1641:. Of the original 500,000 acres (200,000 ha) that had existed, an estimated 5,000 to 10,000 square acres remain. Chenier forests consist of hardwood trees, primarily oaks and hackberries, as well as a variety of other vegetation such as mulberry, honeylocust, water oak, green ash, and American elm, all which grow along slightly elevated ridges. These ridges are the result of the build-up of sediment from periodic shifts of the Mississippi River's delta and can range in size from 1–3 metres (3.3–9.8 ft) high and between 30–450 metres (98–1,476 ft) wide. Because of the slightly higher elevation, chenier forests not only allow for the growth of hardwood trees that support the variety of migratory birds that pass through Grand Isle, but also act as a barrier for salt water intrusion into a marsh during storm surges. Typically, marshes that are north of a chenier are less saline than marshes that are closer to the gulf.
77:
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identification of the birds that migrate through the island, but also the identification and importance of the plants the birds utilize. Each day during the festival, multiple tours are given throughout the diverse habitats of Grand Isle where experienced guides instruct beginner birders on the different techniques used to find and identify birds as well as the ecological aspects of the island. Other tours are offered that guide visitors through the chenier forests and teach them about the native plants found on the island, including the species that are not only edible to birds but to people as well. Other features of the festival include bird banding and mist netting demonstrations, seminars on what to look for when choosing a pair of binoculars or a spotting scope, as well as games and other activities.
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provide that attract migratory birds, but it is the food availability that is the principal factor in migratory bird stopover. Stopover is a term used for when flocks of migratory birds pause in a certain area to rest and/or feed. Studies have shown that significant stopover occurs more frequently as flocks of migratory birds near the coast. There is a correlation between large densities of birds occurring in continuous hardwood forests, such as old-growth cheniers. Studies done on forest cover indicate that as the amount of cover increased, arthropod abundance and the presence of fleshy, fruit bearing vegetation increased as well, and that migratory birds use forest cover as an indicator of greater habitat quality, thus a better food source per impending journey across the Gulf of Mexico.
526:, and hit it with a measured wind speed of 105 mph (169 km/h). It was one of the few locations in Louisiana affected while the storm was still classified as a major hurricane. While both storms' eyes passed the island at similar distances, Katrina's eastern passing caused the greatest damage on the bay side. The Gustav surge that washed over the island caused less damage than Katrina, in part due to the most vulnerable structures having already been destroyed by Katrina. Current construction codes prevented the rebuilding of such vulnerable structures. Barataria Pass water levels peaked at 5 ft (1.5 m) above recent high tide. Homes along
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89:
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hardwood forest, the property contains salt flats and marshland, which promote the habitation of ducks, moorhens, grebes, and other wading birds. The Govan Tract was donated to the Nature
Conservancy in 2003 by the Govan family, who had owned it since the late 1800s. The tract only consists of half an acre, but within it, the mass availability of lives oaks, hackberries, dewberry, and poison oak attracts birds such as painted buntings, red-winged blackbirds, warblers, and other passerines that can be seen during the migratory season.
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481:
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469:
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Conservancy or donated by local landowners. However, because some of the boundaries of the tracts are partially fragmented, the chenier habitat can sometimes expand into private property. But due to the increased popularity of the
Migratory Bird Festival, private landowners will generally allow bird watchers and ornithologists permission onto their land. Some residents will go as far as to post signs that say "Bird Friendly" as a way to invite bird watchers onto their property.
47:
1543:
62:
1551:
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that buffers inland parishes from the full force of hurricanes. In 2009, the
Louisiana Department of Natural Resources used $ 3 million to dredge sediment from the Mississippi River and create 50 acres (20 ha) of tidal marsh. Not only will the marsh help support recreational and commercial fisheries by providing a healthy habitat, officials said, but it will also buffer the island and reduce storm surge and flooding.
639:. It was the first project undertaken in Grand Isle since Hurricane Issac made landfall. Volunteers installed dune fences and planted more than 12,000 plugs of dune grass. This will help stabilize the fragile beach along Grand Isle. Abita Beer and CRCL together implemented this and other restoration projects which will directly restore dune habitat and strengthen Grand Isle State Park and other sites in the future.
1491:, there were 2,038 housing units and 214 were owner-occupied; there were 184 families in the town. The average household size was 2.06 for owner-occupied housing units, and the median value of owner-occupied housing units was $ 203,600. Residents of Grand Isle had a median household income of $ 43,333 in 2019, and an estimated 22.3% of the population lived at or below the poverty line. A year later by the
613:) The frames eventually grow into 2-to-3-foot-high (0.61–0.91 m) oyster reefs that buffer the shore and create productive ocean habitats for fish. Once these reefs have fully restored themselves, they will also help filter the water. The Nature Conservancy hope that these oysters colonize on breakwater structures and that the space on these breakwater structures increase biodiversity.
