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Politics of Liechtenstein

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658:. Until 1989, 15 members represented the population of the two constituencies (six for the lowland area and nine for the highland area). Since 1989 the lowland constituency has been entitled to have 10 members and the highland area 15. The Landtag's main task is to discuss and adopt resolutions on constitutional proposals and draft government bills. It has the additional duties of giving its assent to important international treaties; of electing members of the government, judges, and board members of the Principality's institutions; setting the annual budget and approving taxes and other public charges; and supervising the administration of the state. The Landtag observes its rights and duties in the course of sessions of the whole Landtag and through the parliamentary commissions that it elects. All members of the Landtag exercise their mandates in addition to their normal professions or occupations. The 711:
performance when they received 35.2% of the vote, while the VU increased their vote share from 33.7%. Both the VU and FBP won ten seats, an increase from eight and nine respectively. The FBP and VU will be called upon to form a coalition to govern the country as they had before the election. With both parties tied on ten seats, it was not clear which party leader would be elected prime minister. The Independents saw their share fall from 18.4% to just 4.2% and failed to win a seat, a reduction of five on their 2017 result. The Free List received 12.9% of the vote, a moderate increase from their 12.7% in 2017, and kept their representation at three seats which made them the third-largest party in the Landtag. The new party, Democrats for Liechtenstein received 11.1% of the vote and won two seats.
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in person or delegates this function to a plenipotentiary. Some treaties under international law only become valid when they have been ratified by Parliament. On the basis of the names put forward by Parliament, the Prince nominates the government, district and high court judges, the judges of the Supreme Court, and the presidents and their deputies of the Constitutional Court and of the Administrative Court of Appeal. The Prince's other authorities include exercising the right to mitigate and commute punishments that have been imposed with legal force and the abolition — i.e., the dismissal — of investigations that have been initiated. All judgments are issued in the name of the Prince.
702:. Liechtenstein's distinctive form of coalition government came to an end in April 1997, when the Patriotic Union won an absolute majority of seats. It took sole responsibility for the government during the 1997 to 2001 Parliament, with its members filling all the positions on the government committee. Between 2001 and 2009, the Progressive Citizen's Party formed the government, winning an absolute majority in the 2001 elections and the most seats in the 2005 elections. The Patriotic Union once again won an absolute majority of seats in the February 2009 elections. Minority parties, as opposition parties, act as a check on the government in Parliament and on parliamentary commissions. 604: 568: 631: 480:, as it expanded the powers of the monarchy (extending monarch's power of veto law, increasing his executive authority, and allowing him to dismiss the government, or any minister, at will). The Prince threatened that if the constitution failed, he would, among other things, convert some princely property for commercial use and move to Austria. The princely family and the Prince enjoy tremendous public support inside the nation, and the resolution passed with about 64% in favour. A proposal to revoke the Prince's veto powers was rejected by 76% of voters in a 618:; namely, of colleagues collaborating with each other. The government consists of the head of government and four Councilors. The members of the government are proposed by the Parliament and are appointed by the Prince. Only men or women born in Liechtenstein, and who are eligible to be elected to Parliament, may be elected to the government committee. The two electoral areas of the country, the highlands and the lowlands, are entitled to at least two members of the government, and their respective deputies must come from the same area. 2202: 43: 736: 622:
be appointed by the Reigning Prince as the Deputy Prime Minister. If an individual Minister should lose the confidence of the Reigning Prince or of Parliament, the decision on the loss of the authority of the Minister to exercise his functions shall be taken by mutual agreement of the Reigning Prince and Parliament. Until a new Minister has been appointed, the official duties of the Minister shall be performed by the Minister's alternate.
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Parliament's duties, and such a committee must also be elected in the case of any adjournment or dissolution of Parliament. A "state committee" consists of the president of Parliament and four other members. The duties and working procedures of Parliament are laid down in the constitution and in Parliament's standing orders.
