652:
734:
289:
25:
275:
131:
1381:
1310:
571:
The law went into effect on 1 June 2022. Tatarstan's presidential secretary said that the title would remain during a transitional period throughout 2022 where the constitution was to be amended. The renaming of the post was expected to be completed by 2023. The loss of the title was perceived by
593:
however would have retained the title of president until his term expired in 2025 under transitional agreements. On 26 January 2023 Minnikhanov signed the amendments into law; however, the proposed transitional period was abandoned, forcing the title change to occur by 6 February.
1339:
1318:
55:
69:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge.
770:
1369:
1964:
1347:
37:
1362:
585:(an Arabic title for "leader"). The title of president was seen as the last remaining symbol of federalism following the centralization reforms under
1045:
72:
Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
1496:
1355:
684:
1896:
1178:
1019:
1385:
774:
720:
1906:
557:
1377:
1873:
1481:
1441:
1203:
1151:
651:
195:
1097:
167:
1891:
1451:
1411:
716:
700:
1901:
1647:
174:
1697:
1446:
886:
148:
80:
1471:
537:
214:
93:
Content in this edit is translated from the existing
Russian Knowledge article at ]; see its history for attribution.
1491:
1456:
1436:
1416:
181:
1855:
1466:
1228:
560:
voted against it. The bill was approved in its first reading in
November. On 15 December, it was approved by the
1959:
1707:
1632:
1617:
1597:
1431:
1401:
533:
however resisted attempts to have the title abolished and the federal government declined to press the issue.
152:
994:
163:
1827:
1767:
1865:
1850:
1822:
1807:
1797:
1672:
1602:
1574:
1554:
1511:
1426:
1421:
1954:
1883:
1817:
1802:
1762:
1747:
1717:
1702:
1692:
1657:
1642:
1607:
1544:
1516:
1461:
1223:
695:
1812:
1757:
1682:
1677:
1627:
1622:
1612:
1569:
1564:
1549:
1539:
1501:
1406:
1072:"Putin signed a law prohibiting the heads of Russian constituent entities from being called presidents"
494:
968:
1792:
1752:
1742:
1737:
1687:
1662:
1637:
1476:
995:"Putin's Power Play? Tatarstan Activists Say Loss Of 'President' Title Would Be An Existential Blow"
1837:
1777:
1732:
1727:
1722:
1667:
1652:
88:
1787:
1782:
1712:
1592:
733:
530:
315:
141:
575:
In
December 2022, regional lawmakers voted to change the title of the head of the republic from
1534:
679:
188:
102:
1224:"Tatarstan Lawmakers Vote To Change Constitution And Scrap Post of President In Nod To Moscow"
969:"Resets for the 'right people': Russia plans to do away with term limits for regional leaders"
1772:
1559:
308:
109:
854:
8:
1393:
553:
526:
1933:
810:
740:
590:
561:
364:
354:
296:
288:
1584:
916:"The Kremlin will not extend the agreement with Tatarstan. Will it change something?"
658:
486:
415:
344:
84:
1290:
First
President of the Republic of Tatarstan Mintimer Shaimiev: Chronicle of events
1208:
1125:"The post of president will be excluded from the constitution of Tatarstan by 2023"
440:
261:
1298:"Рустам Минниханов официально вступил в должность Президента Республики Татарстан"
1245:"Rustam Minnikhanov signed the law on amendments to the Constitution of Tatarstan"
1845:
1526:
1486:
870:
544:
prepared a bill to unify the titles of the leaders of all of Russia's regions to
387:
915:
1294:"Rustam Minnikhanov has taken office as President of the Republic of Tatarstan"
1293:
586:
565:
469:
448:
394:
323:
246:
1948:
1927:
838:
817:
763:
711:
369:
349:
328:
1046:"State Duma adopts law prohibiting heads of regions to be called presidents"
548:. The bill, seen as directly aimed at Tatarstan, would reserve the title of
1923:
and considered by most of the international community to be part of
Ukraine
1297:
1244:
1071:
274:
1124:
941:
572:
many in
Tatarstan as a further erosion of their autonomy within Russia.
541:
91:
to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
514:
490:
130:
1020:"Russia's Tatarstan may lose president despite MPs rejecting bill"
789:
The latest election for the office was held on 13 September 2020.
