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Gullveig

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to the æsir in the first instance either as a strategy in the war, or that her bringing of seid started the war." Orchard further mentions that Freyja, like Gullveig, is associated with gold and with the form of magic known as
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A völva (seeress) recalls that Gullveig was pierced by spears before being burnt three times in the hall of
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is sometimes held to be a personification of gold itself, purified through repeated smelting.
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have theorized that Gullveig/Heiðr is the same figure as Freyja. Lindow notes that "since
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Anthropomorphic wooden cult figurines of Central and Northern Europe
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Norse Mythology: A Guide to Gods, Heroes, Rituals, and Beliefs
145:–remains obscure. It could have meant 'power, strength' (cf. 2772: 2762: 2722: 2712: 2707: 2155: 1982: 1927: 1835: 1830: 1765: 1713: 1666: 1550: 1535: 1432: 1382: 1372: 1352: 1322: 1317: 1282: 1232: 1182: 1129: 1112: 1102: 1089: 1034: 1019: 959: 954: 876: 821: 816: 133:), yet the second element–found in other personal names like 59: 25:
The Æsir lift Gullveig on spears over fire as illustrated by
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A seeress skilled in prophecy, she observed magic staffs;
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Edda Sæmundar Hinns Frôða The Edda of Sæmund the Learned
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people, clan, and place names in Germanic heroic legend
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She remembers the war of peoples first in the world,
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Part I. London Trübner & Co. 621:from the original on 23 April 2023 283:Oft and again, yet ever she lives. 14: 2865: 221:Gullveig is solely attested in a 1471:Austri, Vestri, Norðri and Suðri 698:Dictionary of Northern Mythology 592:American-Scandinavian Foundation 417:says that Freyja first brought 216: 1908:Nine Daughters of Ægir and Rán 360:And in Hár’s hall burned her; 166:), possibly 'lady' (cf. Norw. 76:) where she is speared by the 1: 576: 159:), 'intoxicating drink' (cf. 363:Thrice burned, thrice born, 295:To evil women a joy she was. 108: 7: 1978:Tanngrisnir and Tanngnjóstr 643:. Oxford University Press. 441: 394: 334:where she could, practised 125:remains uncertain. It is a 10: 2870: 2645:Festivals and holy periods 68:, she came to the hall of 2795: 2685: 2644: 2563: 2556: 2466: 2428: 2133: 2082: 2041: 2032: 1913:Nine Mothers of Heimdallr 1639: 1626:named animals and plants 1561: 1451: 1153: 1088: 935: 802: 779: 770: 1734:Black elves (Svartálfar) 607:(1977 ed.). Brill. 