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The autonomy of the Liechtenstein communities is in the upper range compared to the other Central European states along with Switzerland. Despite their small size, the municipalities have complex forms in terms of their territorial extent: in addition to a main part, seven municipalities also include
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The Prince's involvement in legislation consists in a right to take initiatives in the form of government bills and in the right to veto parliamentary proposals. The Prince has the power to enact princely decrees. Emergency princely decrees are possible when the security and welfare of the country is
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According to the constitution, the cabinet shall consist of the Prime Minister and four other Ministers. The Prime Minister and the other Ministers shall be appointed by the Reigning Prince with the agreement of Parliament and on its proposal. On the proposal of Parliament, one of the Ministers shall
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is the current head of state. His constitutional powers include the power to veto any legislation, to be used at his discretion, as well as the dissolution of the parliament (this may be subject to a referendum). He represents the state vis-Ă -vis foreign states. He signs international treaties either
465:, amending the 1921 constitution. The 1921 constitution had established Liechtenstein as a constitutional monarchy headed by the reigning prince of the Princely House of Liechtenstein; a parliamentary system had been established, although the reigning Prince retained substantial political authority. 662:
and his deputy are both elected at the opening meeting for the current year. The president convenes the individual meetings during the session, leads them, and represent the Landtag externally. During the parliamentary recess — normally from January to February/March — a "state committee" assumes
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Moreover, the people of Liechtenstein have very strong direct democratic rights. If called for by at least 1,000 citizens, a referendum on any law can be initiated. Referendums can suspend parliament or change the constitution, but at least 1500 citizens must vote affirmative, so referendums to
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The monarch is hereditary. Following legislative elections, the head of government is appointed by the prince and proposed and voted on by the parliament. Thus the government is usually composed of the members of the majority party. It is, however, also customary that the leader of the largest
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The VU and FBP both received 35.9% of the vote. The result was close between the top two parties with the VU initially reported to have received just 23 votes more than the FBP; in later results, the gap was marginally wider at 42 votes. The FBP result was a slight improvement on their 2017
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The political parties are in practice politically decisive and are the moving forces with regard to the composition of the government. In the 2001-05 legislature period of office, one Councillor and three deputies were women.
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The municipalities of Liechtenstein are divided between the two electoral districts of Unterland and Oberland. This division is historical; the Unterland depends on Schellenberg, the Oberland on the county of Vaduz.
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at stake. A countersignature by the head of government is, nevertheless, required. The Prince has the right to convene and adjourn parliament and, for serious reasons, to adjourn it for 3 months or to dissolve it.
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Amendment to the constitution or new law have to be adopted by Parliament, signed by both the Prince and the head of government, and published in the Principality's Law Gazette.
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In the sphere of administrative law there is also the Administrative Court, and in the sphere of constitutional law there is the State Court.
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suspend parliament or change the constitution fail if they have low turnout even if the required percentage of total voters is met.
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minority party in the Diet is appointed the deputy head of government by the monarch. According to the constitution of
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In August 2004, Prince Hans-Adam handed over the day-to-day running of the country to his son, Crown Prince
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in which political power is shared by the monarch and a democratically elected parliament. There is a
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The main part of the Judicial Branch of Liechtenstein is made up of the Supreme Court (
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Those in bold elected to the Landtag. Those in italics elected deputy Landtag members.
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proposed constitutional reform. The proposals were criticised by many, including the
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are entitled under the constitution to secede from the union by majority vote.
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in March 2003, nearly two-thirds of the electorate voted in support of
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Principality of Liechtenstein website - Parliamentary Organization
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EUROPEAN COMMISSION FOR DEMOCRACY THROUGH LAW (VENICE COMMISSION)
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Principality of Liechtenstein website - Parliamenary elections
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The Government of Liechtenstein is based on the principle of
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BBC News Online, 16 March 2003. Retrieved 29 December 2006.
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Liechtenstein is a member of the following organizations:
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BBC News, 6 December 2006. Retrieved 29 December 2006.
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is independent of the executive and the legislature.
