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Han Jian (Zhenguo warlord)

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394:) the military governor of Kuangguo Circuit (匡國, headquartered at Tong Prefecture) (thus showing that Han had lost control of Tong by this point), submitted a petition for Emperor Zhaozong to declare a general campaign against Yang Fugong and his adoptive sons/nephews and make Li Maozhen the overall commander of the operations. Emperor Zhaozong hesitated, believing that if Li Maozhen conquered the Yangs' territory, he would be even harder to control, but Li Maozhen launched the campaign anyway without imperial sanction, forcing Emperor Zhaozong to eventually agree to the campaign. Li Maozhen eventually defeated the Yangs, forcing them to try to flee to Li Keyong (except Yang Shouhou who seemed to die a natural death around that time); on the way, they were intercepted and arrested by Han's soldiers. Han delivered them to Chang'an, where they were executed. Li Maozhen took over their territory. 664:
kill Cui (who by now was aware of his intentions and were trying to raise an imperial army to counter it) and then forced Emperor Zhaozong to abandon Chang'an and move the capital to Luoyang. As Emperor Zhaozong went on the journey to Luoyang, he stopped at Hua Prefecture and stayed for some time there. At one point, Zhu went to meet him, along with Han, and he held a feast in their honor. Han, however, warned Zhu that Emperor Zhaozong might be planning to assassinate him at the feast (Han did so by stomping on Zhu's feet during the feast), and therefore Zhu cut the feast short and left it. Zhu thus became grateful to Han. Subsequently, Zhu made the Chang'an region into a new Youguo Circuit (佑國, headquartered at Chang'an) and made Han the military governor of Youguo. However, in 906 (by which time Emperor Zhaozong had been assassinated under Zhu's orders and succeeded by his son
566:) had suffered repeated defeats by Wang Jian (who by that point had taken over neighboring Xichuan Circuit (西川, headquartered in modern Chengdu) and was expanding his territory), submitted a petition urging Emperor Zhaozong to punish Wang for attacking Dongchuan. In response, Emperor Zhaozong, trying to use this as an excuse to recover Fengxiang, issued demoting Wang to be a prefectural prefect, transferring Li Maozhen to Xichuan, and making Li Sizhou the military governor of Fengxiang. When Li Sizhou headed for Fengxiang, Li Maozhen refused to let him take over the circuit, and put him and his soldiers under siege. It was only after Han wrote a letter to Li Maozhen that Li Maozhen lifted the siege against Li Sizhou to allow Li Sizhou to return to Zhenguo. Subsequently, as Wang also refused to yield Xichuan to Li Maozhen, the orders were cancelled. 517:) on Han. He also put Sun in command of the operations against Li Maozhen and had Han be Sun's assistant as well as the mayor of Jingzhao Municipality (京兆, i.e., Chang'an region), preparing to attack Li Maozhen. However, Han did not want the emperor to attack his long-time ally, and Li Maozhen also submitted petitions begging forgiveness, and the imperial army was never put into actual attack mode. Meanwhile, Han, apprehensive of the imperial army soldiers that the imperial princes who fled to Zhenguo with Emperor Zhaozong commanded, falsely accused them of plotting treason, going as far as having soldiers surround Emperor Zhaozong's provisional palace clamoring for the princes to be stripped of their commands. Due to this threat, Emperor Zhaozong was forced to strip the princes of their commands, and to execute the imperial guard command Li Yun ( 460:) under siege; Wang Xingyu tried to flee, but was killed in flight by his own subordinates. Li Maozhen and Han, in fear, became very submissive in their attitude toward the imperial government. Li Keyong subsequently requested permission from Emperor Zhaozong to destroy Li Maozhen as well, but Emperor Zhaozong, wanting to maintain a balance of power, forbid him, and he subsequently withdrew — and it was said that after Li Keyong's withdrawal, Li Maozhen and Han again became arrogant. 