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input, movement, and circulation of water, sediment, and nutrients in the basin. Other strategies can be implemented independently of these considerations. These include barrier shoreline restoration, marsh creation in the southwestern basin, and a delta-building diversion from the lower
Mississippi. The completion of Coast 2050 was to restore and protect 450,000 acres of
589:. Approximately 200 million tons of sediment flows down the Mississippi River annually, of which the Army Corps of Engineers dredges about 60 million cubic yards of the sediment to maintain Louisiana's waterways. According to the project documents, if successful, the Sediment Delivery system could potentially create 18 square miles (47 km) of marsh a year and reduce
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raptors, colonial birds roosting in the sparse chenier habitat, and wading birds. The second largest stretch of forest is a combination of the Maples tract and the Landry-Leblanc tract. It is locally called the
Sureway Woods, as it is near the Sureway Supermarket. Together, the Maples tract and the Landry-LeBlanc tract comprise twenty acres of chenier forest.
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chenier habitat and is considered the center of the Grand Isle
Birding Trail. This stand of forest is one of only two undisturbed chenier forests that still exist on the island. In addition to live oaks, in which a few are over 125 years old, the area supports a variety of trees and shrubs, including red mulberry, black willow, and red bay.
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female householder with no husband present, and 29.9% were non-families. The U.S. Census Bureau tabulated that 24.0% of all households were made up of individuals, and 9.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.46 and the average family size was 2.89.
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and the
Louisiana Department of Natural Resources signed an agreement to initiate a restoration plan to this basin. The loss of wetland in Barataria Bay is estimated at 11 square miles per year from 1978 to 1990 (Fuller et al. 1995). Most strategies in the Barataria Basin region depend on the overall
536:
passed far south of the island on
September 11, 2008, while crews worked to restore power and repair the levee/dune damage caused by Gustav. Some sections of LA 1 west of the island were covered by 1 ft (0.3 m) of water. Wind gusts reached 50 mph (80 km/h) and Barataria Pass water
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The birding trails along Grand Isle consists of nearly sixty acres of marsh and chenier habitat and are divided up into six tracts that are managed by the
Louisiana Nature Conservancy and the Grand Isle Community Development Team. The trails mainly consist of tracts procured by the Grand Isle Nature
1522:, 0.8% Black or African American, 2.0% multiracial, and 2.3% Hispanic or Latin American of any race. By 2020, the composition was 92.44% non-Hispanic white, 0.2% Black or African American, 1.49% Native American, 0.6% Asian, 2.29% multiracial or some other race, and 2.99% Hispanic or Latino American.
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habitat. The idea for the project of preserving and establishing the chenier habitat in order for tourists and bird watchers to see the migratory birds was first established by the Grand Isle
Community Development Team. The project was then picked up a year later by the Barataria-Terrebonne Nation
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was 251.1 inhabitants per square mile (97.0/km). There were 1,875 housing units at an average density of 305.6 per square mile (118.0/km). In 2000, there were 622 households, out of which 29.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 54.2% were married couples living together, 8.4% had a
601:
put up $ 3 million in the summer of 2009 in federal stimulus grants to restore a protective marsh that will shield the island from backwater flooding. The money will help Grand Isle strengthen its natural defenses, provide better hurricane protection, while also preserving a critical barrier island
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The remaining two tracts on the island consist of the Cemetery Woods, which is property of Louisiana State University, and the Govan Tract. The Cemetery Woods is roughly four and a half acres and, like the Grilleta Tract, it contains old growth trees that are over 125 years old. In addition to the
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The cover of a chenier forest provides for migratory birds a place to rest before or after making the flight across the Gulf of Mexico and in some species of birds, the habitat is essential for breeding. However, some studies suggest that it is not just the cover that habitats like chenier forests
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by as much as two-thirds. The dredged sediment will be piped to Bayou Dupont via a 1-meter (3 ft 3 in) pipe, to a 500-acre (200 ha) area of open water and broken marsh. Once the area has been adequately filled, it will be planted with marsh grasses. It is estimated that the project
507:
pounded Grand Isle for two days, August 28–29, 2005, destroying or damaging homes and camps along the entire island. Katrina's surge reached 5 ft (1.5 m) at Grand Isle. Large waves severely damaged the only bridge linking Grand Isle to the mainland. A news report published less than two
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The Grand Isle Port Commission Tract is roughly 22 acres and is located on the western part of the island at the corner of Ludwig Lane. Two hundred eighty feet of boardwalk allow access to the salt marsh tidal ponds that dominate the area. In this tract, birders can spot a variety of passerines,
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Described as a barrier island, Grand Isle consists of mainly marsh habitat, beaches and chenier forests which attract numerous species of migratory birds. The presence of these hardwood forests allows for the seasonal arrival and departure of major flocks of birds that migrate across the Gulf of
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In 1998, the state of Louisiana and its federal and local partners approved a coastal restoration project called Coast 2050: Toward a Sustainable Coast. It is a $ 14 billion fund that is hoped to be allocated over 50 years in around 77 restoration projects with the aim of creating a sustainable
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The Grilleta Tract was established by a donation of ten acres by the Xavier Grilleta of B&G Services in 1998. In 2001, an additional three acres were acquired that were adjacent to the original property. Although slightly smaller than the Port Commission Marsh, the Grilleta Tract is mostly
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Originally, the festival was held on a single day, but due to increased popularity and funding, the festival has grown into a three-day event. Sponsors of the Grand Isle Migratory Bird Festival believe that future efforts will be more successful if more people are educated about not only the
543:'s eastern eye wall hit the area on August 29, 2021, on the 16th anniversary of Hurricane Katrina, causing widespread damage. It was reported that 100 percent of Grand Isle's structures were damaged, and around 40–50 percent of structures were completely destroyed. Nearly all of the town's
415:
throughout its history. On average, the town and barrier island of Grand Isle has been affected by tropical storms or hurricanes every 2.68 years (since 1877), with direct hits on average every 7.88 years. Some of the more severe are listed here.
