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Henderson petrel

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327:, in a last-ditch £1.5 million project, mounted an attempt to achieve a massive rodent cull to exterminate the predator population on the island. This attempt to re-establish a rat-free habitat took place in August, 2011. Though there was some success in reducing the rat population, the cull was not complete and the RSPB decided to undertake further research before attempting another cull. In 2015, a research team had completed a number of studies on the island, but a decision on how to proceed had not yet been made. 86: 31: 61: 314:
Millions of pairs of Henderson petrel used to breed on the island several centuries ago. Brooke calculated breeding pairs to be around 16,000 in 1991/2. Contemporary colony numbers are estimated to be about 40,000. The
323:), thought to have been introduced by local Polynesian traders, has almost wiped out the existing colony, devouring 25,000 petrel chicks per annum. To save the species from imminent extinction, the 429:
M. de L. Brooke1, G. M. Hilton, T. L. F. Martins, 'Prioritizing the world's islands for vertebrate-eradication programmes,' Animal Conservation, Vol.10, Issue 3, pp.380–390, August 2007.
622: 280:. Its natural habitat is the moist subtropical scrub found on that island. The endangered habitat of this species was identified in 2007 as requiring urgent action to restore it. 469: 405: 674: 269: 713: 502: 451: 806: 324: 311:. It was only as late as 1996 that evidence was provided that these birds were specifically distinct from pale-morph Herald petrels. 648: 687: 692: 261: 816: 718: 821: 765: 65: 486: 551: 466: 409: 370: 288: 85: 770: 578: 757: 295:
recorded in his manuscript on 21 March 1769 his observations on a new petrel, on which he named
679: 586: 513: 705: 744: 180: 591: 560: 565: 8: 811: 347: 265: 50: 80: 260:, but were wiped out by invasive rats by 1922. It is now believed to nest uniquely on 739: 609: 137: 783: 627: 614: 365: 233: 229: 601: 726: 473: 454: 300: 292: 253: 249: 197: 536: 316: 222: 147: 800: 700: 356: 308: 225:. Adults measure on average 37 cm. It has a uniform grey-brown plumage. 218: 157: 70: 42: 30: 307:, since dark-plumage birds of this species were considered to be dark-morph 284: 257: 752: 731: 661: 545: 778: 653: 666: 241: 97: 640: 507: 530: 245: 117: 573: 107: 341: 339: 635: 237: 336: 127: 452:
Sarah Morrison Voyage to eradicate rats and save birds,'
345: 371:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T22728442A132659355.en 256:uncertain. Breeding colonies formerly existed on 798: 467:A RSPB on 27,000 km Pacific conservation voyage 406:"RSPB on 27,000 km Pacific conservation voyage" 228:These birds are endangered. It is found in the 270:International Union for Conservation of Nature 299:Solander's account only became known when 59: 29: 440:Albatrosses and petrels across the world, 393:Albatrosses and petrels across the world, 369: 325:Royal Society for the Protection of Birds 303:published it in 1912. Mathews renamed it 799: 512: 511: 240:makes reports of this species in the 442:Oxford University Press, 2004 p.333. 395:Oxford University Press, 2004 p.334. 272:classifies it as closely related to 357:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 13: 14: 833: 496: 217:) is a ground-nesting species of 807:IUCN Red List endangered species 84: 346:BirdLife International (2018). 479: 460: 445: 432: 423: 398: 385: 1: 330: 236:, though confusion over the 7: 10: 838: 503:BirdLife Species Factsheet 817:Birds of Henderson Island 520: 364:: e.T22728442A132659355. 186: 179: 81:Scientific classification 79: 57: 48: 37: 28: 23: 822:Birds described in 1912 274:Pterodroma arminjoniana 264:, which was declared a 487:Henderson Island News 278:Pterodroma heraldica 297:Procellaria atrata. 