454: 403:, many scholars such as 46:) is a female figure in 16:Norse mythical character 2616:Sacred trees and groves 1856:Hamskerpir and Garðrofa 1729:Light elves (Ljósálfar) 448:List of names of Freyja 2474: 1724:Dark elves (Dökkálfar) 1373:Narfi (father of Nott) 401:Gabriel Turville-Petre 399:Starting with scholar 392: 30: 1866:Skinfaxi and Hrímfaxi 1145:Sister-wife of Njörðr 256: 24: 2636:Wetlands and islands 1756:Fjörgyn and Fjörgynn 584:Bellows, Henry Adams 50:associated with the 43:[ˈɡulːˌwɛiɣ] 1918:Narfi (son of Loki) 1065:Þorgerðr Hölgabrúðr 548:, pp. 123–124. 473:, pp. 154–155. 351:translation (2001): 304:translation (1997): 266:translation (1923): 2564:Religious practice 2538:Old Norse language 2005:Váli (son of Loki) 1893:Líf and Lífthrasir 1801:Árvakr and Alsviðr 1796:Horses of the Æsir 1776:Hati Hróðvitnisson 917:Váli (son of Odin) 760:Old Norse religion 557:Bellows (1923:10). 84:and took the name 52:legendary conflict 31: 2821: 2820: 2813:Nordic Bronze Age 2803:Germanic paganism 2791: 2790: 2662:Germanic calendar 2626:Temple at Uppsala 2424: 2423: 2028: 2027: 1988:Þjálfi and Röskva 1932:Personifications 795:and other figures 708:978-0-85991-513-7 674:978-0-304-34520-5 650:978-0-19-983969-8 614:978-90-04-05436-3 391: 390: 352: 305: 267: 231:(Prophecy of the 205:related. Scholar 2861: 2561: 2560: 2479: 2246:Grove of fetters 2039: 2038: 1746:Fjalar (rooster) 1506:Fjalar and Galar 800: 799: 753: 746: 739: 730: 729: 724: 722: 720: 684:(Trans) (1907). 682:Thorpe, Benjamin 678: 654: 630: 628: 626: 570: 564: 558: 555: 549: 543: 534: 528: 522: 516: 501: 495: 486: 480: 474: 468: 347: 300: 262: 258: 257: 45: 2869: 2868: 2864: 2863: 2862: 2860: 2859: 2858: 2849:Magic goddesses 2824: 2823: 2822: 2817: 2787: 2743:Norse cosmology 2681: 2640: 2552: 2548:Later influence 2462: 2420: 2134:Other locations 2129: 2078: 2024: 1951:Sumarr and Vetr 1635: 1557: 1447: 1248:Gjálp and Greip 1149: 1084: 931: 796: 794: 785: 775: 766: 757: 727: 718: 716: 709: 701:. D.S. Brewer. 675: 651: 624: 622: 615: 588:The Poetic Edda 579: 574: 573: 565: 561: 556: 552: 544: 537: 529: 525: 517: 504: 496: 489: 481: 477: 469: 462: 457: 444: 397: 219: 111: 48:Norse mythology 17: 12: 11: 5: 2867: 2857: 2856: 2851: 2846: 2841: 2836: 2819: 2818: 2816: 2815: 2810: 2805: 2799: 2797: 2793: 2792: 2789: 2788: 2786: 2785: 2780: 2775: 2770: 2765: 2760: 2755: 2750: 2745: 2740: 2735: 2730: 2725: 2720: 2715: 2710: 2705: 2700: 2695: 2689: 2687: 2683: 2682: 2680: 2679: 2674: 2669: 2664: 2659: 2654: 2648: 2646: 2642: 2641: 2639: 2638: 2633: 2628: 2623: 2618: 2613: 2608: 2603: 2598: 2593: 2588: 2583: 2578: 2573: 