1994:), is a sweet and creamy alcoholic beverage native to Haiti. The beverage is made primarily from creamed coconut, sweetened condensed or evaporated milk, and rum. The rum used is usually dark; however, white rum is used frequently as well. Various other spices are added for additional flavoring such as cinnamon, nutmeg, anise, as well as miscellaneous ingredients such as the widely used vanilla extract or raisins. Recipes vary from person to person with a few differences in ingredients here and there. However, the overall look and taste are the same. The beverage possesses a creamy consistency similar to a thick milkshake and varies from off-white to beige in color. It is a very popular drink, served regularly at social events and during the holidays. It is usually consumed along with a sweet pastry of some sort. The drink is often served cold; however, it can be served at room temperature. The beverage has become recently marketed in Haiti as well as the United States.
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After
Columbus landed in the Americas in 1492, the Spaniards found native Haitians roasting animal meat over a grill consisting of a wooden framework resting on sticks and a fire made underneath so that flames and smoke would rise and envelop the animal meat, giving it a certain flavor. Strangely
819:
Since independence from France, the French influence has remained evident in the
Haitian society, not only in the usage of the language but in the contributions to the cuisine. French cheeses, breads and desserts are still common foods found at local stores and markets.
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of 1697 allowed the French to acquire the western portion of the island from the
Spanish they had neglected. By the 1700s, the French had situated control comfortably, successfully cultivating sugarcane, coffee, cotton, and cocoa from the African slave labor. When the
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enough, the same framework was used as a means of protection against the wild that may attack during the middle of the night while at sleep. The barbecue not only survived in the
Haitian cuisine, but was introduced to many different parts of the world and has numerous
1407:(sos pwa) is often poured on top of white rice. The traditional Haitian sauce pois is less thick than Cuban black bean soup. Black beans are usually the beans of choice, followed by red beans, white beans, and even peas. Chicken is frequently eaten, as are
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619:, but differs in several ways from its regional counterparts. Flavors are bold and spicy demonstrating African and French influences, with notable derivatives coming from native TaĂno and
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1376:", although it maintains an independently unique flavor. It involves the extensive use of herbs and the liberal use of peppers. A typical dish would probably be a plate of
1450:, onions, garlic, and tomato paste, and generally cooked with beef or crab. LĂ©gume is most often served with rice, but may also be served with other starches, including
752:(seeds of an African shrub), and various spices to the diet. In 1659, the French had established themselves on the western portion of the islands of Hispaniola and
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is also another brand of soda that comes in a variety of flavors including fruit cola. In the more urban areas of the nation, American beverages such as
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720:(later named Hispaniola) for Spain. The Spanish established sugar plantations and made the natives work as slaves; however, the harsh conditions and
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Many types of desserts are eaten in Haiti ranging from the mild to sweet. Sugarcane is used frequently in the making of these desserts, although
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1600:(fritay), are sold widely on the streets. Haitian fries and sweet Haitian vanilla bean marshmallows are also popular appetizers in Haiti.
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Louis-Jean, James; Sanon, Debbie; Louis-Jean, Kevin; Sanon, Nicole; Stvil Louis-Jean, Ruthonce; Thomas, Michelle Luvy (2021-04-09).
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2008:
Due to its tropical climate, juice is a mainstay in Haiti. Juices from many fruits are commonly made and can be found everywhere.
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2072:) are also drunk regularly. Sweet, strong coffee is enjoyed throughout the nation. Since 1898, one of the oldest coffee brands,
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is a Creole cuisine that originates from a blend of several culinary styles that populated the western portion of the island of
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Légume Haïtien (or simply "légume'" in Haiti), is a thick vegetable stew consisting of a mashed mixture of eggplant, cabbage,
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1592:(fried pork), tassot cabrit (fried goat meat) or other fried meat. These foods are served with a spicy slaw called
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which consists of cabbage, carrot, vinegar, Scotch bonnet pepper, and spices. Fried foods, collectively known as
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brought over by the
Spanish sailors nearly wiped out the indigenous population by 1520 as the natives lacked
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2333:(bacalao), smoked herring, chicken, and ground turkey topped with spices for a bold and spicy unique flavor.
1870:
is one of several common alcoholic beverages consumed in Haiti. The most consumed brand of beer in Haiti is
1399:
Rice is occasionally eaten with beans alone, but more often than not, some sort of meat completes the dish.
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has a classic and rich taste of chocolatey sweet with mellow citrus highlights. Jus Papaye is a
Haitian
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Song of Haiti: The Lives of Dr. Larimer and Gwen Mellon at Albert
Schweitzer Hospital of Deschapelles
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1655:(kalalou), cooked with meat, fish, crab, and savory spices. Tonmtonm is very similar to West African
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1572:, and ground turkey surrounded by a crispy or flaky crust. Other snacks include crispy, spicy fried
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2329:) - A very popular savory snack made with a delicate puff pastry stuffed with ground beef, salted
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2350:(a slaw-like condiment made with spicy pickled cabbage, onion, carrot, and Scotch bonnet peppers)
1987:
1936:
1804:
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2148:. It is usually served cold from the refrigerator but it can also be eaten at room temperature.
692:, a Spanish explorer, was the first to use the word "barbecoa" in print in Spain in 1526 in the
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1720:. It is also used as a basic condiment for rice and beans and is also used in stews and soups.
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and other vegetables depending on availability and the cook's preference. It is flavored with
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1670:), which is chicken with cashew nuts), is from the north of the country, in the area around
800:
with them, doubling the city's population. They also introduced such
Haitian specialties as
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is a popular drink in Haiti made with milk, corn flour, anise stars, vanilla and cinnamon.
2036:
beverage because of its variety of flavors, easy production, and widespread accessibility.
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to differentiate. The rum is marketed in approximately 20 countries and uses a process of
1723:
Bouillon cubes are often used by
Haitian cooks, especially with the increasingly imported
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because of the similar qualities. It is considered to be a cheaper option than standard
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Haiti was one of many
Caribbean islands inhabited by the TaĂno natives, speakers of an
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Waves of migration have also influenced Haitian cuisine. For example, immigrants from
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Food Cultures of the World Encyclopedia [4 volumes]: [Four Volumes]
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4361:
4123:
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3897:
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2857:
2853:"For Black cooks, spaghetti represents unity and ingenuity: Washington Post, The"
2759:
2209:
2141:
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is eaten. Tonmtonm is swallowed without chewing, using a slippery sauce made of
637:. Years of adaptation have led to these cuisines to merge into Haitian cuisine.
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Diccionario de la Lengua Española (2nd Edition) of the Real Academia Española.
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2325:
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2037:
2029:
1968:
1952:
1904:
is a well-known producer. Haitian rum is unique in that the distilleries use
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Haitian cuisine is often lumped together with other regional islands as "
6926:
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6565:
6197:
5990:
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2430:
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2308:(seasoned fried pork with scallions and peppers in a bitter orange sauce)
2123:
2057:
1697:
1420:
1275:
1270:
1123:
1012:
889:
790:
773:
was established in 1804, thousands of refugees from the revolution, both
1586:
a fried savory dough ball. For a complete meal, they may be served with
3636:
2115:
2025:
2013:
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1637:
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588:
629:
influences have made their way into the mainstream culture, due to an
6398:
5819:
2778:"Valorization of pikliz: a spicy meal garnishment in Haitian cuisine"
2224:
2214:
2091:
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1002:
671:
616:
1979:
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influences. Haitian cuisine has some similarities with "criollo" (
573:
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1400:
600:
6494:
6192:
6112:
4109:
3333:
2769:
2563:"The History of Barbecue in the South: The Etymology of Barbecue"
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2192:
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1932:
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2565:. American Studies at the University of Virginia. Archived from
2154:
is a thick corn milkshake with a consistency similar to that of
1620:
Regional dishes also exist throughout Haiti. In the area around
1533:
is often served in Haiti as a breakfast dish and is cooked with
143:
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729:
3113:"Cola Couronne: Try The Sweetest, Most Popular Taste of Haiti"
2775:
2048:
added for flavor are commonly drunk. Fruit champagne flavored
1955:, but is less refined. It is sometimes referred to as a white
686:
translates the word as "framework of sticks set upon posts".
