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Hans A. Bethe Prize

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22: 344:: "For his ground breaking and visionary work towards developing a cohesive picture of the r-process by employing novel experimental techniques to study the decay of nuclei far from stability, working with observations of astronomers, models of astrophysicists and nuclear theorists, and the geochemical analyses of meteorites." 362:: "For outstanding work on the primordial helium abundance as well as abundances of other elements and their implications for cosmology and for the chemical evolution of galaxies and stars. This work is fundamental as a critical test for cosmological theories and the baryonic content of the Universe." 249:: "For pioneering work on large-scale ultra-low-background detectors, specifically Borexino, measuring the complete spectroscopy of solar neutrinos, culminating in observation of CNO neutrinos, thus experimentally proving operation of all the nuclear-energy driving reactions of stellar evolution." 1061: 270:: "For pioneering work in conceiving and executing the first focusing telescope in the high energy X-ray regime, NASA’s Nuclear Spectroscopic Telescope Array (NuSTAR) satellite. NuSTAR has enabled major advances in understanding phenomena in the most extreme environments in the universe." 284:: "For outstanding contributions across a broad spectrum of fields including nuclear physics, particle physics, theoretical and observational astrophysics, and cosmology, especially Big Bang nucleosynthesis and the properties of dark matter." 277:: "For lasting contributions to our understanding of the nuclear astrophysics of the universe, including stellar evolution, the synthesis of new elements, the theory of core-collapse and thermonuclear supernovae, and gamma-ray bursts." 412:: "For his work in nuclear astrophysics and numerical work on supernovae core collapse, neutrino transport, and shock propagation. His codes reenergized supernovae shocks, launched numerical relativity and magnetically driven jets." 445:: ""For his noteworthy contributions and scientific leadership in the field of neutrino astrophysics, in particular for his success in merging nuclear theory with experiments and observations in nuclear physics and astrophysics." 351:: "For outstanding contributions to nuclear astrophysics, especially his seminal work on weak interaction rates for stellar evolution and collapse and his pioneering research on neutrino flavor-mixing in supernovae." 463:: "For his superb synthesis of fundamental concepts which have provided an understanding of matter at extreme conditions, ranging from crusts and interiors of neutron stars to matter at ultrahigh temperature." 369:: "For fundamental contributions to the understanding of nuclear matter at very high densities, the structure of neutron stars, their cooling, and the related neutrino processes and astrophysical phenomena." 390:: "For his outstanding and fundamental work on how nuclear reactions shape multi-dimensional and partly out-of-equilibrium evolution of stars and supernova explosions and their yields of new isotopes." 256:: "For fundamental contributions to the physics of hot and dense matter, and their implications for heavy ion collisions and multi-messenger observations of neutron star structure and evolution." 941: 452:: "For his contributions to the experimental foundation of nuclear astrophysics, especially the delineation of the processes involved in explosive hydrogen burning in novae and 1021: 470:: "For his insightful analyses of the effects of various nuclear constituents on nucleon interactions and nucleon structure, and his contributions to new viewpoints on 890: 885: 880: 508:
and astrophysics, including the triple-alpha reaction, electron screening of nuclear reactions, charged-current emission of neutrinos, and the form of the stellar
946: 246: 895: 629: 991: 911: 857: 1250: 971: 376:: "For seminal contributions to the experimental determination of nuclear cross-sections in stars, including the first direct measurement of the key 208:, nuclear astrophysics, or closely related fields. The prize consists of $ 10,000 and a certificate citing the contributions made by the recipient. 1240: 951: 291:: "For seminal and sustained contributions to understanding physical processes in compact object astrophysics, and advancing numerical relativity." 936: 926: 588: 242:: "For developing conceptual and quantitative tools that have enabled cosmologists to measure the geometry, content and age of the universe.” 1011: 1006: 931: 916: 622: 1066: 211:
Hans Bethe prize is endowed by contributions from the Division of Astrophysics, the Division of Nuclear Physics and friends of the
90: 850: 32: 263:: "For distinguished contributions across the breadth of nuclear astrophysics, Galactic chemical evolution and cosmochronology." 62: 1180: 1086: 597: 615: 456:; and for providing an intellectual bridge between experimental nuclear astrophysicists and their theoretical col-leagues." 69: 1245: 843: 592: 76: 58: 47: 1036: 423:. These basic ideas, laid out almost 50 years ago, are still the basis of current research in this field." 921: 1051: 961: 555:"Hans A. Bethe Prize Prize for astrophysics, nuclear physics, nuclear astrophysics and related fields" 1218: 866: 714: 394: 197: 150: 405:
and stellar explosions through applications to individual objects and to cosmic chemical evolution."
