361:
144:
349:
36:
884:
The Grand Mufti of Egypt, Sheik Abdel Kader El Rafei, who had only been appointed to the high religious post a couple of days previously, died last Friday night while driving from the house of the
Ministry for Foreign Affairs, Boutros Pacha Ghali, to that of Mazloum Pacha the Finance Minister. He had
494:
Egypt's Dar al-Ifta started as one of the divisions of the
Egyptian Ministry of Justice. In view of its consultancy role, capital punishment sentences among others are referred to the Egypt's Dar al-Ifta seeking the opinion of the Grand Mufti concerning these punishments. The role of Dar al-Ifta does
498:
This leading role is best expressed by its records of fatwas from its inception until the present day. Dar al-Ifta receives inquires from all over the
Islamic world, as well as foreign students of Islamic law for training. This leadership developed from Dar al-Ifta's role as scholarly reference and
465:
Since it was first established, Egypt's Dar al-Ifta has been the premier institute to represent Islam and the international flagship for
Islamic legal research. It fulfills its historic and civil role by keeping contemporary Muslim in touch with religious principles, clarifying the right way,
885:
just concluded a series of official visits which proved too fatiguing for his years, and he died from heart failure. Deceased, who was seventy-five years of age, enjoyed a great reputation for piety and learning. A successor has been found in Sheik Bakri Ashour, the acting Grand Cadi.
499:
for adopting a moderate methodology in understanding rulings derived from the inherited Fiqh (Eng. Jurisprudence) creating a consistency between
Islamic law and the needs of the society. Dar al-Ifta issues 500–1000 fatwas a year.
502:
In keeping pace with the huge developments in the field of communications, Dar al-Ifta undertakes huge tasks imposed by the qualitative transition brought about by the new era of means of communications and transportations.
483:
Dar al-Ifta was established in 1895. As with Al-Azhar, it operated with state support but also had a degree of autonomy. It began advising state agencies in various
Islamic matters, a role that was previously held by the
466:
removing doubts concerning religious and worldly life, and revealing religious laws for new issues of contemporary life. Throughout the 20th century, Dar al-Ifta has been described as a "central player" in
665:
653:
647:
517:("The Islamic Fatwas from the Dar al-Ifta). The content of the publications are supervised by the Supreme Council for Islamic Affairs. -The first volume laid out the plan to deal with
605:
635:
623:
611:
718:
480:, Dar al-Ifta and courts of law that adjudicate matters. It plays a significant role in giving rulings to the masses and consultation for the judiciary in Egypt.
617:
587:
535:
were published in cycles, covering all the traditional fiqh issues in a time period before moving to the next time period. The cycles were organized as such:
969:
575:
677:
57:
50:
593:
629:
915:
964:
391:
266:
100:
72:
746:
79:
954:
495:
not stop at this point; it is not limited by domestic boundaries but extends beyond Egypt covering the entire
Islamic world.
903:
17:
86:
192:
276:
119:
68:
695:
384:
453:, and precedents of Islamic jurists throughout history to deliver fatwas on topics relevant to contemporary
304:
599:
335:
281:
212:
377:
93:
271:
818:
796:
197:
959:
832:
671:
542:
Volumes 5 to 7: covered 413 rulings, spanning all traditional fiqh disciplines from 1950 to 1978.
539:
Volumes 1 to 4: covered 703 rulings, spanning all traditional fiqh disciplines from 1895 to 1950.
46:
683:
240:
202:
187:
473:
181:
528:
8:
477:
330:
325:
230:
171:
299:
561:
Volumes 14 to 19: covering 1572 rulings focused on inheritance, spanning 1895 to 1982.
143:
309:
135:
864:
774:
564:
Volume 20: return to covering all traditional fiqh disciplines, spanning 1982-1986.
974:
907:
900:
641:
408:
365:
256:
457:. Its fatwas are influential among Sunni Muslims in Egypt and across the world.
581:
467:
426:
Islamic advisory, justiciary and governmental body established as a centre for
166:
160:
747:"Call Islamic State QSIS instead, says globally influential Islamic authority"
948:
930:
917:
723:
261:
861:
Defining Islam for the
Egyptian State: Muftis and Fatwas of the Dār Al-Iftā
771:
Defining Islam for the
Egyptian State: Muftis and Fatwas of the Dār Al-Iftā
751:
353:
488:
438:. It offers Muslims religious guidance and advice through the issuing of
659:
546:
446:
435:
431:
689:
35:
476:
in Egypt has been most closely identified with three institutions:
360:
485:
454:
450:
513:
Starting in 1980 (1400 AH), Dar al-Ifta began publishing
815:
Shariʻa
Politics: Islamic Law and Society in the Modern World
793:
Shariʻa Politics: Islamic Law and Society in the Modern World
439:
427:
423:
554:
523:
545:
Volumes 8 to 10: covered 209 rulings, mainly focusing on
858:
768:
521:
in general, but special issues were to be published on
415:
552:Volumes 11 to 13: covering 379 rulings focused on
946:
385:
812:
790:
430:and Islamic legal research in Egypt in 1313
970:Religious organizations established in 1895
882:. London, England: 82. November 18, 1905.