6504:
5926:
3364:
3080:
The Making of Haiti: The Saint Domingue Revolution from Below
2173:
2133:
2017:
2009:
1964:
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and other seasonings, then subsequently fried until crispy.
840:
Avocado fruit (cv. 'Fuerte'); left: whole, right: in section
6538:
6509:
6182:
4078:
2184:
2162:
porridge. It is made using many of the same ingredients as
2040:, which are non-alcoholic drinks consisting of unfermented
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to work these plantations instead. The Africans introduced
728:
to these new diseases, The Spaniards imported slaves from
6531:
2330:
1897:
1564:(pâté), which are made with either ground beef, chicken,
1388:
as a sauce and topped off with red snapper, tomatoes and
1380:(diri kole ak pwa), which is rice with red kidney beans (
1017:
987:
2936:
2934:
1419:). Chicken is often boiled in a marinade consisting of
1628:
department at the southwest tip of the country on the
3265:
3263:
3232:
2974:
2931:
2052:, is arguably the most popular soda in Haiti and its
1454:(mayi moulen), a savory cornmeal porridge similar to
615:
for 'creole') cooking and similar to the rest of the
2406:
2020:
juice, along with the juices of many citrus fruits (
844:Popular ingredients for preparing cuisine include:
716:
on 5 December 1492, and claimed the island he named
3329:
HaitianCooking has easy Traditional Haitian Recipes
670:, found in the language of the TaĂno people of the
49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
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1951:, that undergoes the same distillation process as
1560:One of the country's best-known appetizers is the
2764:In Motion: African American Migration Experience,
2693:Smallpox: The Fight to Eradicate a Global Scourge
6950:
3272:"Haitian Griot Is a Postcard From the Caribbean"
3076:
2940:
2816:
2753:"Haitian Immigration: 18th & 19th Centuries"
2727:
2725:
2723:
2721:
1912:like other types of rum, hence the added "h" in
1790:Chicken stew with cashew nuts and djondjon rice
2688:
2542:The Great American Barbecue and Grilling Manual
2460:
1689:, which has been adopted into Haitian cuisine.
1396:, considered to be the national rice of Haiti.
3269:
2850:
2788:(1). Springer Science and Business Media LLC.
2766:New York Public Library, accessed 18 June 2015
2586:
6654:
4094:
3349:
3291:
3136:
3042:
2718:
918:(a squash, also called "West Indian pumpkin")
554:
3008:
2231:, sometimes flavored with sweetened coconut)
2204:Griot served with fried plantains and pikliz
666:. The word 'barbecue' derives from the word
2903:
2591:. Oxford English Dictionary. Archived from
2244:(cornmeal pudding; neither sweet or savory)
1692:The flavor base of much Haitian cooking is
674:and entered European languages in the form
6668:
6661:
6647:
4101:
4087:
3356:
3342:
2166:consisting of evaporated milk, and sugar.
2126:, but consists primarily of fruit syrup.
2056:, as it is a stapled beverage since 1924.
561:
547:
3083:. Univ. of Tennessee Press. p. 285.
2793:
2485:Women and Children's Tribulation In Haiti
2364:(a spicy tangy sauce usually served over
2179:
109:Learn how and when to remove this message
2589:"Oxford English Dictionary and Barbecue"
2544:by Smoky Hale. Abacus Publishing, 2000.
2311:Macaroni au Gratin (macaroni and cheese)
2199:
2191:
2183:
1607:
1551:
835:
827:
572:
2890:C'est Si Bon!: Haitian Cuisine Cookbook
2398:Salad Rus (beets, potato and egg salad)
1920:similar to the process used to produce
1896:Haiti is known internationally for its
1851:
1696:, a combination sauce made from cooked
645:
6951:
3198:"Papaya Juice Milk Shake (Jus Papaye)"
3049:. Transaction Publishers. p. 40.
1730:
1541:, seeds, and spices, then served with
1481:Other starches commonly eaten include
1384:are often used as well) glazed with a
823:
6642:
6288:Historical North Indian and Pakistani
4082:
3337:
2481:
2392:Poul an Sòs (Chicken in Creole Sauce)
6593:
3575:List of revolutions and coups d'Ă©tat
3270:Clark, Melissa, ed. (6 March 2015).
2247:Du riz blanche a sause pois noir or
2227:made out of dried, processed bitter
690:Gonzalo Fernández de Oviedo y Valdés
355:List of revolutions and coups d'Ă©tat
47:adding citations to reliable sources
18:
6613:
3170:
3143:. Bradt Travel Guides. p. 76.
704:
13:
3395:Captaincy General of Santo Domingo
3363:
2697:. University of California Press.
2449:Springfield, Ohio, cat-eating hoax
2032:, etc.) are enjoyed. Juice is the
1603:
812:; a pear-shaped vegetable) to the
175:Captaincy General of Santo Domingo
14:
6975:
3322:
3216:"3 Most Popular Haitian Desserts"
3110:
2823:. Cengage Learning. p. 308.
2251:(white rice and black bean sauce)
2068:are also enjoyed. Milkshakes (or
6938:Category: North American cuisine
6932:
6931:
6920:
6784:Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
6622:
6612:
6602:
6592:
6583:
6582:
6571:
6559:
2423:
2409:
2384:(Fried Goat and fried plantains)
1997:
1367:
635:community of shared Arab descent
528:
142:
23:
6623:
3285:
3226:
3208:
3190:
3164:
3130:
3104:
3070:
3036:
3002:
2968:
2947:. Scarecrow Press. p. 64.
2897:
2881:
2865:
2844:
2810:
2746:
2614:"Barbecue, a Haitian Tradition"
1505:is a hearty stew consisting of
34:needs additional citations for
6278:Historical Indian subcontinent
3511:Anti-Duvalier protest movement
3233:MĂ©nager, Mona Cassion (2005).
3046:Haiti: Best Nightmare on Earth
3015:. PublicAffairs. p. 116.
2975:MĂ©nager, Mona Cassion (2005).
2944:Historical Dictionary of Haiti
2817:MacVeigh, Jeremy, ed. (2008).
2682:
2667:. October 2011. Archived from
2651:
2626:
2606:
2580:
2555:
2535:
2509:
2260:(rice in black mushroom sauce)
1576:fritters called accra (akra),
291:Anti-Duvalier protest movement
1:
3292:Yurnet-Thomas, Mirta (2004).
2981:. Educa Vision. p. 392.
2851:Nneka M. Okona (2022-10-31).
2634:"Cultural Information: Haiti"
2454:
1662:Another regional dish called
1527:seasoned in Haitian fashion.
6907:United States Virgin Islands
4108:
3239:. Educa Vision. p. 89.
2482:Chery, Rene (24 June 2011).
2380:Tassot et bananes pesées or
2132:(pen patat) is a soft sweet
1039:Dried black trumpet mushroom
939:(locally known as 'cassave')
7:
6462:List of historical cuisines
6298:History of alcoholic drinks
4315:Lowcountry (South Carolina)
3173:"History of Haitian Coffee"
3137:Clammer, Paul, ed. (2012).
2659:"What Became of the TaĂno?"
2402:
2105:
2082:both offer popular blends.