199:) and claiming the title of acting military governor. He commissioned Han and the other Zhongwu corps commanders as prefects within Shannan West, but did not allow them to actually report to their prefectures. He was particularly suspicious of Wang and Han because of their deep friendship, but wanting to comfort them, he often treated them well. Wang and Han realized Lu's intentions, however, and in fall 884, with Emperor Xizong's trusted eunuch 446:, whom they viewed to be against them, of corruption, and when Emperor Zhaozong refused to execute Wei and Li Xi, they executed Wei and Li Xi anyway. They also forced Emperor Zhaozong to issue an edict transferring Wang Ke to Kuangguo, Wang Gong to Hezhong, and Wang Xingyue to Baoyi, before returning to their own circuits (but leaving troops at Chang'an to watch over Emperor Zhaozong). 476:) the Prince of Yan, to flee to Hedong. However, Han made several petitions to Emperor Zhaozong, urging him to head to Zhenguo instead, arguing that if Emperor Zhaozong went as far as Hedong, he would never be able to return to the Chang'an region. Emperor Zhaozong and his attendants also were hesitant to make the long trek to Hedong, and so went to Zhenguo instead. 434:) the prefect of Jin had wanted Wang Gong to take over instead, and thus induced Han, Li Maozhen, and Wang Xingyu to lobby Emperor Zhaozong on Wang Gong's behalf. Emperor Zhaozong approved Li Keyong's request and rejected that of Han and his allies, leaving the three feeling humiliated. Wang Xingyu and Han were further displeased that their requests to take over two 634:), who, fearful of being killed, entered into an alliance with Li Maozhen and tried to have Cui removed. Cui, in turn fearful that the eunuchs would have him killed, requested that Zhu Quanzhong bring an army to Chang'an to act against the eunuchs. Hearing that Zhu had launched his troops, Han and Zhang forcibly took Emperor Zhaozong to Fengxiang. 333:, they were forced to tear down local residents' homes and use the building material to construct rafts. The defeat left the imperial army in shambles, although the extent of damage to Han's own army is unclear. Subsequently, Li Keyong, as a condition for resubmitting to the imperial government, demanded the exiles of Zhang and fellow chancellor 523:), who had up to that point protected Emperor Zhaozong well. Han then put the imperial princes under effective house arrest, leaving Emperor Zhaozong with no forces that he could command. Knowing that Emperor Zhaozong was displeased with him, he tried to alleviate the displeasure by urging Emperor Zhaozong to create his oldest son 496:), who fled with him to Zhenguo, were apprehensive of Han Jian and were not daring to decide on policy matters. Emperor Zhaozong, in response, issued an edict asking Han to participate in the policy decisions, but after Han declined, cancelled the request. Meanwhile, another chancellor who had been removed at Han's behest, 450:
Maozhen and Wang Xingyu were both intending to capture Emperor Zhaozong, advanced quickly toward Jingnan. (Li Maozhen's and Wang Xingyu's forces at Chang'an did, in fact, dispute among themselves and each attempted to capture Emperor Zhaozong, but Emperor Zhaozong, under protection by the imperial guards, fled into the
593:
Meanwhile, Zhu Quanzhong made repeated requests to have Emperor Zhaozong move to Luoyang. Both Li Maozhen and Han were apprehensive that Zhu would attack west, and therefore decided to repair the palaces at Chang'an to have Emperor Zhaozong return to Chang'an. They also made peace with Li Keyong.