764:
762:
392:
378:
120:Learn how and when to remove this message
808:
806:
786:
784:
460:
759:
14:
947:
56:Please improve this article by adding
803:
781:
442:on everyday and contemporary issues.
854:
852:
688:(Sep 2003 – Feb 2013) Professor Dr.
29:
700:(2024–present) Shaykh Nadheer Ayyad
654:Muhammad Khatir Muhhammad al-Shaykh
634:(1952–1954) 2nd term : Shaykh
506:
412:
24:
965:Lists of Islamic religious leaders
666:`Abd al-Latif `Abd al-Ghani Hamzah
25:
986:
894:
859:Jakob Skovgaard-Petersen (1997).
849:
769:Jakob Skovgaard-Petersen (1997).
648:Ahmad Muhammad `Abd al-`Al Haridi
277:Catechetical School of Alexandria
833:"دار الإفتاء المصرية – عن الدار"
696:Shawki Ibrahim Abdel-Karim Allam
359:
347:
142:
34:
568:
871:
825:
739:
711:
27:Egyptian Islamic advisory body
13:
1:
704:
604:(Jul 1920 – Nov 1920) Shaykh
549:'s rulings from 1978 to 1982.
58:secondary or tertiary sources
955:1895 establishments in Egypt
660:Jad al-Haqq `Ali Jad al-Haqq
445:Dār al-Iftā' draws upon the
336:Freedom of religion in Egypt
282:General Congregation Council
7:
606:Muhammad Isma`il al-Bardisi
416:
10:
991:
69:"Dar al-Ifta al-Misriyyah"
719:"Ramadan in Saudi Arabia"
636:Hasanayn Muhammad Makhluf
624:Hasanayn Muhammad Makhluf
600:Muhammad Bakhit al-Muti'i
468:Islam in Egyptian society
418:Dār al-Iftā' al-Miṣriyyah
878:"Grand Mufti of Egypt".
837:Dar al-Ifta al Misriyyah
819:Indiana University Press
797:Indiana University Press
580:(1899–1905) Imam Shaykh
558:, spanning 1895 to 1982.
236:Dar al-Ifta al-Misriyyah
694:(Feb 2013–2024) Shaykh
672:Muhammad Sayyid Tantawy
612:`Abd al-Rahman Qurra`ah
290:Unrecognized religions
249:Religious Organizations
684:Mohamed Ahmed el-Tayeb
272:al-Jama'a al-Islamiyya
241:Coptic Orthodox Church
223:Religious institutions
45:relies excessively on
931:30.04556°N 31.27000°E
474:Islamic jurisprudence
461:Status of Dar al-Ifta
588:Abdel Kader El Rafei
18:Grand Mufti of Egypt
927: /
664:(1982–1985) Shaykh
658:(1978–1982) Shaykh
652:(1970–1978) Shaykh
646:(1960–1970) Shaykh
640:(1955–1960) Shaykh
628:(1950–1952) Shaykh
622:(1946–1950) Shaykh
618:`Abd al-Majid Salim
616:(1928–1945) Shaykh
610:(1921–1928) Shaykh
598:(1914–1920) Shaykh
592:(1905–1914) Shaykh
574:(1895–1899) Shaykh
478:Al-Azhar University
413:دار الإفتاء المصرية
405:Egypt's Dar al-Ifta
366:Religion portal
331:Secularism in Egypt
326:Irreligion in Egypt
292:& denominations
231:Al-Azhar University
936:30.04556; 31.27000
906:2019-12-28 at the
821:. p. 104-105.
813:Robert W. Hefner.
791:Robert W. Hefner.
586:(Nov 1905) Shaykh
576:Hassunah al-Nawawi
267:Muslim Brotherhood
151:Religions in Egypt
880:The African World
402:
401:
136:Religion in Egypt
130:
129:
122:
104:
16:(Redirected from
982:
942:
941:
939:
938:
937:
932:
928:
925:
924:
923:
920:
901:official website
888:
887:
875:
869:
868:
867:. p. 241-5.
856:
847:
846:
844:
843:
829:
823:
822:
810:
801:
800:
788:
779:
778:
766:
757:
756:
743:
737:
736:
734:
732:
715:
682:(2002–2003) Dr.
678:Nasr Farid Wasil
676:(1996–2002) Dr.
670:(1986–1996) Dr.
