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Hemingford Abbots

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396:. In different parts of the country, these were terms for the area of land that a team of eight oxen could plough in a single season and are equivalent to 120 acres (49 hectares); this was the amount of land that was considered to be sufficient to support a single family. By 1086, the hide had become a unit of tax assessment rather than an actual land area; a hide was the amount of land that could be assessed as £1 for tax purposes. The survey records that there were ten ploughlands at Hemingford Abbots in 1086 and that there was the capacity for a further eight ploughlands. In addition to the arable land, there was 80 acres (32 hectares) of meadows and a 47: 31: 458:; the parish council is the lowest tier of government in England. A parish council is responsible for providing and maintaining a variety of local services including allotments and a cemetery; grass cutting and tree planting within public open spaces such as a village green or playing fields. The parish council reviews all planning applications that might affect the parish and makes recommendations to Huntingdonshire District Council, which is the 54: 407:
and was a type of land-tax based on the hide or ploughland. It was originally a way of collecting a tribute to pay off the Danes when they attacked England, and was only levied when necessary. Following the Norman Conquest, the geld was used to raise money for the King and to pay for continental
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The Domesday Book does not explicitly detail the population of a place but it records that there were 32 households at Hemingford Abbots. There is no consensus about the average size of a household at that time; estimates range from 3.5 to 5.0 people per household. Using these figures then an
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which has administration buildings in Cambridge. The county council provides county-wide services such as major road infrastructure, fire and rescue, education, social services, libraries and heritage services. Cambridgeshire County Council consists of 69 councillors representing 60
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A church is listed in the Domesday entry of 1086, although nothing remains of the building. The church was completely rebuilt at the end of the thirteenth century, the tower was added in the late fourteenth century and the spire in the fifteenth century. The present church of
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for the parish. The parish council also represents the views of the parish on issues such as local transport, policing and the environment. The parish council raises its own tax to pay for these services, known as the parish precept, which is collected as part of the
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of value would be levied on the land holder. While this was typically two shillings in the pound the amount did vary; for example, in 1084 it was as high as six shillings in the pound. For the manors at Hemingford Abbots the total tax assessed was 20 geld.
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The name Hemingford means "the ford of the people of Hemma", where Hemma is believed to be the name of a Saxon chief. The name "Abbots" was added in reference to its ownership by Ramsey Abbey. The village was known as
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in the Domesday Book. In 1086 there were three manors at Hemingford Abbots; the annual rent paid to the lords of the manors in 1066 had been £11.50 and the rent had fallen to £10.15 in 1086.
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In 2011, the parish covered an area of 2,417 acres (978 hectares) and so the population density for Hemingford Abbots in 2011 was 168.1 persons per square mile (64.9 per square kilometre).
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The village is home to a number of medieval buildings; Abbots End, the Manor House, Whiteways, Medlands, Abbots Barn, the White Cottage and Rideaway Cottage were all built prior to 1600.
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times the neighbouring villages of Hemingford Grey and Hemingford Abbots were a single estate. In the 9th century they split, and in 974 the manor fell under the ownership of
93: 1034: 501:, and provides services such as building regulations, local planning, environmental health, leisure and tourism. Hemingford Abbots is a part of the district ward of 238: 102: 222: 467:. The parish council consists of seven councillors and normally meets on the last Wednesday of the month (except in August and December). 282: 1069: 46: 506: 408:
wars; by 1130, the geld was being collected annually. Having determined the value of a manor's land and other assets, a tax of so many
1152: 529: 246: 184: 922: 832: 423:. The population grew from 306 in 1801 to 564 in 1841, but dropped as many moved to towns and cities. It grew rapidly after the 537: 215: 1042: 493:
of Cambridgeshire and has its headquarters in Huntingdon. Huntingdonshire District Council has 52 councillors representing 29
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and is represented on the district council by two councillors. District councillors serve for four-year terms following
569:. During this time the population was in the range of 306 (the lowest was in 1801) and 564 (the highest was in 1841). 779: 733: 227: 486: 274: 264: 172: 138: 385:
estimate of the population of Hemingford Abbots in 1086 is that it was within the range of 112 and 160 people.