434:, element synthesis, the theory of core collapse and type Ia supernovae, and the interpretation of 1187: 1135: 986: 966: 83: 1194: 1076: 753: 743: 702: 684: 533: 479: 449: 366: 359: 1031: 1001: 660: 509: 501: 416: 43: 1016: 976: 956: 420: 387: 8: 708: 696: 516: 490: 427: 409: 200:. The prize honors outstanding work in theory, experiment or observation in the areas of 1110: 1056: 1026: 795: 299: 295: 274: 169: 578: 554: 1173: 1166: 1149: 1142: 1041: 801: 783: 765: 494: 431: 402: 341: 288: 267: 1046: 996: 759: 435: 348: 584: 1128: 824: 818: 749: 720: 672: 654: 607: 467: 398: 355: 334: 307: 260: 253: 239: 223: 205: 130: 523:
problem and his important contributions to other areas of nuclear astrophysics."
39: 1071: 777: 771: 520: 505: 380: 318: 212: 397:: "For his many outstanding theoretical contributions to the understanding of 1234: 1103: 1081: 475: 453: 326: 215: 835: 303: 219: 201: 126: 789: 726: 690: 678: 460: 442: 373: 281: 302:
from binary compact objects, including the now-verified prediction that
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of the nucleus that laid the foundation of much of what we know about
430:: "For his significant and wide ranging contributions in the areas of 218:
to honor him for his outstanding and numerous accomplishments in both
419:: "For his pioneering work in developing the fundamental concepts of 21: 377: 330: 298:: "For key contributions to the study of the electromagnetic and 321:: "For outstanding theoretical work connecting observations of 311: 519:: "For his fundamental work on all theoretical aspects of the 438:– most notably, the collapsar model of gamma-ray bursts." 602: 552: 333:
emission and the equation of state of matter beyond
637: 504:: "For wide-ranging contributions to nuclear and 133:, nuclear astrophysics, or closely related fields 1232: 229:The prize has been awarded annually since 1998. 589:Office of Scientific and Technical Information 865: 851: 623: 48:introducing citations to additional sources 858: 844: 630: 616: 1251:1998 establishments in the United States 546: 38:Relevant discussion may be found on the 1241:Awards of the American Physical Society 1233: 839: 611: 585:Biography and Bibliographic Resources 15: 232: 13: 603:American Physical Society web page 593:United States Department of Energy 14: 1262: 572: 125:Outstanding work in the areas of 31:relies largely or entirely on a 20: 196:, is presented annually by the 489:: "For pioneering work on the 1: 1037:Leo Szilard Lectureship Award 942:David Adler Lectureship Award 539: 300:gravitational wave radiation 149:Division of Plasma Physics, 7: 553:American Physical Society. 