2567: 2565: 2558: 2554: 2553: 2551: 2550: 2545: 2540: 2535: 2530: 2525: 2524: 2523: 2518: 2508: 2503: 2502: 2501: 2494: 2480: 2470: 2468: 2464: 2463: 2461: 2460: 2455: 2450: 2445: 2440: 2438:Æsir–Vanir War 2434: 2432: 2426: 2425: 2422: 2421: 2419: 2418: 2413: 2408: 2407: 2406: 2401: 2396: 2388: 2383: 2378: 2373: 2368: 2363: 2358: 2353: 2348: 2343: 2338: 2333: 2328: 2323: 2318: 2313: 2308: 2303: 2298: 2293: 2288: 2283: 2278: 2276:Hoddmímis holt 2273: 2268: 2263: 2258: 2253: 2248: 2243: 2238: 2233: 2228: 2223: 2218: 2213: 2208: 2203: 2198: 2193: 2188: 2183: 2178: 2173: 2168: 2163: 2158: 2153: 2148: 2143: 2137: 2135: 2131: 2130: 2128: 2127: 2122: 2117: 2112: 2110:Körmt and Örmt 2107: 2102: 2097: 2092: 2086: 2084: 2080: 2079: 2077: 2076: 2071: 2066: 2061: 2056: 2051: 2045: 2043: 2036: 2030: 2029: 2026: 2025: 2023: 2022: 2017: 2012: 2007: 2002: 2001: 2000: 1990: 1985: 1980: 1975: 1970: 1965: 1960: 1955: 1954: 1953: 1948: 1943: 1938: 1930: 1925: 1920: 1915: 1910: 1905: 1900: 1895: 1890: 1885: 1880: 1879: 1878: 1873: 1868: 1863: 1858: 1853: 1848: 1843: 1838: 1833: 1828: 1823: 1818: 1813: 1808: 1803: 1793: 1788: 1783: 1778: 1773: 1768: 1763: 1758: 1753: 1748: 1743: 1738: 1737: 1736: 1731: 1726: 1716: 1711: 1706: 1701: 1696: 1695: 1694: 1684: 1679: 1674: 1669: 1664: 1659: 1654: 1649: 1643: 1641: 1637: 1636: 1634: 1633: 1628: 1623: 1618: 1613: 1608: 1603: 1598: 1593: 1588: 1583: 1578: 1573: 1567: 1565: 1559: 1558: 1556: 1555: 1554: 1553: 1548: 1541:Sons of Ivaldi 1538: 1533: 1528: 1523: 1518: 1513: 1508: 1503: 1498: 1493: 1488: 1483: 1478: 1473: 1468: 1463: 1457: 1455: 1449: 1448: 1446: 1445: 1440: 1435: 1430: 1425: 1420: 1415: 1410: 1405: 1400: 1395: 1390: 1385: 1380: 1375: 1370: 1365: 1360: 1355: 1350: 1345: 1340: 1335: 1330: 1325: 1320: 1315: 1310: 1305: 1300: 1295: 1290: 1285: 1280: 1275: 1270: 1265: 1260: 1255: 1250: 1245: 1240: 1235: 1230: 1225: 1220: 1215: 1210: 1205: 1200: 1195: 1190: 1185: 1180: 1175: 1170: 1165: 1159: 1157: 1151: 1150: 1148: 1147: 1142: 1137: 1132: 1127: 1122: 1117: 1116: 1115: 1110: 1100: 1094: 1092: 1086: 1085: 1083: 1082: 1077: 1072: 1067: 1062: 1057: 1052: 1047: 1042: 1037: 1032: 1027: 1022: 1017: 1012: 1007: 1002: 997: 992: 987: 982: 977: 972: 967: 962: 957: 952: 947: 941: 939: 933: 932: 930: 929: 924: 919: 914: 909: 904: 899: 894: 889: 887:Móði and Magni 884: 879: 874: 869: 864: 859: 854: 849: 844: 839: 834: 829: 824: 819: 814: 808: 806: 797: 780: 777: 776: 771: 768: 767: 756: 755: 748: 741: 733: 726: 725: 707: 689: 679: 673: 655: 649: 631: 613: 595: 580: 578: 575: 572: 571: 569:, p. 154. 559: 550: 535: 533:, p. 217. 523: 502: 487: 485:, p. 651. 