1880:Brasserie Nationale d'Haiti
10:
6980:
5749:Trinidadian and Tobagonian
2795:10.1186/s42779-021-00077-5
2517:"What is a Haitian Patty?"
2001:
1927:
1889:
1860:
1844:
1839:
1834:
1829:
1818:Rice and peas with griot,
1817:
1812:
1808:
1803:
1799:
1794:
1789:
1784:
1780:
1775:
1770:
1765:
1761:Goat meat and turkey meat
1760:
1755:
1750:
1745:
1513:(squash), and meat (often
832:A cross-section of cassava
640:
6915:
6882:Saint Pierre and Miquelon
6802:
6676:
6554:
6482:
6449:
6386:
6218:
6131:
5812:
4265:
4116:
4040:
3931:
3873:
3864:
3804:
3795:
3683:
3674:
3592:
3583:
3484:Unification of Hispaniola
3375:
3077:Fick, Carolyn A. (1990).
2941:Hall, Michael R. (2012).
1974:
1751:Lalo stew and white rice
1740:
1737:
1392:. It is often called the
683:Oxford English Dictionary
633:over the years forming a
264:Unification of Hispaniola
6902:Turks and Caicos Islands
6368:Scottish royal household
6313:History of vegetarianism
4551:Central African Republic
3597:Administrative divisions
2910:. Abc-Clio. p. 66.
2689:David A. Koplow (2004).
2281:Du riz a pois rouges or
2249:diri blan ak sos pwa nwa
1878:. Prestige is brewed by
1771:Tonmtonm with okra stew
1668:poulet aux noix de cajou
1126:(also called "red bean")
907:(locally known as "blé")
814:Louisiana Creole cuisine
744:(red and yellow fruit),
2782:Journal of Ethnic Foods
2488:. Xlibris Corporation.
2292:Du riz a sauce pois or
1856:
6832:British Virgin Islands
6670:North American cuisine
6293:History of agriculture
3533:2010s cholera outbreak
3494:Post-imperial Republic
3043:Gold, Herbert (2004).
2444:Festival du Rhum Haiti
2353:Salade de Betteraves (
2296:(rice with bean sauce)
2234:Chocolat des Cayes or
2205:
2197:
2189:
2180:List of Haitian dishes
2114:is also used often. A
1991:
1940:
1885:
1617:
1557:
841:
833:
787:gens de couleur libres
581:
313:2010s cholera outbreak
274:Post-imperial Republic
6774:Saint Kitts and Nevis
6263:Early modern European
5991:Indigenous Australian
5550:SĂŁo TomĂ© and PrĂncipe
4437:Bosnian-Herzegovinian
3543:Crisis (2018–present)
3009:Paris, Barry (2000).
2820:International Cuisine
2203:
2195:
2188:Double-fried plantain
2187:
2172:is a Haitian vanilla
2158:(labouyi), a type of
1967:. It is also used in
1882:(owned by Heineken).
1611:
1555:
1162:(also called "accra")
839:
831:
771:First Empire of Haiti
576:
323:Crisis (2018–present)
6426:Molecular gastronomy
6358:Pre-contact Hawaiian
6268:Historical Argentine
6154:Mangalorean Catholic
4335:Pacific Northwestern
3956:Citadelle Laferrière
3923:Water and sanitation
3662:World Heritage Sites
3407:Atlantic slave trade
3298:. Hippocrene Books.
3236:Fine Haitian Cuisine
2978:Fine Haitian Cuisine
2904:Albala, Ken (2011).
2382:Taso ak bannann peze
2254:Du riz djon djon or
2078:and the more recent
2004:Soft drinks of Haiti
1908:directly instead of
1852:Beverages and drinks
1835:Poisson gros-de-sel
1429:Scotch bonnet pepper
1034:Dried and salted cod
779:free people of color
710:Christopher Columbus
680:. Specifically, the
646:Pre-colonial cuisine
485:World Heritage Sites
187:Atlantic slave trade
43:improve this article
6789:Trinidad and Tobago
6684:Antigua and Barbuda
6283:Historical Japanese
6118:Transylvanian Saxon
5986:Indigenous American
3747:Chamber of Deputies
3730:Commanders-in-chief
2569:on October 13, 2014
2523:on 23 February 2014
2360:Sauce Ti-Malice or
2267:(rice with legumes)
2263:Du riz a légume or
2122:, is similar to an
1731:Food by departments
1636:, which is steamed
824:Popular ingredients
722:infectious diseases
699:regional variations
6724:Dominican Republic
6363:Korean royal court
6308:History of seafood
6273:Historical Chinese
6248:Antebellum America
6088:Pennsylvania Dutch
4700:Equatorial Guinean
4670:Dominican Republic
4028:The Unknown Maroon
3842:Telecommunications
3444:Haitian Revolution
3427:Colonial governors
3400:Colonial governors
3202:haitiancooking.com
3117:Uncommon Caribbean
2758:2018-06-12 at the
2287:rice and red beans
2206:
2198:
2190:
1618:
1558:
1545:and sometimes raw
1378:riz collé aux pois
842:
834:
802:red beans and rice
767:Haitian Revolution
748:(an edible root),
714:MĂ´le Saint-Nicolas
582:
580:(chicken in sauce)
224:Haitian Revolution
207:Colonial governors
180:Colonial governors
16:Culinary tradition
6964:Caribbean cuisine
6946:
6945:
6805:other territories
6636:
6635:
6378:Thirteen Colonies
6238:Ancient Israelite
5438:Papua New Guinean
4236:Intercontinental
4076:
4075:
4036:
4035:
4013:Sans-Souci Palace
3860:
3859:
3791:
3790:
3754:Political parties
3698:Foreign relations
3670:
3669:
3570:List of massacres
3560:COVID-19 pandemic
3538:Hurricane Matthew
2704:978-0-520-24220-3
2439:Caribbean cuisine
2270:Du riz a pois or
2257:diri ak djon djon
1849:
1848:
1824:Haitian spaghetti
1531:Haitian spaghetti
1374:Caribbean cuisine
1104:Habanero (pepper)
1041:(locally called "
793:, often bringing
762:Treaty of Ryswick
571:
570:
350:List of massacres
340:COVID-19 pandemic
318:Hurricane Matthew
119:
118:
111:
93:
58:"Haitian cuisine"
6971:
6935:
6934:
6925:
6924:
6872:Saint Barthélemy
6803:Dependencies and
6677:Sovereign states
6663:
6656:
6649:
6640:
6639:
6626:
6625:
6616:
6615:
6606:
6596:
6595:
6586:
6585:
6578:Drink portal
6576:
6575:
6574:
6564:
6563:
6544:Meal preparation
6457:List of cuisines
6303:History of bread
6228:Ancient Egyptian
6205:Ritual slaughter
6063:Louisiana Creole
6001:Italian American
5820:African American
4809:Greek Macedonian
4103:
4096:
4089:
4080:
4079:
4056:
4049:
3871:
3870:
3832:
3802:
3801:
3681:
3680:
3590:
3589:
3523:2004 coup d'Ă©tat
3518:1991 coup d'Ă©tat
3506:Duvalier dynasty
3417:Peace of Ryswick
3358:
3351:
3344:
3335:
3334:
3317:
3316:
3314:
3312:
3295:A Taste of Haiti
3289:
3283:
3282:
3280:
3278:
3267:
3258:
3257:
3255:
3253:
3230:
3224:
3223:
3212:
3206:
3205:
3194:
3188:
3187:
3185:
3184:
3175:. Archived from
3171:Nicaise, Molly.
3168:
3162:
3161:
3159:
3157:
3134:
3128:
3127:
3125:
3123:
3111:Steve, Bennett.
