1255:
1270:
1204:
355:
514:
503:
339:
42:
528:
64:
1219:
1240:
1033:. This genus is popular worldwide because of the showy flowers and hardiness of many kinds. There are over 80,000 registered cultivars. Hundreds of cultivars have fragrant flowers, and more scented cultivars are appearing more frequently in northern hybridization programs. Some earlier blooming cultivars rebloom later in the season, particularly if their capsules, in which seeds are developing, are removed.
1098:
little care and adapts to many different soil and light conditions. Daylilies have a relatively short blooming period, depending on the type. Some will bloom in early spring while others wait until the summer or even autumn. Most daylily plants bloom for 1 through 5 weeks, although some bloom twice in one season ("rebloomers)". Daylilies are not commonly used as cut flowers for formal
1496:
1290:
only to a cultivar that has first received the Award of Merit not less than two years previously. The 2014 winner of the Stout Silver Medal is 'Webster's Pink Wonder', hybridized by
Richard Webster and introduced by R. Cobb. A complete list of Stout Silver Medal winners can be seen on the AHS website.
1085:
As popular as daylilies were for many hundreds of years, it was not until the late 19th century that botanists and gardeners began to experiment with hybridizing the plants. Over the next hundred years, thousands of different hybrids were developed from only a few wild varieties. In fact, most modern
1289:
The highest award a cultivar can receive in the United States is the Stout Silver Medal, given in memory of Dr. Arlow
Burdette Stout, who is considered to be the father of modern daylily breeding in North America. This annual award—as voted by American Hemerocallis Society Garden judges—can be given
1097:
The daylily has been nicknamed "the perfect perennial" by gardeners, due to its brilliant colors, ability to tolerate drought and frost and to thrive in many different climate zones, and for being generally low maintenance. It is a vigorous perennial that lasts for many years in a garden, with very
1141:
Other flower traits that hybridizers developed include height, scent, ruffled edges, doubling, contrasting "eyes" in the center of a bloom, fringed edges called ‘teeth’, and an illusion of glitter called "diamond dust". Sought-after improvements include rust resistance, foliage color, variegation,
1196:
Formerly daylilies were only available in yellow, pink, fulvous (bronzed), and rosy-fulvous colors, now they come in an assortment of many more color shades and tints thanks to intensive hybridization. They can now be found in nearly every color except pure blue and pure white. Those with yellow,
1137:
is one of the very highly hybridized plant genera. Hybridizers register hundreds of new cultivars yearly. Hybridizers have extended the genus' color range from the yellow, orange, and pale pink of the species, through vibrant reds, purples, lavenders, greenish tones, near-black, near-white, and
1153:. Until this trend took root, nearly all daylilies were diploid. "Tets," as they are called by aficionados, have 44 chromosomes, while triploids have 33 chromosomes and diploids have 22 chromosomes per individual plant. Diploid and tetraploid daylilies cannot be crossed to produce new cultivars
1571:
Moreover, Daylilies are among the most popular North
American garden plants. Registered cultivars of Hemerocallis now exceed 38,000, including more than 13,000 named clones of H. fulva (G. Grosvenor 1999; R. M. Kitchingman 1985; R. W. Munson Jr. 1989; W. B. Zomlefer 1998).
1193:) and dividing groups by gardeners. A polymerous daylily flower is one with more than three sepals and more than three petals. Although some people synonymize "polymerous" with "double", some polymerous flowers have as many as twice the normal number of sepals and petals.
1130:
has been a specialty in the United States, where daylily heat- and drought-resistance made them garden standbys since the 1950s. New cultivars have sold for thousands of dollars, but many sturdy and prolific cultivars sell at reasonable prices of US$ 20 or less.
645:
are now treated as varieties of this species) – orange daylily, tawny daylily, tiger lily, ditch lily - China, Japan, Korea; naturalized in Europe, North
America, New Zealand, Indian Subcontinent; considered an invasive weed in some
453:). The fruits may have no seeds (sterile), or many relatively large, shiny, black, roundish seeds. The flowers of most species open in early morning and wither during the following night, possibly replaced by another one on the same
1466:
species causing the flower to remain closed and rot. It is a pest within the horticultural trade in several parts of the world, including
Southern and Eastern Europe, the United Kingdom, Canada, and the United States.
1503:
Daylilies are an economically important group of plants used medicinally, as food, and as horticultural plants. They have been cultivated in East Asia starting in China for thousands of years. Hemerocallin, a root
322:
have been registered by the
American Daylily Society, the only internationally recognized registrant according to the International Code of Nomenclature for Cultivated Plants (ICNCP). . The plants are
1142:
plant disease resistance, and the ability to form large, neat clumps. Hybridizers also seek to make cultivars cold-hardier by crossing evergreen and semi-evergreen plants with dormant varieties.
445:. The unequal stamen filaments are curved upward with the linear-oblong anthers dorsifixed. The superior ovary is green, with three chambers and the stigma is 3-lobed or capitate. The fruit is a
2478:
Charlotte
Chamitoff's Daylily Diary is a wealth of information on growing daylilies and daylily hybridizing. The website is full of daylily images and information about individual hybridizers.