475: 459: 458: 456: 453: 452: 451: 443: 440: 396: 393: 389: 388: 375:She performed 345: 328:she practised 298: 297: 296: 293: 290: 287: 284: 281: 278: 275: 272: 237:Æsir–Vanir War 218: 215: 110: 107: 103:Æsir–Vanir War 62:. In the poem 27:Lorenz Frølich 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2866: 2855: 2852: 2850: 2847: 2845: 2842: 2840: 2837: 2835: 2832: 2831: 2829: 2814: 2811: 2809: 2806: 2804: 2801: 2800: 2798: 2794: 2784: 2781: 2779: 2776: 2774: 2771: 2769: 2766: 2764: 2761: 2759: 2756: 2754: 2751: 2749: 2746: 2744: 2741: 2739: 2736: 2734: 2731: 2729: 2726: 2724: 2721: 2719: 2716: 2714: 2711: 2709: 2706: 2704: 2701: 2699: 2696: 2694: 2691: 2690: 2688: 2684: 2678: 2675: 2673: 2670: 2668: 2665: 2663: 2660: 2658: 2655: 2653: 2650: 2649: 2647: 2643: 2637: 2634: 2632: 2629: 2627: 2624: 2622: 2619: 2617: 2614: 2612: 2609: 2607: 2606:Öndvegissúlur 2604: 2602: 2599: 2597: 2594: 2592: 2589: 2587: 2586:Heitstrenging 2584: 2582: 2579: 2577: 2574: 2572: 2569: 2568: 2566: 2562: 2559: 2555: 2549: 2546: 2544: 2541: 2539: 2536: 2534: 2533:Völsung Cycle 2531: 2529: 2528:Tyrfing Cycle 2526: 2522: 2519: 2517: 2514: 2513: 2512: 2509: 2507: 2504: 2500: 2499: 2495: 2493: 2492: 2488: 2487: 2486: 2485: 2481: 2478: 2477: 2476:Gesta Danorum 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734: 731: 714: 710: 704: 700: 699: 694: 693:Simek, Rudolf 690: 687: 683: 680: 676: 670: 666: 665: 660: 659:Orchard, Andy 656: 652: 646: 642: 641: 636: 632: 620: 616: 610: 606: 605: 600: 599:de Vries, Jan 596: 593: 589: 585: 582: 581: 568: 563: 554: 547: 542: 540: 532: 531:de Vries 1962 527: 521:, p. 67. 520: 515: 513: 511: 509: 507: 500:, p. 52. 499: 494: 492: 484: 483:de Vries 1962 479: 472: 467: 465: 460: 449: 446: 445: 439: 438: 435: 430: 426: 422: 421: 416: 415: 414:Ynglinga saga 410: 406: 402: 387: 384: 383:in a trance, 382: 378: 373: 370: 367: 364: 361: 358: 355: 350: 346: 344: 343: 339: 338:in a trance; 337: 333: 332: 326: 323: 320: 317: 314: 311: 308: 303: 299: 294: 291: 288: 285: 282: 279: 276: 273: 270: 269: 268: 265: 264:H. A. Bellows 260: 259: 255: 253: 249: 245: 241: 238: 234: 230: 229: 224: 214: 212: 208: 204: 200: 199: 193: 192: 189: 186: 183: 180: 176: 173: 169: 165: 162: 158: 155: 151: 148: 144: 140: 136: 132: 128: 124: 120: 116: 106: 104: 100: 96: 95: 89: 87: 83: 79: 75: 71: 67: 66: 61: 57: 53: 49: 44: 39: 35: 28: 23: 19: 2496: 2489: 2482: 2453:Hjaðningavíg 2231:Glæsisvellir 1771:Gullinbursti 1418:Útgarða-Loki 1124: 812:Almáttki áss 717:. Retrieved 697: 685: 663: 639: 635:Lindow, John 623:. Retrieved 603: 587: 562: 553: 526: 519:Orchard 1997 478: 437: 433: 428: 419: 412: 405:Rudolf Simek 398: 385: 380: 376: 374: 371: 368: 365: 362: 359: 356: 353: 342: 340: 335: 329: 327: 324: 321: 318: 315: 312: 309: 306: 261: 251: 248:Odin's names 239: 226: 220: 217:Attestations 210: 207:Rudolf Simek 203:semantically 196: 194: 191: 187: 185: 181: 174: 167: 163: 156: 149: 142: 138: 134: 130: 122: 112: 92: 90: 63: 54:between the 33: 32: 18: 2611:Reginnaglar 2543:Orthography 2516:Jómsvíkinga 2491:Poetic Edda 2404:Urðarbrunnr 2399:Mímisbrunnr 2331:Singasteinn 2261:Hindarfjall 2241:Gnipahellir 2221:Ginnungagap 2196:Fyrisvellir 2191:Fornsigtuna 2125:Vimur River 2115:Slidr River 1888:Jörmungandr 1298:Hrímgrímnir 927:Vili and Vé 667:. Cassell. 