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installed an artificial levee along the island's southern coast that cost $ 52 million and measures 7.7 miles (12.4 km) long, 13 feet (4.0 m) tall, and 80 feet (24 m) wide. The core of the levee consists of an
403:. LA 1's automobile causeway at the west end of the island is the only land access to or from Grand Isle. Direct access to Grand Isle's seat of parish government is 95 miles (153 km) away in suburban Jefferson Parish.
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Mexico to South America during both the fall and spring migrations. The Migratory Bird Festival is held annually and coincides with the arrival of the spring migrants returning from their winter habitat in the south.
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had not approved the Coast 2050 plan, and when Hurricane Katrina and Hurricane Rita hit, the federal government was studying a less costly, scaled down proposal which could be initiated in the span of a decade.
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In addition to the Grand Isle Birding Trail, bird watchers can also see marine birds such as gulls, terns, pelicans, and other shorebirds from the Grand Isle State Park at the northeast end of the island.
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core that gives the levee its nickname of the "Burrito Levee". The tube is filled with 760,000 cubic yards (580,000 m) of sand pumped from the gulf floor. In 2017, Jefferson Parish declared a
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The Grand Isle Migratory Bird Festival, held annually in April, was first established in 1997 by several nature organizations dedicated to the preservation and restoration of the Grand Isle's
76:
2187:
1476:
The median income for a household in the town was $ 33,548, and the median income for a family was $ 35,517. Males had a median income of $ 34,000 versus $ 19,333 for females. The
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609:
received a $ 4 million grant for its Grand Isle shoreline-restoration project, which will create four miles of oyster reefs along the beach in Grand Isle and Biloxi Marsh. (see
2727:
1991:
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tournament, was established on the island and is now one of the premier salt water fishing rodeos in the United States. The Cajun rodeo draws over 15,000 people annually.
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Grand Isle Library is a small public library responding to the needs of local residents and visitors. The new Grand Isle Library opened on Wednesday, November 14, 2012.
560:
ecosystem of coastal Louisiana. While the plan focuses on all of Louisiana, restoration of the Barataria Basin was the first priority and Grand Isle is at the mouth of
651:, the town covered a total area of 7.8 square miles (20 km), of which 6.1 square miles (16 km) is land and 1.7 square miles (4.4 km) (20.88%) is water.
1567:
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throughout the southeastern coasts of Louisiana called the Chenier Plain. Today, the Chenier Plain consists of uplands, wetlands, and open water that extends from
3143:
2546:
1918:
2222:
2157:
1518:, and 0.91% from two or more races. Hispanics or Latin Americans of any race were 1.49% of the population. In 2019, 94.9% of Grand Isle's population were
3421:
2143:
3426:
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3003:
102:
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Estuary Program to help in the development and preservation of the habitat as well as the advertisement of the Grand Isle Migratory Bird Festival.
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days after the hurricane hit falsely noted, however, that the area had been completely destroyed, reporting a scene similar to that which befell
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decided to fully rebuild and strengthen the island's power grid instead of repairing it like most communities north of Grand Isle had received.
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partnered together to bring out more than 100 volunteers to help restore and protect the beach dunes at Grand Isle State Park in response to
3018:
2198:
1589:. The beach is a popular destination for people living in South Louisiana, and is also one of the only locations in Louisiana where people
2290:
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the island was hit with a second 16-foot (5 m) storm surge. A category 4 hurricane devastated Grand Isle on September 29 during the
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Fishing is an important part of Grand Isle's culture, with more than 280 species of fish in the surrounding waters. In 1928, the annual
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on June 25, 2011. They hope that this planting will help stabilize the sediment and sand and provide habitat for wildlife, specifically
88:
3136:
2251:
308:
2049:
2110:
2074:
1808:
3121:
3411:
1892:
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was filmed on Grand Isle in 1960. The plot involved the local shrimp-fishing community imperiled by an approaching hurricane.
1503:
1176:
565:
523:
3129:
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1203:
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2350:
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2403:
1748:
1578:
621:
230:
61:
2797:"Range-wide effects of breeding- and nonbreeding-season climate on the abundance of a Neotropical migrant songbird"
276:
255:
46:
1940:
1910:
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made a direct hit on Grand Isle on July 5, 2005. Even though damage was essentially limited to power outages and
419:
In 1860, a 6-foot (2 m) storm surge and great winds resulted in the total devastation of the island. In the
581:
In April 2009, the Mississippi River Sediment Delivery System was proposed to channel dredged sediment from the
2835:
2165:
1390:
432:
428:
424:
420:
2322:
2135:
1776:
1404:
446:
378:
620:, the Coalition and the National Wildlife Foundation organized the planting of more than 1,600 mangroves in
530:
had 2 ft (0.6 m) of water below them. Large sections of levee/dunes were washed onto the highway.
