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530:. However, the main entrance is not in the centre of the main facade, but in the eastern part of the palace, which was unusual for the architecture of that period. The entranceway is modestly decorated and is highlighted on the outside by a pair of lights hanging on chains. The shape of the doors corresponds to the window openings. The location of the entrance was necessitated by the need to accommodate a straight grand staircase of 66 steps, the length of which would not have allowed the structure to be installed in the centre of the complex. It is made of Revel stone. The walls of the room are made of artificial marble and the columns are made of natural Serdobol marble. A staircase leads to the first floor to the vestibule, from where the enfilade of grand double-height halls and ceremonial chambers begins. Next to the main entrance on the ground floor is a marble vestibule with polished granite columns, as well as the Own Half of the
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590:"). The room is covered by a semi-cylindrical coffered ceiling supported by eighteen pylons. At the top, they are decorated with statues symbolising the country's military victories. By order of the emperor, marble plaques with a list of the regiments, crews and batteries which had received the St George Colors were installed in the room. In addition, the names of all the holders of the order were engraved on the walls.
371:, nine churches from the 14th, 16th, and 17th centuries, the Holy Vestibule, and over 700 rooms. The buildings of the Palace form a rectangle with an inner courtyard. The building appears to be three stories, but is actually two; the upper floor has two sets of windows. The west building of the Palace held state reception halls and the imperial family's private chambers.
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with a by-pass gallery and a balustrade on the first-floor level. The room was originally a square in plan with sides of sixteen metres each, but the niches in the corners give it a resemblance to an octagon. The decoration of the room corresponded to the symbols of the Order and was done in a range
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in 1782. Light enters the hall only through a lantern in the centre of the hipped dome from which hangs a tiered chandelier made in a factory in St
Petersburg. The three-toned structure was originally placed in The Anteroom, for which it proved too large, and it was later re-hung in The Hall of the
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Initially, civil servants and representatives of the Moscow nobility gathered in St George's Hall during the celebrations. During a reception on the occasion of the 1945 Victory Parade, invited servicemen gathered in St George's Hall. The room was subsequently used for the presentation of military
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of white, pink and pale green colours. The walls and pilasters are lined with pink and white marble, and the star-shaped parquet is made of more than twenty kinds of wood. The dome of the hall is decorated with mouldings depicting the Order of St. Vladimir.
550:, the premises of the Teremnoy Palace, the Private Half of Their Imperial Majesties, and the ceremonial halls of the orders, except for the Catherine Palace. The tour itinerary also does not include the Emperor's study and the Golden Chamber of Tsaritsyno.
329:
828:, established in 1714. Flanking the entrance are pilasters on massive pillars decorated with malachite mosaic patterns. The walls are decorated with orderly reliefs, made in filigree and decorated with rhinestones. The parquet was designed by
466:, in particular, the architect repeated the framing of the windows in greatly enlarged dimensions. They are in the form of arches with narrow piers, giving the building a resemblance to an enclosed gallery. The second tier is divided by
851:, solemn meetings with foreign delegations were organised in the Grand Kremlin Palace. Seventeen events were held within the walls of The Hall of the Order of St. Catherine during this period. Chinese diplomat
541:
As of 2023, the Grand
Kremlin Palace is the current residence of the Russian president, where official events are held. For example, the inauguration of the President of Russia takes place in The Hall of the
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The Grand
Kremlin Palace is 125 metres long and 47 metres high. The total area of the complex exceeds 25,000 square metres. In plan, the Grand Kremlin Palace is presented in the form of a square with a small
443:, in the centre of which was the Church of the Saviour on Boru, demolished in the 1930s. The main façade of the complex faces the Kremlin embankment, with the palace's Annunciation Entrance overlooking
546:. Excursions take place during free time from official events according to requests from organisations addressed to the Head of the Commandant's Office of the Moscow Kremlin. Visitors may see the
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As of 2018, the hall was not included in the tour programme of the Grand
Kremlin Palace, as the room was used for meetings of the Russian president with foreign delegations and negotiations.
