76:
32:
20:
156:
99:-project. It was inaugurated on 25 October 1928. With a length of 220 m, a width of 50 m and a height of 17 to 23 m (722 by 164 by 55 to 75 ft), it was the city's largest architectural unit at the time. It provided 13,000 square metres (140,000 ft) of space for a total of 130 stalls, most of which served large-scale customers, such as hospitality businesses or retailers. The building, and its surroundings, also hosted offices and storage space for wholesalers, shipping companies and agencies.
137:
210:
194:, two transversal buildings added to the narrow ends of the hall, originally serving clerical and social functions. The local heritage authorities permitted the demolition of these structures. Furthermore, the western third of the hall's roof, destroyed in World War II and restored thereafter was cut by a diagonal structure placed partially inside and partially outside the hall so as to "let the building's new function spread beyond its confines".
201:, so that the planned alterations would require their agreement until such rights expire 70 years after the death of Elsaesser. This view may be inaccurate, since it is now known that there is 1932 contract between Elsaesser and the city of Frankfurt that permits alterations to the structure of the hall.
174:
The main part of the hall was preserved and mainly houses the public functions of the ECB, such as a visitors' area, the staff restaurant, as well as press and conference spaces. The space between the hall and the Main river is taken up by the
Skytower, a complex of two intertwined 180 m
410:
229:
with a support span of 36.9 m (121 ft) and a vault span of 14.1 m (46 ft). The concrete "barrels" (Zeiss-Dywidag barrels) are made of concrete and are only 7 cm (2/
106:
used the Großmarkthalle as a collecting point for the deportation of Jewish men, women and children from
Frankfurt and its region. Since 1997, this locally important role within the
221:
The Großmarkthalle
Frankfurt am Main is a massively built hall with a roof freely spanning 50 m (164 ft). At the time of its construction it was the world's widest
328:
197:
According to the heirs of the building's architect, Martin
Elsaesser (died in 1957), the external appearance of the Großmarkthalle may not be changed according to
238:
246:
287:
467:
457:
59:, was the city's main wholesale market, especially for fruit and vegetables. It closed on 4 June 2004 and the building now forms part of the
133:, with a total of 128,000 square metres (1,380,000 ft) of space, including 23,000 square metres (250,000 ft) for retail purposes.
487:
477:
472:
404:
418:
130:
325:
233:
in) thick. Their basic form is a half ellipse of 6 m (20 ft) height. It was realised between 1926 and 1928 by
386:
372:
242:
168:
150:
60:
129:
since 1984. In 2004, its function was transferred to the "Frischezentrum
Frankfurt" in the suburban district of
284:
482:
198:
64:
52:
190:
In
November 2006, the planning committee of Frankfurt accepted a proposal to de-list the so-called
184:
462:
164:
163:
On 1 January 2005, the City of
Frankfurt transferred the Großmarkthalle and its area to the
8:
265:
19:
399:
382:
368:
180:
75:
56:
31:
155:
234:
183:. A memorial for the deported Jews was also created, in close cooperation with the
118:
92:
332:
291:
126:
451:
433:
420:
136:
96:
226:
84:
209:
298:(Institute for the city's history), Karmeliterkloster, Frankfurt am Main
358:
Große
Konstrukteure 1 Freyssinet, Maillart, Dischinger, Finsterwalder.
253:
214:
222:
107:
167:(the sale contract had been signed in 2002), which will erect its
176:
241:. The hall itself was built in only 24 weeks by the companies
103:
225:
construction. The entirety of the area is roofed by 15
144:
381:. 3rd ed. Dietrich Reimer Verlag, Berlin August 2002,
140:
87:, immediately adjacent to Frankfurt's east port (
449:
343:Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung, 13 December 2006
83:The massive structure on the right bank of the
159:The Großmarkthalle as part of the ECB building
125:", literally "vegetable church"), has been a
175:(590 ft) skyscrapers, designed by the
307:Frankfurter Rundschau from 7 November 2006
204:
110:is recognised by a commemorative plaque.