449:
Han's and his allies' actions spurred Li Keyong into action. He quickly defeated and killed Wang Yao, and then advanced across the Yellow River, putting Hua Prefecture under siege. Han's pleas to Li Keyong to lift the siege were initially spurned by Li Keyong, but Li Keyong, after hearing that Li
221:
At that time, the Tang empire was divided between warlords, most of whom were only interested in battling and seizing more territory. However, as the prefect of Hua Prefecture, Han Jian encouraged the refugees from the wars to settle in Hua and promoted agriculture. It was said that within a span
663:
Zhu subsequently put Fengxiang under siege. In 903, with Fengxiang suffering from a terrible famine due to the siege, Li Maozhen surrendered Emperor Zhaozong to Zhu and sued for peace. Zhu, with the emperor in his hands, began to consider usurping the throne. He first forced Emperor Zhaozong to
569:
Soon after Li Sizhou's return, Li Jiepi also returned from Hezhong, where he had gone to seek aid from Li Keyong — thus exposing the fact that Li Keyong, who had suffered defeats lately, would be unable to come to the emperor's aid. With the possibility that Li Keyong might intervene removed, Han
463:
In 896, Emperor Zhaozong tried to alleviate the pressures that Li Maozhen and Han were putting on the imperial government by recruiting new soldiers for the imperial guards, putting them under the commands of several imperial princes. Li Maozhen declared that the imperial princes were planning to
653:
met with Zhu and persuaded him that Han, who had long been allied with Li Maozhen, must be removed. When Zhu met him to rebuke him for his past deeds, Han blamed them on Li Juchuan. Zhu executed Li Juchuan but spared Han. Wanting to remove Han from the scene, however, he made Han the military
722:). It was said that by this point, Emperor Taizu was often violent and unreasonable, and very few officials dared to make suggestions to him. Han, however, would do so, and he appreciated Han's advice. In 909, however, Han was removed from his chancellor post and given the honorary title of 743:
the Prince of Bo and had Zhu Youwen killed. Zhu Yougui then took the throne. In the aftermath of Emperor Taizu's death, the armies throughout the Later Liang realm became disturbed, but Han took no precautions against any disturbances at Kuangguo. Soon thereafter, his officer Zhang Hou
179:) and still fighting against Huang. Instead of continuing to fight against Huang, Lu decided to take his troops and rove around the region, pillaging as he went. Wang, Han, Zhang, Jin, and Li followed him as well. Later in 883, Lu captured Xingyuan (興元, in modern 643:), whom Han had made the acting military governor of Kuangguo, surrendered Kuangguo to Zhu. Zhu sent Sima back to Zhenguo to have him relay Zhu's message — that if Han did not surrender, Zhu would attack. In fear, Han sent his deputy military governor Li Juchuan ( 594:
The palace reconstruction was completed in spring 898, and Han personally went to Chang'an to inspect them. In autumn 898, Emperor Zhaozong and his court returned to Chang'an, while Han remained at Zhenguo. Emperor Zhaozong bestowed the honorific title of acting
470:) the Prince of Qin and approached Chang'an, Emperor Zhaozong decided to take the imperial officials and princes and flee Chang'an — which Fengxiang forces then entered and burned. After leaving Chang'an, he initially intended, at the recommendation of Li Jiepi ( 203:
secretly tempting them with offers of good treatment, they, along with Zhang, Jin, and Li, abandoned Lu and fled to Chengdu to serve under Tian. After Emperor Xizong returned to Chang'an in 885 after Huang's defeat, Han was made the defender of
136:, and declared himself the emperor of a new state of Qi — and return to the Tang fold, Yang also persuaded Qin to send forces to contribute to the war efforts against Huang's Qi state. Yang organized his army into eight corps, commanded by 464:
attack him and that he would defend himself, mobilizing his own forces to again march on Chang'an. Emperor Zhaozong sought emergency aid from Li Keyong, but Li Keyong was unable to respond. When Li Maozhen then defeated Li Sizhou (
570:
submitted a petition demanding the deaths of Li Sizhou, Li Jiepi, and the other imperial princes, on accusations of treason. Emperor Zhaozong tried to alleviate the situation by not acting on Han's petition, but Han and the eunuch
660:) to Kuangguo. It was said that the large amount of tax revenue that Han had obtained and saved during Emperor Zhaozong's stay at Hua Prefecture (Xingde Municipality having been abolished by this point) now fell into Zhu's hands. 401:
the military governor of Huguo Circuit (護國, new name for Hezhong) brought Han and his allies Li Maozhen and Wang Xingyu into direct dispute with the imperial government and Li Keyong. Wang Chongying's brother and predecessor
590:), who was then the military governor of Kuangguo, and Li Jitang fled back to Fengxiang, allowing Han to take over Kuangguo. Emperor Zhaozong thereafter made him the military governor of Kuangguo, in addition to Zhenguo. 277:. Subsequently, when the imperial army and Li Keyong's main army met, Han carried out a nighttime attack against Li Cunxiao but was repelled. After Han's defeat, the armies from Fengxiang (鳳翔, headquartered in modern 266:
in command of the operations, Han personally led his army to join Zhang's and was also responsible for supplying the army. The imperial army, however, was dealt a blow when Zhang's deputy commander, Sun Kui
624:) in 900 but then restored by Shence Army officers who were loyal to him, Cui Yin proposed to Emperor Zhaozong that all of the eunuchs be massacred. The plan became known to Liu's and Wang's successors 329:). Li Cunxiao put Jin under siege, but after deciding that capturing a chancellor would be a bad idea, he lifted the siege and allowed Zhang and Han to flee, and they did. To flee back west across the 293:, not the same circuit Cheng ruled) deserted the imperial army. After Li Keyong's army further defeated Zhang and forced the imperial army into a defensive posture at Jin Prefecture (晉州, in modern 416:), as his own son, and after Wang Chongying's death, the soldiers at Hezhong, with Li Keyong's backing, wanted Wang Ke to succeed Wang Chongying. However, Wang Chongying's own biological sons 668:), apparently concerned that given Youguo's vicinity to Fengxiang that Han might collaborate with Li Maozhen again, Zhu transferred Han to Pinglu Circuit (平盧, headquartered in modern 504:; Zhu made a posture to attack Han and wrote Han to suggest that Cui should be restored. Han, in fear, recommended Cui's restoration, and Cui was subsequently restored. 222:
of a few years, both the Hua prefectural government and the people of Hua were wealthy. The popular sentiment at the time greatly praised him, along with
732:). In 910, with Zhongwu and Kuangguo's names having been swapped in 908, Han was made the military governor of Kuangguo (i.e., the old Zhongwu Circuit). 1251: 243:), which included only Hua Prefecture and nearby Tong Prefecture (同州, also in modern Weinan). That year, when Emperor Xizong's brother and successor 1276: 1256: 1246: 1266: 1261: 438:
bases were rejected as well. In summer 895, Han, Li Maozhen, and Wang Xingyu decided to march on Chang'an. They accused the former chancellors
1291: 317:) Circuits also abandoned the imperial army, leaving Zhang and Han defending Jin Prefecture with troops sent by Li Keyong's archrival 1296: 344:(Yang Fuguang's brother), Emperor Zhaozong sent imperial guards to attack Yang's mansion. Yang fled to Yang Fuguang's adoptive son 535:
empress. Also around the same time, Han falsely accused two of Emperor Zhaozong's close associates, the astronomer Ma Daoyin (
348:
the military governor of Shannan West, and they, along with Yang Fugong's other adoptive sons or nephews Yang Shouzhong (
1215: 1211: 1207: 1203: 1199: 1195: 1191: 1187: 1183: 1179: 1175: 1171: 1167: 1127: 1111: 1092: 1076: 1057: 1041: 1022: 999: 974: 943: 922: 881: 862: 843: 824: 756:), whom Zhu Yougui had sent to Kuangguo to announce the news of Emperor Taizu's death, was also killed in the mutiny. 1241: 1155: 1150: 1143: 1138: 906: 901: 788: 783: 584:
the Prince of Tong, and seven other princes. Meanwhile, Han sent threats to Li Maozhen's adoptive son Li Jitang (
337:; however, instead of going into exile, both Zhang and Kong fled to Hua, where Han put them under his protection. 574:
the acting director of palace communications then acted on their own and executed Li Sizhou, Li Jiepi, Li Yun (
260: 500:, sought aid from Zhu Quanzhong, who had submitted a petition asking Emperor Zhaozong to move the capital to 366:), all of whom were nearby governors, rose against the imperial government. In spring 892, Han, along with 691: 531:. Emperor Zhaozong agreed and created Li You crown prince (changing his name to Li Yu) and Li Yu's mother 41: 1271: 650: 263: 70: 1286: 690:
In 907, Zhu Quanzhong forced Emperor Aizong to yield the throne to him, ending Tang and starting a new
532: 237:
By 890, Han was carrying the title of military governor as well, of a newly created Zhenguo Circuit (
1281: 739:
the Prince of Ying, who falsely claimed that the assassination was by Emperor Taizu's adoptive son
244: 45: 17: 103: 551:, were associated with Ma and Xu, to have Sun and Zhu removed from their chancellor positions. 407: 147: 129: 111: 493: 443: 56:) from 896 to 898 and slaughtering the imperial princes while Emperor Zhaozong was there. 8: 1236: 1231: 524: 120:) of Zhongwu Circuit (忠武, headquartered at Xu Prefecture) to renounce his allegiance to 699: 665: 451: 172: 34: 637:
Meanwhile, as Zhu's forces approached the region, Han Jian's subordinate Sima Ye (
800: 618:
In 901, after Emperor Zhaozong had been deposed by Liu Jishu and Wang Zhongxian (
547:) and had them executed, and then used the excuse that Sun and a new chancellor, 712:), making Han a chancellor, and in 908 gave Han the greater chancellor title of 1162: 819: 403: 398: 345: 310: 454:
instead and eluded capture.) Li Keyong put Jingnan's capital Bin Prefecture (
1225: 479: 27: 604:) on him, and converted Hua Prefecture into a special municipality, Xingde ( 528: 340:
In 891, after accusations of treason were made against the powerful eunuch
330: 171:
Yang Fuguang died in 883 while stationed at Hezhong Circuit (河中, in modern
107: 88: 37: 380:) the military governor of Tianxiong Circuit (天雄, headquartered in modern 654:
governor of Zhongwu and transferred Zhongwu's military governor Zhao Xu (
625: 435: 371: 341: 200: 125: 558:
the military governor of Dongchuan Circuit (東川, headquartered in modern
507:
Emperor Zhaozong subsequently bestowed the honorary chancellor title of
740: 736: 439: 367: 274: 137: 121: 226:
the military governor of Jingnan Circuit (荊南, headquartered in modern
571: 555: 485: 421: 417: 374:
the military governor of Jingnan, Li Maozhen's brother Li Maozhuang (
321:
the military governor of Xuanwu Circuit (宣武, headquartered in modern
302: 251:
the military governor of Hedong Circuit (河東, headquartered in modern
248: 223: 216: 205: 92: 48:
under his control at his power base at Hua Prefecture (華州, in modern
420:
the military governor of Baoyi Circuit (保義, headquartered in modern
673: 559: 381: 334: 286: 227: 180: 116: 99:) in 880, he encouraged people to join his army, and Han Jian did. 676:) and transferred the military governor of Pinglu, Wang Zhongshi ( 956: 669: 563: 501: 497: 322: 318: 314: 306: 290: 282: 252: 184: 133: 74: 53: 803: 548: 489: 326: 298: 294: 256: 176: 49: 16:
For the Tang dynasty warlord who controlled Weibo Circuit, see
610:), making Han its mayor. He also created Han the Duke of Xu. 581: 425: 385: 278: 231: 96: 78: 750:) started a mutiny and killed Han. Han's son Han Congxun ( 124:— a major agrarian rebel who had captured the Tang capital 480:
During and after Emperor Zhaozong's stay at Hua Prefecture
397:
In 895, a succession dispute that rose after the death of
273:), was captured in an ambush by Li Keyong's adoptive son 301:), the armies from Baoda (保大, headquartered in modern 81:). His ancestors, including his father Han Shufeng ( 410:, the biological son of his brother Wang Chongjian ( 40:, who eventually became a subject of the succeeding 168:) respectively. Han thereafter served under Yang. 735:In 912, Emperor Taizu was assassinated by his son 217:Prior to Emperor Zhaozong's stay at Hua Prefecture 87:), had served for generations in the army. When 1223: 694:as its Emperor Taizu. He made Han Jian acting 211: 613: 580:) the Prince of Dan, Emperor Zhaozong's uncle 484:Emperor Zhaozong's chancellors (at that time, 69:Han Jian was born in 855, during the reign of 64: 751: 745: 727: 717: 707: 677: 655: 644: 638: 629: 619: 605: 599: 585: 575: 542: 536: 518: 512: 471: 465: 455: 429: 411: 389: 375: 361: 355: 349: 268: 238: 194: 188: 163: 157: 151: 141: 82: 73:. He was from Xu Prefecture (許州, in modern 44:state. He is most well known for having had 388:), and Wang Xingyu's brother Wang Xingyue ( 309:) and Dingnan (定難, headquartered in modern 285:) and Jingnan (靜難, headquartered in modern 193:), expelling the military governor Niu Xu ( 1103: 1101: 1068: 1066: 1033: 1031: 1014: 1012: 1010: 1008: 991: 989: 987: 985: 983: 1252:Tang dynasty jiedushi of Kuangguo Circuit 935: 933: 931: 873: 