1711:
1531:
399:(LA 1), which stretches 436.2 miles (702.0 km) away to the northwest corner of the state, ending near
1967:"Louisiana's last inhabited barrier island bore the brunt of Hurricane Ida. Here's what it looks like now"
1941:"Grand Isle, Louisiana "uninhabitable" as Hurricane Ida leaves every building either damaged or destroyed"
3401:
3153:
2432:
1515:
1430:
648:
617:
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levels reached 3 ft (0.9 m) above recent high tide while Ike was 200 miles (320 km) away.
497:
343:
157:
1966:
1593:. A local surf club also exists, established in 2017, and rents out surf boards and gives surf lessons.
2020:
1753:
2883:"Scale-Dependent Habitat Use by Fall Migratory Birds: Vegetation Structure, Floristics, and Geography"
1202:
over the levee's disrepair and exposed core. The levee has been damaged by multiple storms, including
3046:
2712:
1738:
1697:
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1462:
1338:
1323:
1308:
1293:
1278:
1263:
1248:
389:
385:
3371:
3026:
1743:
1160:
296:
3253:
3243:
3015:
2664:
Neyland, R; Meyer H. (1997). "Species Diversity of Louisiana Chenier Woody Vegetation Remnants".
610:
3151:
2378:
3353:
3311:
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and local and state agencies reinforce the exposed Burrito Levee in preparation for hurricanes
636:
606:
574:
509:
458:
2943:
3321:
1480:
for the town was $ 18,330. About 9.1% of families and 13.2% of the population were below the
632:
400:
2571:
1830:
3378:
3316:
3291:
3266:
1724:
1447:
265:
8:
3341:
3331:
3326:
3306:
3261:
3209:
1519:
1499:
1417:
1376:
1155:
527:
396:
371:
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in 1998 put the entire island under water. On September 26, 2002, Grand Isle was hit by
3301:
3296:
3281:
3276:
3199:
2990:
2904:
2855:
2772:
2681:
2575:
2355:
2327:
2102:
2057:
1469:
1199:
3058:
For the purposes of this analysis, the Delgado Service Area is comprised of Jefferson,
2265:
2085:
3286:
3204:
3194:
3175:
2930:
2863:
2816:
2243:
1683:
1507:
1477:
660:
582:
504:
473:
450:
375:
1558:
431:. Grand Isle was hit by a 3.6-foot (1.1 m) storm surge on August 22 during the
2894:
2847:
2808:
2764:
2673:
1687:
1638:
519:
485:
480:
436:
1889:
1855:
1495:, there were 1,005 people, 330 households, and 184 families residing in the town.
3022:
1992:"Entergy Louisiana Strengthening Electric System in Hard-Hit Coastal Communities"
1896:
1511:
1195:
1168:
631:
On September 29, 2012, the Coalition to Restore Coastal Louisiana (CRCL) and the
462:
442:
2637:
492:
3358:
3109:
3039:
1629:
Chenier habitats are not limited to Grand Isle, but were historically found in
1207:
513:
454:
359:
355:
2725:
3395:
3118:
History of Grand Isle, old and modern photographs, things to do in Grand Isle
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2794:
2075:"Hurricanes Katrina and Rita and the Coastal Louisiana Ecosystem Restoration"
1211:
1070:
561:
544:
540:
533:
468:
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where it meets the Gulf. The town of Grand Isle is statistically part of the
363:
301:
137:
117:
104:
2867:
2820:
1484:, including 14.3% of those under age 18 and 12.9% of those age 65 or over.
1481:
590:
2957:
2219:"Restoration efforts underway in oil spill-impacted Grand Isle State Park"
1542:
3168:
3105:
Grand Isle, Louisiana: Voices From a Community Devastated by BP Oil Spill
2295:
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586:
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to the wetlands in South Louisiana to restore 474 acres (192 ha) of
367:
2908:
2859:
1550:
516:. By mid October, a number of businesses were again open on the island.
381:, though it is not connected to New Orleans' continuous urbanized area.
2685:
347:
2899:
2882:
2851:
2812:
2776:
1581:, on the east end of the island, is the only state-owned and operated
423:
Grand Isle was devastated by a 16-foot (5 m) storm surge. In the
3101:, an August 31, 2005, article about the damage from Hurricane Katrina
3064:
2291:"Burrito Levee in Grand Isle, Louisiana, Battered By Multiple Storms"
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in 1856. Less than a month later, Grand Isle was further affected by
412:
351:
246:
147:
2677:
1465:, 1,541 people, 622 households, and 436 families lived in the town.
2984:"2020 CENSUS - SCHOOL DISTRICT REFERENCE MAP: Jefferson Parish, LA"
2795:
Wilson, Scott; Shannon LaDeau; Anders Tottrup; Peter Marra (2011).
2768:
2755:
Russell, RJ; HV Howe (1935). "Cheniers of Southwestern Louisiana".