567:Lindow 2001 498:Lindow 2001 471:Lindow 2001 409:John Lindow 172:Old English 94:Poetic Edda 2828:Categories 2778:Viking Age 2753:Philosophy 2621:Sonargöltr 2506:Runestones 2498:Prose Edda 2443:Fimbulvetr 2394:Hvergelmir 2361:Valaskjálf 2321:Sessrúmnir 2291:Jötunheimr 2266:Hlidskjalf 2256:Himinbjörg 2226:Glaðsheimr 2211:Gastropnir 2166:Bilskirnir 2146:Amsvartnir 2059:Gjallarbrú 2042:Underworld 1998:Landvættir 1898:Loddfáfnir 1876:Svaðilfari 1861:Hófvarpnir 1806:Blóðughófi 1786:Hildisvíni 1662:Aurvandill 1423:Vafþrúðnir 1408:Þrúðgelmir 1268:Harðgreipr 577:References 546:Simek 1996 302:A. Orchard 2733:Mead hall 2667:Þorrablót 2521:Legendary 2416:Yggdrasil 2376:Víðbláinn 2371:Vanaheimr 2346:Þrymheimr 2341:Þrúðvangr 2336:Þrúðheimr 2306:Munarvágr 2296:Mímameiðr 2271:Hnitbjorg 2186:Fólkvangr 2171:Brávellir 2120:Vadgelmir 2105:Kerlaugar 2074:Niðafjöll 2034:Locations 2010:Valkyries 1958:Sæhrímnir 1846:Gulltoppr 1811:Falhófnir 1709:Einherjar 1692:Landdísir 1526:Mótsognir 1516:Hreiðmarr 1428:Víðblindi 1378:Sökkmímir 1368:Mögþrasir 1328:Hyrrokkin 1293:Hrímgerðr 1288:Hræsvelgr 1278:Helreginn 1273:Helblindi 1193:Bergelmir 857:Ítreksjóð 764:mythology 719:20 August 349:J. Lindow 195:The name 179:Old Saxon 161:Norwegian 147:Icelandic 119:Old Norse 115:etymology 109:Etymology 38:Old Norse 2796:See also 2718:Hamingja 2672:Vetrnætr 2657:Dísablót 2652:Álfablót 2458:Ragnarök 2366:Valhalla 2356:Útgarðar 2301:Myrkviðr 2286:Járnviðr 2281:Iðavöllr 2201:Gálgviðr 2181:Fensalir 2090:Élivágar 2064:Náströnd 2054:Éljúðnir 1923:Níðhöggr 1871:Sleipnir 1841:Gullfaxi 1741:Fimafeng 1657:Auðumbla 1476:Billingr 1403:Þrívaldi 1388:Suttungr 1343:Járnsaxa 1313:Hrungnir 1243:Gillingr 1238:Geirröðr 1218:Fárbauti 1208:Býleistr 1173:Angrboða 1125:Gullveig 837:Heimdall 827:Dellingr 713:Archived 695:(1996). 661:(1997). 637:(2001). 619:Archived 601:(1962). 586:(1923). 442:See also 395:Theories 246:(one of 188:Gullveig 143:Thórveig 135:Rannveig 127:compound 123:Gullveig 34:Gullveig 2748:Numbers 2728:Kenning 2601:Worship 2557:Society 2467:Sources 2386:Vingólf 2381:Vígríðr 2351:Uppsala 2316:Okolnir 2236:Glitnir 2206:Gandvik 2161:Bifröst 2151:Andlang 2069:Niflhel 2015:Völundr 1963:Skírnir 1903:Móðguðr 1699:Dragons 1682:Byggvir 1511:Gandalf 1496:Dvalinn 1466:Andvari 1303:Hrímnir 1258:Gunnlöð 1228:Fornjót 1223:Fjölvar 1203:Bölþorn 1178:Aurboða 1168:Alvaldi 1120:Gersemi 937:Ásynjur 842:Hermóðr 832:Forseti 