527: 10: 1267: 1246:Awards established in 1998 1206:Physics Education Research 1052:Maria Goeppert-Mayer Award 598:Hans Bethe And His Physics 310:that will be found in all 1219:Reviews of Modern Physics 1120: 1095: 1012:James Clerk Maxwell Prize 904: 873: 867:American Physical Society 810: 735: 646: 198:American Physical Society 164: 156: 151:American Physical Society 145: 137: 121: 116: 1022:Joseph F. Keithley Award 932:Arthur L. Schawlow Prize 1067:Oliver E. Buckley Prize 1007:James C. McGroddy Prize 987:Herbert P. Broida Prize 967:Francis M. Pipkin Award 715:Friedrich K. Thielemann 395:Friedrich K. Thielemann 1181:Accelerators and Beams 1077:Robert R. Wilson Prize 1062:Norman F. Ramsey Prize 937:Dannie Heinemann Prize 754:Silvia Torres-Peimbert 744:Christopher J. Pethick 703:Alastair G. W. Cameron 685:Michael C. F. Wiescher 534:List of physics awards 450:Michael C. F. Wiescher 367:Christopher J. Pethick 360:Silvia Torres-Peimbert 306:mergers produce short 1032:Leo P. Kadanoff Prize 1002:Irving Langmuir Award 992:Herman Feshbach Prize 952:Earle K. Plyler Prize 947:Davisson–Germer Prize 922:Andrei Sakharov Prize 661:Edwin Ernest Salpeter 510:initial mass function 502:Edwin Ernest Salpeter 417:Alastair G.W. Cameron 59:"Hans A. Bethe Prize" 1017:John H. Dillon Medal 977:George E. Pake Prize 962:Fluid Dynamics Prize 927:Aneesur Rahman Prize 579:Hans A. Bethe Prize 480:black hole formation 421:nuclear astrophysics 388:William David Arnett 383:at solar conditions" 247:Frank Paul Calaprice 44:improve this article 1087:Tom W. Bonner Prize 982:Hans A. Bethe Prize 972:Frank Isakson Prize 912:Full list of awards 891:Fellows (1998–2010) 886:Fellows (1972–1997) 881:Fellows (1921–1971) 655:John Norris Bahcall 639:Hans A. Bethe Prize 517:John Norris Bahcall 194:Hans A. Bethe Prize 117:Hans A. Bethe Prize 1057:Max Delbruck Prize 1027:Lars Onsager Prize 917:Abraham Pais Prize 790:Keith Alison Olive 778:Vassiliki Kalogera 296:Vassiliki Kalogera 1228: 1227: 1042:LeRoy Apker Award 833: 832: 784:Stuart L. Shapiro 766:Karl Ludwig Kratz 495:nuclear structure 432:stellar evolution 403:stellar evolution 342:Karl Ludwig Kratz 319:James M. Lattimer 289:Stuart L. Shapiro 268:Fiona A. Harrison 190: 189: 109: 108: 94: 1258: 1111:Physics Magazine 1047:Lilienfeld Prize 997:I. I. Rabi Prize 860: 853: 846: 837: 836: 760:George M. Fuller 632: 625: 618: 609: 608: 566: 565: 563: 561: 550: 436:gamma-ray bursts 349:George M. Fuller 308:gamma-ray bursts 233:Prize recipients 186: 183: 181: 179: 177: 175: 173: 171: 114: 113: 104: 101: 95: 93: 52: 24: 16: 1266: 1265: 1261: 1260: 1259: 1257: 1256: 1255: 1231: 1230: 1229: 1224: 1129:Physical Review 1116: 1091: 900: 896:Fellows (2011–) 869: 864: 834: 829: 825:Madappa Prakash 819:James W. Truran 806: 796:Ken'ichi Nomoto 750:Manuel Peimbert 731: 709:James R. Wilson 673:Gerald E. Brown 642: 636: 581:(official site) 575: 570: 569: 559: 557: 551: 547: 542: 530: 468:Gerald E. Brown 410:James R. Wilson 399:nucleosynthesis 381:fusion reaction 356:Manuel Peimbert 335:nuclear density 275:Ken'ichi Nomoto 261:James W. Truran 254:Madappa Prakash 240:J. Richard