1138:
more. However, hybridizers have not yet been able to produce a daylily with primarily blue flowers. Flowers of some cultivars have small areas of bluish shades, particularly in the eyezones.
1197:
pink, and other pastel flowers may require full sun to bring out all of their colors; darker varieties, including many of those with red and purple flowers are not colorfast in bright sun.
398:. The slightly irregular shaped flowers are arranged in helicoid cymes, or produced solitarily. The scapes of some species and cultivars produce small leafy proliferations arising from the
491:, daylilies were removed from the family Liliaceae and assigned to the family Xanthorrhoeaceae, subfamily Hemerocallidoideae. Xanthorrhoeaceae was renamed in 2016 to Asphodelaceae in the
483:
species have a similar shape, their growth habits, stems and leaf shapes are distinctive. Before 2009, the scientific classification of daylilies put them into the family
1047:
Daylilies may have been first brought to Europe by traders along the silk routes from Asia. However it was not until 1753 that daylilies were given their botanic name of
805:
772:
584:
606:
1044:, Korea, and Japan. There are thousand-year-old Chinese paintings showing orange daylilies that are remarkably similar to the flowers that grace modern gardens.
892:
A number of hybrid names appear in the horticultural literature but are not recognized as valid by the World
Checklist of Selected Plant Families. These include:
1058:
Daylilies were first brought to North
America by early European immigrants, who packed the roots along with other treasured possessions for the journey to the
794:
1126:'Hyperion', introduced in the 1920s, heralded a return to gardens of the once-dismissed daylily, and is still widely available in the nursery trade. Daylily
1269:
694:
1986:
783:
2484:
For more than a decade, Charlotte
Chamitoff has delighted daylily lovers with her Garden of the Week. See daylily gardens from all over the world.
2758:
433:. The centermost part of the flower, called the throat, may be a different color than the more distal areas of the tepals. Each flower has six
2797:
1254:
1062:. By the early 1800s, the plant had become naturalized, and a bright orange clump of flowers was a common sight in many homestead gardens.
1638:
2833:
715:
2706:
2269:
1218:
2771:
2719:
690:) – lemon lily, yellow daylily - China, Mongolia, Russian Far East, Siberia, Kazakhstan; naturalized in Europe and North America
2393:
1149:
plants, which tend to have sturdier scapes and tepals than diploids, as well as some flower-color traits that are not found in
1122:
plants. Hybridizers have developed the vast majority of cultivars within the last 100 years. The large-flowered, bright yellow
2320:
1789:
1759:
1732:
1203:
2776:
2308:
1595:
2472:
by the Drs. Plodeck has species, hybrids, and cultivars; links; terms and Latin meanings; images and history of hybrids
1925:
1900:
1875:
2920:
1189:'Flore Pleno' are all triploids that almost never produce seeds and reproduce almost solely by underground runners (
379:
are used to store nutrients and water. The arching leaves are produced from the base of the plant (basal) and lack
2802:
2745:
1114:, the milestone having been achieved in 2024 Depending on the species and cultivar, daylilies grow in USDA plant
2046:
2500:
2146:
1983:
394:
fans. The crown is the small portion between the leaves and the roots. The large showy flowers are produced on
2537:
2508:
2910:
2851:
2784:
1944:
2221:
2121:
2096:
1102:, yet they make good cut flowers otherwise, as new flowers continue to open on cut stems over several days.
2171:
2071:
1609:
676:
50:
17:
2633:
2628:
2615:
2520:
1294:
63:
2698:
2685:
2196:
1697:
2846:
2436:
2344:
1842:
1644:
702:
539:
343:
2812:
2724:
2462:
1805:
318:; a select few species of the genus have edible petals, while some are extremely toxic. Thousands of
2930:
2925:
2021:
1588:
1454:
666:
650:
1071:), common along roadsides in much of North America, is native to Asia. Along with the lemon lily (
2838:
2693:
595:
1543:
2680:
2606:
2568:
1994:
830:
2763:
1779:
1749:
2915:
1722:
1298:
2825:
1239:
2654:
2422:
1629:
1514:
573:
548:
8:
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2247:
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187:
144:
58:
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are herbaceous clump-forming perennials growing from rhizomes, some produce spreading
354:
2820:
2641:
2375:
2326:
2316:
1921:
1896:
1871:
1785:
1755:
1728:
1551:
1523:
2397:
1094:, the familiar tawny-orange daylily, also known affectionately as the "ditch lily".
513:
330:
plants, whose common name alludes to its flowers, which typically last about a day.