3108:
3102:
3101:
3099:
3097:
3074:
3068:
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3065:
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2901:
2895:
2894:
2885:
2879:
2878:
2874:A Taste of Haiti
2869:
2863:
2862:
2848:
2842:
2841:
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2814:
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2807:
2797:
2773:
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2711:
2696:
2686:
2680:
2679:
2677:
2676:
2655:
2649:
2648:
2646:
2645:
2636:. Archived from
2630:
2624:
2623:
2621:
2620:
2610:
2604:
2603:
2601:
2600:
2587:O'Connell, Joe.
2584:
2578:
2577:
2575:
2574:
2559:
2553:
2539:
2533:
2532:
2530:
2528:
2519:. Archived from
2513:
2507:
2506:
2504:
2502:
2479:
2433:
2428:
2427:
2419:
2414:
2413:
2412:
2283:diri ak pwa wouj
2238:(homemade cocoa)
2112:granulated sugar
1945:distilled spirit
1902:Rhum Barbancourt
1735:
1734:
1632:, a dish called
1523:are bread-bound
740:; edible pods),
718:La Isla Espanola
705:Colonial cuisine
654:language called
563:
556:
549:
535:Haiti portal
533:
532:
531:
303:2004 coup d'Ă©tat
298:1991 coup d'Ă©tat
286:Duvalier dynasty
197:Peace of Ryswick
146:
137:
135:Culture of Haiti
121:
120:
114:
107:
103:
100:
94:
92:
51:
27:
19:
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6978:
6974:
6973:
6972:
6970:
6969:
6968:
6959:Haitian cuisine
6949:
6948:
6947:
6942:
6927:Food portal
6919:
6911:
6804:
6798:
6672:
6667:
6637:
6632:
6572:
6570:
6566:Food portal
6558:
6550:
6478:
6445:
6382:
6214:
6127:
5835:Arab-Indonesian
5808:
5789:Western Saharan
5261:Liechtensteiner
4826:Guinea-Bissauan
4462:Channel Islands
4350:Southwestern US
4270:
4261:
4112:
4107:
4077:
4072:
4059:
4052:
4045:
4032:
4018:Public holidays
4008:National anthem
3927:
3856:
3830:
3787:
3720:Law enforcement
3666:
3602:Arrondissements
3579:
3565:2021 earthquake
3528:2010 earthquake
3499:U.S. occupation
3390:TaĂno chiefdoms
3371:
3362:
3325:
3320:
3310:
3308:
3306:
3290:
3286:
3276:
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3209:
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2922:
2920:
2918:
2902:
2898:
2887:
2886:
2882:
2871:
2870:
2866:
2858:Washington Post
2849:
2845:
2835:
2833:
2831:
2815:
2811:
2774:
2770:
2760:Wayback Machine
2751:
2747:
2737:
2735:
2733:"Food In Haiti"
2731:
2730:
2719:
2709:
2707:
2705:
2687:
2683:
2674:
2672:
2657:
2656:
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2500:
2498:
2496:
2480:
2461:
2457:
2429:
2422:
2415:
2410:
2408:
2405:
2320:(Haitian Bread)
2294:diri ak sos pwa
2236:Chokola La Kaye
2182:
2142:evaporated milk
2108:
2006:
2000:
1982:, also spelled
1977:
1930:
1906:sugarcane juice
1894:
1888:
1865:
1863:Prestige (beer)
1859:
1854:
1845:Conch and fish
1820:Haitian patties
1733:
1708:, particularly
1606:
1604:Regional dishes
1556:Haitian patties
1370:
1365:
1346:Vanilla extract
1326:Sugarcane juice
1064:Evaporated milk
826:
707:
648:
643:
585:Haitian cuisine
567:
529:
527:
520:
519:
515:National anthem
500:
499:
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480:
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463:
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443:
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396:
395:
381:
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362:
361:
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345:2021 earthquake
308:2010 earthquake
279:U.S. occupation
170:TaĂno chiefdoms
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133:
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40:
28:
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5:
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6892:Sint Eustatius
6889:
6884:
6879:
6874:
6869:
6864:
6859:
6854:
6849:
6844:
6839:
6837:Cayman Islands
6834:
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6824:
6819:
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6808:
6806:
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6502:
6497:
6492:
6486:
6484:
6480:
6479:
6477:
6476:
6475:
6474:
6467:Lists of foods
6464:
6459:
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6423:
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5575:Sierra Leonean
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4776:
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4757:French Guianan
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4255:Middle Eastern
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3981:Haitian French
3978:
3976:Haitian Creole
3968:
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3771:Prime Minister
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3422:Saint-Domingue
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3392:
3387:
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3323:External links
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2323:Pâté Haïtien (
2321:
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2297:
2290:
2279:
2276:rice and beans
2268:
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2217:
2212:
2196:Haitian pikliz
2181:
2178:
2107:
2104:
2094:flavored with
2084:Haitian coffee
2038:Malt beverages
2002:Main article:
1999:
1996:
1988:Haitian Creole
1976:
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1937:Haitian Creole
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1630:Gulf of Gonâve
1605:
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1579:bananes pesées
1570:herring (food)
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932:Cayenne pepper
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769:ended and the
756:by the way of
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662:originated in
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631:Arab migration
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398:
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391:Haitian Creole