208:
154:
135:
74:
30:
18:
316:Frankfurter Rundschau, 24 November 2006
468:Commercial buildings completed in 1928
450:
217:of the west side of the Großmarkthalle
113:The Großmarkthalle, locally known as "
63:. It is considered a major example of
458:Buildings and structures in Frankfurt
252:The total cost of constructions was
145:New use by the European Central Bank
379:Architekturführer Frankfurt am Main
13:
405:Campaign to preserve the structure
243:Dyckerhoff & Widmann (Dywidag)
14:
499:
488:Modernist architecture in Germany
393:
285:Gedenktafel an der Großmarkthalle
151:Seat of the European Central Bank
61:Seat of the European Central Bank
360:Verlag Ullstein GmbH Berlin 1966
27:, view from the Deutschherrnufer
350:
102:From October 1941 onwards, the
478:Brick buildings and structures
473:1928 establishments in Germany
337:
319:
310:
301:
278:
16:Building in Frankfurt, Germany
1:
326:For relevant court cases, see
271:
377:Wolf-Christian Setzepfandt:
296:Institut für Stadtgeschichte
7:
400:European Central Bank plans
367:JW-Verlag, Frankfurt 2001,
365:Frankfurter Großmarkthalle.
259:
10:
504:
148:
70:
65:expressionist architecture
205:Description of the hall
185:Jewish Museum Frankfurt
247:Wayss & Freytag AG
218:
160:
141:
80:
40:
28:
212:
165:European Central Bank
158:
139:
78:
49:Wholesale Market Hall
34:
22:
434:50.10944°N 8.70250°E
294:, documented by the
239:Ulrich Finsterwalder
483:Brick Expressionism
430: /
266:Brick Expressionism
91:), was designed by
331:2008-01-11 at the
290:2015-09-24 at the
219:
161:
142:
81:
41:
29:
439:50.10944; 8.70250
363:Walter Bachmann:
356:Günter Günschel:
181:Coop Himmelb(l)au
57:Frankfurt am Main
39:, during use 2002
495:
445:
444:
442:
441:
440:
435:
431:
428:
427:
426:
423:
344:
341:
335:
323:
317:
314:
308:
305:
299:
282:
235:Franz Dischinger
131:Kalbach-Riedberg
93:Martin Elsaesser
503:
502:
498:
497:
496:
494:
493:
492:
448:
447:
438:
436:
432:
429:
424:
421:
419:
417:
416:
396:
353:
348:
347:
342:
338:
333:Wayback Machine
324:
320:
315:
311:
306:
302:
292:Wayback Machine
283:
279:
274:
262:
232:
207:
153:
147:
127:listed building
95:as part of the
73:
17:
12:
11:
5:
501:
491:
490:
485:
480:
475:
470:
465:
460:
414:
413:
408:
402:
395:
394:External links
392:
391:
390:
375:
361:
352:
349:
346:
345:
336:
318:
309:
300:
276:
275:
273:
270:
269:
268:
261:
258:
230:
206:
203:
149:Main article:
146:
143:
72:
69:
45:Großmarkthalle
37:Großmarkthalle
25:Großmarkthalle
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
500:
489:
486:
484:
481:
479:
476:
474:
471:
469:
466:
464:
461:
459:
456:
455:
453:
446:
443:
412:
409:
406:
403:
401:
398:
397:
389:, p. 44.
388:
387:3-496-01236-6
384:
380:
376:
374:
373:3-934354-02-5
370:
366:
362:
359:
355:
354:
340:
334:
330:
327:
322:
313:
304:
297:
293:
289:
286:
281:
277:
267:
264:
263:
257:
255:
250:
248:
244:
240:
236:
228:
227:barrel vaults
224:
216:
211:
202:
200:
195:
193:
188:
186:
182:
178:
172:
170:
166:
157:
152:
138:
134:
132:
128:
124:
120:
117:" (Frankfurt
116:
111:
109:
105:
100:
98:
97:New Frankfurt
94:
90:
86:
77:
68:
66:
62:
58:
54:
50:
46:
38:
33:
26:
21:
463:Market halls
415:
378:
364:
357:
351:Bibliography
339:
321:
312:
303:
295:
280:
256:15,372,000.
251:
220:
199:moral rights
196:
191:
189:
173:
162:
123:Gemüsekirche
122:
115:Gemieskersch
114:
112:
101:
88:
82:
79:Inside, 2002
55:(East End),
48:
44:
42:
36:
24:
437: /
411:Photographs
192:annexbauten
452:Categories
422:50°06′34″N
272:References
215:Main Tower
213:View from
425:08°42′9″E
223:monocoque
108:holocaust
329:Archived
288:Archived
260:See also
89:Osthafen
179:-based
171:there.
119:Hessian
71:History
407:(Blog)
385:
371:
177:Vienna
53:Ostend
51:), in
121:for "
104:Nazis
383:ISBN
369:ISBN
245:and
237:and
169:seat
85:Main
43:The
35:The
23:The
454::
254:ℛℳ
249:.
187:.
67:.
231:4
47:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
.jpg)
.jpg)