2887:
2646:
2448:
2367:
1603:
1547:
1535:
502:
380:
292:
244:
2620:
375:. They have a fibrous or fibrous-tuberous root system with contractile roots. The
338:
2541:
2524:
2512:
1990:
1519:
446:
307:
230:
101:
2874:
2789:
1958:
469:
Despite their common name, daylilies are not true lilies (plants from the genus
2431:
2371:
1484:
1127:
1115:
979:
488:
454:
395:
88:
41:
2529:
1508:, has been used as poison and therapeutically as part of traditional oriental
1483:
and ingestion may be fatal. Treatment is usually successful if started before
527:
2904:
2591:
2330:
1052:
492:
399:
295:
179:
134:
114:
2864:
2379:
2007:
1568:
can be eaten raw or cooked. The flowers are more palatable upon cooking.
1559:
347:
167:
2302:
2732:
2600:
1670:
1581:
391:
124:
2711:
2481:
1505:
1146:
1036:
Daylilies have been found growing wild for millennia throughout China,
384:
306:, nor does it specifically grow in ditches. Gardening enthusiasts and
2737:
2667:
1475:
Eating too many uncooked flowers of some species can cause diarrhea.
1119:
1111:
1059:
484:
323:
319:
2562:
2276:. North American Plant Protection Organization. 2014. Archived from
2859:
2585:
2556:
2505:
2457:
1509:
1231:
1228:
1150:
1037:
450:
438:
2672:
2534:
449:(often erroneously called a pod since botanical pods are found in
2750:
1099:
1030:
407:
302:, native to Asia. Despite the common name, it is not, in fact, a
1495:
1190:
471:
458:
442:
434:
430:
426:
372:
315:
2659:
2517:
2551:
1459:
1145:
In recent decades, many hybridizers have focused on breeding
1077:), it is the foundational species for most modern cultivars.
1041:
1026:
1022:
1018:
993:
983:
422:
418:
403:
376:
234:
75:
2495:
1480:
1014:
387:
327:
303:
265:
253:
2475:
1606:– over 450 daylily cultivars registered by Pauline Henry.
280:
274:
259:
2546:
1086:
hybrids are descended from two types of daylily. One is
1920:. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press.
1698:"Hemerocallis in Flora of North America @ efloras.org"
1462:, is a small gray insect infesting the flower buds of
2358:
Fitzgerald, K.T. (2010). "Lily toxicity in the cat".
1118:
1 through 11, making them some of the more adaptable
768:) - China, Mongolia, Korea, Russian Far East, Siberia
283:
271:
247:
2027:. Royal Horticultural Society. July 2017. p. 47
277:
262:
457:the next day. Some species are night-blooming. The
268:
256:
250:
1863:
1293:In the UK the following cultivars have gained the
2902:
2441:Note that this website has been superseded by
1870:. Madison, Wisconsin: Fifth House Publishers.
2547:Region 4 of the American Hemerocallis Society
1861:
1778:T︠S︡velëv, Nikolaĭ Nikolaevich (2001-06-01).
475:, family Liliaceae). Although the flowers of
2482:Charlotte's International Garden of the Week
2008:"AHS Awards and Honors: Stout Medal Winners"
1724:Plant Protoplasts and Genetic Engineering VI
1550:; pinyin: huáng huā cài). These are used in
1895:. Stamford, Connecticut: Longmeadow Press.
1798:
1584:– pioneer in the hybridization of daylilies
1005:
2552:The British Hosta and Hemerocallis Society
2357:
1838:World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
1831:
1829:
1639:World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
1512:. Some flowers of certain species such as
580:- Japan, Korea, Shandong Province in China
40:
2557:The Metropolitan Columbus Daylily Society
1777:
1727:. Springer Science & Business Media.
569:) - China, Japan, Korea, Russian Far East
2304:The Complete Guide to Edible Wild Plants
1939:
1937:
1494:
526:
512:
501:
353:
337:
1918:Dictionary of American Regional English
1915:
1826:
709:- China, Japan, Korea, Russian Far East
14:
2903:
2351:
1890:
2567:
2566:
2297:
2295:
1959:"Dayliles Frequently Asked Questions"
1934:
1773:
1771:
1747:
1720:
1692:
1690:
1688:
1686:
1684:
1682:
1680:
1663:
1458:, commonly known as the daylily gall
1448:
1090:—the yellow lemon lily. The other is
801:- Sichuan + Yunnan Provinces in China
613:- Sichuan + Yunnan Provinces in China
2813:8f993b28-f64b-4407-9ea2-bd8144dd4663
2488:
2309:United States Department of the Army
1965:. American Hemerocallis Society, Inc
1110:There are more than 100,000 daylily
1017:, primarily eastern Asia, including
383:, they are strap-like, long, linear
2360:Topics in Companion Animal Medicine
2240:
1977:
24:
2292:
1768:
1677:
1522:. They are sold fresh or dried in
25:
2942:
2530:Northern Virginia Daylily Society
2496:The American Hemerocallis Society
2415:
1562:. The tubers and young leaves of
461:number of chromosomes is eleven.
1916:Cassidy, Frederic Gomes (2002).
1866:101 Best Plants for the Prairies
1862:Leatherbarrow, Liesbeth (1999).
1673:. American Hemerocallis Society.