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Organization for Security and Co-Operation in Europe
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However the 358: 344: 418:is vested in both the government and the 1980: 1892: 1712:Country profile: Liechtenstein - Leaders 1626:"The Reform of the Constitution in 2003" 1576:World Intellectual Property Organization 1474:International organization participation 629: 602: 566: 14: 2927: 2527: 690:From 1938 to 1997 Liechtenstein had a 2501: 2079: 947: 924: 911: 898: 885: 742: 625: 1981:Daragahi, Borzou (8 February 2021). 1974: 1761:. 27 November 2002 . pp. 22–23 1493:U.N. Economic Commission for Europe 487: 375:is a principality governed under a 24: 1964:"Landtagswahlen 2017 – Ergebnisse" 1875:"Landtagswahlen 2021 – Ergebnisse" 1643:"Liechtenstein Prince wins powers" 1503:International Atomic Energy Agency 1348:), the Princely Court of Appeals ( 1329: 25: 2946: 2056:"Oberland – Historisches Lexikon" 2034:. 1 February 2009. Archived from 1937:. 7 February 2021. Archived from 1446: 675:For other political parties, see 2200: 1613:Liechtenstein prince wins powers 1378:'Princely Land Court'). 734: 718:were cast, resulting in a 78.0% 391:in which the prime minister and 41: 2048: 2029:"Constitution of Liechtenstein" 2021: 2007: 1995:from the original on 2021-02-08 1923: 1839: 1818: 1797: 1785: 1773: 1743: 1532:International Olympic Committee 1498:European Free Trade Association 1452:Municipalities of Liechtenstein 1295: 1293: 1187: 1185: 1183: 1135: 1133: 983: 981: 979: 671:Political parties and elections 452: 1731: 1717: 1705: 1677: 1652: 1636: 1618: 1606: 1592: 13: 1: 1879:Principality of Liechtenstein 1586: 459:Constitution of Liechtenstein 457:The current iteration of the 426:and the liberal-conservative 2015:"Liechtenstein Court System" 1508:International Criminal Court 377:semi-constitutional monarchy 280:Ministry of Foreign Affairs 98:Hereditary Prince and Regent 7: 1336:The courts of Liechtenstein 1104:Manuela Haldner-Schierscher 826:Democrats for Liechtenstein 784:Progressive Citizens' Party 700:Progressive Citizens' Party 652:proportional representation 635:Parliament of Liechtenstein 424:Progressive Citizens' Party 18:Government of Liechtenstein 10: 2951: 2157:Confederation of the Rhine 1333: 681:Elections in Liechtenstein 674: 2935:Politics of Liechtenstein 2906: 2858: 2820: 2535: 2464: 2405: 2396: 2349: 2340: 2254: 2245: 2218: 2209: 2198: 2177:1928 embezzlement scandal 2117: 1319: 1289: 1161: 1129: 957: 937: 933: 925:Registered voters/turnout 920: 907: 894: 881: 864: 754: 751: 748: 745: 733: 574:, Prince of Liechtenstein 506: 503: 500: 497: 231:List of general elections 34:Politics of Liechtenstein 1794:accessed 11 January 2010 1782:accessed 11 January 2010 1740:accessed 11 January 2010 1581:World Trade Organization 1385:Administrative divisions 660:President of the Landtag 647:Landtag of Liechtenstein 412:Cabinet of Liechtenstein 389:representative democracy 249:Administrative divisions 2060:historisches-lexikon.li 1369:FĂĽrstliches Landgericht 1354:FĂĽrstliches Obergericht 607:Government Building in 439:universal male suffrage 397:Prince of Liechtenstein 2578:Bosnia and Herzegovina 2274:and the European Union 1567:Universal Postal Union 1395: 1368: 1353: 1345: 637: 611: 575: 295:Diplomatic missions of 2041:on 27 December 2013. 