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364:
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6243:Ancient Roman
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6233:Ancient Greek
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6149:Goan Catholic
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5608:
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5600:South African
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5555:Saudi Arabian
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5271:Luxembourgish
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5239:
5237:
5234:
5232:
5229:
5227:
5224:
5222:
5219:
5217:
5214:
5210:
5207:
5205:
5202:
5201:
5200:
5197:
5195:
5192:
5190:
5187:
5185:
5182:
5178:
5175:
5174:
5173:
5170:
5168:
5165:
5163:
5160:
5156:
5153:
5151:
5148:
5146:
5143:
5141:
5138:
5136:
5133:
5131:
5128:
5126:
5123:
5121:
5118:
5116:
5113:
5111:
5108:
5106:
5103:
5102:
5101:
5098:
5096:
5093:
5091:
5088:
5086:
5083:
5081:
5078:
5074:
5071:
5069:
5066:
5064:
5061:
5059:
5056:
5054:
5051:
5049:
5046:
5044:
5041:
5039:
5036:
5034:
5031:
5029:
5026:
5024:
5021:
5019:
5016:
5014:
5011:
5009:
5006:
5005:
5004:
5001:
4997:
4994:
4992:
4991:Uttar Pradesh
4989:
4987:
4984:
4982:
4979:
4977:
4974:
4972:
4969:
4967:
4964:
4962:
4959:
4957:
4954:
4952:
4949:
4947:
4944:
4942:
4939:
4937:
4934:
4932:
4929:
4927:
4926:Maharashtrian
4924:
4922:
4919:
4917:
4914:
4912:
4909:
4907:
4904:
4902:
4899:
4897:
4894:
4892:
4889:
4887:
4886:Chhattisgarhi
4884:
4882:
4879:
4877:
4874:
4872:
4869:
4867:
4864:
4862:
4859:
4858:
4857:
4854:
4852:
4849:
4847:
4844:
4842:
4839:
4837:
4834:
4832:
4829:
4827:
4824:
4822:
4819:
4815:
4812:
4810:
4807:
4805:
4802:
4800:
4797:
4796:
4795:
4792:
4790:
4787:
4785:
4782:
4780:
4777:
4775:
4772:
4770:
4767:
4763:
4760:
4758:
4755:
4753:
4750:
4748:
4745:
4744:
4743:
4740:
4738:
4735:
4731:
4728:
4727:
4726:
4723:
4721:
4718:
4716:
4713:
4711:
4708:
4706:
4703:
4701:
4698:
4696:
4693:
4691:
4688:
4686:
4683:
4681:
4680:East Timorese
4678:
4676:
4673:
4671:
4668:
4666:
4663:
4661:
4658:
4654:
4651:
4649:
4646:
4645:
4644:
4641:
4639:
4636:
4634:
4631:
4629:
4626:
4624:
4621:
4619:
4616:
4614:
4611:
4607:
4604:
4602:
4599:
4597:
4594:
4592:
4589:
4587:
4584:
4582:
4579:
4577:
4574:
4572:
4569:
4568:
4567:
4564:
4562:
4559:
4557:
4554:
4552:
4549:
4545:
4542:
4540:
4537:
4536:
4535:
4532:
4530:
4527:
4525:
4522:
4520:
4517:
4515:
4512:
4510:
4507:
4505:
4502:
4500:
4497:
4493:
4490:
4488:
4485:
4483:
4480:
4478:
4475:
4473:
4470:
4468:
4465:
4463:
4460:
4458:
4455:
4454:
4453:
4450:
4448:
4445:
4443:
4440:
4438:
4435:
4433:
4430:
4428:
4425:
4423:
4420:
4418:
4415:
4413:
4410:
4408:
4405:
4403:
4400:
4398:
4395:
4393:
4390:
4388:
4385:
4383:
4380:
4378:
4375:
4373:
4370:
4368:
4365:
4363:
4360:
4356:
4353:
4351:
4348:
4346:
4343:
4341:
4338:
4336:
4333:
4331:
4328:
4326:
4323:
4321:
4320:Midwestern US
4318:
4316:
4313:
4311:
4308:
4306:
4303:
4301:
4298:
4297:
4296:
4293:
4291:
4288:
4286:
4283:
4281:
4278:
4277:
4275:
4273:
4268:
4264:
4256:
4253:
4251:
4250:Mediterranean
4248:
4246:
4243:
4241:
4238:
4237:
4235:
4233:
4230:
4226:
4223:
4221:
4218:
4216:
4213:
4211:
4208:
4207:
4206:
4203:
4199:
4196:
4194:
4191:
4189:
4186:
4184:
4181:
4179:
4176:
4175:
4174:
4171:
4167:
4164:
4162:
4159:
4157:
4154:
4152:
4149:
4148:
4147:
4144:
4140:
4137:
4135:
4132:
4130:
4127:
4126:
4125:
4122:
4121:
4119:
4115:
4111:
4104:
4099:
4097:
4092:
4090:
4085:
4084:
4081:
4069:
4066:
4064:
4061:
4060:
4055:
4051:
4048:
4044:
4043:
4039:
4029:
4026:
4024:
4021:
4019:
4016:
4014:
4011:
4009:
4006:
4004:
4001:
3999:
3996:
3994:
3991:
3989:
3986:
3982:
3979:
3977:
3974:
3973:
3972:
3969:
3967:
3964:
3962:
3959:
3957:
3954:
3952:
3949:
3947:
3944:
3942:
3939:
3938:
3936:
3934:
3930:
3924:
3921:
3919:
3916:
3914:
3911:
3909:
3906:
3904:
3901:
3899:
3896:
3894:
3893:Ethnic groups
3891:
3889:
3886:
3884:
3881:
3879:
3876:
3875:
3872:
3869:
3867:
3863:
3853:
3850:
3848:
3845:
3843:
3840:
3838:
3835:
3833:
3827:
3825:
3822:
3820:
3819:External debt
3817:
3815:
3812:
3810:
3807:
3806:
3803:
3800:
3798:
3794:
3784:
3783:Supreme Court
3781:
3777:
3774:
3773:
3772:
3769:
3765:
3762:
3761:
3760:
3757:
3755:
3752:
3748:
3745:
3743:
3740:
3739:
3738:
3735:
3731:
3728:
3727:
3726:
3723:
3721:
3718:
3714:
3711:
3710:
3709:
3706:
3704:
3701:
3699:
3696:
3694:
3691:
3689:
3686:
3685:
3682:
3679:
3677:
3673:
3663:
3660:
3658:
3655:
3653:
3650:
3648:
3645:
3643:
3640:
3638:
3635:
3633:
3630:
3628:
3625:
3623:
3620:
3618:
3617:Deforestation
3615:
3613:
3610:
3608:
3605:
3603:
3600:
3598:
3595:
3594:
3591:
3588:
3586:
3582:
3576:
3573:
3571:
3568:
3566:
3563:
3561:
3558:
3554:
3551:
3549:
3546:
3545:
3544:
3541:
3539:
3536:
3534:
3531:
3529:
3526:
3524:
3521:
3519:
3516:
3512:
3509:
3508:
3507:
3504:
3500:
3497:
3496:
3495:
3492:
3490:
3489:Second Empire
3487:
3485:
3482:
3478:
3475:
3473:
3470:
3469:
3467:
3465:
3462:
3460:
3457:
3455:
3452:
3450:
3449:1804 massacre
3447:
3445:
3442:
3440:
3439:Le Jeune Case
3437:
3435:
3432:
3428:
3425:
3424:
3423:
3420:
3418:
3415:
3413:
3410:
3408:
3405:
3401:
3398:
3397:
3396:
3393:
3391:
3388:
3386:
3383:
3382:
3380:
3378:
3374:
3370:
3366:
3359:
3354:
3352:
3347:
3345:
3340:
3339:
3336:
3330:
3327:
3326:
3307:
3305:9780781809986
3301:
3297:
3296:
3288:
3273:
3266:
3264:
3248:
3246:9781584322566
3242:
3238:
3237:
3229:
3221:
3217:
3211:
3203:
3199:
3193:
3179:on 2015-11-05
3178:
3174:
3167:
3152:
3150:9781841624150
3146:
3142:
3141:
3133:
3118:
3114:
3107:
3092:
3086:
3082:
3081:
3073:
3058:
3056:9780765807335
3052:
3048:
3047:
3039:
3024:
3018:
3014:
3013:
3005:
2990:
2984:
2980:
2979:
2971:
2956:
2954:9780810878105
2950:
2946:
2945:
2937:
2935:
2919:
2917:9780313376276
2913:
2909:
2908:
2900:
2892:
2891:
2884:
2877:. p. 33.
