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Politics of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines

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43: 1030: 463: 413:, gained the support of the middle class. With a conservative law-and-order message and a pro-Western foreign policy, the SVLP dominated politics from the mid-1960s until the mid-1980s. Following victories in the 1967 and 1974 elections, the SVLP led the island to independence, winning the first post-independence election in 1979. Expecting an easy victory for the SVLP in 1984, Cato called early elections. The results were surprising: with a record 89% voter turnout, 519: 491: 433:, assumed power after winning twelve of the fifteen seats in Parliament. The party was returned to power under the same leadership in December 2005, holding the same twelve seats in Parliament. The ULP was returned to power in 2010 and also following the election on 9 December 2015 when it won 8 out of the 15 constituencies. In 2020 elections, the Ralph Gonsalves' administration retained government for the 5th consecutive time. 424:
Until 2001 election, politics in St. Vincent was dominated by the NDP. Bolstered by a resurgent economy in the mid-1980s, Mitchell led his party to an unprecedented sweep of all fifteen House of Assembly seats in the 1989 elections. The opposition emerged from the election weakened and fragmented but
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was able to win three seats during the February 1994 elections under a "unity" coalition. In 1998, Prime Minister Mitchell and the NDP were returned to power for an unprecedented fourth term but only with a slim margin of eight seats to seven seats for the
371:. There are eleven courts in three magisterial districts. The Eastern Caribbean Supreme Court, comprising a high court and a court of appeals, is known in St. Vincent as the St. Vincent and the Grenadines supreme court. The court of last resort is the 398:, was the first major political party in St. Vincent. The PPP had its roots in the labor movement and was in the forefront of national policy prior to independence, winning elections from 1957 through 1966. With the development of a more conservative 624: 297: 122: 360:
parliament with fifteen elected members and six appointed senators. The governor general appoints senators, four on the advice of the prime minister and two on the advice of the
251: 238: 234: 429:(ULP). The NDP was able to accomplish a return to power while receiving a lesser share of the popular vote, approximately 45% to the ULP's 55%. In March 2001, the ULP, led by 391: 220: 17: 569: 334: 185: 361: 133: 86: 290: 1151: 1220: 636: 553: 342: 283: 210: 116: 708: 497: 73: 724: 716: 525: 664: 652: 648: 620: 660: 256: 402:, however, the party began to steadily lose support, until it collapsed after a rout in the 1979 elections. The party dissolved itself in 1984. 573: 149: 1161: 1131: 196: 61: 469: 446: 330: 98: 640: 246: 1156: 839: 824: 744: 700: 372: 592:
The country is divided into six parishes: Charlotte, Saint George, Saint Andrew, Saint Patrick, Saint David and The Grenadines.
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Eastern Caribbean Supreme Court (based in Saint Lucia), one judge of the Supreme Court resides in Saint Vincent.
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There is no local government in St. Vincent, and all six parishes are administered by the central government.
364:. The parliamentary term of office is five years, although the prime minister may call elections at any time. 1009: 768: 732: 817: 799:, Guyana News - Stabroek News - Georgetown Guyana News and Information, Sports, Opinion. Web. 17 Nov. 2010. 644: 1181: 672: 1141: 616: 406: 345:, and the cabinet conducts affairs of state. The governor-general exercises ceremonial functions, but 1198: 1186: 1175: 1121: 1091: 740: 414: 1146: 748: 42: 1116: 989: 924: 859: 810: 684: 608: 314: 1111: 1106: 1101: 899: 728: 1081: 1096: 1019: 964: 934: 854: 367:
As in other English-speaking Caribbean countries, the judiciary in St. Vincent is rooted in
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is represented by a governor general who acts on the advice of the prime minister and the
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and the cabinet. The prime minister is the leader of the majority party of the
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has 21 members, 15 members elected for a five-year term in single seat
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constitution, can be used at the governor-general's discretion.
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List of political parties in Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
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Governor-General of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
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217:Ministry of Foreign Affairs 7: 356:The House of Assembly is a 10: 1237: 567: 560:and 6 appointed senators. 407:Saint Vincent Labour Party 394:(PPP), founded in 1952 by 1170: 1137:Saint Pierre and Miquelon 1037: 1026: 838: 415:James Fitz-Allen Mitchell 197:Administrative divisions 1157:Turks and Caicos Islands 833:Politics of the Americas 588:Administrative divisions 392:People's Political Party 362:leader of the opposition 134:Leader of the Opposition 315:parliamentary democracy 1072:British Virgin Islands 235:Diplomatic missions of 985:Saint Kitts and Nevis 683:(nonsignatory user), 405:Founded in 1955, the 419:New Democratic Party 386:Political conditions 1162:U.S. Virgin Islands 1005:Trinidad and Tobago 850:Antigua and Barbuda 455:Main office-holders 333:, represented by a 915:Dominican Republic 548:Legislative branch 441:As head of state, 427:Unity Labour Party 400:Black middle class 369:English common law 323:Commonwealth realm 321:is an independent 1208: 1207: 554:House of 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Index

Government of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Politics of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines

Monarch
Charles III
Governor-General
Susan Dougan
Prime Minister
Ralph Gonsalves
Cabinet
House of Assembly
Speaker
Rochelle Forde
Leader of the Opposition
Elections
2015
2020
2025
Political parties
Administrative divisions (parishes)
Foreign relations
Minister
Ralph Gonsalves
Diplomatic missions of
in Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Passport
Visa requirements
Visa policy
Other countries
v

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