Bond 235: 224:nuclear physics 206:nuclear physics 168: 131:nuclear physics 112: 105: 99: 96: 53: 51: 37: 25: 12: 11: 5: 1264: 1254: 1253: 1248: 1243: 1226: 1225: 1223: 1222: 1215: 1214: 1213: 1208: 1203: 1198: 1191: 1184: 1177: 1170: 1163: 1158: 1153: 1146: 1139: 1124: 1122: 1118: 1117: 1115: 1114: 1107: 1099: 1097: 1093: 1092: 1090: 1089: 1084: 1079: 1074: 1072:Panofsky Prize 1069: 1064: 1059: 1054: 1049: 1044: 1039: 1034: 1029: 1024: 1019: 1014: 1009: 1004: 999: 994: 989: 984: 979: 974: 969: 964: 959: 957:Einstein Prize 954: 949: 944: 939: 934: 929: 924: 919: 914: 908: 906: 902: 901: 899: 898: 893: 888: 883: 877: 875: 871: 870: 863: 862: 855: 848: 840: 831: 830: 828: 827: 821: 814: 812: 808: 807: 805: 804: 802:Fiona Harrison 798: 792: 786: 780: 774: 772:James Lattimer 768: 762: 756: 746: 739: 737: 733: 732: 730: 729: 723: 717: 711: 705: 699: 693: 687: 681: 675: 669: 663: 657: 650: 648: 644: 643: 635: 634: 627: 620: 612: 606: 605: 600: 595: 582: 574: 573:External links 571: 568: 567: 544: 543: 541: 538: 537: 536: 529: 526: 525: 524: 521:solar neutrino 513: 506:atomic physics 498: 483: 464: 457: 454:x-ray bursters 446: 439: 424: 413: 406: 391: 384: 370: 363: 352: 345: 338: 315: 292: 285: 278: 271: 264: 257: 250: 243: 234: 231: 213:Nobel laureate 188: 187: 166: 162: 161: 158: 154: 153: 147: 143: 142: 139: 135: 134: 123: 119: 118: 110: 107: 106: 42:. Please help 28: 26: 19: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1263: 1252: 1249: 1247: 1244: 1242: 1239: 1238: 1236: 1221: 1220: 1216: 1212: 1209: 1207: 1204: 1202: 1199: 1197: 1196: 1192: 1190: 1189: 1185: 1183: 1182: 1178: 1176: 1175: 1171: 1169: 1168: 1164: 1162: 1159: 1157: 1154: 1152: 1151: 1147: 1145: 1144: 1140: 1138: 1137: 1133: 1132: 1131: 1130: 1126: 1125: 1123: 1119: 1113: 1112: 1108: 1106: 1105: 1104:Physics Today 1101: 1100: 1098: 1094: 1088: 1085: 1083: 1082:Sakurai Prize 1080: 1078: 1075: 1073: 1070: 1068: 1065: 1063: 1060: 1058: 1055: 1053: 1050: 1048: 1045: 1043: 1040: 1038: 1035: 1033: 1030: 1028: 1025: 1023: 1020: 1018: 1015: 1013: 1010: 1008: 1005: 1003: 1000: 998: 995: 993: 990: 988: 985: 983: 980: 978: 975: 973: 970: 968: 965: 963: 960: 958: 955: 953: 950: 948: 945: 943: 940: 938: 935: 933: 930: 928: 925: 923: 920: 918: 915: 913: 910: 909: 907: 903: 897: 894: 892: 889: 887: 884: 882: 879: 878: 876: 872: 868: 861: 856: 854: 849: 847: 842: 841: 838: 826: 822: 820: 816: 815: 813: 809: 803: 799: 797: 793: 791: 787: 785: 781: 779: 775: 773: 769: 767: 763: 761: 757: 755: 751: 747: 745: 741: 740: 738: 734: 728: 724: 722: 718: 716: 712: 710: 706: 704: 700: 698: 694: 692: 688: 686: 682: 680: 676: 674: 670: 668: 664: 662: 658: 656: 652: 651: 649: 645: 640: 633: 628: 626: 621: 619: 614: 613: 610: 604: 601: 599: 596: 594: 590: 586: 583: 580: 577: 576: 556: 549: 545: 535: 532: 531: 522: 518: 514: 511: 507: 503: 499: 496: 492: 488: 484: 481: 477: 476:neutron