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The Domesday Book uses a number of units of measure for areas of land that are now unfamiliar terms, such as
86: 566: 339: 494: 475: 409: 203: 548:). Jonathan Djanogly has represented the constituency since 2001. The previous member of parliament was 451: 702: 490: 479: 374: 335: 319: 269: 1147: 1102: 565:
In the period 1801 to 1901 the population of Hemingford Abbots was recorded every ten years by the
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of Huntingdonshire until 1965. From 1965, the village was part of the new administrative county of
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The village has one public house, The Axe and Compass, situated in a thatched 15th-century house.
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in Cambridgeshire, England. Hemingford Abbots lies approximately 3 miles (5 km) east of
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The church was originally named "St Margaret Church of the Virgin" and is now dedicated to
454:. The parish council is elected by the residents of the parish who have registered on the 8: 805: 533: 120: 979: 698:
is largely a result of the reconstruction in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries.
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From 1901, a census was taken every ten years with the exception of 1941 (due to the
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In 1250 the village was listed as having 96 holdings, but numbers fell following the
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of Toseland in Huntingdonshire; the name of the settlement was written as
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At Westminster Hemingford Abbots is in the parliamentary constituency of
498: 464: 420: 389: 552:(Conservative) who represented the constituency between 1983 and 2001. 549: 397: 393: 323: 1127: 416:
By 1086 there was already a church and a priest at Hemingford Abbots.
162: 948: 871:"Parishes: Hemingford Abbots, A History of the County of Huntingdon" 1005: 482:, Hemingford Abbots became a part of the county of Cambridgeshire. 404: 144: 427:, reaching a peak of 628 in 1961. Its 2001 population was 584. 350:
There has been a settlement on the present site since at least
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For Hemingford Abbots the highest tier of local government is
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and is represented on the county council by one councillor.
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Bedford & Huntingdon (St Neots & Biggleswade)
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system of election. Huntingdon is represented in the
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The tax assessment in the Domesday Book was known as
366:, where it remained until the dissolution in 1539. 873:. Victoria County History. 1932. pp. 304–309. 532:, and elects one Member of Parliament (MP) by the 1134: 1070:"Historic Census figures Cambridgeshire to 2011" 497:. Huntingdonshire District Council collects the 1041:. Cambridgeshire County Council. Archived from 923:"Huntingdonshire District Council: Councillors" 667:Historic Census figures Cambridgeshire to 2011 863: 507:elections to Huntingdonshire District Council 326:, and is almost continuous with neighbouring 1035:"Cambridgeshire County Council: Councillors" 450:As a civil parish, Hemingford Abbots has a 806:"Open Domesday: Place – Hemingford Abbots" 723:Ordnance Survey: Landranger map sheet 153 665:All population census figures from report 470:Hemingford Abbots was in the historic and 974: 972: 970: 803: 53: 1076:. Cambridgeshire Insight. Archived from 1064: 1062: 1060: 770:Ann Williams; G.H. Martin, eds. (1992). 