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of the room was the throne of the incumbent monarch, decorated with carvings and precious stones. At the end of the 19th century, the pedestal was replaced by three seats for
666:
In the 1930s the room was reconstructed and became part of the
Assembly Hall. The interiors were restored in 1994-1999 and the room was subsequently used for meetings of the
398:. Georgievsky Hall is used today for state and diplomatic receptions and official ceremonies. International treaties are signed at the Vladimirsky Hall. It also leads to the
454:
repeated the composition of the previous palace complex, consisting of various buildings of different times. Art historians suppose that following the peculiarities of
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congresses, conventions and summit meetings were held in the Hall of the Order of St. Andrew. In 1933-1934, the Hall of the Order of St. Andrew and the Hall of the
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The rectangular room is 31 metres long, 20 metres wide and 20 metres high. The hall is decorated with the coats of arms of the provinces and districts of the
578:(Georgievsky Hall) is the first and largest of the staterooms of the palace. It was named after the Order of St. George the Victorious, which was approved by
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in 1725. The room is situated in the central part of the first floor on the south façade of the complex and is connected with The Hall of the
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in 1769 and which was the highest military decoration of the
Russian Empire. The walls of the room are decorated with gold embossed stars and
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462:, and the winter garden corresponded to the ancient Kremlin parks. The façades of the complex corresponding to the decoration of the
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Initially in The Hall of the Order of St. Alexander Nevsky six paintings of the artist Feodor Moller, representing the moments from
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awards, decorations and prizes to figures of science and culture, as well as meetings of party representatives with civilians.
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Thon's palace is 124 metres long, 47 metres high, and has a total area of about 25,000 square metres. It includes the earlier
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1731:. I. I͡U. I͡Udakov, И. Ю. Юдаков (Izd. 2-e, perer. i dop ed.). Moskva: Nat͡sionalʹnoe geogr. ob-vo "Veche". 2007.
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the complex was asymmetrical. Presumably, the arcade of the ground floor was an allegory for the composition of the
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Its five reception halls (Georgievsky, Vladimirsky, Aleksandrovsky, Andreyevsky, and
Ekaterininsky) are named for
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After the reconstruction, the room was used for solemn meetings and events. Now the hall is used for sessions of
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The Hall of the Order of St. Catherine served as the throne room for
Russian empresses and was named after the
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by massive silver-plated doors with gold ornaments, depicting the Order's ribbons and stars.
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After 1918, the Hall of the Order of St. Vladimir was used for signing treaties between the
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In the 20th century, the halls of the Grand
Kremlin Palace were used for meetings of the
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As of 2024, the Grand
Kremlin Palace serves as the official working residence of the
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The spatial composition of the room reminds of a baptistery and is designed as a
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1327:"Посещение Алмазного фонда, Большого Кремлёвского дворца и Мавзолея В.И. Ленина"
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294:. For much of the 19th century, it served as the official residence of the
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restored to the upper arches following the dissolution of the Soviet Union
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Order of St. Vladimir. The room also had four-floor lamps of dark bronze.
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ordered the restoration of the historic appearance of the chambers.
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in Moscow. Designed by a team of architects under the management of
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was named after the Order of St. Alexander Nevsky, established by
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Moskva paradnai︠a︡ : taĭny i predanii︠a︡ Zapretnogo goroda
1357:"Большой Кремлевский Дворец в годы Великой Отечественной войны"
751:
The hall was used for ceremonial events and the coronations of
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499:
483:
181:
1387:"Колодный Лев. Хождение в Москву (Весь текст) - ModernLib.Net"
2761:
Cultural heritage monuments of federal significance in Moscow
945:
Second tier details characteristic of Russian-Byzantine style
648:
491:
344:
It was built from 1837-1849 on the site of the estate of the
1218:"Что собой представляет Большой Кремлевский дворец. Справка"
1153:"Что собой представляет Большой Кремлевский дворец. Справка"
410:. Aleksandrovsky Hall and Andreyevsky Hall were combined in
2416:
740:
of official rooms dedicated to the military honours of the
352:; its construction involved the demolition of the previous
338:
470:
and richly decorated with carved white-stone platbands in
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was named after the Order of St. Vladimir, instituted by
310:), the palace was intended to emphasise the greatness of
19:"Kremlin Palace" redirects here. Not to be confused with
2211:
Patriarch's Palace and the Church of the Twelve Apostles
673:
1024:"About The Grand Kremlin Palace in Moscow [En]"
843:, as well as various committees during sessions of the
716:
558:
1812:
Serdt︠s︡e Moskvy : ot Kremli︠a︡ do Belogo goroda
1645:
Serdt︠s︡e Moskvy : ot Kremli︠a︡ do Belogo goroda
1414:
Serdt︠s︡e Moskvy : ot Kremli︠a︡ do Belogo goroda
1280:
Serdt︠s︡e Moskvy : ot Kremli︠a︡ do Belogo goroda
957:
Overview map of Kremlin. Grand Kremlin Palace marked.