633: 606: 570: 463:adopted in March 2003 445:in 1984, following a 437:The country replaced 2269:European microstates 2162:German Confederation 2137:Liechtenstein Castle 2043:Chapter I, Article 4 1346:Oberster Gerichtshof 1230:Gunilla Marxer-Kranz 1057:Dagmar BĂĽhler-Nigsch 1023:Bettina Petzold-Mähr 692:coalition government 493:Main office-holders 410:is exercised by the 2821:States with limited 2529:Politics of Europe 899:Invalid/blank votes 730: 590:Prince Hans Adam II 494: 470:national referendum 447:national referendum 379:. 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181: 180: 177: 176: 175: 174: 159: 156: 155: 152: 151: 148: 147: 142: 141: 140: 133:Prime Minister 129: 126: 125: 122: 121: 118: 117: 112: 107: 106: 105: 95: 94: 93: 80: 75: 74: 71: 70: 67: 66: 60: 55: 54: 51: 50: 47: 46: 38: 37: 32: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2947: 2936: 2933: 2932: 2930: 2915: 2912: 2911: 2909: 2905: 2899: 2896: 2894: 2891: 2889: 2886: 2884: 2881: 2879: 2876: 2874: 2873:Faroe Islands 2871: 2869: 2866: 2865: 2863: 2857: 2851: 2848: 2846: 2845:South Ossetia 2843: 2841: 2838: 2836: 2833: 2831: 2828: 2827: 2825: 2819: 2813: 2810: 2806: 2803: 2801: 2798: 2796: 2793: 2791: 2788: 2787: 2786: 2783: 2781: 2778: 2776: 2773: 2771: 2768: 2766: 2763: 2761: 2758: 2756: 2753: 2751: 2748: 2746: 2743: 2741: 2738: 2736: 2733: 2731: 2728: 2726: 2723: 2721: 2718: 2716: 2713: 2711: 2708: 2706: 2703: 2701: 2698: 2696: 2693: 2691: 2688: 2686: 2683: 2681: 2678: 2676: 2673: 2671: 2670:Liechtenstein 2668: 2666: 2663: 2661: 2658: 2656: 2653: 2651: 2649: 2646: 2644: 2641: 2639: 2636: 2634: 2631: 2629: 2626: 2624: 2621: 2619: 2616: 2614: 2611: 2609: 2606: 2604: 2601: 2599: 2596: 2594: 2591: 2589: 2586: 2584: 2581: 2579: 2576: 2574: 2571: 2569: 2566: 2564: 2561: 2559: 2556: 2554: 2551: 2549: 2546: 2544: 2541: 2540: 2538: 2534: 2530: 2523: 2518: 2516: 2511: 2509: 2504: 2503: 2500: 2488: 2485: 2484: 2479: 2475: 2472: 2468: 2467: 2463: 2453: 2450: 2448: 2445: 2443: 2440: 2438: 2435: 2433: 2431: 2428: 2426: 2423: 2421: 2418: 2416: 2413: 2411: 2408: 2407: 2404: 2401: 2399: 2395: 2385: 2382: 2380: 2377: 2375: 2372: 2370: 2367: 2365: 2362: 2360: 2357: 2355: 2352: 2351: 2348: 2345: 2343: 2339: 2329: 2326: 2324: 2321: 2319: 2316: 2314: 2311: 2309: 2306: 2304: 2300: 2296: 2292: 2289: 2288: 2287: 2284: 2282: 2279: 2275: 2272: 2271: 2270: 2267: 2265: 2262: 2260: 2257: 2256: 2253: 2250: 2248: 2244: 2234: 2231: 2229: 2226: 2224: 2221: 2220: 2217: 2214: 2212: 2208: 2203: 2193: 2190: 2188: 2185: 2183: 2180: 2178: 2175: 2173: 2170: 2168: 2165: 2163: 2160: 2158: 2155: 2153: 2150: 2148: 2145: 2143: 2140: 2138: 2135: 2133: 2130: 2128: 2125: 2124: 2122: 2120: 2116: 2112: 2108: 2107:Liechtenstein 2101: 2096: 2094: 2089: 2087: 2082: 2081: 2078: 2061: 2057: 2051: 2044: 2037: 2030: 2024: 2016: 2010: 1994: 1990: 1985: 1977: 1969: 1965: 1959: 1957: 1941:on 2021-02-07 1940: 1936: 1932: 1926: 1910: 1909: 1904: 1898: 1896: 1880: 1876: 1870: 1868: 1866: 1864: 1848: 1842: 1827: 1821: 1806: 1800: 1793: 1788: 1781: 1776: 1760: 1756: 1752: 1746: 1739: 1734: 1726: 1720: 1713: 1708: 1693:. 