1630:
625:
284:
2833:
2547:"2019 American Community Survey Demographic and Housing Estimates"
2351:"Grand Isle's 'burrito levee' needs emergency repairs, mayor says"
322:
2472:"2019 American Community Survey Selected Housing Characteristics"
1609:
1590:
1571:
570:
548:
2705:
U.S. Department of the Interior, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
2636:. Barataria-Terrebonne National Estuary Program. Archived from
2599:
2244:"CRCL and Abita Beer Partner on Grand Isle Restoration Project"
2136:"Federal money to help Grand Isle coastal restoration projects"
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reached shore west of the island on September 1, 2008, at 9 am
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passing to the west of the island, causing significant damage.
2925:
Galliano, Sue. "President of the Grand Isle Development Team".
3093:
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272:
251:
2836:"A Multi-Scale Examination of Stopover Habitat Use By Birds"
2024:
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3186:
3115:
1719:. Chopin spent her summers in Grand Isle for over a decade.
465:, the storm's strength still caught residents by surprise.
339:
32:
2497:"2019 American Community Survey Financial Characteristics"
2323:"On Grand Isle, a Fragile Spot Off Louisiana, Vast Damage"
1964:
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shows Jefferson Parish in the service area of Delgado CC.
2428:
2834:
Buler, Jeffrey; Frank R. Moore; Stefan Woltmann (2007).
2454:"2019 American Community Survey Households and Families"
1884:"NBC5.com - Katrina: At A Glance" (September 15, 2005),
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climate with mild winters and long, hot, humid summers.
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will cost $ 28 million and be completed by August 2009.
2880:
2726:
Louisiana Department of Wildlife and Fisheries (2005).
2321:
Reckdahl, Katy; Tarnowski, Bryan (September 5, 2021).
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Island community all but vanishes in hurricane's wake
2069:
2067:
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had either bent or collapsed from the extreme winds.
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2034:
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1498:In 2000, the racial makeup of the town was 96.04%
3040:"The Economic Value of Delgado Community College"
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395:Grand Isle's main street is the seaside start of
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2626:
2624:
2622:
2620:
1143:Source: The Weather Channel (Monthly Averages)
2728:"Conservation Habitats and Species Assessments"
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2522:"2019 American Community Survey Poverty Status"
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2316:
2314:
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2236:
2234:
2232:
2130:
2128:
2126:
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2103:"Bayou Dupont Sediment Delivery System (BA-39)"
1554:Boardwalk on the beach at Grand Isle State Park
599:National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
2783:
2754:
2698:
2279:
2266:"Climate Statistics for Grand Isle, Louisiana"
2208:
3137:
2874:
2617:
1577:The island also has well maintained beaches.
3069:Louisiana's Technical and Community Colleges
2719:
2311:
2229:
2117:
2015:
2013:
2011:
2009:
2007:
2005:
2881:Deppe, Jill L.; John T. Rotenberry (2008).
2348:
1648:
1194:-by-30-foot (2.6 m × 9.1 m)
411:Grand Isle has been repeatedly pummeled by
3422:Towns in the New Orleans metropolitan area
3144:
3130:
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2657:
2655:
1600:located on the eastern end of the island.
93:Location of Louisiana in the United States
81:Location of Grand Isle in Jefferson Parish
2898:
2692:
2002:
1709:Grand Isle was the setting for the novel
1360:Grand Isle racial composition as of 2020
3427:Landforms of Jefferson Parish, Louisiana
2827:
2748:
2744:from the original on September 24, 2011.
2634:"The Grand Isle Migratory Bird Festival"
2587:3393 HIGHWAY 1 GRAND ISLE, LA 70358-9998
1557:
1549:
1541:
1154:
496:Two men collecting oil samples from the
491:
479:
467:
2950:
2666:Journal of the Torrey Botanical Society
2652:
2349:Bacon-Blood, Littice (April 27, 2017).
2289:Childs, Jan Wesner (November 5, 2020).
2113:from the original on February 17, 2013.
1866:from the original on September 25, 2017
670:Climate data for Grand Isle, Louisiana
3394:
2920:
2918:
2288:
2095:
1771:
1769:
1534:operates a post office in Grand Isle.
1241:
1150:
51:Lighthouse Christian Fellowship Church
3417:Populated coastal places in Louisiana
3125:
2398:
2396:
2254:from the original on August 23, 2014.
2146:from the original on August 18, 2014.
1911:"Last Island, LA Hurricane, Aug 1856"
1703:
1177:United States Army Corps of Engineers
566:United States Army Corps of Engineers
3407:Towns in Jefferson Parish, Louisiana
2924:
1921:from the original on August 17, 2011
500:at a beach in Grand Isle in May 2010
388:, down from 1,296 from the previous
193:6.40 sq mi (16.59 km)
185:8.17 sq mi (21.17 km)
2964:from the original on April 26, 2012
2915:
2421:
1908:
1782:Geographic Names Information System
1766:
1696:Jefferson Parish is in the area of
1546:Enjoying the Grand Isle beach, 1972
1537:
384:The population was 1,005 as of the
201:1.77 sq mi (4.58 km)
13:
3218:
3152:Municipalities and communities of
3029:. Retrieved on September 28, 2010.
2393:
2379:"Census of Population and Housing"
1856:"Grand Isle, Louisiana hurricanes"
1624:
1604:Grand Isle Migratory Bird Festival
1231:
14:
3438:
3087:
2404:"2020 Race and Population Totals"
2188:"Grand Isle Oyster Reef Project"
1965:Eric Levenson and Gary Tuchman.