751: 749: 747: 745: 680: 1029: 1027: 917: 915: 883:Village notice board, Hemingford Abbots 774:. London: Penguin Books. p. 1357. 763: 485:The second tier of local government is 330:. Hemingford Abbots is situated within 1135: 967: 830: 799: 797: 795: 793: 791: 1057: 772:Domesday Book: A Complete Translation 742: 338:of Cambridgeshire as well as being a 1024: 912: 715: 369:Hemingford Abbots was listed in the 849: 833:"Estimating Local Population Sizes" 788: 13: 955:. Huntingdonshire District Council 949:"Huntingdonshire District Council" 929:. Huntingdonshire District Council 900:. Hemingford Abbots Parish Council 894:"Hemingford Abbots Parish Council" 688: 14: 1164: 1121: 1153:Civil parishes in Cambridgeshire 1074:www.cambridgeshireinsight.org.uk 696:St Margaret's, Hemingford Abbots 487:Huntingdonshire District Council 52: 45: 29: 1095: 1012:. Cambridgeshire County Council 1006:"Cambridgeshire County Council" 998: 980:"Ordnance Survey Election Maps" 941: 523:The Hemingfords and Fen Stanton 886: 877: 824: 728:(Map). Ordnance Survey. 2013. 478:. Then in 1974, following the 1: 831:Goose, Nigel; Hinde, Andrew. 708: 560: 555: 514:Cambridgeshire County Council 445: 410:shillings and pence per pound 354:times with both flints and a 898:www.hemingford-abbots.org.uk 657: 654: 651: 648: 645: 642: 639: 636: 633: 630: 7: 476:Huntingdon and Peterborough 87:OS grid reference 18:Human settlement in England 10: 1169: 1143:Villages in Cambridgeshire 953:www.huntingdonshire.gov.uk 927:www.huntingdonshire.gov.uk 759:. hemingfordabbots.org.uk. 627: 345: 1039:www.cambridgeshire.gov.uk 1010:www.cambridgeshire.gov.uk 703:Saint Margaret of Antioch 581: 491:non-metropolitan district 480:Local Government Act 1972 336:non-metropolitan district 255: 237: 233: 221: 209: 197: 193: 183: 171: 161: 151: 137: 119: 101: 85: 77: 40: 28: 23: 984:www.ordnancesurvey.co.uk 859:. hemingfordgrey.org.uk. 621: 617: 613: 609: 605: 601: 597: 593: 589: 585: 460:local planning authority 671:Cambridgeshire Insight 400:at Hemingford Abbots. 358:found in the area. In 173:Postcode district 681:Culture and community 472:administrative county 439:in the 13th century. 810:www.opendomesday.org 437:Emmingeforde Abbatis 153:Sovereign state 35:St Margaret's church 1103:"Hemingford Abbots" 1083:on 15 February 2016 1045:on 22 February 2016 812:. Anna Powell-Smith 534:first past the post 519:electoral divisions 294: /  628:Hemingford Abbots 433:Hemmingeford Magna 239:UK Parliament 185:Dialling code 1081:(xlsx – download) 986:. Ordnance Survey 857:"Village History" 757:"Village History" 674: 662: 661: 542:Jonathan Djanogly 356:Roman sarcophagus 318:is a village and 316:Hemingford Abbots 313: 312: 103:Shire county 60:Hemingford Abbots 24:Hemingford Abbots 1160: 1115: 1114: 1112: 1110: 1099: 1093: 1092: 1090: 1088: 1082: 1066: 1055: 1054: 1052: 1050: 1031: 1022: 1021: 1019: 1017: 1002: 996: 995: 993: 991: 976: 965: 964: 962: 960: 945: 939: 938: 936: 934: 919: 910: 909: 907: 905: 890: 884: 881: 875: 874: 867: 861: 860: 853: 847: 846: 844: 842: 837: 828: 822: 821: 819: 817: 801: 786: 785: 767: 761: 760: 753: 740: 739: 719: 664: 579: 578: 574:Second World War 538:House of Commons 425:Second World War 405:geld or danegeld 309: 308: 306: 305: 304: 299: 295: 292: 291: 290: 287: 261: 147: 97: 96: 66:Location within 56: 55: 49: 33: 21: 20: 1168: 1167: 1163: 1162: 1161: 1159: 1158: 1157: 1148:Huntingdonshire 1133: 1132: 1128:Village website 1124: 1119: 1118: 1108: 1106: 1101: 1100: 1096: 1086: 1084: 1080: 1068: 1067: 1058: 1048: 1046: 1033: 1032: 1025: 1015: 1013: 1004: 1003: 999: 989: 987: 978: 977: 968: 958: 956: 947: 946: 942: 932: 930: 921: 920: 913: 903: 901: 892: 891: 887: 882: 878: 869: 868: 864: 855: 854: 850: 840: 838: 835: 829: 825: 815: 813: 804:J.J.N. Palmer. 