396:. In different parts of the country, these were terms for the area of land that a team of eight oxen could plough in a single season and are equivalent to 120 acres (49 hectares); this was the amount of land that was considered to be sufficient to support a single family. By 1086, the hide had become a unit of tax assessment rather than an actual land area; a hide was the amount of land that could be assessed as £1 for tax purposes. The survey records that there were ten ploughlands at Hemingford Abbots in 1086 and that there was the capacity for a further eight ploughlands. In addition to the arable land, there was 80 acres (32 hectares) of meadows and a
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458:; the parish council is the lowest tier of government in England. A parish council is responsible for providing and maintaining a variety of local services including allotments and a cemetery; grass cutting and tree planting within public open spaces such as a village green or playing fields. The parish council reviews all planning applications that might affect the parish and makes recommendations to Huntingdonshire District Council, which is the
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and was a type of land-tax based on the hide or ploughland. It was originally a way of collecting a tribute to pay off the Danes when they attacked
England, and was only levied when necessary. Following the Norman Conquest, the geld was used to raise money for the King and to pay for continental
384:
The
Domesday Book does not explicitly detail the population of a place but it records that there were 32 households at Hemingford Abbots. There is no consensus about the average size of a household at that time; estimates range from 3.5 to 5.0 people per household. Using these figures then an
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which has administration buildings in
Cambridge. The county council provides county-wide services such as major road infrastructure, fire and rescue, education, social services, libraries and heritage services. Cambridgeshire County Council consists of 69 councillors representing 60
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A church is listed in the
Domesday entry of 1086, although nothing remains of the building. The church was completely rebuilt at the end of the thirteenth century, the tower was added in the late fourteenth century and the spire in the fifteenth century. The present church of
462:
for the parish. The parish council also represents the views of the parish on issues such as local transport, policing and the environment. The parish council raises its own tax to pay for these services, known as the parish precept, which is collected as part of the
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of value would be levied on the land holder. While this was typically two shillings in the pound the amount did vary; for example, in 1084 it was as high as six shillings in the pound. For the manors at
Hemingford Abbots the total tax assessed was 20 geld.
430:
The name
Hemingford means "the ford of the people of Hemma", where Hemma is believed to be the name of a Saxon chief. The name "Abbots" was added in reference to its ownership by Ramsey Abbey. The village was known as
381:
in the
Domesday Book. In 1086 there were three manors at Hemingford Abbots; the annual rent paid to the lords of the manors in 1066 had been £11.50 and the rent had fallen to £10.15 in 1086.
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In 2011, the parish covered an area of 2,417 acres (978 hectares) and so the population density for
Hemingford Abbots in 2011 was 168.1 persons per square mile (64.9 per square kilometre).
442:
The village is home to a number of medieval buildings; Abbots End, the Manor House, Whiteways, Medlands, Abbots Barn, the White
Cottage and Rideaway Cottage were all built prior to 1600.
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times the neighbouring villages of
Hemingford Grey and Hemingford Abbots were a single estate. In the 9th century they split, and in 974 the manor fell under the ownership of
93:
1034:
501:, and provides services such as building regulations, local planning, environmental health, leisure and tourism. Hemingford Abbots is a part of the district ward of
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467:. The parish council consists of seven councillors and normally meets on the last Wednesday of the month (except in August and December).
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wars; by 1130, the geld was being collected annually. Having determined the value of a manor's land and other assets, a tax of so many
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423:. The population grew from 306 in 1801 to 564 in 1841, but dropped as many moved to towns and cities. It grew rapidly after the
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of Cambridgeshire and has its headquarters in Huntingdon. Huntingdonshire District Council has 52 councillors representing 29
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and is represented on the district council by two councillors. District councillors serve for four-year terms following
569:. During this time the population was in the range of 306 (the lowest was in 1801) and 564 (the highest was in 1841).
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estimate of the population of Hemingford Abbots in 1086 is that it was within the range of 112 and 160 people.
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The Domesday Book uses a number of units of measure for areas of land that are now unfamiliar terms, such as
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548:). Jonathan Djanogly has represented the constituency since 2001. The previous member of parliament was
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In the period 1801 to 1901 the population of Hemingford Abbots was recorded every ten years by the
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of Huntingdonshire until 1965. From 1965, the village was part of the new administrative county of
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The village has one public house, The Axe and Compass, situated in a thatched 15th-century house.
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in Cambridgeshire, England. Hemingford Abbots lies approximately 3 miles (5 km) east of
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The church was originally named "St Margaret Church of the Virgin" and is now dedicated to
454:. The parish council is elected by the residents of the parish who have registered on the
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is largely a result of the reconstruction in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries.