1 July 2012 1692: 1691: 1686: 1680: 1665: 1661: 1655: 1648: 1644: 1639: 1631: 1627: 1621: 1614: 1609: 1601: 1595: 1591: 1582: 1579: 1577: 1574: 1572: 1568: 1565: 1563: 1560: 1558: 1555: 1553: 1550: 1548: 1545: 1543: 1540: 1538: 1535: 1533: 1530: 1528: 1524: 1521: 1519: 1516: 1514: 1511: 1509: 1506: 1504: 1501: 1499: 1496: 1494: 1491: 1489: 1486: 1484: 1481: 1480: 1479: 1471: 1467: 1465: 1461: 1455: 1453: 1444: 1442: 1438: 1434: 1430: 1426: 1422: 1418: 1414: 1410: 1406: 1402: 1398: 1397: 1393: 1382: 1379: 1375: 1370: 1366: 1360: 1355: 1351: 1347: 1343: 1337: 1323: 1318: 1313:(1,054 votes) 1312: 1309: 1307:(1,694 votes) 1306: 1303: 1302: 1301: 1299: 1298: 1292: 1287: 1284: 1282: 1279: 1278: 1272: 1271:Sandra Fausch 1269: 1266: 1265:Patrick Risch 1263: 1262: 1261: 1257:(1,760 votes) 1256: 1255:Hubert BĂĽchel 1253: 1251:(1,871 votes) 1250: 1247: 1245:(1,914 votes) 1244: 1241: 1239:(1,959 votes) 1238: 1235: 1233:(2,206 votes) 1232: 1231: 1227: 1226: 1225: 1221:(2,049 votes) 1220: 1219:Thomas Hasler 1217: 1215:(2,055 votes) 1214: 1211: 1209:(2,067 votes) 1208: 1205: 1203:(2,068 votes) 1202: 1199: 1197:(2,091 votes) 1196: 1193: 1192: 1191: 1190: 1182: 1179: 1176: 1174: 1171: 1169: 1166: 1164: 1160: 1155:(1,098 votes) 1154: 1153:Pascal Ospelt 1151: 1149:(1,686 votes) 1148: 1147: 1143: 1142: 1141: 1139: 1138: 1132: 1127: 1124: 1122: 1119: 1118: 1113:(1,492 votes) 1112: 1111:Nadine Gstöhl 1109: 1107:(1,597 votes) 1106: 1105: 1101: 1099:(1,757 votes) 1098: 1095: 1094: 1093: 1089:(3,051 votes) 1088: 1087:Markus Gstöhl 1085: 1083:(3,101 votes) 1082: 1079: 1077:(3,112 votes) 1076: 1073: 1071:(3,162 votes) 1070: 1067: 1065:(3,307 votes) 1064: 1061: 1059:(3,554 votes) 1058: 1055: 1053:(3,574 votes) 1052: 1049: 1047:(4,117 votes) 1046: 1043: 1042: 1041: 1037:(3,066 votes) 1036: 1033: 1031:(3,155 votes) 1030: 1027: 1025:(3,223 votes) 1024: 1021: 1019:(3,420 votes) 1018: 1015: 1013:(3,437 votes) 1012: 1011: 1007: 1005:(3,552 votes) 1004: 1001: 999:(3,605 votes) 998: 995: 993:(3,697 votes) 992: 989: 988: 987: 986: 978: 975: 972: 970: 967: 965: 962: 960: 956: 953: 941: 936: 930: 927: 923: 917: 914: 910: 904: 901: 897: 891: 888: 884: 880: 876: 873: 870: 867: 863: 859: 856: 853: 850: 848: 845: 843: 842: 838: 835: 832: 829: 827: 824: 822: 821: 817: 814: 811: 808: 806: 803: 801: 800: 796: 793: 790: 787: 785: 782: 780: 779: 775: 772: 769: 766: 764: 761: 759: 758: 741: 737: 732: 727: 725: 721: 720:voter turnout 717: 712: 703: 701: 697: 693: 688: 682: 678: 668: 664: 661: 657: 653: 649: 648: 642: 636: 632: 623: 619: 617: 610: 605: 601: 599: 594: 591: 587: 584: 582: 581:Liechtenstein 573: 569: 560: 558: 555: 553: 550: 