802: 789: 782: 768: 764: 755: 754: 743: 736: 721: 720: 716: 711: 691: 689:Religious sites 683: 623: 619: 615: 611: 607: 603: 599: 595: 591: 587: 583: 563: 558: 503:The Hemingfords 448: 348: 340:historic county 332:Huntingdonshire 328:Hemingford Grey 302: 300: 296: 293: 288: 285: 283: 281: 280: 279: 259: 251: 228:East of England 143: 133: 115: 92: 91: 81:635 (2011) 73: 72: 71: 70: 64: 63: 62: 61: 57: 36: 19: 12: 11: 5: 1166: 1156: 1155: 1150: 1145: 1131: 1130: 1123: 1122:External links 1120: 1117: 1116: 1094: 1056: 1023: 997: 966: 940: 911: 885: 876: 862: 848: 823: 787: 780: 762: 741: 734: 713: 712: 710: 707: 690: 687: 682: 679: 660: 659: 656: 653: 650: 647: 644: 641: 638: 635: 632: 629: 625: 624: 620: 616: 612: 608: 604: 600: 596: 592: 588: 584: 562: 559: 557: 554: 495:district wards 456:electoral roll 452:parish council 447: 444: 347: 344: 311: 310: 298:52.316°N 0.1°W 278: 277: 275:Cambridgeshire 272: 267: 262: 260:List of places 256: 253: 252: 250: 249: 243: 241: 235: 234: 231: 230: 225: 219: 218: 216:Cambridgeshire 213: 207: 206: 204:Cambridgeshire 201: 195: 194: 191: 190: 187: 181: 180: 175: 169: 168: 165: 159: 158: 157:United Kingdom 155: 149: 148: 141: 135: 134: 132: 131: 125: 123: 117: 116: 114: 113: 111:Cambridgeshire 107: 105: 99: 98: 89: 83: 82: 79: 75: 74: 68:Cambridgeshire 65: 59: 58: 51: 50: 44: 43: 42: 41: 38: 37: 34: 26: 25: 17: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1165: 1154: 1151: 1149: 1146: 1144: 1141: 1140: 1138: 1129: 1126: 1125: 1104: 1098: 1079: 1075: 1071: 1065: 1063: 1061: 1044: 1040: 1036: 1030: 1028: 1011: 1007: 1001: 985: 981: 975: 973: 971: 954: 950: 944: 928: 924: 918: 916: 899: 895: 889: 880: 872: 866: 858: 852: 834: 827: 811: 807: 800: 798: 796: 794: 792: 783: 781:0-141-00523-8 777: 773: 766: 758: 752: 750: 748: 746: 737: 735:9780319231722 731: 727: 724: 718: 714: 706: 704: 699: 697: 686: 678: 675: 672: 668: 626: 580: 577: 575: 570: 568: 553: 551: 547: 543: 539: 535: 531: 526: 524: 520: 515: 510: 508: 504: 500: 496: 492: 488: 483: 481: 477: 473: 468: 466: 461: 457: 453: 443: 440: 438: 434: 428: 426: 422: 417: 414: 411: 406: 401: 399: 395: 391: 386: 382: 380: 376: 372: 371:Domesday Book 367: 365: 361: 357: 353: 343: 341: 337: 333: 329: 325: 321: 317: 307: 276: 273: 271: 268: 266: 263: 258: 257: 254: 248: 245: 244: 242: 240: 236: 232: 229: 226: 224: 220: 217: 214: 212: 208: 205: 202: 200: 196: 192: 188: 186: 182: 179: 176: 174: 170: 166: 164: 160: 156: 154: 150: 146: 142: 140: 136: 130: 127: 126: 124: 122: 118: 112: 109: 108: 106: 104: 100: 95: 90: 88: 84: 80: 76: 69: 48: 39: 32: 27: 22: 16: 1107:. 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Index


Hemingford Abbots is located in Cambridgeshire
Cambridgeshire
OS grid reference
TL2970
Shire county
Cambridgeshire
Region
East
Country
England
Sovereign state
Post town
Postcode district
PE28
Dialling code
Police
Cambridgeshire
Fire
Cambridgeshire
Ambulance
East of England
UK Parliament
Huntingdon
UK
England
Cambridgeshire
52°18′58″N 0°06′00″W / 52.316°N 0.1°W / 52.316; -0.1
civil parish
Huntingdon

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