1268:
1253:
1238:
1217:
1202:
243:
62:
2852:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:24324-1
2386:
2262:
2250:. American Hemerocallis Society
2214:
2189:
2164:
2139:
2114:
2089:
2064:
2039:
2014:
2000:
1951:
1909:
1884:
1855:
1841:, The Board of Trustees of the
1751:Wyman's Gardening Encyclopedia
1741:
1721:Bajaj, Y. P. S. (2012-12-06).
1714:
1671:"International Daylily Groups"
1651:
1622:
1080:
333:
13:
1:
2518:National Capital Daylily Club
2506:Canadian Hemerocallis Society
1963:American Hemerocallis Society
1615:
1279:cultivar growing in Venezuela
1227:'Kwanzo' – a triple-flowered
1065:The orange or tawny daylily (
314:species for their attractive
175:Hemerocallis lilioasphodelus
1815:. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
1610:List of plants known as lily
1277:Hemerocallis lilioasphodelus
1105:
969:
841:Two hybrids are recognized:
677:Hemerocallis lilioasphodelus
441:tube, each with a two-lobed
51:Hemerocallis lilioasphodelus
7:
1891:Halpin, Anne Moyer (1992).
1658:Sunset Western Garden Book,
1575:
1470:
1295:Royal Horticultural Society
591:- Sakhalin Island in Russia
464:
417:flowers have three similar
10:
2947:
2501:Australian Daylily Society
2437:Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
2372:10.1053/j.tcam.2010.09.006
2274:Phytosanitary Alert System
2270:"Continaria quinquenotata"
1997:. Accessed August 1, 2007.
1843:Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
1813:Plants of the World Online
1645:Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
1051:by the Swedish naturalist
994:
984:
790:- Yunnan Province in China
703:Hemerocallis middendorffii
540:Plants of the World Online
497:
2575:
2476:Charlotte's Daylily Diary
2463:Missouri Botanical Garden
2248:"Hemerocallis Gall Midge"
2022:"AGM Plants - Ornamental"
1344:'Curly Cinnamon Windmill'
1284:
779:- Henan Province in China
537:As of January 2020,
406:. The proliferations are
193:
186:
173:
166:
59:Scientific classification
57:
48:
39:
34:
27:Genus of flowering plants
2921:Inflorescence vegetables
1589:Contarinia quinquenotata
1540:yellow flower vegetables
1455:Contarinia quinquenotata
1006:Distribution and habitat
671:M.G.Chung & S.S.Kang
667:Hemerocallis hongdoensis
651:Hemerocallis hakuunensis
410:that root when planted.
2535:Ontario Daylily Society
1554:, daylily soup (金針花湯),
1538:; pinyin: jīn zhēn) or
1490:
878:Konta & S.Matsumoto
806:Hemerocallis thunbergii
773:Hemerocallis multiflora
596:Hemerocallis dumortieri
585:Hemerocallis darrowiana
543:recognized 16 species:
532:Hemerocallis thunbergii
2394:"Hemerocallis citrina"
2343:: CS1 maint: others (
1995:University of Nebraska
1754:. Simon and Schuster.
1748:Wyman, Donald (1986).
1500:
1013:species are native to
837:- Japan, Kuril Islands
831:Hemerocallis yezoensis
707:Trautv. & C.A.Mey.
607:Hemerocallis forrestii
534:
524:
510:
509:, illustration of 1885
425:, collectively called
365:
351:
208:Boehm. in C.G.Ludwig
1993:undated info page at
1893:The Naming of Flowers
1498:
1479:species are toxic to
1401:'Performance Anxiety'
1333:'Cherry Eyed Pumpkin'
1299:Award of Garden Merit
1263:'Wayside King Royale'
1165:'Kwanso Variegata',
788:W.W.Sm. & Forrest
602:- China, Japan, Korea
530:
516:
505:
487:. In 2009, under the
357:
341:
2911:Asphodelaceae genera
2470:Hemerocallis species
2315:. 2009. p. 51.