266:World Heritage Site 51:Conservation status 472:2011-09-19 at the 232:, and possibly in 794: 793: 784:Pterodroma-atrata 740:Open Tree of Life 628:pterodroma-atrata 566:Pterodroma_atrata 552:Pterodroma atrata 522:Pterodroma atrata 514:Taxon identifiers 350:Pterodroma atrata 305:Pterodroma atrata 214:Pterodroma atrata 205: 204: 190:Pterodroma atrata 138:Procellariiformes 74: 24:Henderson petrel 829: 787: 786: 774: 773: 761: 760: 748: 747: 735: 734: 722: 721: 709: 708: 696: 695: 683: 682: 670: 669: 657: 656: 644: 643: 631: 630: 618: 617: 605: 604: 595: 594: 582: 581: 579:A98DB170C4EE4F6C 569: 568: 556: 555: 554: 541: 540: 539: 509: 508: 491: 483: 477: 464: 458: 449: 443: 438:Michael Brooke, 436: 430: 427: 421: 420: 418: 417: 408:. Archived from 402: 396: 391:Michael Brooke, 389: 383: 382: 380: 378: 373: 343: 262:Henderson island 234:French Polynesia 230:Pitcairn Islands 209:Henderson petrel 192: 89: 88: 68: 63: 62: 33: 21: 20: 837: 836: 832: 831: 830: 828: 827: 826: 797: 796: 795: 790: 782: 777: 769: 764: 756: 751: 743: 738: 730: 727:Observation.org 725: 717: 712: 704: 699: 691: 686: 678: 673: 665: 660: 652: 647: 639: 634: 626: 621: 613: 608: 600: 598: 590: 585: 577: 572: 564: 559: 550: 549: 544: 535: 534: 529: 516: 499: 494: 484: 480: 474:Wayback Machine 465: 461: 457:, 27 June 2011. 455:The Independent 450: 446: 437: 433: 428: 424: 415: 413: 404: 403: 399: 390: 386: 376: 374: 344: 337: 333: 301:Gregory Mathews 293:Daniel Solander 201: 194: 188: 175: 83: 75: 64: 60: 53: 17: 16:Species of bird 12: 11: 5: 835: 825: 824: 819: 814: 809: 792: 791: 789: 788: 775: 762: 749: 736: 723: 710: 697: 684: 671: 658: 645: 632: 619: 606: 596: 583: 570: 557: 542: 526: 524: 518: 517: 506: 505: 498: 497:External links 495: 493: 492: 490:, October 2015 478: 459: 444: 431: 422: 397: 384: 334: 332: 329: 321:Rattus exulans 309:Herald petrels 268:in 1988. The 223:Procellariidae 221:in the family 203: 202: 195: 184: 183: 177: 176: 172:P. atrata 169: 167: 163: 162: 155: 151: 150: 148:Procellariidae 145: 141: 140: 135: 131: 130: 125: 121: 120: 115: 111: 110: 105: 101: 100: 95: 91: 90: 77: 76: 58: 55: 54: 49: 46: 45: 35: 34: 26: 25: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 834: 823: 820: 818: 815: 813: 810: 808: 805: 804: 802: 785: 780: 776: 772: 767: 763: 759: 754: 750: 746: 741: 737: 733: 728: 724: 720: 715: 711: 707: 702: 698: 694: 689: 685: 681: 676: 672: 668: 663: 659: 655: 650: 646: 642: 637: 633: 629: 624: 620: 616: 611: 607: 603: 597: 593: 588: 584: 580: 575: 571: 567: 562: 558: 553: 547: 543: 538: 532: 528: 527: 525: 523: 519: 515: 510: 504: 501: 500: 489: 488: 482: 475: 471: 468: 463: 456: 453: 448: 441: 435: 426: 412:on 2011-09-19 411: 407: 401: 394: 388: 372: 367: 363: 359: 358: 353: 351: 342: 340: 335: 328: 326: 322: 318: 312: 310: 306: 302: 298: 294: 290: 286: 281: 279: 275: 271: 267: 263: 259: 255: 251: 247: 243: 239: 235: 231: 226: 224: 220: 219:gadfly petrel 216: 215: 210: 199: 193: 191: 185: 182: 181:Binomial name 178: 174: 173: 168: 165: 164: 161: 160: 156: 153: 152: 149: 146: 143: 142: 139: 136: 133: 132: 129: 126: 123: 122: 119: 116: 113: 112: 109: 106: 103: 102: 99: 96: 93: 92: 87: 82: 78: 72: 67: 56: 52: 47: 44: 43:Easter Island 40: 36: 32: 27: 22: 19: 521: 485: 481: 462: 447: 439: 434: 425: 414:. Retrieved 410:the original 400: 392: 387: 375:. Retrieved 361: 355: 349: 320: 313: 304: 296: 289:first voyage 285:Captain Cook 282: 277: 273: 258:Ducie Island 227: 213: 212: 208: 206: 189: 187: 171: 170: 158: 38: 18: 753:SeaLifeBase 662:iNaturalist 546:Wikispecies 377:12 November 317:Pacific rat 812:Pterodroma 801:Categories 779:Xeno-canto 416:2011-10-26 331:References 159:Pterodroma 66:Endangered 242:Marquesas 166:Species: 104:Kingdom: 98:Eukaryota 39:P. atrata 706:22728442 680:10690530 592:22728442 587:BirdLife 537:Q1260668 531:Wikidata 470:Archived 254:Gambiers 250:Australs 246:Tuamotus 144:Family: 118:Chordata 114:Phylum: 108:Animalia 94:Domain: 71:IUCN 3.1 745:3595612 719:2967363 654:2481474 641:henpet1 602:henpet1 574:Avibase 283:During 200:, 1912) 198:Mathews 154:Genus: 134:Order: 124:Class: 69: ( 771:343973 693:723252 766:WoRMS 758:84236 732:79214 675:IRMNG 667:73299 636:eBird 615:4PWK6 599:BOW: 238:taxon 714:NCBI 701:IUCN 688:ITIS 649:GBIF 379:2021 362:2018 276:and 252:and 207:The 128:Aves 623:CMS 610:CoL 561:ADW 366:doi 287:'s 41:in 803:: 781:: 768:: 755:: 742:: 729:: 716:: 703:: 690:: 677:: 664:: 651:: 638:: 625:: 612:: 589:: 576:: 563:: 548:: 533:: 360:. 354:. 338:^ 291:, 248:, 244:, 476:. 419:. 381:. 368:: 352:" 348:" 319:( 211:( 196:( 73:)

Index


Easter Island
Conservation status
Endangered
IUCN 3.1
Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Eukaryota
Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Procellariiformes
Procellariidae
Pterodroma
Binomial name
Mathews
gadfly petrel
Procellariidae
Pitcairn Islands
French Polynesia
taxon
Marquesas
Tuamotus
Australs
Gambiers
Ducie Island
Henderson island
World Heritage Site
International Union for Conservation of Nature
Captain Cook

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