782:Deities 423:to the 228:Völuspá 154:Faroese 139:Sölveig 117:of the 65:Völuspá 2839:Freyja 2591:Horses 2430:Events 2411:Ýdalir 2390:Wells 2326:Sindri 2311:Nóatún 2176:Brimir 2141:Asgard 2100:Ífingr 2083:Rivers 1993:Vættir 1851:Gyllir 1761:Fylgja 1751:Fenrir 1704:Draugs 1640:Others 1563:Heroes 1546:Brokkr 1501:Fáfnir 1491:Dúrnir 1486:Durinn 1461:Alvíss 1453:Dwarfs 1438:Vörnir 1348:Laufey 1213:Eggþér 1198:Bestla 1155:Jötnar 1140:Njörðr 1135:Kvasir 1098:Freyja 1050:Snotra 1010:Njörun 965:Gefjon 922:Víðarr 862:Lóðurr 791:jötnar 787:dwarfs 705:  671:  647:  625:26 May 611:  223:stanza 164:veigja 157:veiggj 99:Freyja 29:(1895) 2844:Vanir 2783:Völva 2773:Skald 2768:Seiðr 2763:Runes 2758:Rings 2723:Heiti 2708:Galdr 2703:Félag 2693:Death 2686:Other 2596:Hörgr 2511:Sagas 2251:Heiðr 2216:Gimlé 2156:Barri 2095:Gjöll 2020:Vörðr 1983:Troll 1968:Sköll 1928:Norns 1836:Grani 1831:Glenr 1821:Glaðr 1791:Hjúki 1766:Garmr 1719:Elves 1714:Eldir 1687:Dísir 1667:Beyla 1601:Hi–Hy 1551:Eitri 1536:Regin 1481:Dáinn 1433:Vosud 1413:Þrymr 1393:Þjazi 1383:Surtr 1353:Leikn 1323:Hymir 1318:Hrymr 1308:Hroðr 1283:Hljod 1263:Gymir 1253:Gríðr 1233:Gangr 1183:Baugi 1130:Hnoss 1113:Yngvi 1103:Freyr 1090:Vanir 1070:Þrúðr 1045:Skaði 1040:Sjöfn 1035:Sigyn 1020:Rindr 1005:Nanna 985:Iðunn 970:Gerðr 960:Fulla 955:Frigg 882:Mímir 877:Meili 852:Hœnir 822:Bragi 817:Baldr 455:Notes 252:Heiðr 233:Völva 211:Heiðr 198:Heiðr 168:veiga 141:, or 121:name 86:Heiðr 82:seiðr 60:Vanir 2713:Goði 2698:Ergi 2677:Yule 2576:Blót 2484:Edda 1946:Nótt 1941:Elli 1936:Dagr 1883:Jörð 1826:Glær 1816:Gísl 1677:Búri 1672:Borr 1652:Auðr 1596:H–He 1521:Litr 1443:Ymir 1398:Þökk 1363:Logi 1358:Litr 1188:Beli 1163:Ægir 1025:Sága 1000:Lofn 995:Irpa 990:Ilmr 980:Hlín 912:Ullr 902:Thor 892:Odin 872:Máni 867:Loki 847:Höðr 804:Æsir 762:and 721:2019 703:ISBN 669:ISBN 645:ISBN 627:2020 609:ISBN 434:seid 429:seid 425:æsir 420:seid 407:and 381:seid 377:seid 336:seid 331:seid 244:Hárr 150:veig 131:gull 113:The 78:Æsir 70:Odin 58:and 56:Æsir 2738:Nīþ 2581:Hof 2049:Hel 1781:Hel 1616:T–Y 1611:P–S 1606:I–O 1591:F–G 1586:D–E 1581:B–C 1531:Ótr 1333:Iði 1080:Vör 1075:Vár 1060:Syn 1055:Sól 1030:Sif 1015:Rán 975:Gná 950:Eir 945:Bil 907:Týr 897:Óðr 225:of 182:wēg 175:wāg 74:Hár 2830:: 2631:Vé 1338:Ím 789:, 784:, 711:. 617:. 590:. 538:^ 505:^ 490:^ 463:^ 177:, 152:, 137:, 105:. 88:. 40:: 1576:A 793:, 752:e 745:t 738:v 723:. 677:. 653:. 629:. 594:. 436:. 240:. 72:( 36:(

Index


Lorenz Frølich
Old Norse
[ˈɡulːˌwɛiɣ]
Norse mythology
legendary conflict
Æsir
Vanir
Völuspá
Odin
Hár
Æsir
seiðr
Heiðr
Poetic Edda
Freyja
Æsir–Vanir War
etymology
Old Norse
compound
Icelandic
Faroese
Norwegian
Old English
Old Saxon
Heiðr
semantically
Rudolf Simek
stanza
Völuspá

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