2280:on 15 September 2015
1592:– daylily gall midge
1515:Hemerocallis citrina
1499:Dried golden needles
1392:'Moonlit Masquerade'
1368:'Jellyfish Jealousy'
1306:'All American Chief'
795:Hemerocallis plicata
664:) - Korea; includes
574:Hemerocallis coreana
549:Hemerocallis citrina
358:The orange daylily (
2313:Skyhorse Publishing
2197:"RHS Plantfinder -
2172:"RHS Plantfinder -
2147:"RHS Plantfinder -
2122:"RHS Plantfinder -
2097:"RHS Plantfinder -
2072:"RHS Plantfinder -
2051:'Burning Daylight'"
2047:"RHS Plantfinder -
1945:"Growing daylilies"
1395:'North Wind Dancer'
1365:'Jamaican Me Crazy'
1350:'Eggplant Escapade'
1169:'Kwanso Kaempfer',
517:The tawny daylily (
2540:2019-03-21 at the
2523:2016-11-13 at the
2511:2012-01-26 at the
2443:World Flora Online
2226:'Tuxedo Junction'"
2151:'Serena Sunburst'"
1989:2007-11-06 at the
1501:
1449:Pests and diseases
1440:'Strawberry Candy'
1422:'Russian Rhapsody'
1410:'Radiant Moonbeam'
1324:'Burning Daylight'
1321:'Beauty to Behold'
1309:'Always Afternoon'
1155:Hemerocallis fulva
1092:Hemerocallis fulva
1088:Hemerocallis flava
1074:Hemerocallis flava
1068:Hemerocallis fulva
755:Hemerocallis minor
695:Hemerocallis major
618:Hemerocallis fulva
535:
525:
520:Hemerocallis fulva
511:
507:Hemerocallis fulva
429:, and each have a
366:
361:Hemerocallis fulva
352:
300:Hemerocallidoideae
291:, a member of the
145:Hemerocallidoideae
2898:
2897:
2821:Open Tree of Life
2569:Taxon identifiers
2489:Daylily societies
2322:978-1-60239-692-0
1791:978-90-5410-754-5
1781:Flora of Russia -
1761:978-0-02-632070-2
1734:978-3-642-57840-3
1552:hot and sour soup
1443:'Tuxedo Junction'
1428:'Serena Sunburst'
879:
855:
836:
825:
818:
811:
800:
789:
784:Hemerocallis nana
778:
767:
760:
748:
733:
729:H. esculenta
726:
708:
689:
682:
672:
663:
656:
644:
637:
630:
623:
612:
601:
590:
579:
568:
561:
554:
390:and grouped into
215:
214:
209:
201:
162:
16:(Redirected from
2938:
2891:
2890:
2878:
2877:
2868:
2867:
2855:
2854:
2842:
2841:
2829:
2828:
2816:
2815:
2806:
2805:
2793:
2792:
2790:NHMSYS0000459290
2780:
2779:
2767:
2766:
2754:
2753:
2741:
2740:
2728:
2727:
2715:
2714:
2702:
2701:
2689:
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2649:
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2624:
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2611:
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2609:
2596:
2595:
2594:
2564:
2563:
2466:
2440:
2409:
2408:
2406:
2405:
2396:. Archived from
2390:
2384:
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2355:
2349:
2348:
2342:
2334:
2299:
2290:
2289:
2287:
2285:
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2211:
2209:
2207:
2193:
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2182:
2168:
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2159:
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2143:
2137:
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2134:
2132:
2118:
2112:
2111:
2109:
2107:
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2059:
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2043:
2037:
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2034:
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2026:
2018:
2012:
2011:
2004:
1998:
1981:
1975:
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1955:
1949:
1948:
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1932:
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1913:
1907:
1906:
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1667:
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1655:
1649:
1648:
1626:
1604:Siloam daylilies
1599:'Duke of Durham'
1556:Buddha's delight
1425:'Selma Longlegs'
1386:'Mahogany Magic'
1272:
1257:
1242:
1221:
1206:
1100:flower arranging
997:
996:
987:
986:
877:
875:fallaxlittoralis
853:
834:
823:
816:
809:
798:
787:
776:
765:
758:
746:
736:H. middendorffii
731:
724:
717:H. middendorffii
706:
687:
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67:
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44:
32:
31:
21:
2946:
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2931:Leaf vegetables
2926:Root vegetables
2901:
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2542:Wayback Machine
2525:Wayback Machine
2513:Wayback Machine
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2178:
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2155:
2153:
2145:
2144:
2140:
2130:
2128:
2120:
2119:
2115:
2105:
2103:
2101:'Red Precious'"
2095:
2094:
2090:
2080:
2078:
2070:
2069:
2065:
2055:
2053:
2045:
2044:
2040:
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2024:
2020:
2019:
2015:
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2001:
1991:Wayback Machine
1982:
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1704:
1702:www.efloras.org
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1678:
1669:
1668:
1664:
1656:
1652:
1628:
1627:
1623:
1618:
1578:
1520:Chinese cuisine
1493:
1487:has developed.
1473:
1451:
1446:
1407:'Primal Scream'
1374:'Karen's Curls'
1353:'Elegant Candy'
1347:'Custard Candy'
1287:
1280:
1273:
1264:
1258:
1249:
1243:
1234:
1222:
1213:
1207:
1116:hardiness zones
1108:
1083:
1008:
1002:) "beautiful".
978:comes from the
972:
967:
890:
698:(Baker) M.Hotta
626:H. sempervirens
500:
467:
336:
310:have long bred
308:horticulturists
246:
242:
231:flowering plant
197:Lilioasphodelus
182:
177:
159:
61:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
2944:
2934:
2933:
2928:
2923:
2918:
2913:
2896:
2895:
2893:
2892:
2888:wfo-4000017336
2879:
2869:
2856:
2843:
2830:
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2807:
2794:
2781:
2768:
2755:
2742:
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2690:
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2573:
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2503:
2498:
2492:
2490:
2487:
2486:
2485:
2479:
2473:
2467:
2445:
2432:The Plant List
2417:
2416:External links
2414:
2411:
2410:
2385:
2366:(4): 213–217.