362:. The island is at the mouth of
87:
75:
60:
45:
18:Town in Louisiana, United States
3032:
3009:
2976:
2592:
2564:
2539:
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2258:
1787:United States Geological Survey
1680:Jefferson Parish Public Schools
1217:
1984:
1958:
1933:
1902:
1878:
1848:
1823:
1598:Coast Guard Station Grand Isle
554:
433:1947 Atlantic hurricane season
429:1915 Atlantic hurricane season
425:1909 Atlantic hurricane season
421:1893 Atlantic hurricane season
1:
1811:. United States Census Bureau
1759:
1525:
379:metropolitan statistical area
3412:Barrier islands of Louisiana
1673:
1532:United States Postal Service
642:
564:. On February 18, 2000, the
241:156.93/sq mi (60.59/km)
7:
3155:Jefferson Parish, Louisiana
2960:. Orleans Audubon Society.
2572:"GRAND ISLE — Post Office™"
2433:United States Census Bureau
2248:CRCL and Abita Beer Partner
2162:The Nature Conservancy Camp
1809:"2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files"
1732:
929:Mean daily minimum °F (°C)
789:Mean daily maximum °F (°C)
649:United States Census Bureau
618:Deepwater Horizon Oil Spill
498:Deepwater Horizon oil spill
10:
3443:
2699:Lincoln, FC; SR Peterson.
1754:Louisiana Highway 1 Bridge
1596:The island is home to the
1142:
669:
654:
406:
3367:
3340:
3252:
3229:
3216:
3185:
3166:
3047:Delgado Community College
3021:January 29, 2011, at the
2711:: 119–124. Archived from
1895:October 29, 2005, at the
1739:1909 Grand Isle hurricane
1698:Delgado Community College
1493:2020 United States census
1489:American Community Survey
1442:
1429:
1416:
1403:
1391:Black or African American
1389:
1375:
1370:
1367:
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1337:
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56:
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30:
23:
3027:Jefferson Parish Library
1886:NBC5.com WMAQ TV Chicago
1744:Grand Isle Seaplane Base
1678:Grand Isle is served by
1649:Grand Isle Birding Trail
1635:Vermilion Bay, Louisiana
1204:Tropical Storm Cristobal
1161:Louisiana National Guard
358:of the same name in the
172:David Camardelle Sr. (D)
1777:"Grand Isle, Louisiana"
1568:Grand Isle Tarpon Rodeo
611:oyster reef restoration
3223:
2195:The Nature Conservancy
1722:The second episode of
1563:
1555:
1547:
1172:
607:the Nature Conservancy
501:
489:
477:
447:Tropical Storm Frances
445:in September 1965 and
3222:
2887:Ecological Monographs
2429:"U.S. Census website"
2299:. The Weather Company
2204:on September 7, 2012.
2091:on February 22, 2013.
2050:"Uplifting the Coast"
1860:www.hurricanecity.com
1831:"Explore Census Data"
1749:Grand Isle State Park
1579:Grand Isle State Park
1561:
1553:
1545:
1353:U.S. Decennial Census
1223:Historical population
1158:
633:Abita Brewing Company
622:Grand Isle State Park
495:
483:
471:
264: • Summer (
25:Grand Isle, Louisiana
3380:United States portal
2701:"Migration of Birds"
2158:"Oyster Restoration"
2082:Report from Congress
2054:Uplifiting the Coast
1917:. gendisasters.com.
1690:through 12th grade.
1562:Houses in Grand Isle
719:Record high °F (°C)
439:damaged the island.
238: • Density
209:7 ft (2 m)
2757:Geographical Review
2225:on August 15, 2014.
1998:. October 14, 2021.
1915:Louisiana Disasters
1361:
1224:
1151:Coastal protections
999:Record low °F (°C)
859:Daily mean °F (°C)
659:Grand Island has a
528:Louisiana Highway 1
453:, soon followed by
397:Louisiana Highway 1
114: /
3402:Towns in Louisiana
3224:
3107:- video report by
3094:Town of Grand Isle
3016:Grand Isle Library
2991:U.S. Census Bureau
2715:on April 11, 2006.
2640:on October 9, 2011
2576:U.S. Census Bureau
2356:The Times-Picayune
2328:The New York Times
2168:on August 14, 2014
2027:on March 23, 2013.
1704:In popular culture
1564:
1556:
1548:
1520:non-Hispanic white
1470:population density
1359:
1222:
1200:state of emergency
1173:
502:
490:
484:Storm damage from
478:
472:Storm damage from
219: • Total
198: • Water
182: • Total
169: • Mayor
40:Town of Grand Isle
3389:
3388:
3062:Also the map at:
2938:Missing or empty
2900:10.1890/07-0163.1
2852:10.1890/06-1871.1
2813:10.1890/10-1757.1
2604:Pontcha Surf Club
2060:on June 13, 2012.
