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Glossary of sewing terms

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is a narrow strip of fabric, cut on the bias. The strip's fibers, being at 45 degrees to the length of the strip, makes it stretchier as well as more fluid and more drapeable compared to a strip that is cut on grain. Many strips can be pieced together into a long "tape." The tape's width varies from
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is the area between the edge of fabric and the stitching line on two (or more) pieces of material being stitched together. Seam allowances can range from 1/4 inch wide (6.35 mm) to as much as several inches. Commercial patterns for home sewers have seam allowances ranging from 1/4 inch to 5/8
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is a base pattern used to develop other patterns. Often called a Block or Master Pattern. This pattern is highly developed and very accurate pattern that is designed to fit a specific set of measurements. This pattern is used in turn to create other more stylized
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thread looping back at the end of each row. The selvage of commercially produced fabrics is often cut away and discarded. Historically, garments were frequently constructed of full loom-widths of fabric joined selvage-to-selvage to avoid waste. In
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is a common technique used for shaping garments. Darts are created by stitching out a wedge-shaped fold of fabric. They vary in width and length and can be tapered at one or both ends. They frequently appear around the bust and
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This glossary contains terms used in sewing, tailoring and related crafts. For terms used in the creation or manufacturing of textiles, including spinning, knitting, weaving, and individual fabrics and finishing processes, see
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is a shaped segment, narrow at the top and wider at the base, extending from the waistline to the hem of a skirt. Flared skirts can be made of 2 or more gores. Four-. six-. and eight-gore skirts are common.
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to provide stiffness and stability to the fabric so that it does not sag. To simplify the task of gathering pleats across the panel, the tape can be made with pleat pockets. It can also be used to conceal
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are sewn along one edge of the fabric to be gathered. The stitching threads are then pulled or "drawn up" so that the fabric forms small folds along the threads. Multiple rows of gathering are called
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in which the thread is "woven" in rows along the grain of the fabric, with the stitcher reversing direction at the end of each row, and then filling in the framework thus created, as if weaving.
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is an inner layer of fabric, fur, or other material that provides a neat finish; conceals seam allowances, interfacing, and construction details; and allows a garment to slip on and off easily.
4010:) refers to clothing made by or in the style of clothes made by a tailor, characterized by simplicity of cut and trim and fine (often hand) finishing; as a women's clothing style 1844:), a garment worker folds up a cut edge, folds it up again, and then sews it down. The process of hemming thus completely encloses the cut edge in cloth, so that it cannot ravel. 1102:. They may be used to reinforce the hole, to shield something from the sharp edges of the hole, or both. An eyelet may also be the hole itself, held open with stitches. 2974:, and often it is folded over a cord. It may be made from either self-fabric (the same fabric as the object to be ornamented) or contrasting fabric, or of leather. 6232: 3373:
A gathered overlay. The fabric is gathered on two parallel sides and stitched to an underlay, creating a shelf effect. It is often done in sheers, like chiffon
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is used to secure two pieces of fabric together with perpendicular stitches. Pad stitching is mainly used for lapels and collars to maintain their shape.
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inserted into a seam to add breadth or reduce stress from tight-fitting clothing. Gussets were used at the shoulders, underarms, and hems of traditional
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The top layer of fabric when a different fabric is underneath. Lace will often be an overlay and have a lining under to prevent being see through.
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Assembling a piece of fabric, or a garment, by stitching together smaller pieces of fabric into a single whole. Commonly used in quilting.
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2.  Darning also refers to any of several needlework techniques that are worked using darning stitches, including
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fabric with glue on one or both sides that is ironed onto either a lining, facing or body fabric to provide structure.
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and other articles sold by a milliner, or the profession or business of designing, making, or selling hats for women.
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A casing is a fabric tunnel through which elastic or a drawstring can be threaded to pull in or draw up the fabric.
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took on its modern sense in the late eighteenth century, and now refers to makers of men's and women's suits,
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is an embroidery stitch that passes in and out of the fabric in a straight line. This stitch can be used to
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A stay stitch is a stitch that is used inside the seam allowance to stop the fabric from stretching.
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ring that is inserted into a hole made through another material; in this case it is synonymous with
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term for a test garment, frequently made from this fabric. The equivalent British English term is
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is a method of sewing or tying two layers of cloth with a layer of insulating batting in between.
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A facing is fabric used to finish the raw edges of a garment such as at neckline and armhole.