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From 1901, a census was taken every ten years with the exception of 1941 (due to the
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In 1250 the village was listed as having 96 holdings, but numbers fell following the
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of Toseland in Huntingdonshire; the name of the settlement was written as
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At Westminster Hemingford Abbots is in the parliamentary constituency of
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552:(Conservative) who represented the constituency between 1983 and 2001.
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By 1086 there was already a church and a priest at Hemingford Abbots.
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871:"Parishes: Hemingford Abbots, A History of the County of Huntingdon"
1005:
482:, Hemingford Abbots became a part of the county of Cambridgeshire.
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427:, reaching a peak of 628 in 1961. Its 2001 population was 584.
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There has been a settlement on the present site since at least
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For Hemingford Abbots the highest tier of local government is
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and is represented on the county council by one councillor.
521:. Hemingford Abbots is part of the electoral division of
769:
725:
Bedford & Huntingdon (St Neots & Biggleswade)
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system of election. Huntingdon is represented in the
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The tax assessment in the Domesday Book was known as
366:, where it remained until the dissolution in 1539.
873:. Victoria County History. 1932. pp. 304–309.
532:, and elects one Member of Parliament (MP) by the
1134:
1070:"Historic Census figures Cambridgeshire to 2011"
497:. Huntingdonshire District Council collects the
1041:. Cambridgeshire County Council. Archived from
923:"Huntingdonshire District Council: Councillors"
667:Historic Census figures Cambridgeshire to 2011
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507:elections to Huntingdonshire District Council
326:, and is almost continuous with neighbouring
1035:"Cambridgeshire County Council: Councillors"
450:As a civil parish, Hemingford Abbots has a
806:"Open Domesday: Place – Hemingford Abbots"
723:Ordnance Survey: Landranger map sheet 153
665:All population census figures from report
470:Hemingford Abbots was in the historic and
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1076:. Cambridgeshire Insight. Archived from
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883:Village notice board, Hemingford Abbots
774:. London: Penguin Books. p. 1357.
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485:The second tier of local government is
330:. Hemingford Abbots is situated within
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772:Domesday Book: A Complete Translation
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369:Hemingford Abbots was listed in the
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833:"Estimating Local Population Sizes"
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955:. Huntingdonshire District Council
949:"Huntingdonshire District Council"
929:. Huntingdonshire District Council
900:. Hemingford Abbots Parish Council
894:"Hemingford Abbots Parish Council"
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1153:Civil parishes in Cambridgeshire
1074:www.cambridgeshireinsight.org.uk
696:St Margaret's, Hemingford Abbots
487:Huntingdonshire District Council
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1012:. Cambridgeshire County Council
1006:"Cambridgeshire County Council"
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980:"Ordnance Survey Election Maps"
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523:The Hemingfords and Fen Stanton
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728:(Map). Ordnance Survey. 2013.
478:. Then in 1974, following the
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831:Goose, Nigel; Hinde, Andrew.
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410:shillings and pence per pound
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759:. hemingfordabbots.org.uk.
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1039:www.cambridgeshire.gov.uk
1010:www.cambridgeshire.gov.uk
703:Saint Margaret of Antioch
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358:found in the area. In
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681:Culture and community
472:administrative county
439:in the 13th century.
810:www.opendomesday.org
437:Emmingeforde Abbatis
153:Sovereign state
35:St Margaret's church
1103:"Hemingford Abbots"
1083:on 15 February 2016
1045:on 22 February 2016
812:. Anna Powell-Smith
534:first past the post
519:electoral divisions
294: /
628:Hemingford Abbots
433:Hemmingeford Magna
239:UK Parliament
185:Dialling code
1081:(xlsx – download)
986:. Ordnance Survey
857:"Village History"
757:"Village History"
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1016:23 February
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841:23 February
816:25 February
499:council tax
489:which is a
465:Council Tax
421:Black Death
394:ploughlands
379:Emingeforde
360:Anglo-Saxon
334:which is a
301: /
1137:Categories
1109:7 February
904:7 February
709:References
561:Population
556:Demography
550:John Major
530:Huntingdon
446:Government
398:water mill
324:Huntingdon
286:52°18′58″N
247:Huntingdon
167:Huntingdon
78:Population
567:UK census
289:0°06′00″W
223:Ambulance
163:Post town
1105:. genuki
375:Hundred
373:in the
346:History
270:England
145:England
139:Country
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582:Parish
199:Police
121:Region
94:TL2970
836:(PDF)
622:2011
390:hides
352:Roman
189:01480
1111:2016
1089:2016
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.