1920:
505:
In 2017, following the expiration of the 1994 agreement between
66:
1380:
1270:
506:
510:
426:
1179:"Russia's Tatar Minority Mourns Loss of Regional Presidency"
1152:"The post of President of Tatarstan will be renamed by 2023"
1275:
581:
1098:"President of Tatarstan did not become governor on June 1"
942:"Tatarstan does not want to give up the presidential post"
489:
of the republic and the highest-ranking official of
62:
58:
a machine-translated version of the
Russian article.
480:
459:
155:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1204:"Russia's Tatarstan to Rename Regional Presidency"
1296:; for more information, see the Russian version,
1965:Lists of heads of the federal subjects of Russia
1946:
1271:"History of presidential elections in Tatarstan"
1386:Heads (governors) of federal subjects of Russia
497:of Russia. The office was established in 1991.
87:accompanying your translation by providing an
49:Click for important translation instructions.
36:expand this article with text translated from
1363:
253:
16:Highest-ranking official in Tatarstan, Russia
238:
1370:
1356:
287:
215:Learn how and when to remove this message
1311:"Выборы Президента Республики Татарстан"
1176:
1149:
556:. In response, lawmakers in Tatarstan's
1122:
992:
966:
1947:
913:
466:President of the Republic of Tatarstan
1351:
622:
597:
564:and subsequently signed by president
279:Standard of the head of the republic
153:adding citations to reliable sources
124:
18:
993:Coalson, Robert (19 October 2021).
540:in September 2021, deputies in the
517:substantial autonomy, the title of
13:
967:Pertsev, Andrei (8 October 2021).
784:
99:{{Translated|ru|Глава Татарстана}}
14:
1976:
1932:Administratively subordinated to
1926:Administratively subordinated to
1177:Latypova, Leyla (4 August 2022).
1150:Leukhina, Tatyana (1 June 2022).
521:was expected to be replaced with
437:Head of the Republic of Tatarstan
230:Head of the Republic of Tatarstan
1379:
1279:(in Russian). 11 September 2020.
914:Kozlov, Peter (11 August 2017).
732:
650:
629:
273:
129:
23:
1333:
1303:
1283:
1263:
1249:Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty
1237:
1229:Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty
1216:
1196:
1170:
1143:
1123:Antonov, Kirill (1 June 2022).
1076:Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty
999:Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty
140:needs additional citations for
1116:
1090:
1078:(in Russian). 21 December 2021
1064:
1038:
1012:
986:
960:
948:(in Russian). 29 December 2020
934:
907:
605:
97:You may also add the template
1:
1251:(in Russian). 26 January 2023
900:
758:14 years, 179 days
674:18 years, 264 days
1317:(in Russian). Archived from
1315:tatarstan.vybory.izbirkom.ru
525:, as it was done with other
461:Tatarstan Respublikası Räise
453:Татарстан Республикасы Рәисе
240:Татарстан Республикасы Рәисе
7:
893:
890:
877:
874:
861:
858:
845:
842:
827:
822:
481:
460:
10:
1981:
445:Глава Республики Татарстан
255:Глава Республики Татарстан
61:Machine translation, like
1915:
1882:
1864:
1836:
1583:
1525:
1392:
1104:(in Russian). 1 June 2022
673:
670:
667:
656:
649:
646:
628:
625:
619:
612:
609:
604:
473:
464:), formerly known as the
452:
444:
421:
411:
403:
393:
383:
375:
363:
337:
314:
306:
284:
272:
254:
239:
234:
229:
38:the corresponding article
500:
307:Executive branch of the
301:since 25 March 2010
696:Fatherland – All Russia
536:However, shortly after
531:government of Tatarstan
108:For more guidance, see
589:. Incumbent president
1960:Politics of Tatarstan
538:legislative elections
309:Republic of Tatarstan
110:Knowledge:Translation
81:copyright attribution
1497:North Ossetia–Alania
855:Communists of Russia
552:exclusively for the
482:Tatarstan Prezidenty
474:Татарстан Президенты
149:improve this article
1462:Karachay-Cherkessia
1233:. 23 December 2022.
1212:. 23 December 2022.