921:
Aleksandr Hall during coronation of Nicholas II, 1896
414:
times to be used for meetings and conferences of the
285:
816:
takes place in the Hall of the Order of St. Andrew.
744:. It corresponded to the Order of St. Andrew, which
553:
348:, which had been established in the 14th century on
933:
Chandelier in the Hall of the Order of St. Vladimir
364:in place of the first church ever built in Moscow.
56:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
859:, among others, were present at these receptions.
526:The palace has a geometric plan characteristic of
1808:
1641:
1410:
1276:
2717:
794:were merged and rebuilt to hold meetings of the
2216:Verkhospassky Cathedral and the Terem Churches
1508:
1248:"👉Большой Кремлевский Дворец: история и фото"
474:with double arches in the centre, typical for
260:25,000 square metres (270,000 sq ft)
2402:
1966:
1780:. Sergej Jastržembskij. Moskva: Belyj gorod.
1613:. Sergej Jastržembskij. Moskva: Belyj gorod.
1188:. Sergej Jastržembskij. Moskva: Belyj gorod.
1123:. Sergej Jastržembskij. Moskva: Belyj gorod.
647:, were placed: his entrance to the liberated
598:The Hall of the Order of St. Alexander Nevsky
425:
422:, though it is rarely used for this purpose.
1908:"Учреждена Экспедиция кремлёвского строения"
1809:Romani︠u︡k, Sergeĭ; Романюк, Сергей (2013).
1777:Kreml' = The Kremlin : [al'bom]
1642:Romani︠u︡k, Sergeĭ; Романюк, Сергей (2013).
1610:Kreml' = The Kremlin : [al'bom]
1411:Romani︠u︡k, Sergeĭ; Романюк, Сергей (2013).
1277:Romani︠u︡k, Sergeĭ; Романюк, Сергей (2013).
1185:Kreml' = The Kremlin : [al'bom]
1120:Kreml' = The Kremlin : [al'bom]
640:. The parquet is of thirty species of wood.
2300:Monument to Grand Duke Sergey Alexandrovich
1912:Президентская библиотека имени Б.Н. Ельцина
763:were held within its walls. Initially, the
586:with the motto "For Service and Bravery" ("
406:, Terem Palace, the Winter Palace, and the
2409:
2395:
1980:
1973:
1959:
1892:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
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1181:
1116:
1081:
337:The Grand Kremlin Palace was formerly the
2756:1849 establishments in the Russian Empire
1690:
812:and meetings of foreign ambassadors. The
378:of the Russian Empire: the Orders of St.
116:Learn how and when to remove this message
720:
677:
601:
562:
476:Russian architecture of the 17th century
429:
333:Kremlin Palace and churches. Early 1920s
328:
2417:Russian imperial palaces and residences
1728:Moskovskiĭ Kremlʹ, Krasnai͡a ploshchadʹ
2718:
1918:from the original on 30 September 2018
1258:from the original on 18 September 2020
909:Detail of plaques in Georgievsky Hall
820:The Hall of the Order of St. Catherine
510:, they were replaced with the letters
2390:
1954:
814:inauguration of the Russian president
674:The Hall of the Order of St. Vladimir
2201:Church of the Deposition of the Robe
1774:Bogatskaja, Irina Andreevna (2009).
1607:Bogatskaja, Irina Andreevna (2009).
1367:from the original on 19 October 2018
1337:from the original on 16 January 2018
1182:Bogatskaja, Irina Andreevna (2009).
1117:Bogatskaja, Irina Andreevna (2009).
54:adding citations to reliable sources
25:
1228:from the original on 11 August 2021
1163:from the original on 11 August 2021
717:The Hall of the Order of St. Andrew
559:The Hall of the Order of St. George
420:President of the Russian Federation
13:
2695:Summer Palace of Empress Elisabeth
1861:Moskovskiĭ Kremlʹ iz glubiny vekov
1561:Moskovskiĭ Kremlʹ iz glubiny vekov
1463:Moskovskiĭ Kremlʹ iz glubiny vekov
482:, above which were the emblems of
14:
2772:
1934:
1694:Moskva, kotorui︠u︡ my poteri︠a︡li
554:Interiors of the ceremonial halls
536:
149:View from across the Moskva River
2700:Summer Palace of Peter the Great
1224:(in Russian). 25 December 2008.
