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as part of the celebration that is mostly spontaneous, anarchic, and barely planned in the middle of the streets: hundreds of graduates, familiars and friends gather in an open place, carrying alcoholic drinks, eggs, flour and other messy food; pelting it all over the graduates; whereas the party is
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In
Zimbabwe, graduation ceremonies are often associated with the guest of honor who most often is the ceremonial head of the institution. At state universities the president of the country officiates as chancellor and guest of honor. Every graduate of a state university in Zimbabwe can claim to have
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The tradition of wearing graduation hats in Sweden has been in place since the mid-eighteenth century. The cap is typically a white sailor hat with a black or dark blue band around it, a crown motif, and a black peak at the front. The graduation hat tradition was initially adopted by students at
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The procedures and traditions surrounding academic graduation ceremonies differ around the world. Whereas in the United
Kingdom a graduation usually only occurs at university level, in the United States and many other countries graduations also occur at high schools where no higher education
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public and open to excesses that carry the complaints of all sorts of commerce, neighbours and authorities in the zone due to the concentration of public disorder and filth that lasts until the aftermath and overwhelms the municipal services.
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In a graduation ceremony for a college or university, the presiding officer or other authorized person formally confers degrees upon candidates, either individually or
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Ceremonies for graduating students date from the first universities in Europe in the twelfth century. At that time, Latin was the language of scholars. A
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398:, meaning "step". The first step was admission to a bachelor's degree. The second step was the masters step, giving the graduate admission to the
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and license to teach. Typical dress for graduation is gown and hood, or hats adapted from the daily dress of university staff in the
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shaken the
President's hand. The person most associated with graduation at those institutions is Zimbabwe's late ex-president
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qualifications are conferred upon the graduates. In a graduation ceremony the students wear formal academic dress, such as
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When a student graduates without attending the graduation ceremony, then it is called graduation
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was a guild of masters (such as MAs) with license to teach. "Degree" and "graduate" come from
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455:. However, some graduates may physically receive their diploma later at a smaller college or
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825:"High School Graduation Ceremonies: Intergenerational Relations and Models of Social Order"
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Ceremonies often include a procession of some of the academic staff and candidates and a
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Students lined up at a graduation ceremony in the United States in the early 20th century
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939:"Polémica entre vecinos y egresados de Medicina por festejo en Mercado del Puerto"
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can occur between the months of June and August. Oftentimes, the completion of
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773:"The History of Graduation Ceremonies and Other School Rituals"
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376:. The date of the graduation ceremony is often called
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115:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
37:"Commencement" redirects here. For other uses, see
914:"President Mugabe caps 1 986 at Nust | The Herald"
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798:"Information for those not attending a ceremony"
206:for grammar, style, cohesion, tone, or spelling
551:students graduating from high school, in 1906
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560:and gowns that are used for such occasions.
615: – Academic or ecclesiastical ceremony
609: – Speech given to graduating students
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78:Learn how and when to remove these messages
466:. The academic staff will usually wear an
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248:Learn how and when to remove this message
230:Learn how and when to remove this message
175:Learn how and when to remove this message
956:The Stories Behind Graduation Traditions
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422:Usually, the ceremony and name apply to
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621: – High school leaving examination
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823:Lomsky-Feder, Edna (1 December 2012).
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459:ceremonies, or even through the mail.
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539:Academic graduation by country
513:certificate. Graduations from
310:Medical student graduation in
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894:(in Vietnamese). 17 July 2023
727:"Graduation through the ages"
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578:Otherwise, in countries like
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470:at the ceremony, as will the
39:Commencement (disambiguation)
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32:Graduation (disambiguation)
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652:"Definition of GRADUATION"
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493:Non-tertiary graduations
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356:educational institution
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27:Bestowing of a diploma
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537:Further information:
350:is the awarding of a
333:King's College London
638:Notes and references
558:square academic caps
525:is also marked by a
109:improve this article
30:For other uses, see
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607:Commencement speech
507:high school diploma
985:School terminology
980:Educational stages
888:"Turnitin account"
733:on 25 October 2017
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124:"Graduation"
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107:Please help
102:verification
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777:JSTOR Daily
737:31 December
515:high school
487:in absentia
480:in absentia
478:Graduation
464:valediction
432:Associate's
404:Middle Ages
400:universitas
391:universitas
370:convocation
990:Ceremonies
975:Graduation
969:Categories
715:required.)
533:By country
527:graduation
436:Bachelor's
424:university
374:invocation
348:graduation
212:editing it
135:newspapers
64:improve it
18:Graduating
898:14 August
872:14 August
849:0155-977X
808:14 August
782:14 August
703:9 January
662:9 January
580:Argentina
529:as well.
446:degrees.
430:degrees:
294:Hyderabad
165:June 2013
70:talk page
923:1 August
613:Encaenia
595:See also
588:carnival
472:trustees
452:en masse
444:Doctoral
440:Master's
418:Ceremony
296:, India)
584:Uruguay
549:Finnish
547:Female
497:In the
428:college
384:History
352:diploma
316:Hamedan
149:scholar
847:
565:Sweden
511:Bagrut
503:Israel
396:gradus
354:by an
318:, Iran
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156:JSTOR
142:books
925:2015
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845:ISSN
810:2024
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739:2018
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582:and
501:and
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128:news
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563:In
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290:ISB
111:by
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