548: 545: 544: 540: 538: 536: 533: 531: 530:Prince-regent 528: 527: 523: 521: 519: 516: 514: 511: 510: 496: 485: 483: 479: 475: 471: 466: 464: 460: 450: 448: 444: 440: 435: 433: 429: 425: 421: 417: 413: 409: 404: 402: 401:head of state 398: 394: 390: 386: 382: 378: 374: 373: 372:Liechtenstein 361: 356: 354: 349: 347: 342: 341: 339: 338: 332: 329: 328: 326: 325: 318: 315: 313: 310: 308: 305: 304: 300: 296: 293: 292: 286: 282: 281: 279: 278: 275: 270: 269: 262: 259: 257: 254: 253: 250: 245: 244: 237: 234: 232: 229: 222: 221: 217: 215: 212: 210: 207: 205: 202: 199: 198: 196: 195: 194: 190: 189: 183: 182: 173: 169: 166: 165: 164: 161: 160: 154: 153: 146: 143: 139: 136: 135: 134: 131: 130: 124: 123: 116: 113: 111: 108: 104: 101: 100: 99: 96: 92: 89: 88: 86: 82: 81: 78: 73: 72: 65: 62: 61: 58: 53: 52: 49: 48: 44: 40: 39: 35: 31: 30: 27: 19: 2850:Transnistria 2812:Vatican City 2669: 2420:Demographics 2415:Coat of arms 2379:Trade unions 2302:(parliament) 2298: 2286:Human rights 2259:Constitution 2246: 2142:Vaduz Castle 2064:. Retrieved 2059: 2050: 2042: 2036:the original 2023: 2009: 1997:. Retrieved 1988: 1976: 1967: 1943:. Retrieved 1939:the original 1934: 1925: 1913:. Retrieved 1906: 1882:. Retrieved 1878: 1851:. Retrieved 1841: 1830:. Retrieved 1820: 1809:. Retrieved 1799: 1787: 1775: 1763:. Retrieved 1754: 1745: 1733: 1719: 1707: 1695:. Retrieved 1688: 1679: 1667:. Retrieved 1663: 1654: 1646: 1638: 1630:the original 1620: 1608: 1594: 1477: 1468: 1458:one or more 1456: 1450: 1429:Schellenberg 1390: 1388: 1380: 1339: 1311:Erich Hasler 1310: 1304: 1270: 1264: 1254: 1248: 1242: 1236: 1228: 1218: 1212: 1207:Daniel Oehry 1206: 1200: 1194: 1152: 1146:Thomas Rehak 1144: 1110: 1102: 1096: 1086: 1080: 1074: 1069:Walter Frick 1068: 1062: 1056: 1050: 1044: 1034: 1028: 1022: 1016: 1010:Albert Frick 1008: 1002: 997:Daniel Seger 996: 990: 951: 713: 709: 689: 685: 665: 645: 643: 639: 620: 616:collegiality 613: 595: 588: 585: 577: 572:Hans-Adam II 552:Daniel Risch 518:Hans-Adam II 467: 456: 453:Constitution 436: 405: 370: 369: 219: 172:Albert Frick 138:Daniel Risch 91:Hans-Adam II 57:Constitution 33: 26: 2888:Isle of Man 2823:recognition 2770:Switzerland 2705:Netherlands 2187:1992 crisis 2172:1918 putsch 2062:(in German) 1945:13 February 1765:15 February 1437:Triesenberg 1273:(920 votes) 1267:(929 votes) 1237:Peter Frick 1063:GĂĽnter Vogt 1051:Thomas Vogt 1035:Elke Kindle 912:Total votes 886:Valid votes 317:Visa policy 157:Legislative 2740:San Marino 2700:Montenegro 2680:Luxembourg 2660:Kazakhstan 2563:Azerbaijan 2369:Healthcare 2318:Neutrality 2132:Werdenberg 2127:Background 2066:2023-01-04 1999:9 February 1915:9 February 1884:9 February 1853:2012-04-10 1832:2012-04-10 1811:2012-04-10 1759:Strasbourg 1587:References 283:Minister: 145:Government 115:Succession 2878:Gibraltar 2675:Lithuania 2430:Languages 2384:Transport 2264:Elections 2223:Mountains 2211:Geography 1396:Gemeinden 1163:Unterland 805:Free List 432:Judiciary 261:Unterland 193:elections 186:Elections 168:President 127:Executive 