1159:(in Russian). 25 December 2008.
994:
978:
962:
950:
938:
926:
914:
902:
887:
872:
516:coat of arms of the Soviet Union
356:palace on the site, designed by
143:
30:
2376:Kremlin Presidium (Building 14)
2295:Monument to Minin and Pozharsky
1900:
1851:
1802:
1767:
1719:
1684:
1635:
1600:
1551:
1502:
1453:
1404:
1379:
1349:
1319:
308:Cathedral of Christ the Saviour
41:needs additional citations for
2560:Outside the Russian Federation
1509:Sergievskai︠a︡, Irina (2014).
1270:
1240:
1210:
1175:
1145:
1110:
1075:
1041:
1016:
1:
2731:Official residences in Russia
2186:Cathedral of the Annunciation
1941:Official Kremlin Museums Site
1009:
792:Order of St. Alexander Nevsky
615:Order of St. Alexander Nevsky
608:Order of St. Alexander Nevsky
136:
2751:Russian Revival architecture
2511:Beloselsky-Belozersky Palace
287:Bolshoy Kremlyovskiy dvorets
7:
2305:Tomb of the Unknown Soldier
2264:Grand Kremlin Public Garden
2181:Cathedral of the Assumption
801:In 1993, Russian President
321:; it also houses a museum.
286:
10:
2777:
2741:Royal residences in Russia
2191:Cathedral of the Archangel
1946:Большой Кремлевский дворец
1088:. Moskva: Voennoe izd-vo.
1082:Kondratʹev, I. K. (1996).
1053:. Firenze: Bonechi. 2010.
865:
845:Supreme Soviet of the USSR
796:Supreme Soviet of the USSR
426:Structure and architecture
416:Supreme Soviet of the USSR
324:
276:Большой Кремлёвский дворец
137:Большой Кремлёвский дворец
18:
2646:
2615:
2559:
2498:
2422:
2348:
2282:
2234:
2196:Ivan the Great Bell Tower
2173:
2110:
1992:
1864:. E. Zhuravleva. Moskva.
1691:Mikhaĭlov, K. P. (2010).
1564:. E. Zhuravleva. Moskva.
1466:. E. Zhuravleva. Moskva.
736:was the main room in the
521:
275:
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177:
163:
158:
154:
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130:
2746:Houses completed in 1849
2325:Alexander Garden Obelisk
2160:Tsarina's Golden Chamber
655:, his marriage with the
645:Alexander Nevskiy's life
456:Old Russian architecture
404:Tsarina's Golden Chamber
2335:Iberian Gate and Chapel
2290:Kremlin Wall Necropolis
2221:Saint Basil's Cathedral
2165:State Historical Museum
2047:Konstantino-Eleninskaya
1858:Devi︠a︡tov, S. (2014).
1558:Devi︠a︡tov, S. (2014).
1460:Devi︠a︡tov, S. (2014).
1085:Sedai︠a︡ starina Moskvy
841:Soviet of Nationalities
713:and foreign countries.
472:Russian-Byzantine style
290:) is a building in the
247:47 metres (154 ft)
2499:Grand ducal residences
2480:Saint Michael's Castle
1759:: CS1 maint: others (
1002:Coat of arms of Russia
826:Order of St. Catherine
729:
686:
659:princess, his stay in
653:The Battle of the Neva
610:
588:Za Sluzhbu i Khrabrost
571:
435:
334:
302:(the architect of the
65:"Grand Kremlin Palace"
2455:Kamenny Island Palace
2082:Srednyaya Arsenalnaya
748:established in 1698.
724:
691:Order of St. Vladimir
684:Order of St. Vladimir
681:
605:
566:
433:
341:'s Moscow residence.
332:
2450:Grand Kremlin Palace
2371:Robespierre Monument
2140:Grand Kremlin Palace
2135:State Kremlin Palace
2077:Uglovaya Arsenalnaya
2032:Vtoraya Bezymyannaya
2027:Pervaya Bezymyannaya
773:Alexandra Feodorovna
634:Duke of Leuchtenberg
408:Palace of Congresses
268:Grand Kremlin Palace
228:Construction started
131:Grand Kremlin Palace
50:improve this article
21:State Kremlin Palace
2680:Kolomenskoye Palace
2607:Skierniewice Palace
2531:Mikhailovsky Palace
2423:Imperial residences
1697:. Moskva: I︠A︡uza.