871: 854: 852: 835: 833: 814: 812: 132:(Emperor Xuānzong's grandson) to flee to 1277:Later Liang (Five Dynasties) chancellors 1257:Tang dynasty jiedushi of Zhongwu Circuit 1247:Tang dynasty jiedushi of Zhenguo Circuit 896: 894: 892: 890: 649:) to surrender. The retired chancellor 91:took over Cai Prefecture (蔡州, in modern 1267:Tang dynasty jiedushi of Pinglu Circuit 1262:Tang dynasty jiedushi of Youguo Circuit 1098: 1063: 1028: 1005: 980: 964: 778: 776: 774: 772: 770: 768: 759: 187:) the capital of Shannan West Circuit ( 1224: 928: 912: 868: 849: 830: 809: 554:In summer 897, Li Maozhen, whose ally 59: 1292:Later Liang (Five Dynasties) jiedushi 887: 685: 765: 370:the military governor of Fengxiang, 247:declared a general campaign against 208:and the prefect of Hua Prefecture. 13: 804:Chinese-Western Calendar Converter 702:) and gave him the designation of 14: 1308: 1151:New History of the Five Dynasties 902:New History of the Five Dynasties 794: 704:Tong Zhongshu Menxia Pingzhangshi 1297:Tang dynasty generals from Henan 33:(佐時), was a warlord late in the 1117: 1082: 1047: 949: 541:) and the physician Xu Yanshi ( 752: 746: 708: 656: 639: 630: 537: 362: 356: 350: 269: 239: 164: 152: 83: 1: 1139:History of the Five Dynasties 959:Edition of the Zizhi Tongjian 784:History of the Five Dynasties 212:Governance at Hua Prefecture 7: 614:Submission to Zhu Quanzhong 65:Background and early career 26:(韓建) (855-August 15, 912), 10: 1313: 15: 728: 718: 678: 645: 620: 606: 600: 586: 576: 543: 519: 513: 472: 466: 456: 430: 412: 390: 376: 195: 189: 158: 142: 1242:Politicians from Xuchang 71:Emperor Xuānzong of Tang 46:Emperor Zhaozong of Tang 18:Han Jian (Weibo warlord) 150:, Han Jian, Zhang Zao ( 128:, forced then-reigning 114:the military governor ( 360:), and Yang Shouhou ( 110:was able to persuade 961:, vol. 62, appendix. 760:Notes and references 628:and Zhang Yanhong ( 60:During Tang dynasty 700:Three Excellencies 686:During Later Liang 354:), Yang Shouzhen ( 162:), and Pang Cong ( 1287:Kuangguo jiedushi 527:the Prince of De 452:Qinling Mountains 102:In 881, when the 1304: 1131: 1121: 1115: 1105: 1096: 1086: 1080: 1070: 1061: 1051: 1045: 1035: 1026: 1016: 1003: 993: 978: 968: 962: 953: 947: 937: 926: 916: 910: 898: 885: 875: 866: 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1159: 1147: 1133: 1132: 1124:Zizhi Tongjian 1116: 1108:Zizhi Tongjian 1097: 1089:Zizhi Tongjian 1081: 1073:Zizhi Tongjian 1062: 1054:Zizhi Tongjian 1046: 1038:Zizhi Tongjian 1027: 1019:Zizhi Tongjian 1004: 996:Zizhi Tongjian 979: 971:Zizhi Tongjian 963: 948: 940:Zizhi Tongjian 927: 919:Zizhi Tongjian 911: 886: 878:Zizhi Tongjian 867: 859:Zizhi Tongjian 848: 840:Zizhi Tongjian 829: 820:Zizhi Tongjian 808: 793: 763: 761: 758: 687: 684: 682:), to Youguo. 615: 612: 481: 478: 404:Wang Chongrong 399:Wang Chongying 346:Yang Shouliang 259:) and put the 218: 215: 213: 210: 156:), Li Shitai ( 130:Emperor Xizong 66: 63: 61: 58: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1309: 1298: 1295: 1293: 1290: 1288: 1285: 1283: 1280: 1278: 1275: 1273: 1270: 1268: 1265: 1263: 1260: 1258: 1255: 1253: 1250: 1248: 1245: 1243: 1240: 1238: 1235: 1233: 1230: 1229: 1227: 1217: 1213: 1209: 1205: 1201: 1197: 1193: 1189: 1185: 1181: 1177: 1173: 1169: 1165: 1164: 1160: 1157: 1153: 1152: 1148: 1145: 1141: 1140: 1136: 1135: 1129: 1125: 1120: 