883:Vladimir Surchilov
554:president of Russia
164:"Head of Tatarstan"
1955:Heads of Tatarstan
1934:Arkhangelsk Oblast
1452:Kabardino-Balkaria
1292:(March 25, 2010).
1052:. 11 November 2021
811:Rustam Minnikhanov
741:Rustam Minnikhanov
598:List of presidents
591:Rustam Minnikhanov
562:Federation Council
355:Head of government
297:Rustam Minnikhanov
89:interlanguage link
1942:
1941:
1884:Autonomous okrugs
1866:Autonomous oblast
1026:. 27 October 2021
898:
897:
867:Oleg Korobchenko
782:
781:
659:Mintimer Shaimiev
568:on 21 December.
479:
458:
433:
432:
416:Mintimer Shaimiev
379:Political parties
225:
224:
217:
199:
121:
120:
50:
46:
1972:
1851:Saint Petersburg
1384:
1383:
1372:
1365:
1358:
1349:
1348:
1342:
1337:
1331:
1330:
1328:
1326:
1307:
1301:
1287:
1281:
1280:
1267:
1261:
1260:
1258:
1256:
1241:
1235:
1234:
1220:
1214:
1213:
1209:The Moscow Times
1200:
1194:
1193:
1191:
1189:
1183:The Moscow Times
1174:
1168:
1167:
1165:
1163:
1147:
1141:
1140:
1138:
1136:
1120:
1114:
1113:
1111:
1109:
1094:
1088:
1087:
1085:
1083:
1068:
1062:
1061:
1059:
1057:
1042:
1036:
1035:
1033:
1031:
1016:
1010:
1009:
1007:
1005:
990:
984:
983:
981:
979:
964:
958:
957:
955:
953:
938:
932:
931:
929:
927:
911:
792:
791:
747:
736:
665:
654:
631:
623:Political party
617:
607:
602:
601:
484:
478:romanized:
477:
475:
463:
457:romanized:
456:
454:
446:
429:
427:Official website
388:Direct elections
291:
277:
265:
257:
256:
250:
242:
241:
227:
226:
220:
213:
209:
206:
200:
198:
157:
133:
125:
100:
94:
67:Google Translate
48:
44:
27:
26:
19:
1980:
1979:
1975:
1974:
1973:
1971:
1970:
1969:
1945:
1944:
1943:
1938:
1911:
1878:
1860:
1832:
1698:Nizhny Novgorod
1579:
1521:
1388:
1378:
1376:
1346:
1345:
1338:
1334:
1324:
1322:
1321:on 4 March 2022
1309:
1308:
1304:
1288:
1284:
1269:
1268:
1264:
1254:
1252:
1243:
1242:
1238:
1222:
1221:
1217:
1202:
1201:
1197:
1187:
1185:
1175:
1171:
1161:
1159:
1148:
1144:
1134:
1132:
1121:
1117:
1107:
1105:
1096:
1095:
1091:
1081:
1079:
1070:
1069:
1065:
1055:
1053:
1044:
1043:
1039:
1029:
1027:
1018:
1017:
1013:
1003:
1001:
991:
987:
977:
975:
965:
961:
951:
949:
940:
939:
935:
925:
923:
912:
908:
903:
871:Party of Growth
851:Alfred Valiyev
835:Almir Mikheyev
787:
785:Latest election
773:
769:
745:
744:
719:
663:
662:
642:Time in office
620:Term of office
615:
614:
600:
529:in Russia. The
503:
495:federal subject
425:
359:
333:
302:
300:
299:
295:
292:
280:
268:
259:
244:
221:
210:
204:
201:
158:
156:
146:
134:
117:
116:
115:
98:
92:
51:
45:(December 2022)
28:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1978:
1968:
1967:
1962:
1957:
1940:
1939:
1937:
1936:
1930:
1924:
1916:
1913:
1912:
1910:
1909:
1904:
1899:
1894:
1888:
1886:
1880:
1879:
1877:
1876:
1870:
1868:
1862:
1861:
1859:
1858:
1853:
1848:
1842:
1840:
1838:Federal cities
1834:
1833:
1831:
1830:
1825:
1820:
1815:
1810:
1805:
1800:
1795:
1790:
1785:
1780:
1775:
1770:
1765:
1760:
1755:
1750:
1745:
1740:
1735:
1730:
1725:
1720:
1715:
1710:
1705:
1700:
1695:
1690:
1685:
1680:
1675:
1670:
1665:
1660:
1655:
1650:
1645:
1640:
1635:
1630:
1625:
1620:
1615:
1610:
1605:
1600:
1595:
1589:
1587:
1581:
1580:
1578:
1577:
1572:
1567:
1562:
1557:
1552:
1547:
1542:
1537:
1531:
1529:
1523:
1522:
1520:
1519:
1514:
1509:
1504:
1499:
1494:
1489:
1484:
1479:
1474:
1469:
1464:
1459:
1454:
1449:
1444:
1439:
1434:
1429:
1424:
1419:
1414:
1409:
1404:
1398:
1396:
1390:
1389:
1375:
1374:
1367:
1360:
1352:
1344:
1343:
1332:
1302:
1282:
1262:
1236:
1215:
1195:
1169:
1156:Realnoe Vremya
1142:
1115:
1102:Kazan Reporter
1089:
1063:
1050:Realnoe Vremya
1037:
1011:
985:
959:
933:
905:
904:
902:
899:
896:
895:
892:
889:
884:
880:
879:
876:
873:
868:
864:
863:
860:
857:
852:
848:
847:
844:
841:
836:
832:
831:
826:
821:
814:
806:
805:
802:
799:
796:
786:
783:
780:
779:
777:
766:
761:
759:
756:
751:
750:25 March 2010
748:
737:
730:
726:
725:
723:
714:
709:
706:
705:
703:
698:
693:
690:
689:
687:
682:
677:
675:
672:
671:25 March 2010
669:
666:
655:
648:
644:
643:
640:
637:
633:
632:
627:
624:
621:
618:
611:
608:
599:
596:
587:Vladimir Putin
566:Vladimir Putin
513:which granted
502:
499:
431:
430:
423:
419:
418:
413:
409:
408:
405:
401:
400:
397:
391:
390:
385:
381:
380:
377:
373:
372:
367:
361:
360:
358:
357:
352:
347:
341:
339:
335:
334:
332:
331:
326:
324:His Excellency
320:
318:
312:
311:
304:
303:
293:
286:
285:
282:
281:
278:
270:
269:
267:
266:
251:
235:
232:
231:
223:
222:
137:
135:
128:
119:
118:
114:
113:
106:
95:
73:
70:
59:
52:
33:
32:
31:
29:
22:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1977:
1966:
1963:
1961:
1958:
1956:
1953:
1952:
1950:
1935:
1931:
1929:
1928:Tyumen Oblast
1925:
1922:
1918:
1917:
1914:
1908:
1907:Yamalo-Nenets
1905:
1903:
1900:
1898:
1895:
1893:
1890:
1889:
1887:
1885:
1881:
1875:
1872:
1871:
1869:
1867:
1863:
1857:
1854:
1852:
1849:
1847:
1844:
1843:
1841:
1839:
1835:
1829:
1826:
1824:
1821:
1819:
1816:
1814:
1811:
1809:
1806:
1804:
1801:
1799:
1796:
1794:
1791:
1789:
1786:
1784:
1781:
1779:
1776:
1774:
1771:
1769:
1766:
1764:
1761:
1759:
1756:
1754:
1751:
1749:
1746:
1744:
1741:
1739:
1736:
1734:
1731:
1729:
1726:
1724:
1721:
1719:
1716:
1714:
1711:
1709:
1706:
1704:
1701:
1699:
1696:
1694:
1691:
1689:
1686:
1684:
1681:
1679:
1676:
1674:
1671:
1669:
1666:
1664:
1661:
1659:
1656:
1654:
1651:
1649:
1646:
1644:
1641:
1639:
1636:
1634:
1631:
1629:
1626:
1624:
1621:
1619:
1616:
1614:
1611:
1609:
1606:
1604:
1601:
1599:
1596:
1594:
1591:
1590:
1588:
1586:
1582:
1576:
1573:
1571:
1568:
1566:
1563:
1561:
1558:
1556:
1553:
1551:
1548:
1546:
1543:
1541:
1538:
1536:
1533:
1532:
1530:
1528:
1524:
1518:
1515:
1513:
1510:
1508:
1505:
1503:
1500:
1498:
1495:
1493:
1490:
1488:
1485:
1483:
1480:
1478:
1475:
1473:
1470:
1468:
1465:
1463:
1460:
1458:
1455:
1453:
1450:
1448:
1445:
1443:
1440:
1438:
1435:
1433:
1430:
1428:
1425:
1423:
1420:
1418:
1415:
1413:
1412:Bashkortostan
1410:
1408:
1405:
1403:
1400:
1399:
1397:
1395:
1391:
1387:
1382:
1373:
1368:
1366:
1361:
1359:
1354:
1353:
1350:
1341:
1336:
1320:
1316:
1312:
1306:
1299:
1295:
1291:
1286:
1278:
1277:
1272:
1266:
1250:
1246:
1240:
1232:
1230:
1225:
1219:
1211:
1210:
1205:
1199:
1184:
1180:
1173:
1157:
1153:
1146:
1130:
1126:
1119:
1103:
1099:
1093:
1077:
1073:
1067:
1051:
1047:
1041:
1025:
1021:
1015:
1000:
996:
989:
974:
970:
963:
947:
943:
937:
921:
917:
910:
906:
888:
885:
882:
881:
872:
869:
866:
865:
856:
853:
850:
849:
840:
839:A Just Russia
837:
834:
833:
830:
825:
820:
819:
818:United Russia
815:
813:
812:
808:
807:
803:
800:
797:
794:
793:
790:
778:
776:
772:
767:
765:
764:United Russia
762:
760:
757:
755:
752:
749:
743:
742:
738:
735:
731:
728:
727:
724:
722:
718:
715:
713:
712:United Russia
710:
708:
707:
704:
702:
699:
697:
694:
692:
691:
688:
686:
683:
681:
678:
676:
661:
660:
653:
645:
641:
638:
635:
634:
603:
595:
592:
588:
584:
583:
578:
573:
569:
567:
563:
559:
558:State Council
555:
551:
547:
543:
539:
534:
532:
528:
524:
520:
516:
512:
508:
498:
496:
492:
488:
483:
471:
467:
462:
450:
442:
438:
428:
424:
420:
417:
414:
410:
406:
402:
398:
396:
392:
389:
386:
382:
378:
374:
371:
370:Kazan Kremlin
368:
366:
362:
356:
353:
351:
350:Head of state
348:
346:
343:
342:
340:
336:
330:
329:The Honorable
327:
325:
322:
321:
319:
317:
313:
310:
305:
298:
290:
283:
276:
271:
263:
252:
248:
237:
236:
233:
228:
219:
216:
208:
197:
194:
190:
187:
183:
180:
176:
173:
169:
166: –
165:
161:
160:Find sources:
154:
150:
144:
143:
138:This article
136:
132:
127:
126:
123:
111:
107:
104:
96:
90:
86:
82:
78:
74:
71:
68:
64:
60:
57:
54:
53:
47:
41:
39:
34:You can help
30:
21:
20:
1897:Khanty-Mansi
1506:
1335:
1323:. Retrieved
1319:the original
1314:
1305:
1289:
1285:
1274:
1265:
1253:. Retrieved
1248:
1239:
1227:
1218:
1207:
1198:
1186:. Retrieved
1182:
1172:
1160:. Retrieved
1158:(in Russian)
1155:
1145:
1133:. Retrieved
1131:(in Russian)
1128:
1118:
1106:. Retrieved
1101:
1092:
1080:. Retrieved
1075:
1066:
1054:. Retrieved
1049:
1040:
1028:. Retrieved
1023:
1014:
1002:. Retrieved
998:
988:
976:. Retrieved
972:
962:
952:10 September
950:. Retrieved
945:
936:
924:. Retrieved
922:(in Russian)
919:
909:
828:
823:
816:
809:
788:
753:
739:
668:4 July 1991
657:
639:Left office
636:Took office
580:
576:
574:
570:
549:
545:
535:
522:
518:
504:
468:(1991–2023,
465:
436:
434:
412:First holder
407:12 June 1991
211:
202:
192:
185:
178:
171:
159:
147:Please help
142:verification
139:
122:
85:edit summary
76:
43:
35:
1919:Claimed by
1708:Novosibirsk
1633:Kaliningrad
1618:Chelyabinsk
1598:Arkhangelsk
1575:Zabaykalsky
1555:Krasnoyarsk
1188:3 September