1684:Grand Isle School
1585:on the Louisiana
1478:per capita income
1459:
1458:
1357:
1356:
1147:
1146:
661:humid subtropical
647:According to the
583:Mississippi River
505:Hurricane Katrina
488:in September 2008
476:in September 2005
474:Hurricane Katrina
451:Hurricane Isidore
333:
332:
227: • Rank
190: • Land
118:29.233°N 90.000°W
3434:
3381:
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3373:Louisiana portal
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2017:
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1688:pre-kindergarten
1538:Arts and culture
1508:African American
1463:2000 U.S. census
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1238:
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1193:
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1188:
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667:
666:
616:In response the
520:Hurricane Gustav
486:Hurricane Gustav
437:Hurricane Flossy
390:2010 U.S. census
386:2020 U.S. census
344:Jefferson Parish
329:
326:
325:.townofgrandisle
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1897:Wayback Machine
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1639:East Bay, Texas
1627:
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1606:
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1405:Native American
1393:(non-Hispanic)
1379:(non-Hispanic)
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1196:geotextile tube
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459:Hurricane Cindy
443:Hurricane Betsy
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3110:Democracy Now!
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3088:External links
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3065:"Our Colleges"
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2359:. New Orleans
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2037:
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2026:
2022:
2016:
2014:
2012:
2010:
2008:
2006:
1997:
1996:T&D World
1993:
1987:
1972:
1968:
1961:
1946:
1942:
1936:
1920:
1916:
1912:
1905:
1898:
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1712:The Awakening
1708:
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1513:
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1496:
1494:
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1483:
1479:
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1215:
1213:
1212:Hurricane Ida
1209:
1205:
1201:
1197:
1178:
1175:In 2010, the
1170:
1166:
1162:
1157:
1141:
1135:
1130:
1125:
1120:
1115:
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1105:
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1071:precipitation
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588:
584:
579:
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575:U.S. Congress
572:
567:
563:
562:Barataria Bay
552:
550:
546:
545:utility poles
542:
541:Hurricane Ida
538:
535:
534:Hurricane Ike
531:
529:
525:
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511:
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494:
487:
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463:beach erosion
460:
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369:
365:
364:Barataria Bay
361:
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328:
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142:
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138:United States
136:
132:
127:
99:Coordinates:
97:
90:
85:
78:
73:
63:
55:
48:
43:
38:
34:
29:
22:
16:
3244:Jean Lafitte
3238:
3174:
3116:GrandIsle.us
3108:
3072:. Retrieved
3057:
3050:. Retrieved
3034:
3011:
2994:. Retrieved
2978:
2966:. Retrieved
2958:"Grand Isle"
2952:
2890:
2886:
2876:
2843:
2839:
2829:
2804:
2800:
2760:
2756:
2750:
2734:
2721:
2713:the original
2708:
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2694:
2669:
2665:
2642:. Retrieved
2638:the original
2607:. Retrieved
2603:
2594:
2586:
2579:. Retrieved
2566:
2554:. Retrieved
2550:
2541:
2529:. Retrieved
2525:
2516:
2504:. Retrieved
2500:
2491:
2479:. Retrieved
2475:
2466:
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2448:
2436:. Retrieved
2423:
2413:December 28,
2411:. Retrieved
2407:
2383:. Retrieved
2381:. Census.gov
2373:
2363:September 5,
2361:. Retrieved
2354:
2344:
2334:September 5,
2332:. Retrieved
2326:
2303:September 5,
2301:. Retrieved
2294:
2269:. Retrieved
2260:
2247:
2223:the original
2199:the original
2194:
2182:
2170:. Retrieved
2166:the original
2161:
2152:
2139:
2106:
2097:
2086:the original
2081:
2058:the original
2053:
2025:the original
1995:
1986:
1976:September 3,
1974:. Retrieved
1970:
1960:
1950:September 3,
1948:. Retrieved
1944:
1935:
1925:November 27,
1923:. Retrieved
1914:
1904:
1890:NBC5-Chicago
1885:
1880:
1868:. Retrieved
1859:
1850:
1840:December 21,
1838:. Retrieved
1834:
1825:
1813:. Retrieved
1803:
1793:December 12,
1791:. Retrieved
1780:
1723:
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1677:
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1628:
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1576:
1565:
1529:
1497:
1487:At the 2019
1486:
1482:poverty line
1475:
1467:
1460:
1218:Demographics
1210:in 2020 and
1174:
1073:inches (mm)
658:
646:
630:
615:
604:
596:
580:
558:
539:
532:
518:
503:
441:
418:
410:
394:
383:
335:
334:
15:
3354:Crown Point
3346:communities
3312:River Ridge
3272:Bridge City
3170:Parish seat
2996:January 14,
2968:November 1,
2644:November 2,
2581:January 14,
2438:January 31,
2296:weather.com
2271:December 7,
2021:"Coast2050"
1717:Kate Chopin
1516:other races
1431:Other/Mixed
1371:Percentage
587:tidal marsh
555:Restoration
510:Last Island
435:. In 1956,
368:New Orleans
121: /
3396:Categories
3322:Timberlane
3239:Grand Isle
2940:|url=
1760:References
1715:(1899) by
1587:Gulf Coast
1526:Government
413:hurricanes
401:Shreveport
348:U.S. state
336:Grand Isle
214:Population
164:Government
3317:Terrytown
3292:Jefferson
3267:Barataria
3004:Text list
2172:March 14,
1870:April 25,
1815:March 20,
1674:Education
1214:in 2021.