stars 473: 469: 465: 462: 458: 455: 451: 447: 444: 440: 437: 433: 429: 425: 422: 418: 414: 411: 407: 404: 400: 396: 392: 389: 385: 382: 379: 375: 371: 368: 364: 361: 357: 353: 350: 346: 343: 339: 336: 332: 328: 327:neutron stars 324: 320: 316: 313: 309: 305: 301: 297: 293: 290: 286: 283: 279: 276: 272: 269: 265: 262: 258: 255: 251: 248: 244: 241: 237: 236: 230: 227: 225: 221: 217: 216:Hans A. Bethe 214: 209: 207: 203: 199: 195: 185: 167: 163: 159: 157:First awarded 155: 152: 148: 144: 141:United States 140: 136: 132: 128: 124: 120: 115: 103: 92: 89: 85: 82: 78: 75: 71: 68: 64: 61: β€“  60: 56: 55:Find sources: 49: 45: 41: 35: 34: 33:single source 29:This article 27: 23: 18: 17: 1217: 1210: 1205: 1200: 1193: 1186: 1179: 1172: 1165: 1160: 1155: 1148: 1141: 1134: 1127: 1109: 1102: 1096:Publications 981: 721:David Arnett 697:Stan Woosley 638: 558:. Retrieved 548: 428:Stan Woosley 304:neutron star 228: 220:astrophysics 210: 202:astrophysics 193: 191: 146:Presented by 127:astrophysics 100:January 2020 97: 87: 80: 73: 66: 54: 30: 727:Claus Rolfs 691:Wick Haxton 679:Gordon Baym 587:, from the 491:shell model 461:Gordon Baym 443:Wick Haxton 374:Claus Rolfs 282:Keith Olive 122:Awarded for 1235:Categories 874:Membership 667:Igal Talmi 641:recipients 540:References 487:Igal Talmi 472:supernovae 323:supernovae 70:newspapers 1201:Materials 736:2011-2020 647:1998-2010 560:6 October 176:/programs 40:talk page 1211:Research 1121:Journals 528:See also 331:neutrino 1188:Applied 1136:Letters 515:1998 – 500:1999 – 485:2000 – 466:2001 – 459:2002 – 448:2003 – 441:2004 – 426:2005 – 415:2006 – 408:2007 – 393:2008 – 386:2009 – 372:2010 – 365:2011 – 354:2012 – 347:2013 – 340:2014 – 317:2015 – 314:types." 294:2016 – 287:2017 – 280:2018 – 273:2019 – 266:2020 – 259:2021 – 252:2022 – 245:2023 – 238:2024 - 180:/prizes 178:/honors 165:Website 138:Country 84:scholar 1195:Fluids 905:Awards 823:2022: 817:2021: 800:2020: 794:2019: 788:2018: 782:2017: 776:2016: 770:2015: 764:2014: 758:2013: 748:2012: 742:2011: 725:2010: 719:2009: 713:2008: 707:2007: 701:2006: 695:2005: 689:2004: 683:2003: 677:2002: 671:2001: 665:2000: 659:1999: 653:1998: 478:, and 358:& 312:galaxy 182:/bethe 86:  79:  72:  65:  57:  811:2021- 329:with 111:Award 91:JSTOR 77:books 562:2018 325:and 222:and 192:The 184:.cfm 174:.org 172:.aps 160:1998 63:news 378:3He 170:www 46:by 1237:: 752:/ 591:, 512:." 497:." 482:." 474:, 401:, 337:." 226:. 204:, 129:, 1174:X 1167:E 1161:D 1156:C 1150:B 1143:A 859:e 852:t 845:v 631:e 624:t 617:v 564:. 102:) 98:( 88:Β· 81:Β· 74:Β· 67:Β· 50:. 36:.

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www.aps.org/programs/honors/prizes/bethe.cfm
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Hans A. Bethe
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Ken'ichi Nomoto
Keith Olive
Stuart L. Shapiro

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