"
725:daughter of Oliver Cromwell.
713:, near Woodstock; the former
201:slightly increased its area.
22:Ancient extent of Oxfordshire
2202:History of England by county
1653:English overseas possessions
1356:Parliamentary constituencies
1216:District of West Oxfordshire
482:to face the king alone. The
338:Oxfordshire remained in the
7:
1086:Volume IX - Bloxham Hundred
898:Reaney, Ivan (2022-12-14).
800:
654:
10:
2218:
1480:Economy in the Middle Ages
1089:Volume X - Banbury Hundred
944:Nadia Ali: Nowka Bais 2017
920:"About Historic Berkshire"
637:
522:Battle of Stow-on-the-Wold
2168:
1985:
1732:
1706:
1645:
1454:
1343:
1224:
1188:
1177:
484:Battle of Cropredy Bridge
449:Battle of Chalgrove Field
329:Odo, Bishop of Winchester
98:, then in Berkshire. The
1802:East Riding of Yorkshire
1719:Kingdom of Great Britain
1386:Grade I listed buildings
1361:County Council elections
812:
225:, and to Mercia after a
1037:Encyclopædia Britannica
663:near Henley-on-Thames,
583:20th and 21st centuries
536:18th and 19th centuries
526:First English Civil War
2197:History of Oxfordshire
1524:Black Death in England
378:13th to 16th centuries
240:as early as 634, when
75:(whose name came from
31:
23:
1189:Boroughs or districts
1032:Oxfordshire § History
595:on Bullingdon Green,
499:a daring cavalry raid
325:William the Conqueror
29:
21:
1196:District of Cherwell
779:Abbey of Westminster
775:Edward the Confessor
530:was closely invested
340:diocese of Sherborne
299:allowed his brother
227:battle at Bensington
100:University of Oxford
1575:Glorious Revolution
1543:English Renaissance
1495:English unification
1465:Prehistoric Britain
1227:(cities in italics)
1127:Oxfordshire History
981:, pp. 417–418.
946:(Radio broadcast).
748:Perpendicular style
669:Francis, Lord Lovel
460:campaign of Newbury
360:Wigod of Walhngford
303:to be outlawed and
205:Anglo-Saxon England
86:"). Ignored by the
2178:England portal
1827:Greater Manchester
1714:Kingdom of England
1673:History of English
1490:Anglo-Saxon period
1448:History of England
1234:Abingdon-on-Thames
1181:Oxfordshire Portal
807:History of England
555:. You can help by
514:disaster of Naseby
480:Sir William Waller
475:following campaign
433:Battle of Edgehill
384:pestilence of 1349
234:diocese of Lincoln
48:to the south, the
32:
24:
2184:
2183:
1555:English Civil War
1485:Sub-Roman Britain
1414:
1413:
1225:Major settlements
1164:Ceremonial county
948:BBC Asian Network
573:
572:
437:English Civil War
423:English Civil War
279:and Olaf crossed
223:battle of Burford
52:to the west, the
2209:
2176:
2175:
2174:
1887:Northamptonshire
1614:Second World War
1519:Late Middle Ages
1502:High Middle Ages
1441:
1434:
1427:
1418:
1417:
1396:Lord Lieutenants
1284:Henley-on-Thames
1172:
1166:
1156:
1149:
1142:
1133:
1132:
1058:
1041:
1020:
1018:
1017:
1001:
995:
982:
976:
970:
969:
958:
952:
951:
940:
934:
933:
931:
930:
916:
910:
909:
907:
906:
895:
889:
883:
840:
834:
797:still standing.
700:Stanton Harcourt
692:Broughton Castle
568:
565:
547:
540:
451:(18 June 1643),
444:campaign of 1643
402:in the reign of
297:Harold Godwinson
121:Stanton Harcourt
92:Alfred the Great
62:Henley-on-Thames
56:to the east and
2217:
2216:
2212:
2211:
2210:
2208:
2207:
2206:
2187:
2186:
2185:
2180:
2172:
2170:
2164:
1987:By city or town
1981:
1927:South Yorkshire
1902:Nottinghamshire
1897:North Yorkshire
1817:Gloucestershire
1757:Buckinghamshire
1752:City of Bristol
1728:
1702:
1658:English society
1641:
1640:
1619:Postwar Britain
1609:Interwar period
1604:First World War
1538:Elizabethan era
1507:Norman Conquest
1475:Medieval period
1450:
1445:
1415:
1410:
1339:
1328:
1264:Chipping Norton
1226:
1220:
1184:
1173:
1168:
1162:
1160:
1051:
1048:
1046:Further reading
1030:, ed. (1911). "
1015:
1013:
1010:
1005:
1004:
998:Chisholm (1911)
996:
985:
979:Chisholm (1911)
977:
973:
960:
959:
955:
942:
941:
937:
928:
926:
918:
917:
913:
904:
902:
896:
892:
886:Chisholm (1911)
884:
843:
837:Chisholm (1911)
835:
820:
815:
803:
731:
711:Blenheim Palace
696:Shirburn Castle
681:Battle of Stoke
657:
640:
635:
593:Cowley Barracks
585:
569:
563:
560:
553:needs expansion
538:
491:Oliver Cromwell
453:Prince Rupert's
425:
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495:New Model Army
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551:This section
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321:Domesday Book
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108:Morris Motors
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64:and north to
63:
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47:
43:
39:
38:
28:
20:
16:
2020:Christchurch
1952:Warwickshire
1906:
1867:Lincolnshire
1742:Bedfordshire
1582:Georgian era
1565:Protectorate
1560:Commonwealth
1533:Tudor period
1390:
1332:
1329:
1293:
1179:
1053:
1035:
974:
965:
956:
943:
938:
927:. Retrieved
923:
914:
903:. Retrieved
893:
791:
787:Jesse window
764:
752:
740:
732:
719:Henry Ireton
715:Holton House
708:
689:
658:
641:
616:
601:
586:
574:
561:
557:adding to it
552:
518:
510:the campaign
503:
488:
472:
457:
441:
426:
418:17th century
412:
408:
400:Stokenchurch
394:, gloves at
381:
364:
333:
318:
285:Eadgar's law
270:
266:Lincolnshire
231:
212:
208:
192:
129:
117:
82:= "ford for
79:
70:
58:The Midlands
46:River Thames
35:
33:
15:
2130:Southampton
2000:Bournemouth
1962:West Sussex
1907:Oxfordshire
1807:East Sussex
1587:Regency era
1570:Restoration
1306:Wallingford
1170:Oxfordshire
966:Oxford Mail
673:Richard III
661:Greys Court
644:the Anarchy
633:Antiquities
156:Chadlington
77:Anglo-Saxon
37:Oxfordshire
2191:Categories
2125:Shrewsbury
2105:Portsmouth
2085:Nottingham
2065:Manchester
2040:Folkestone
2025:Colchester
1995:Birmingham
1917:Shropshire
1877:Merseyside
1857:Lancashire
1782:Derbyshire
1316:Watlington
1289:Kidlington
1269:Deddington
1008:References
929:2024-06-05
905:2024-06-05
767:Kidlington
736:Henry II's
685:[Elizabeth
627:Nowka Bais
623:Bangladesh
468:Gloucester
427:When King
367:shire moot
358:, heir of
273:Thorkell's
246:Winchester
238:Dorchester
195:William IV
160:Dorchester
152:Bullingdon
2150:Worcester
2135:St Albans
2120:Sheffield
2115:Rochester
2080:Newcastle
2060:Maidstone
2050:Liverpool
1972:Wiltshire
1832:Hampshire
1747:Berkshire
1734:By county
1330:See also:
1326:Woodstock
1279:Faringdon
1259:Charlbury
1254:Carterton
648:Stephen's
608:Caversham
604:Berkshire
429:Charles I
396:Woodstock
372:Civil War
250:Sherborne
180:Ploughley
134:, namely
104:Cotswolds
80:Oxenaford
54:Chilterns
50:Cotswolds
2155:Worthing
2145:Wetherby
2095:Plymouth
2030:Coventry
2005:Brighton
1922:Somerset
1772:Cornwall
1767:Cheshire
1707:Polities
1456:Timeline
1244:Bicester
801:See also
760:Langford
746:is pure
704:the poet
655:Mansions
610:area of
579:joined.
564:May 2019
493:and the
442:For the
431:won the
404:Henry VI
344:Abingdon
289:Canute's
199:Victoria
168:Langtree
144:Binfield
132:hundreds
2140:Torquay
2110:Reading
2070:Margate
2015:Chester
2010:Bristol
1937:Suffolk
1912:Rutland
1882:Norfolk
1777:Cumbria
1406:Museums
1391:History
1376:Schools
1311:Wantage
1249:Burford
1239:Banbury
1025::
756:Burford
723:Bridget
638:Castles
612:Reading
458:In the
392:Burford
388:Banbury
352:Godstow
334:At the
305:Morkere
242:Birinus
219:Eynsham
188:Wootton
172:Lewknor
148:Bloxham
140:Banbury
136:Bampton
125:Nuneham
96:Wantage
66:Banbury
42:England
2090:Oxford
2055:London
1942:Surrey
1797:Durham
1792:Dorset
1646:Topics
1366:Places
1344:Topics
1321:Witney
1295:Oxford
1274:Didcot
1019:
794:Ewelme
783:living
619:Sylhet
597:Cowley
301:Tostig
254:Humber
215:Benson
176:Pyrton
164:Ewelme
88:Romans
73:Oxford
2100:Poole
2045:Leeds
2035:Dover
1812:Essex
1787:Devon
1698:Riots
1301:Thame
813:Notes
771:Islip
464:Essex
348:Osney
277:Sweyn
258:Danes
184:Thame
2160:York
1852:Kent
1693:Wars
1351:Flag
721:and
587:The
512:and
473:The
350:and
264:and
217:and
197:and
186:and
123:and
84:oxen
1167:of
1034:".
646:of
621:in
559:.
40:in
2193::
986:^
964:.
922:.
844:^
821:^
599:.
346:,
331:.
311:.
229:.
190:.
182:,
178:,
174:,
170:,
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158:,
154:,
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142:,
138:,
68:.
1440:e
1433:t
1426:v
1155:e
1148:t
1141:v
950:.
932:.
908:.
566:)
562:(
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