2876:
2875:
2868:
2860:
2859:
2854:
2847:
2832:
2830:9781111799700
2826:
2822:
2821:
2813:
2805:
2801:
2796:
2791:
2787:
2783:
2779:
2772:
2765:
2761:
2757:
2754:
2749:
2734:
2728:
2726:
2724:
2722:
2706:
2700:
2695:
2694:
2685:
2671:on 2013-12-07
2670:
2666:
2665:
2660:
2654:
2640:on 2014-08-30
2639:
2635:
2629:
2615:
2609:
2595:on 2021-04-21
2594:
2590:
2583:
2568:
2564:
2558:
2551:
2550:0-936171-03-0
2547:
2543:
2538:
2522:
2518:
2512:
2497:
2495:9781462888146
2491:
2487:
2486:
2478:
2476:
2474:
2472:
2470:
2468:
2466:
2464:
2459:
2450:
2447:
2445:
2442:
2440:
2437:
2436:
2432:
2426:
2421:
2418:
2407:
2397:
2395:Potato gratin
2394:
2391:
2389:
2386:
2383:
2379:
2377:
2374:
2371:
2367:
2363:
2362:Sos Ti-Malice
2359:
2356:
2352:
2349:
2348:
2343:
2341:
2338:
2335:
2332:
2328:
2327:
2326:Haitian patty
2322:
2319:
2316:
2313:
2310:
2307:
2304:
2302:
2298:
2295:
2291:
2288:
2284:
2280:
2277:
2273:
2269:
2266:
2265:diri ak legim
2262:
2259:
2258:
2253:
2250:
2246:
2243:
2240:
2237:
2233:
2230:
2226:
2222:
2218:
2216:
2213:
2211:
2208:
2207:
2202:
2194:
2186:
2177:
2175:
2171:
2170:
2165:
2161:
2157:
2153:
2152:
2147:
2143:
2139:
2135:
2131:
2130:
2125:
2121:
2117:
2113:
2103:
2101:
2097:
2093:
2089:
2085:
2081:
2077:
2076:
2071:
2067:
2063:
2059:
2055:
2051:
2050:Cola Couronne
2047:
2043:
2039:
2035:
2031:
2030:passion fruit
2027:
2023:
2019:
2015:
2011:
2005:
1998:Non-alcoholic
1995:
1993:
1989:
1985:
1981:
1972:
1970:
1966:
1962:
1958:
1954:
1950:
1946:
1942:
1938:
1934:
1925:
1923:
1919:
1915:
1911:
1907:
1903:
1899:
1893:
1892:Rhum agricole
1883:
1881:
1877:
1873:
1869:
1864:
1842:
1838:
1832:
1828:
1825:
1821:
1815:
1811:
1806:
1802:
1797:
1793:
1787:
1783:
1778:
1774:
1768:
1764:
1758:
1754:
1748:
1744:
1736:
1728:
1726:
1721:
1719:
1715:
1711:
1707:
1703:
1699:
1695:
1690:
1688:
1684:
1680:
1675:
1673:
1669:
1665:
1661:
1659:
1654:
1650:
1648:
1643:
1639:
1635:
1631:
1627:
1623:
1615:
1612:Bowl of soup
1610:
1601:
1599:
1595:
1591:
1590:
1585:
1581:
1580:
1575:
1571:
1567:
1563:
1562:Haitian patty
1554:
1550:
1548:
1544:
1540:
1536:
1532:
1528:
1526:
1522:
1518:
1516:
1512:
1508:
1504:
1503:
1498:
1496:
1492:
1488:
1484:
1479:
1477:
1473:
1469:
1465:
1461:
1457:
1453:
1449:
1445:
1441:
1436:
1434:
1430:
1426:
1422:
1418:
1414:
1410:
1406:
1402:
1397:
1395:
1391:
1387:
1383:
1379:
1375:
1368:Popular foods
1362:
1359:
1357:
1354:
1352:
1349:
1347:
1344:
1342:
1339:
1337:
1334:
1332:
1329:
1327:
1324:
1322:
1319:
1317:
1314:
1312:
1309:
1307:
1304:
1302:
1299:
1297:
1294:
1292:
1289:
1287:
1284:
1282:
1281:Scotch bonnet
1279:
1277:
1274:
1272:
1269:
1267:
1264:
1262:
1259:
1257:
1254:
1252:
1249:
1247:
1244:
1242:
1239:
1237:
1234:
1232:
1229:
1227:
1224:
1222:
1219:
1217:
1214:
1212:
1211:Passion fruit
1209:
1207:
1204:
1202:
1199:
1197:
1194:
1192:
1189:
1187:
1184:
1182:
1179:
1177:
1174:
1172:
1169:
1167:
1164:
1161:
1158:
1156:
1153:
1151:
1148:
1146:
1143:
1141:
1138:
1136:
1133:
1131:
1128:
1125:
1122:
1120:
1117:
1115:
1112:
1110:
1107:
1105:
1102:
1100:
1097:
1095:
1094:Ground cloves
1092:
1090:
1087:
1085:
1082:
1080:
1077:
1075:
1072:
1070:
1067:
1065:
1062:
1060:
1057:
1055:
1052:
1050:
1047:
1044:
1040:
1037:
1035:
1032:
1030:
1027:
1025:
1022:
1019:
1016:
1014:
1011:
1009:
1006:
1004:
1001:
999:
996:
994:
991:
989:
986:
984:
981:
979:
976:
974:
971:
969:
966:
964:
961:
959:
956:
954:
951:
949:
948:Chicken broth
946:
944:
941:
938:
935:
933:
930:
928:
925:
923:
920:
917:
914:
912:
909:
906:
903:
901:
898:
896:
893:
891:
888:
886:
885:Bouillon cube
883:
881:
878:
876:
873:
871:
868:
866:
863:
861:
858:
856:
853:
851:
848:
847:
845:
838:
830:
821:
817:
815:
811:
807:
803:
799:
796:
792:
788:
784:
780:
776:
772:
768:
763:
759:
755:
751:
747:
743:
739:
736:(also called
735:
731:
727:
723:
719:
715:
711:
702:
700:
695:
691:
687:
685:
684:
679:
678:
673:
669:
665:
661:
657:
653:
638:
636:
632:
628:
624:
622:
618:
614:
610:
606:
602:
599:, indigenous
598:
594:
590:
586:
579:
575:
564:
559:
557:
552:
550:
545:
544:
542:
541:
536:
526:
525:
524:
523:
516:
513:
511:
508:
506:
503:
502:
494:
493:
486:
483:
482:
474:
473:
470:
467:
466:
459:
456:
454:
451:
449:
446:
445:
441:
435:
434:
431:
428:
427:
424:
421:
420:
417:
414:
413:
410:
407:
406:
403:
400:
399:
392:
389:
387:
384:
383:
379:
373:
372:
369:
366:
365:
356:
353:
351:
348:
346:
343:
341:
338:
334:
331:
329:
326:
325:
324:
321:
319:
316:
314:
311:
309:
306:
304:
301:
299:
296:
292:
289:
288:
287:
284:
280:
277:
276:
275:
272:
270:
269:Second Empire
267:
265:
262:
258:
255:
253:
250:
249:
247:
245:
242:
240:
237:
235:
232:
230:
229:1804 massacre
227:
225:
222:
220:
219:Le Jeune Case
217:
215:
212:
208:
205:
204:
203:
200:
198:
195:
193:
190:
188:
185:
181:
178:
177:
176:
173:
171:
168:
166:
163:
162:
156:
150:
149:
145:
141:
140:
136:
132:
131:
127:
123:
122:
113:
110:
102:
99:November 2013
91:
88:
84:
81:
77:
74:
70:
67:
63:
60: –
59:
55:
54:Find sources:
48:
44:
38:
37:
32:This article
30:
26:
21:
20:
6897:Sint Maarten
6877:Saint Martin
6743:
6431:Note by Note
6409:New American
6098:Pontic Greek
5979:South Indian
5974:North Indian
5645:Extremaduran
5535:Saint Lucian
5209:South Korean
5204:North Korean
5068:Palembangese
4996:Uttarakhandi
4835:
4482:Saint Helena
4472:Gibraltarian
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3960:
3946:Coat of arms
3913:Social class
3883:Demographics
3814:Central bank
3708:Human rights
3688:Constitution
3454:First Empire
3309:. Retrieved
3294:
3287:
3275:. Retrieved
3250:. Retrieved
3235:
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2608:
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2582:
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2567:the original
2557:
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2511:
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2484:
2417:Haiti portal
2381:
2369:
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2361:
2345:
2344:Picklese or
2324:
2318:Pain HaĂŻtien
2293:
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2075:Café Selecto
2073:
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2007:
1983:
1978:
1960:
1956:
1947:, made from
1931:
1918:distillation
1913:
1895:
1866:
1722:
1710:green onions
1691:
1676:
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1656:
1645:
1644:mashed in a
1641:
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1543:tomato sauce
1529:
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1500:
1499:
1487:sweet potato
1480:
1471:
1463:
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1437:
1416:
1415:) and beef (
1412:
1404:
1398:
1394:Riz National
1393:
1377:
1371:
1341:Tomato sauce
1316:Sweet potato
1130:Lobster meat
978:Coconut milk
905:Bulgar wheat
895:Black pepper
843:
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717:
708:
693:
688:
681:
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667:
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623:techniques.