2350:
2321:
2291:
2261:
2239:
2213:
2188:
2163:
2138:
2126:'Ruby Spider'"
2113:
2088:
2076:'Pink Damask'"
2063:
2038:
2013:
1999:
1976:
1950:
1933:
1927:978-0681416543
1926:
1908:
1902:978-0681416543
1901:
1883:
1877:978-1894004305
1876:
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1485:kidney failure
1472:
1469:
1450:
1447:
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1444:
1441:
1438:
1435:
1432:
1429:
1426:
1423:
1420:
1419:'Running Late'
1417:
1414:
1413:’Red Precious’
1411:
1408:
1405:
1402:
1399:
1398:'Old Tangiers'
1396:
1393:
1390:
1387:
1384:
1381:
1378:
1375:
1372:
1371:'Julie Newmar'
1369:
1366:
1363:
1362:'Holly Dancer'
1360:
1357:
1354:
1351:
1348:
1345:
1342:
1339:
1334:
1331:
1328:
1325:
1322:
1319:
1318:'August Frost'
1316:
1313:
1310:
1307:
1303:
1286:
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592:
581:
570:
499:
496:
489:APG III system
466:
463:
437:joined to the
377:tuberous roots
335:
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213:
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2454:
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2433:
2428:
2426:
2420:
2419:
2400:on 2015-07-11
2399:
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2271:
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2249:
2243:
2227:
2225:
2217:
2202:
2200:
2192:
2177:
2176:'Sir Modred'"
2175:
2167:
2152:
2150:
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2127:
2125:
2117:
2102:
2100:
2092:
2077:
2075:
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2052:
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2017:
2009:
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1844:
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1814:
1811:
1809:
1801:
1793:
1787:
1784:. CRC Press.
1783:
1782:
1774:
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1566:
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1545:
1541:
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1533:
1529:
1525:
1524:Asian markets
1521:
1517:
1516:
1511:
1507:
1497:
1488:
1486:
1482:
1478:
1468:
1465:
1461:
1457:
1456:
1442:
1439:
1436:
1433:
1430:
1427:
1424:
1421:
1418:
1416:'Ruby Spider'
1415:
1412:
1409:
1406:
1404:‘Pink Damask’
1403:
1400:
1397:
1394:
1391:
1389:'Mary's Gold'
1388:
1385:
1382:
1379:
1376:
1373:
1370:
1367:
1364:
1361:
1358:
1355:
1352:
1349:
1346:
1343:
1340:
1338:
1335:
1332:
1329:
1326:
1323:
1320:
1317:
1314:
1312:'Arctic Snow'
1311:
1308:
1305:
1304:
1302:
1300:
1296:
1291:
1278:
1271:
1266:
1262:
1256:
1251:
1247:
1241:
1236:
1233:
1230:
1226:
1220:
1215:
1212:'Ruby Spider'
1211:
1205:
1200:
1199:
1198:
1194:
1192:
1188:
1184:
1180:
1176:
1172:
1168:
1164:
1160:
1156:
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1148:
1143:
1139:
1136:
1132:
1129:
1125:
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1117:
1113:
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1101:
1095:
1093:
1089:
1078:
1076:
1075:
1070:
1069:
1063:
1061:
1056:
1054:
1053:Carl Linnaeus
1050:
1045:
1043:
1039:
1034:
1032:
1029:and southern
1028:
1024:
1020:
1016:
1012:
1003:
1001:
991:
981:
977:
964:
960:
956:
952:
949:
947:
943:
940:
938:
934:
930:
926:
923:
921:
917:
914:
912:
908:
905:
903:
899:
896:
895:
893:
887:
886:H. thunbergii
883:
876:
872:
869:
867:
866:H. thunbergii
863:
859:
852:
848:
845:
844:
842:
833:
832:
828:
822:
821:H. vespertina
815:
808:
807:
803:
797:
796:
792:
786:
785:
781:
775:
774:
770:
764:
757:
756:
752:
751:
745:
741:
737:
730:
725:(Koidz.) Ohwi
723:
722:
718:
713:
712:
705:
704:
700:
697:
696:
692:
686:
679:
678:
674:
669:
668:
660:
653:
652:
648:
641:
640:H. aurantiaca
634:
627:
620:
619:
615:
609:
608:
604:
598:
597:
593:
587:
586:
582:
576:
575:
571:
565:
558:
551:
550:
546:
545:
544:
542:
541:
533:
529:
522:
521:
515:
508:
504:
495:
494:
493:APG IV system
490:
486:
482:
478:
474:
473:
462:
460:
456:
452:
448:
444:
440:
436:
432:
428:
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401:
397:
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389:
386:
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362:
356:
349:
345:
342:Daylilies on
340:
331:
329:
325:
321:
317:
313:
309:
305:
301:
297:
296:Asphodelaceae
294:
288:
241:
240:
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228:
224:
220:
206:
203:
198:
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192:
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176:
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165:
158:
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153:
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143:
140:
139:
136:
135:Asphodelaceae
133:
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123:
120:
119:
116:
113:
110:
107:
106:
103:
100:
97:
94:
93:
90:
89:Tracheophytes
87:
84:
81:
80:
77:
74:
71:
70:
65:
60:
56:
53:
52:
47:
43:
38:
33:
30:
19:
2916:Hemerocallis
2607:Hemerocallis
2577:Hemerocallis
2576:
2456:
2451:Hemerocallis
2450:
2430:
2425:Hemerocallis
2424:
2402:. Retrieved
2398:the original
2388:
2363:
2359:
2353:
2311:. New York:
2303:
2282:. Retrieved
2278:the original
2273:
2264:
2252:. Retrieved
2242:
2230:. Retrieved
2224:Hemerocallis
2223:
2216:
2204:. Retrieved
2199:Hemerocallis
2198:
2191:
2179:. Retrieved
2174:Hemerocallis
2173:
2166:
2154:. Retrieved
2149:Hemerocallis
2148:
2141:
2129:. Retrieved
2124:Hemerocallis
2123:
2116:
2104:. Retrieved
2099:Hemerocallis
2098:
2091:
2079:. Retrieved
2074:Hemerocallis
2073:
2066:
2054:. Retrieved
2049:Hemerocallis
2048:
2041:
2029:. Retrieved
2016:
2002:
1979:
1967:. Retrieved
1962:
1953:
1917:
1911:
1892:
1886:
1865:
1857:
1846:, retrieved
1837:
1817:. Retrieved
1812:
1808:Hemerocallis
1807:
1800:
1780:
1750:
1743:
1723:
1716:
1705:. Retrieved
1701:
1665:
1660:1995:606–607
1657:
1653:
1637:
1632:Hemerocallis
1631:
1624:
1597:Hemerocallis
1596:
1587:
1570:
1564:
1560:moo shu pork
1539:
1527:
1518:are used in
1513:
1502:
1477:Hemerocallis
1476:
1474:
1464:Hemerocallis
1463:
1453:
1452:
1434:'Spider Man'
1431:'Sir Modred'
1383:'Lime Frost'
1359:'Grey Witch'
1336:
1327:'Cat Dancer'
1292:
1288:
1276:
1260:
1245:
1224:
1209:
1195:
1186:
1183:angustifolia
1182:
1178:
1174:
1170:
1166:
1162:
1158:
1154:
1144:
1140:
1135:Hemerocallis
1134:
1133:
1124:Hemerocallis
1123:
1109:
1096:
1091:
1087:
1084:
1072:
1066:
1064:
1057:
1049:Hemerocallis
1048:
1046:
1035:
1011:Hemerocallis
1010:
1009:
999:
992:) "day" and
989:
976:Hemerocallis
975:
973:
962:
958:
954:
950:
946:washingtonia
945:
941:
936:
932:
928:
924:
919:
915:
910:
906:
901:
897:
891:
885:
881:
874:
871:Hemerocallis
870:
865:
862:angustifolia
861:
857:
850:
847:Hemerocallis
846:
840:
829:
820:
813:
804:
793:
782:
771:
763:H. sulphurea
762:
753:
743:
739:
735:
728:
720:
716:
701:
693:
684:
675:
665:
659:H. micrantha
658:
649:
639:
632:
625:
616:
605:
594:
583:
572:
563:
557:H. altissima
556:
547:
538:
536:
531:
518:
506:
480:
477:Hemerocallis
476:
470:
468:
415:Hemerocallis
414:
412:
369:Hemerocallis
368:
367:
359:
348:Rhode Island
344:Block Island
312:Hemerocallis
311:
298:, subfamily
239:Hemerocallis
238:
237:
226:
222:
218:
216:
204:
196:
174:
168:Type species
156:Hemerocallis
155:
154:
108:
95:
82:
49:
29:
18:Hemerocallis
2733:iNaturalist
2601:Wikispecies
2201:'Stafford'"
2010:. May 2018.
1582:Arlow Stout
1380:'Lady Neva'
1356:'Fooled Me'
1248:'Red Magic'
1081:Cultivation
1040:, northern
882:H. littorea
814:H. serotina
744:H. exaltata
633:H. sendaica
334:Description
141:Subfamily:
125:Asparagales
102:Angiosperms
2905:Categories
2404:2016-02-01
2232:16 January
1819:2020-01-16
1707:2022-10-18
1616:References
1506:neurotoxin
1437:'Stafford'
1341:'Condilla'
1337:H. citrina
1315:'Asterisk'
1161:'Kwanso',
1157:'Europa',
1147:tetraploid
911:ochroleuca
734:– Japan;
714:including
564:H. coreana
421:and three
413:Typically
385:lanceolate
364:) in China
227:ditch-lily
2339:cite book
2331:277203364
1984:Daylilies
1330:'Cayenne'
1120:landscape
1112:cultivars
1106:Cultivars
1060:New World
974:The name
970:Etymology
937:traubiana
920:stoutiana
826:) - Japan
721:esculenta
485:Liliaceae
324:perennial
320:cultivars
205:Cameraria
72:Kingdom:
2872:VASCAN:
2865:40023307
2860:Tropicos
2586:Wikidata
2538:Archived
2521:Archived
2509:Archived
2458:Tropicos
2380:21147474
1987:Archived
1848:July 19,
1576:See also
1565:H. fulva
1510:medicine
1471:Toxicity
1377:'Killer'
1232:cultivar
1229:triploid
1187:H. fulva
1179:H. fulva
1175:maculata
1171:H. fulva
1167:H. fulva
1163:H. fulva
1159:H. fulva
1151:diploids
1128:breeding
1038:Mongolia
963:yeldiana
929:traubara
858:H. fulva
740:exaltata
685:H. flava
600:E.Morren
465:Taxonomy
451:Fabaceae
439:perianth
392:opposite
381:petioles
223:day lily
188:Synonyms
131:Family:
115:Monocots
35:Daylily
2764:1061626
2751:24324-1
2712:2752065
2592:Q156275
2206:2 March
2181:2 March
2156:2 March
2131:2 March
2106:2 March
2081:2 March
2056:2 March
2031:3 March
1969:12 June
1548:Chinese
1536:Chinese
1528:gum jum
1191:stolons
1031:Siberia
955:yeldara
902:hybrida
742:, syn.