2929:Category 2898:Svalbard 2883:Guernsey 2830:Abkhazia 2800:Scotland 2755:Slovenia 2750:Slovakia 2725:Portugal 2583:Bulgaria 2487:Category 2447:Religion 2359:Currency 2313:Monarchy 2247:Politics 2111:articles 1993:Archived 1908:Euronews 1647:BBC News 1527:Interpol 1523:Intelsat 1460:exclaves 1320:Source: 959:Oberland 938:Source: 698:and the 307:Passport 256:Oberland 200:General: 83:Prince ( 77:Monarchy 2790:England 2780:Ukraine 2730:Romania 2690:Moldova 2648:Ireland 2643:Iceland 2638:Hungary 2628:Germany 2623:Georgia 2613:Finland 2608:Estonia 2603:Denmark 2588:Croatia 2573:Belgium 2568:Belarus 2558:Austria 2553:Armenia 2548:Andorra 2543:Albania 2471:Outline 2398:Culture 2342:Economy 2299:Landtag 2119:History 1690:Reuters 1433:Triesen 1421:Ruggell 1417:Planken 1409:Gamprin 1401:Balzers 1376:  1361:  868:201,635 716:ballots 498:Office 420:Landtag 191:Recent 163:Landtag 2893:Jersey 2835:Kosovo 2775:Turkey 2765:Sweden 2745:Serbia 2735:Russia 2720:Poland 2715:Norway 2695:Monaco 2665:Latvia 2633:Greece 2618:France 2593:Cyprus 2452:Sports 2410:Anthem 2364:Energy 2233:Rivers 2109:  1697:1 July 1669:1 July 1562:UNCTAD 1439:, and 1425:Schaan 1413:Mauren 1405:Eschen 1392:German 1365:German 1350:German 1342:German 928:20,384 918:100.00 915:15,901 889:15,284 871:100.00 830:22,456 809:25,943 788:72,319 767:72,361 513:Prince 507:Since 504:Party 430:. The 2868:Ă…land 2805:Wales 2760:Spain 2685:Malta 2655:Italy 2478:Index 2437:Music 2354:Banks 2039:(PDF) 2032:(PDF) 1518:IFRCS 1441:Vaduz 931:78.01 892:96.12 865:Total 851:8,556 833:11.14 812:12.87 791:35.87 770:35.89 752:Seats 746:Votes 743:Party 609:Vaduz 598:Alois 535:Alois 501:Name 468:In a 441:with 103:Alois 2425:Flag 2291:LGBT 2001:2021 1947:2021 1917:2021 1886:2021 1767:2024 1699:2012 1671:2012 1542:OPCW 1513:ICRM 1488:EBRD 1374:lit. 1359:lit. 905:3.88 854:4.24 724:post 644:The 461:was 406:The 220:2025 214:2021 209:2017 204:2013 85:list 1571:WCL 1552:PCA 1537:ITU 1399:); 1286:DpL 1168:FBP 1126:DpL 964:FBP 902:617 839:New 755:+/– 399:is 2931:: 2058:. 1991:. 1987:. 1966:. 1955:^ 1933:. 1905:. 1894:^ 1877:. 1862:^ 1757:. 1753:. 1687:. 1662:. 1645:. 1569:, 1525:, 1443:. 1435:, 1431:, 1427:, 1423:, 1419:, 1415:, 1411:, 1407:, 1403:, 1394:: 1371:, 1367:: 1356:, 1352:: 1344:: 1281:DU 1178:FL 1173:VU 1121:DU 974:FL 969:VU 874:25 860:–5 797:+1 794:10 776:+2 773:10 484:. 449:. 297:/ 170:: 87:) 2521:e 2514:t 2507:v 2099:e 2092:t 2085:v 2069:. 2017:. 2003:. 1970:. 1949:. 1919:. 1888:. 1856:. 1835:. 1814:. 1769:. 1727:. 1701:. 1673:. 1602:. 877:0 857:0 836:2 818:0 815:3 749:% 683:. 359:e 352:t 345:v 20:)

Index

Government of Liechtenstein
Politics of Liechtenstein

Constitution
1921 Constitution
Monarchy
list
Hans-Adam II
Hereditary Prince and Regent
Alois
Princely family
Succession
Prime Minister
Daniel Risch
Government
Landtag
President
Albert Frick
elections
2013
2017
2021
2025
List of general elections
Political parties
Administrative divisions
Oberland
Unterland
Foreign relations
Dominique Hasler

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