584:
583:
577:
510:Coat of arms
401:
234:First Empire
105:
96:
86:
79:
72:
65:
53:
41:Please help
36:verification
33:
6867:Puerto Rico
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6618:WikiProject
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3809:Agriculture
3713:LGBT rights
3632:Environment
3627:Earthquakes
3622:Departments
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3252:October 21,
3122:13 February
2664:Smithsonian
2431:Food portal
2376:Soup joumou
2272:diri ak pwa
2219:Cassave or
2164:pain patate
2136:made using
2129:Pain patate
2124:Italian ice
2058:Cola Lacaye
1738:Department
1672:Cap-HaĂŻtien
1664:poul ak nwa
1642:lam veritab
1452:mais moulin
1442:, spinach,
1425:sour orange
1421:lemon juice
1382:pinto beans
1301:Sour orange
1276:Salted fish
1271:Salted beef
1231:Pigeon peas
1124:Kidney bean
1013:Corn starch
927:Cashew nuts
791:New Orleans
789:), fled to
750:pigeon peas
578:Poul an sòs
333:2022 crisis
6953:Categories
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4023:Television
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3831:(currency)
3737:Parliament
3703:Government
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3220:TasteAtlas
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3090:0870496581
3022:1891620134
2988:158432256X
2923:3 November
2738:28 October
2675:2014-10-28
2644:2014-10-13
2619:2014-10-13
2599:2014-10-13
2573:2014-10-13
2455:References
2169:Dous Makòs
2116:shaved ice
2026:granadilla
2014:grapefruit
1949:cane sugar
1805:Nord-Ouest
1767:Grand'Anse
1747:Artibonite
1638:breadfruit
1626:Grand'Anse
1566:salted cod
1547:watercress
1495:breadfruit
1444:watercress
1405:sauce pois
1401:Bean purée
1356:Watercress
1311:Star anise
1241:Pinto bean
1119:Jerk spice
1084:Green peas
1079:Grapefruit
900:Breadfruit
890:Black bean
783:affranchis
758:buccaneers
712:landed at
589:Hispaniola
453:Television
423:Literature
69:newspapers
6847:Greenland
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6739:Guatemala
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5917:Malaysian
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5842:Aromanian
5774:Vanuatuan
5764:Uruguayan
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5712:Zanzibari
5707:Tanzanian
5697:Taiwanese
5660:Valencian
5655:Manchegan
5590:Slovenian
5503:Mordovian
5423:Pakistani
5413:Norwegian
5353:Mongolian
5333:Mauritian
5308:Maldivian
5291:Malaysian
5184:Jordanian
5145:Sardinian
5105:Abruzzese
5073:Sundanese
5058:Minahasan
4981:Telangana
4966:Sikkimese
4916:Karnataka
4851:Icelandic
4846:Hungarian
4715:Ethiopian
4665:Dominican
4618:Congolese
4613:Colombian
4581:Hong Kong
4576:Cantonese
4544:Québécois
4524:Cambodian
4519:Burundian
4509:Burkinabé
4504:Bulgarian
4457:Anguillia
4447:Brazilian
4427:Bhutanese
4402:Barbadian
4367:Argentine
4188:Levantine
4178:Caucasian
4151:Caribbean
4003:Mythology
3971:Languages
3918:Squatting
3888:Education
3852:Transport
3759:President
3693:Elections
3585:Geography
3477:1820–1849
3472:1806–1820
3468:Republic
2804:2352-6181
2710:15 August
2299:Du riz a
2242:Doukounou
2225:flatbread
2215:Brochette
2156:labouille
2118:dessert,
2092:milkshake
2070:milkchèyk
2062:Coca-Cola
1971:rituals.
1874:, a mild
1624:, in the
1616:and bread
1598:fritaille
1568:, smoked
1525:meatballs
1509:, beans,
1464:petit mil
1409:goat meat
1336:Taro root
1321:Sugarcane
1236:Pineapple
1155:Lima bean
1135:Lamb meat
1089:Grenadine
1074:Goat meat
1043:djon-djon
1024:Crab meat
1003:Coriander
958:Chickpeas
672:Caribbean
627:Levantine
617:Caribbean
591:, namely
478:Monuments
378:Languages
257:1820–1849
252:1806–1820
248:Republic
6812:Anguilla
6749:Honduras
6719:Dominica
6694:Barbados
6608:Cookbook
6588:Category
6490:Cookbook
6472:Prepared
6436:Nouvelle
6414:Eurasian
6343:Medieval
6139:Buddhist
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5927:Peruvian
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5897:Canadian
5877:American
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5615:Asturian
5468:Romanian
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5373:Namibian
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5177:Okinawan
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5167:Jamaican
5155:Venetian
5150:Sicilian
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5115:Ligurian
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5048:Madurese
5043:Javanese
5013:Balinese
5008:Acehnese
4931:Manipuri
4906:Kashmiri
4901:Haryanvi
4896:Gujarati
4871:Assamese
4841:Honduran
4804:Epirotic
4789:Ghanaian
4779:Georgian
4769:Gabonese
4747:Corsican
4725:Filipino
4710:Estonian
4705:Eritrean
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4606:Xinjiang
4591:Shandong
4586:Macanese
4534:Canadian
4499:Bruneian
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4432:Bolivian
4422:Beninese
4417:Belizean
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4310:Hawaiian
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4232:Oceanian
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4110:Cuisines
4063:Category
3903:Religion
3725:Military
3676:Politics
3657:Wildlife
3548:Gang war
3385:Timeline
3369:articles
3277:20 March
2836:5 August
2756:Archived
2403:See also
2388:Tostones
2340:Pralines
2314:Marinade
2210:Bouillon
2160:cornmeal
2138:cinnamon
2106:Desserts
2054:diaspora
2046:molasses
2034:de facto
1984:Crémasse
1910:molasses
1872:Prestige
1796:Nord-Est
1685:brought
1634:tonmtonm
1584:marinade
1537:, dried
1535:hot dogs
1521:Boulette
1466:(cooked
1386:marinade
1331:Tamarind
1266:Rosemary
1246:Plantain
1181:Mushroom
1176:Molasses
1049:Eggplant
1029:Dewberry
1008:Cornmeal
988:Cod fish
968:Cinnamon
916:Calabaza
880:Beetroot
870:Bay leaf
806:mirliton
726:immunity
677:barbacoa
668:barabicu
660:barbecue
652:Arawakan
409:Religion
328:Gang war
165:Timeline
126:a series
124:Part of
6842:Curaçao
6827:Bonaire
6822:Bermuda
6754:Jamaica
6734:Grenada
6689:Bahamas
6628:Outline
6598:Commons
6515:history
6495:Cooking
6483:Related
6353:Peasant
6348:Ottoman
6318:Hittite
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6176:Chinese
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6083:Pashtun
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6031:Mizrahi
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5872:Chinese
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5799:Zambian
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5739:Turkmen
5734:Turkish
5682:Swedish
5640:Catalan
5605:Spanish
5565:Serbian
5530:Rwandan
5493:Cossack
5483:Chechen
5478:Bashkir
5473:Russian
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5318:Maltese
5296:Sabahan
5246:Lesotho
5236:Latvian
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5216:Kosovan
5162:Ivorian
5120:Lombard
5110:Apulian
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4986:Tripuri
4956:Punjabi
4876:Bengali
4836:Haitian
4831:Guinean
4774:Gambian
4762:Occitan
4737:Finnish
4695:Emirati
4648:Faroese
4633:Cypriot
4601:Tibetan
4596:Sichuan
4571:Beijing
4566:Chinese
4561:Chilean
4556:Chadian
4539:Acadian
4514:Burmese
4467:English
4452:British
4412:Belgian
4362:Angolan
4220:Eastern
4215:Central
4183:Central
4124:African
4047:Outline
3961:Cuisine
3933:Culture
3866:Society
3847:Tourism
3837:Poverty
3829:Gourde
3797:Economy
3642:Islands
3464:Kingdom
3434:Slavery
3412:Maroons
3377:History
3311:4 April
3096:12 June
3062:12 June
3028:12 June
2994:12 June
2960:12 June
2893:. 2015.