533:Fatawa Islamiyah
515:Fatawa Islamiyah
508:Fatawa Islamiyah
421:
414:
394:
387:
380:
364:
363:
354:Egypt portal
352:
351:
350:
188:Coptic Orthodoxy
146:
132:
131:
125:
118:
114:
111:
105:
103:
62:
38:
30:
21:
990:
989:
985:
984:
983:
981:
980:
979:
945:
944:
935:
933:
929:
926:
921:
918:
916:
914:
913:
908:Wayback Machine
897:
892:
891:
877:
876:
872:
857:
850:
841:
839:
831:
830:
826:
811:
804:
789:
782:
767:
760:
745:
744:
740:
730:
728:
717:
716:
712:
707:
594:Bakri al-Sadafi
571:
511:
463:
398:
358:
348:
346:
291:
218:
193:Greek Orthodoxy
126:
115:
109:
106:
63:
61:
55:
51:primary sources
39:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
988:
978:
977:
972:
967:
962:
960:Islam in Egypt
957:
911:
910:
896:
895:External links
893:
890:
889:
870:
848:
824:
802:
780:
758:
738:
727:. 11 June 2016
709:
708:
706:
703:
702:
701:
698:
692:
686:
680:
674:
668:
662:
656:
650:
644:
638:
632:
626:
620:
614:
608:
602:
596:
590:
584:
582:Muhammad Abduh
578:
570:
567:
566:
565:
562:
559:
550:
543:
540:
510:
505:
462:
459:
400:
399:
397:
396:
389:
382:
374:
371:
370:
369:
368:
356:
341:
340:
339:
338:
333:
328:
320:
319:
315:
314:
313:
312:
307:
302:
294:
293:
287:
286:
285:
284:
279:
274:
269:
264:
259:
251:
250:
246:
245:
244:
243:
238:
233:
225:
224:
220:
219:
217:
216:
208:
207:
206:
205:
200:
195:
190:
177:
176:
175:
174:
169:
156:
153:
152:
148:
147:
139:
138:
128:
127:
42:
40:
33:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
987:
976:
973:
971:
968:
966:
963:
961:
958:
956:
953:
952:
950:
943:
940:
909:
905:
902:
899:
898:
886:
881:
874:
866:
862:
855:
853:
838:
834:
828:
820:
816:
809:
807:
799:. p. 95.
798:
794:
787:
785:
776:
772:
765:
763:
754:
753:
748:
742:
726:
725:
724:The Economist
720:
714:
710:
699:
697:
693:
691:
687:
685:
681:
679:
675:
673:
669:
667:
663:
661:
657:
655:
651:
649:
645:
643:
639:
637:
633:
631:
630:`Allam Nassar
627:
625:
621:
619:
615:
613:
609:
607:
603:
601:
597:
595:
591:
589:
585:
583:
579:
577:
573:
572:
563:
560:
557:
556:
551:
548:
544:
541:
538:
537:
536:
534:
530:
526:
525:
520:
516:
509:
504:
500:
496:
492:
490:
487:
481:
479:
475:
471:
469:
458:
456:
452:
448:
443:
441:
437:
433:
429:
425:
420:
419:
410:
406:
395:
390:
388:
383:
381:
376:
375:
373:
372:
367:
362:
357:
355:
345:
344:
343:
342:
337:
334:
332:
329:
327:
324:
323:
322:
321:
317:
316:
311:
308:
306:
303:
301:
298:
297:
296:
295:
289:
288:
283:
280:
278:
275:
273:
270:
268:
265:
263:
262:Salafist Call
260:
258:
255:
254:
253:
252:
248:
247:
242:
239:
237:
234:
232:
229:
228:
227:
226:
222:
221:
215:
214:
210:
209:
204:
203:Protestantism
201:
199:
196:
194:
191:
189:
186:
185:
184:
183:
179:
178:
173:
170:
168:
165:
164:
163:
162:
158:
157:
155:
154:
150:
149:
145:
141:
140:
137:
134:
133:
124:
121:
113:
102:
99:
95:
92:
88:
85:
81:
78:
74:
71: –
70:
66:
65:Find sources:
59:
53:
52:
48:
43:This article
41:
37:
32:
31:
19:
912:
883:
879:
873:
860:
840:. Retrieved
836:
827:
814:
792:
777:. p. 1.
770:
752:The Guardian
750:
741:
729:. Retrieved
722:
713:
642:Hasan Ma'mun
569:Grand Muftis
553:
532:
522:
518:
514:
512:
507:
501:
497:
493:
482:
472:
464:
444:
417:
404:
403:
318:Other topics
305:Baháʼí Faith
235:
211:
182:Christianity
180:
159:
116:
107:
97:
90:
83:
76:
64:
44:
934: /
529:inheritance
489:chief mufti
198:Catholicism
110:August 2020
949:Categories
922:31°16′12″E
919:30°02′44″N
842:2016-11-05
705:References
547:Gad al-Haq
80:newspapers
47:references
690:Ali Gomaa
300:Ahmadiyya
904:Archived
424:Egyptian
422:) is an
310:Hinduism
257:Al-Azhar
731:11 June
455:Muslims
434:/ 1895
213:Judaism
94:scholar
975:Fatwas
531:. The
486:Hanafi
451:hadith
447:Qur’an
440:fatwas
409:Arabic
96:
89:
82:
75:
67:
865:BRILL
775:BRILL
428:Islam
167:Sunni
161:Islam
101:JSTOR
87:books
733:2016
555:waqf
527:and
524:waqf
519:fiqh
172:Shia
73:news
49:to
951::
863:.
851:^
835:.
817:.
805:^
795:.
783:^
773:.
761:^
749:.
721:.
491:.
470:.
449:,
436:CE
432:AH
411::
60:.
845:.
755:.
735:.
407:(
393:e
386:t
379:v
123:)
117:(
112:)
108:(
98:·
91:·
84:·
77:·
54:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.