973:by the palace, 1896
969:The royal coach of
896:Order of St. Andrew
837:Soviet of the Union
769:Emperor Nicholas II
734:Order of St. Andrew
727:Order of St. Andrew
695:Catherine the Great
623:Order of St. George
576:Order of St. George
569:Order of St. George
544:Order of St. Andrew
434:Layout of 2nd floor
319:president of Russia
208: /
164:Architectural style
159:General information
2536:New Michael Palace
2516:Constantine Palace
2249:Ivanovskaya Square
784:Russian Revolution
730:
687:
611:
572:
508:October Revolution
460:palace of Ivan III
436:
335:
2736:Palaces in Moscow
2713:
2712:
2705:Tsaritsyno Palace
2597:Mariinskyi Palace
2384:
2383:
2356:Ascension Convent
2340:Lenin's Mausoleum
2274:Manezhnaya Square
1871:978-5-91926-180-3
1822:978-5-227-04778-6
1787:978-5-7793-1638-5
1704:978-5-699-43721-4
1655:978-5-227-04778-6
1620:978-5-7793-1638-5
1571:978-5-91926-180-3
1522:978-5-4438-0588-7
1473:978-5-91926-180-3
1424:978-5-227-04778-6
1290:978-5-227-04778-6
1195:978-5-7793-1638-5
1130:978-5-7793-1638-5
1060:978-88-476-1952-4
857:Dwight Eisenhower
810:the State Council
480:two-headed eagles
312:Russian autocracy
284:
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252:Technical details
212:55.75°N 37.6158°E
172:Byzantine Revival
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2633:Massandra Palace
2526:Mariinsky Palace
2475:Petrovsky Palace
2440:Catherine Palace
2430:Alexander Palace
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2259:Taynitsky Garden
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2155:Palace of Facets
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2017:Blagoveshenskaya
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61:Find sources:
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39:This article
37:
33:
28:
27:
22:
2685:Pella Palace
2669:Catherinehof
2602:Likani Villa
2449:
2145:Terem Palace
2139:
2007:Borovitskaya
1994:Kremlin Wall
1920:. Retrieved
1911:
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1413:
1406:
1394:. Retrieved
1390:
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1369:. Retrieved
1360:
1351:
1341:14 September
1339:. Retrieved
1331:www.kreml.ru
1330:
1321:
1279:
1272:
1260:. Retrieved
1252:liveinmsk.ru
1251:
1242:
1230:. Retrieved
1221:
1212:
1184:
1177:
1165:. Retrieved
1156:
1147:
1119:
1112:
1084:
1077:
1049:
1043:
1032:. Retrieved
1028:the original
1018:
986:
881:Moskva River
861:
855:and General
849:World War II
834:
823:
807:
800:
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771:, Empresses
753:Alexander II
750:
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661:Golden Horde
642:
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573:
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506:. After the
464:Terem Palace
449:
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373:
369:Terem Palace
366:
343:
336:
316:
267:
265:
112:
106:October 2015
103:
93:
86:
79:
72:
60:
48:Please help
43:verification
40:
2676:in Peterhof
2592:Langinkoski
2577:Helsingfors
2460:Oranienbaum
2315:Tsar Cannon
2237:and gardens
2102:Oruzheynaya
2037:Petrovskaya
2022:Tainitskaya
1922:3 September
1222:РИА Новости
1157:РИА Новости
971:Nicholas II
853:Soong Ziwen
765:centrepiece
761:Nicholas II
619:Catherine I
215: /
190:Coordinates
2720:Categories
2647:Historical
2582:Kachanivka
2244:Red Square
2150:The Armory
2087:Troitskaya
2072:Nikolskaya
2067:Senatskaya
1986:Red Square
1815:. Moskva.
1747:1194425853
1648:. Moskva.
1515:. Moskva.
1417:. Moskva.
1283:. Moskva.
1034:2018-07-10
1010:References
782:After the
450:Architect
257:Floor area
203:37°36′57″E
200:55°45′00″N
76:newspapers
2616:In Crimea
2572:Białowież
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2062:Spasskaya
2057:Tsarskaya
2052:Nabatnaya
1888:cite book
1880:906679100
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839:and the
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514:and the
384:Vladimir
306:and the
184:, Russia
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2092:Kutafya
1982:Kremlin
866:Gallery
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380:George
376:orders
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649:Pskov
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987:СССР
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