1082:21 December
1056:11 November
1024:Daily Sabah
795:Candidates
746:(born 1957)
680:Independent
664:(born 1937)
616:(born–died)
395:Term length
1949:Categories
1856:Sevastopol
1828:Zaporozhye
1768:Sverdlovsk
1545:Khabarovsk
1447:Ingushetia
1255:27 January
1129:Kommersant
1030:27 October
1004:20 October
978:27 October
946:Kommersant
926:6 November
901:References
542:State Duma
485:), is the
175:newspapers
40:in Russian
1823:Yaroslavl
1808:Volgograd
1798:Ulyanovsk
1673:Leningrad
1603:Astrakhan
1570:Stavropol
1565:Primorsky
1550:Krasnodar
1540:Kamchatka
1507:Tatarstan
1472:Khakassia
1427:Chuvashia
1394:Republics
824:1,930,355
754:Incumbent
610:Portrait
577:president
550:president
527:republics
519:president
515:Tatarstan
491:Tatarstan
404:Formation
384:Appointer
376:Nominator
365:Residence
294:Incumbent
205:July 2023
103:talk page
1892:Chukotka
1818:Voronezh
1803:Vladimir
1763:Smolensk
1748:Sakhalin
1718:Orenburg
1703:Novgorod
1693:Murmansk
1658:Kostroma
1643:Kemerovo
1608:Belgorod
1517:Udmurtia
1492:Mordovia
1457:Kalmykia
1437:Dagestan
1422:Chechnya
1417:Buryatia
626:Elected
345:Governor
79:provide
1921:Ukraine
1813:Vologda
1758:Saratov
1683:Magadan
1678:Lipetsk
1648:Kherson
1628:Ivanovo
1623:Irkutsk
1613:Bryansk
1585:Oblasts
1487:Mari El
1482:Lugansk
1467:Karelia
1442:Donetsk
1340:Results
1325:16 July
859:107,501
843:114,309
441:Russian
422:Website
399:5 years
262:Russian
189:scholar
101:to the
83:in the
42:.
1902:Nenets
1874:Jewish
1846:Moscow
1793:Tyumen
1773:Tambov
1753:Samara
1743:Ryazan
1738:Rostov
1688:Moscow
1663:Kurgan
1638:Kaluga
1432:Crimea
1402:Adygea
1162:1 June
1135:1 June
1108:1 June
973:Meduza
891:65,947
875:82,959
801:Votes
798:Party
507:Moscow
258:
243:
191:
184:
177:
170:
162:
1778:Tomsk
1733:Pskov
1728:Penza
1723:Oryol
1668:Kursk
1653:Kirov
1535:Altai
1527:Krais
1502:Sakha
1407:Altai
894:2.84
878:3.58
862:4.64
846:4.93
829:83.27
511:Kazan
501:Title
470:Tatar
449:Tatar
316:Style
247:Tatar
196:JSTOR
182:books
63:DeepL
1788:Tver
1783:Tula
1713:Omsk
1593:Amur
1560:Perm
1512:Tuva
1477:Komi
1327:2023
1276:TASS
1257:2023
1190:2022
1164:2022
1137:2022
1110:2022
1084:2021
1058:2021
1032:2021
1006:2021
980:2021
954:2021
928:2018
887:LDPR
775:2020
771:2015
721:2005
717:2001
701:1996
685:1991
630:Ref.
613:Name
582:rais
546:head
523:head
509:and
493:, a
487:head
435:The
338:Type
168:news
77:must
75:You
56:View
920:BBC
606:No.
579:to
151:by
65:or
1951::
1313:.
1273:.
1247:.
1226:.
1206:.
1181:.
1154:.
1127:.
1100:.
1074:.
1048:.
1022:.
997:.
971:.
944:.
918:.
804:%
729:2
647:1
476:,
472::
455:,
451::
447:;
443::
1371:e
1364:t
1357:v
1329:.
1300:.
1259:.
1231:}
1192:.
1166:.
1139:.
1112:.
1086:.
1060:.
1034:.
1008:.
982:.
956:.
930:.
768:–
439:(
264:)
260:(
249:)
245:(
218:)
212:(
207:)
203:(
193:·
186:·
179:·
172:·
145:.
112:.
105:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