1113: 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94: 90: 80: 76: 72: 57: 55: 51: 47: 43: 39: 36: 32: 29: 28:courtesy name 25: 19: 1161: 1149: 1137: 1123: 1119: 1107: 1088: 1084: 1072: 1053: 1049: 1037: 1018: 995: 970: 966: 955: 951: 939: 918: 914: 900: 877: 858: 839: 818: 796: 782: 734: 723: 713: 703: 695: 689: 662: 636: 617: 595: 592: 568: 553: 529:crown prince 508: 506: 483: 462: 448: 406:had adopted 396: 339: 331:Yellow River 236: 220: 170: 115: 108:Yang Fuguang 101: 89:Qin Zongquan 68: 38:Tang dynasty 30: 23: 22: 692:Later Liang 626:Han Quanhui 436:Shence Army 372:Wang Xingyu 342:Yang Fugong 201:Tian Lingzi 140:, Jin Hui ( 42:Later Liang 1237:912 deaths 1232:855 births 1226:Categories 741:Zhu Youwen 737:Zhu Yougui 666:Emperor Ai 533:Consort He 440:Wei Zhaodu 368:Li Maozhen 275:Li Cunxiao 261:chancellor 138:Lu Yanhong 122:Huang Chao 651:Zhang Jun 572:Liu Jishu 556:Gu Yanhui 486:Wang Tuan 422:Sanmenxia 418:Wang Gong 264:Zhang Jun 249:Li Keyong 224:Cheng Rui 206:Tong Pass 148:Wang Jian 93:Zhumadian 1166:, vols. 1112:vol. 266 1093:vol. 265 1077:vol. 264 1058:vol. 263 1042:vol. 262 1023:vol. 261 1000:vol. 260 975:vol. 259 944:vol. 258 923:vol. 257 882:vol. 256 863:vol. 255 844:vol. 254 825:vol. 268 714:Shizhong 709:同中書門下平章事 674:Shandong 560:Mianyang 382:Tianshui 335:Kong Wei 287:Xianyang 228:Jingzhou 181:Hanzhong 173:Yuncheng 126:Chang'an 117:jiedushi 106:general 24:Han Jian 1156:vol. 40 1144:vol. 15 957:Bo Yang 907:vol. 40 789:vol. 15 670:Weifang 564:Sichuan 502:Luoyang 498:Cui Yin 408:Wang Ke 323:Kaifeng 315:Shaanxi 307:Shaanxi 291:Shaanxi 283:Shaanxi 253:Taiyuan 185:Shaanxi 134:Chengdu 112:Zhou Ji 75:Xuchang 54:Shaanxi 35:Chinese 724:Taibao 549:Zhu Pu 525:Li You 492:, and 490:Sun Wo 327:Shanxi 303:Yan'an 299:Shanxi 295:Linfen 257:Shanxi 177:Shanxi 104:eunuch 50:Weinan 31:Zuoshi 596:Taifu 582:Li Zi 494:Lu Yi 444:Li Xi 426:Henan 386:Gansu 311:Yulin 279:Baoji 232:Hubei 97:Henan 79:Henan 696:Situ 442:and 190:山南西道 1216:268 1212:267 1208:266 1204:265 1200:264 1196:262 1192:261 1188:260 1184:259 1180:258 1176:257 1172:256 1168:254 1128:267 753:韓從訓 679:王重師 646:李巨川 640:司馬鄴 631:張彥弘 621:王仲先 587:李繼瑭 544:許巖士 538:馬道殷 514:中書令 473:李戒丕 467:李嗣周 413:王重簡 391:王行約 377:李茂莊 363:楊守厚 357:楊守貞 351:楊守忠 234:). 159:李師泰 146:), 84:韓叔豐 1228:: 1214:, 1210:, 1206:, 1202:, 1198:, 1194:, 1190:, 1186:, 1182:, 1178:, 1174:, 1170:, 1154:, 1142:, 1126:, 1110:, 1100:^ 1091:, 1075:, 1065:^ 1056:, 1040:, 1030:^ 1021:, 1007:^ 998:, 982:^ 973:, 942:, 930:^ 921:, 905:, 889:^ 880:, 870:^ 861:, 851:^ 842:, 832:^ 823:, 811:^ 787:, 767:^ 747:張厚 729:太保 719:侍中 672:, 657:趙珝 607:興德 601:太傅 577:李允 562:, 520:李筠 488:, 457:邠州 431:王瑤 424:, 384:, 325:, 313:, 305:, 297:, 289:, 281:, 270:孫揆 255:, 240:鎮國 230:, 196:牛勗 183:, 175:, 165:龐從 153:張造 143:晉暉 95:, 77:, 52:, 1218:. 1158:. 1146:. 1130:. 1114:. 1095:. 1079:. 1060:. 1044:. 1025:. 1002:. 977:. 946:. 925:. 909:. 884:. 865:. 846:. 827:. 806:. 791:. 744:( 726:( 716:( 706:( 598:( 511:( 267:( 20:.

Index

Han Jian (Weibo warlord)
courtesy name
Chinese
Tang dynasty
Later Liang
Emperor Zhaozong of Tang
Weinan
Shaanxi
Emperor Xuānzong of Tang
Xuchang
Henan
Qin Zongquan
Zhumadian
Henan
eunuch
Yang Fuguang
Zhou Ji
jiedushi
Huang Chao
Chang'an
Emperor Xizong
Chengdu
Lu Yanhong
Wang Jian
Yuncheng
Shanxi
Hanzhong
Shaanxi
Tian Lingzi
Tong Pass

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