2527:6 March
2501:6 March
2229:cassava
2096:vanilla
2066:PepsiCo
2016:juice,
2012:juice,
1943:) is a
1933:Clairin
1928:Clairin
1831:Sud-Est
1727:brand.
1718:parsley
1698:peppers
1679:Lebanon
1640:called
1622:Jérémie
1574:malanga
1539:herring
1456:polenta
1440:chayote
1351:Vinegar
1306:Spinach
1296:Soursop
1286:Shallot
1251:Quenepe
1221:Polenta
1216:Parsley
1186:Mustard
1160:Malanga
1109:Herring
983:Coconut
953:Chayote
943:Chicken
937:Cassava
911:Cabbage
855:Avocado
850:Apricot
810:chayote
795:African
754:Tortuga
641:History
621:Spanish
613:Spanish
605:Spanish
593:African
498:Symbols
402:Cuisine
244:Kingdom
214:Slavery
192:Maroons
155:History
83:scholar
6936:
6769:Panama
6759:Mexico
6704:Canada
6699:Belize
6404:Fusion
6387:Styles
6373:Soviet
6338:Mughal
6333:Muisca
6123:Yup'ik
6113:Tejano
6103:Romani
6046:Syrian
6006:Jewish
5954:Indian
5939:Gagauz
5907:Indian
5862:Buryat
5857:Berber
5813:Ethnic
5794:Yemeni
5692:Syrian
5625:Basque
5595:Somali
5585:Slovak
5518:Udmurt
5463:Qatari
5453:Polish
5408:Niuean
5313:Malian
5256:Libyan
5226:Kyrgyz
5199:Korean
5194:Kenyan
5189:Kazakh
5028:Betawi
5018:Banjar
4971:Sindhi
4921:Kerala
4881:Bihari
4861:Andhra
4856:Indian
4799:Cretan
4784:German
4742:French
4720:Fijian
4643:Danish
4280:Afghan
4240:Global
4210:Balkan
4068:Portal
3951:Cinema
3908:People
3898:Health
3742:Senate
3652:Rivers
3612:Cities
3607:Border
3367:
3302:
3243:
3147:
3087:
3053:
3019:
2985:
2951:
2914:
2827:
2802:
2701:
2548:
2492:
2370:Cabrit
2357:salad)
2347:Pikliz
2337:Peanut
2151:Akasan
2144:, and
2120:fresco
2100:Akasan
2090:juice
2088:papaya
2042:barley
2022:orange
1992:kremas
1980:Crémas
1975:Crémas
1941:kleren
1922:cognac
1777:Nippes
1757:Centre
1716:, and
1704:, and
1702:garlic
1687:kibbeh
1614:joumou
1594:pikliz
1582:, and
1511:joumou
1507:hominy
1502:Tchaka
1493:, and
1491:potato
1470:), or
1468:millet
1433:garlic
1413:cabrit
1390:onions
1291:Shrimp
1206:Papaya
1196:Oxtail
1171:Millet
1114:Hominy
1069:Ginger
973:Cloves
963:Chives
922:Carrot
865:Banana
798:slaves
775:whites
760:. The
730:Africa
658:. The
597:French
458:Cinema
386:French
368:People
128:on the
85:
78:
71:
64:
56:
6817:Aruba
6744:Haiti
6505:Drink
6450:Lists
6421:Haute
6328:Mayan
6253:Aztec
6166:Hindu
6078:Parsi
6068:Malay
5996:Inuit
5867:Cajun
5769:Uzbek
5702:Tajik
5687:Swiss
5677:Swazi
5523:Yamal
5513:Tatar
5508:Sakha
5418:Omani
5398:Niger
5140:Roman
5090:Irish
5085:Iraqi
5023:Batak
4976:Tamil
4794:Greek
4675:Dutch
4638:Czech
4628:Cuban
4492:Welsh
4355:Texan
4193:South
4173:Asian
4161:South
4156:North
4129:North
4054:Index
3998:Music
3993:Media
3878:Crime
3459:State
3365:Haiti
3140:Haiti
2366:Griot
2306:Griot
2221:kasav
2174:fudge
2134:bread
2080:Rebo,
2044:with
2018:mango
2010:Guava
1969:Vodou
1965:Haiti
1876:lager
1814:Ouest
1741:Dish
1725:Maggi
1714:thyme
1706:herbs
1694:Ă©pice
1683:Syria
1647:pilon
1589:griot
1476:wheat
1460:grits
1448:Ă©pice
1417:boeuf
1191:Onion
1166:Mango
1150:Lemon
1099:Guava
993:Conch
860:Basil
742:ackee
738:gumbo
664:Haiti
656:TaĂno
601:TaĂno
469:Sport
448:Radio
440:Media
430:Music
239:State
90:JSTOR
76:books
6887:Saba
6714:Cuba
6539:Meal
6527:Diet
6510:Food
6323:Inca
6210:Sikh
6188:Jain
6183:Ital
6108:Sámi
5830:Arab
5825:Ainu
5719:Thai
5498:Komi
5038:Indo
4951:Odia
4946:Naga
4941:Mizo
4891:Goan
4225:list
4198:list
4166:list
4139:list
4134:West
3966:Flag
3776:List
3764:List
3313:2014
3300:ISBN
3279:2015
3254:2014
3241:ISBN
3158:2015
3145:ISBN
3124:2014
3098:2015
3085:ISBN
3064:2015
3051:ISBN
3030:2015
3017:ISBN
2996:2015
2983:ISBN
2962:2015
2949:ISBN
2925:2014
2912:ISBN
2838:2017
2825:ISBN
2800:ISSN
2740:2014
2712:2012
2699:ISBN
2546:ISBN
2529:2014
2503:2014
2490:ISBN
2355:Beet
2301:Lalo
2064:and
1961:rhum
1957:rhum
1953:rhum
1914:rhum
1868:Beer
1857:Beer
1786:Nord
1681:and
1658:fufu
1653:okra
1515:pork
1261:Rice
1256:Rhum
1226:Pork
1201:Okra
1145:Leek
1140:Lard
1059:Epis
1054:Eggs
1020:foot
875:Beef
808:(or
804:and
777:and
746:taro
734:okra
609:Arab
607:and
505:Flag
62:news
6532:Fat
5231:Lao
4269:and
3941:Art
2790:doi
2368:or
2331:cod
1963:in
1898:rum
1886:Rum
1841:Sud
1517:).
1483:yam
1478:).
1472:blé
1462:),
1458:or
1403:or
1361:Yam
1018:Cow
785:or
416:Art
45:by
6955::
3262:^
3218:.
3200:.
3115:.
2933:^
2855:.
2798:.
2784:.
2780:.
2762:,
2720:^
2661:.
2462:^
2176:.
2140:,
2098:.
2028:,
2024:,
1990::
1939::
1924:.
1900:.
1822:,
1712:,
1700:,
1674:.
1549:.
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1485:,
1431:,
1427:,
1423:,
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603:,
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3315:.
3281:.
3256:.
3222:.
3204:.
3186:.
3160:.
3126:.
3100:.
3066:.
3032:.
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