727:, syn.
688:(L.) L.
622:(L.) L.
498:Species
459:haploid
447:capsule
435:stamens
373:stolons
328:bulbous
316:flowers
233:in the
219:daylily
200:Fabr.
151:Genus:
121:Order:
76:Plantae
2834:PLANTS
2826:883105
2810:NZOR:
2699:114981
2686:114981
2634:121451
2621:191037
2378:
2329:
2319:
1924:
1899:
1874:
1788:
1758:
1731:
1641:(WCSP)
1558:, and
1285:Awards
1185:, and
990:hēmera
982:words
854:Satake
851:exilis
835:H.Hara
812:(syn.
761:(syn.
732:Koidz.
683:(syn.
657:(syn.
646:places
589:S.Y.Hu
555:(syn.
553:Baroni
481:Lilium
472:Lilium
443:anther
431:midrib
427:tepals
423:sepals
419:petals
408:clones
404:bracts
402:or in
396:scapes
388:leaves
293:family
2839:HEMER
2803:16107
2777:42942
2759:IRMNG
2738:82826
2673:1HEGG
2660:32451
2647:8VY5Z
2284:5 May
2254:5 May
2228:. RHS
2025:(PDF)
1460:midge
1181:var.
1173:var.
1042:India
1027:Japan
1023:Korea
1019:China
1000:kalos
995:καλός
985:ἡμέρα
980:Greek
860:var.
817:Focke
799:Stapf
777:Stout
766:Nakai
759:Mill.
747:Stout
738:var.
719:var.
662:Nakai
655:Nakai
643:Baker
629:Araki
611:Diels
578:Nakai
567:Nakai
560:Stout
455:scape
400:nodes
235:genus
229:is a
109:Clade
96:Clade
83:Clade
2875:1238
2847:POWO
2798:NCBI
2772:ITIS
2746:IPNI
2725:5515
2720:GRIN
2707:GBIF
2668:EPPO
2629:BOLD
2616:APNI
2376:PMID
2345:link
2327:OCLC
2317:ISBN
2286:2019
2256:2019
2234:2020
2208:2018
2183:2018
2158:2018
2133:2018
2108:2018
2083:2018
2058:2018
2033:2018
1971:2012
1922:ISBN
1897:ISBN
1872:ISBN
1850:2014
1786:ISBN
1756:ISBN
1729:ISBN
1491:Uses
1481:cats
1015:Asia
824:Hara
810:Barr
638:and
636:Ohwi
479:and
304:lily
2883:WFO
2785:NBN
2694:FoC
2681:FNA
2655:EoL
2642:CoL
2368:doi
1810:L."
1546:in
1544:黃花菜
1534:in
1526:as
1301::-
1297:'s
225:or
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2800::
2787::
2774::
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2644::
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2603::
2588::
2461:.
2455:.
2435:.
2429:.
2374:.
2364:25
2362:.
2341:}}
2337:{{
2325:.
2307:.
2294:^
2272:.
1961:.
1936:^
1828:^
1770:^
1700:.
1679:^
1643:.
1636:.
1532:金针
1275:A
1261:H.
1246:H.
1225:H.
1210:H.
1177:,
1055:.
1025:,
1021:,
961:×
959:H.
957:,
953:×
951:H.
944:×
942:H.
935:×
933:H.
931:,
927:×
925:H.
918:×
916:H.
909:×
907:H.
900:×
898:H.
884:×
880:=
873:×
864:×
856:=
849:×
819:,
681:L.
631:,
562:,
346:,
326:,
266:oʊ
221:,
217:A
180:L.
161:L.
111::
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2465:.
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2439:.
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2407:.
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2110:.
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1973:.
1947:.
1930:.
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350:.
287:/
284:s
281:ɪ
278:l
275:æ
272:k
269:ˈ
263:r
260:ɪ
257:m
254:ɛ
251:h
248:ˌ
245:/
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