643:Geography
352:Louisiana
309:FIPS code
297:Area code
247:Time zone
206:Elevation
158:Jefferson
148:Louisiana
3332:Woodmere
3327:Waggaman
3307:Metairie
3262:Avondale
3210:Westwego
3074:March 9,
3052:March 9,
3019:Archived
2962:Archived
2931:cite web
2909:27646145
2868:17645025
2860:27651296
2821:21939075
2739:Archived
2252:Archived
2144:Archived
2111:Archived
1919:Archived
1893:Archived
1864:Archived
1733:See also
1725:Route 66
1631:wetlands
1510:, 0.19%
1506:, 0.19%
1502:, 2.27%
1444:Hispanic
1171:in 2020.
1138:(1,592)
1069:Average
626:pelicans
372:Metairie
313:22-30830
285:ZIP Code
3302:Marrero
3297:Lafitte
3282:Estelle
3277:Elmwood
3200:Harahan
2840:Ecology
2801:Ecology
2686:2996613
2609:May 21,
2556:July 8,
2531:July 8,
2506:July 8,
2481:July 8,
2385:June 4,
1888:, web:
1686:serves
1610:chenier
1572:fishing
1461:At the
1385:92.44%
1368:Number
1189:⁄
655:Climate
571:wetland
549:Entergy
407:History
346:in the
318:Website
134:Country
109:90°00′W
106:29°14′N
3287:Harvey
3205:Kenner
3195:Gretna
3187:Cities
3177:Gretna
2907:
2866:
2858:
2819:
2777:209313
2775:
2735:LACWCS
2684:
2600:"Info"
2107:CWPPRA
1682:. The
1455:2.99%
1448:Latino
1438:2.29%
1412:1.49%
1348:−22.5%
1333:−15.9%
1303:−26.6%
1288:−11.4%
1228:Census
1133:(120)
1123:(120)
1118:(160)
1113:(190)
1108:(200)
1103:(180)
1098:(110)
1088:(120)
1083:(120)
1078:(130)
1064:(−12)
1059:(−12)
1009:(−11)
1004:(−10)
675:Month
376:Kenner
154:Parish
3342:Other
3231:Towns
3043:(PDF)
2987:(PDF)
2905:JSTOR
2856:JSTOR
2773:JSTOR
2742:(PDF)
2731:(PDF)
2682:JSTOR
2202:(PDF)
2191:(PDF)
2089:(PDF)
2078:(PDF)
1583:beach
1512:Asian
1500:White
1425:0.6%
1418:Asian
1399:0.2%
1377:White
1365:Race
1343:1,005
1328:1,296
1313:1,541
1298:1,455
1283:1,982
1268:2,236
1253:2,074
1169:Laura
1165:Marco
1128:(86)
1093:(56)
1054:(−4)
1044:(11)
1039:(17)
1034:(18)
1029:(10)
1014:(−9)
994:(16)
984:(13)
979:(17)
974:(23)
969:(24)
964:(24)
959:(23)
954:(21)
949:(16)
944:(12)
924:(21)
919:(13)
914:(18)
909:(22)
904:(27)
899:(28)
894:(28)
889:(27)
884:(25)
879:(21)
874:(17)
869:(14)
864:(12)
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839:(26)
834:(31)
829:(32)
824:(32)
819:(31)
814:(29)
809:(25)
804:(22)
799:(19)
794:(17)
784:(38)
779:(28)
774:(30)
769:(34)
764:(36)
759:(38)
754:(38)
749:(37)
744:(35)
739:(33)
734:(30)
729:(28)
724:(28)
714:Year
338:is a
290:70358
273:UTC-5
252:UTC-6
233:: 6th
222:1,005
144:State
3254:CDPs
3076:2024
3054:2024
2998:2014
2970:2011
2944:help
2864:PMID
2817:PMID
2646:2011
2611:2021
2583:2024
2558:2021
2533:2021
2508:2021
2483:2021
2440:2008
2415:2021
2387:2015
2365:2021
2336:2021
2305:2021
2273:2021
2174:2013
1978:2021
1952:2021
1927:2011
1872:2018
1842:2021
1817:2022
1795:2007
1591:surf
1530:The
1468:The
1382:929
1339:2020
1324:2010
1318:5.9%
1309:2000
1294:1990
1279:1980
1273:7.8%
1264:1970
1249:1960
1237:Note
1232:Pop.
1206:and
1167:and
1159:The
1136:63.2
1049:(1)
1024:(9)
1019:(2)
989:(8)
939:(8)
934:(7)
711:Dec
708:Nov
705:Oct
702:Sep
699:Aug
696:Jul
693:Jun
690:May
687:Apr
684:Mar
681:Feb
678:Jan
597:The
340:town
327:.com
177:Area
66:Seal
33:Town
2895:doi
2848:doi
2809:doi
2765:doi
2674:doi
2670:124
1971:CNN
1637:to
1452:30
1446:or
1435:23
1409:15
1131:4.7
1126:3.4
1121:4.7
1116:6.2
1111:7.6
1106:8.0
1101:7.2
1096:4.5
1091:2.2
1086:4.7
1081:4.9
1076:5.1
782:100
757:100
752:100
524:CDT
350:of
342:in
323:www
302:985
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