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about 1/2" to about 3" (10mm to 75mm) depending on applications. Bias tape is used in making
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2.  A bed covering or similar large rectangular piece of quilting work is called a
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is the British English term for a test garment. The equivalent American English term is
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to gather a wide piece of fabric to a narrower circumference. Pleats are categorized as
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is a bag- or envelope-like receptacle either fastened to or inserted in an article of
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so that the longer piece can be attached to a shorter piece. It is commonly used in
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is a neckline formed by overlapping the left and right bodice pieces to form a "V".
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is a group of people, usually women, who meet and work on sewing projects together.
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from which other garments of a similar style are copied, or the paper or cardboard
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and sold in packets containing sewing instructions and suggestions for fabric and
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to hold small items. In older usage, a pocket was a separate small bag or pouch.
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of a garment, usually by rolling or pressing then stitching on an edging or trim.
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Munro, John H. "Medieval Woollens: Textiles, Technology, and Organisation". In
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to add fullness for ease of movement or as a design feature. Usually found in
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is a person who makes, repairs, or alters clothing professionally, especially
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indicates parallel to the threads of a woven fabric, lengthwise or crosswise.
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The "front" of a piece of fabric having a distinct front and back; same as
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are strips of fabric cut on the bias or cross-grain and shaped to fit edge.
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The "front" of a piece of fabric having a distinct front and back; same as
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Textiles in America, 1650-1870: a dictionary based on original documents
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and men's clothing. Although the term dates to the thirteenth century,
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Drapery header tape is a stiff fabric band sewn along the top edge of a
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Kopp, Ernestine; Rolfo, Vittorina; Zelin, Beatrice; Gross, Lee (1992).
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strands of some material on to a layer of another material. See also:
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Khalje, Susan (August–September 2005). "Create Ripple-Free Piping".
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of a garment Plackets allow clothing to be put on or removed easily.
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2.  A hem is also the edge of cloth hemmed in this manner.
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back upon itself and securing it in place. It is commonly used in
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are the unfinished yet structurally sound edges that were neither
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The Complete Idiot's Guide to Knitting and Crocheting Illustrated
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The "back" of a piece of fabric having a distinct front and back.
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is a woman who sews and finishes garments, as contrasted with a
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or other textile object. Usually the fabric strip is cut on the
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with an "eye" or hole are variations on seven basic stitches:
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Era. Although usually associated with clothing and household
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A shoulder seam which extends past the actual shoulder point.
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is the opening in the bodice to which the sleeve is attached.
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Cox, Nancy; Dannehl, Karin (2007). "Mocha - Mohair yarn".
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Tailoring: The Classic Guide to Sewing the Perfect Jacket
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Easy Guide to Sewing Tops and T-Shirts, Skirts, and Pants
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times (30,000 BC). Sewing predates the weaving of cloth.
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fabric, selvages are the edges that run parallel to the
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is to join fabric together with long removable stitches.
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is a technique for shortening the length of a strip of
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2.  The process of inserting a lining layer.
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threads. Every piece of woven fabric has two biases,
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Dictionary of Traded Goods and Commodities, 1550-1820
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before cutting out and assembling (sometimes called
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is a technique for repairing holes or worn areas in
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Cord is twisted fibre, usually intermediate between
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is a protective shield worn on the finger or thumb.
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Terms used in sewing, tailoring and related crafts.
5329: 5291: 5268: 5245: 5042: 4679: 3012:3.  A slit to allow access to a hanging 2919:from which the parts of a garment are traced onto 2618:are any small tools or accessories used in sewing. 1265:Commonly referred to as simply "Fusible" it is an 416:to each other. Non-woven fabrics such as felt or 4622: 2958:or embellishment consisting of a strip of folded 2927:). Home sewing patterns are generally printed on 6645: 6240: 5184:Creative Publishing International, ed. (2005). 5139: 4978:. Vol. 120. Taunton Press. pp. 40–45. 4946: 4649: 4616: 3683:is an ancient craft involving the stitching of 4759: 3060:or otherwise heat-set into a sharp crease, or 1253:are cut to match the edge they will face, and 455:is used as both a noun and a verb to refer to 6226: 5404: 5207:. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. 4789:"How to Make Curtain Panels With Header Tape" 1531:wider at the bottom than at the top, often a 1067:in which designs and pictures are created by 5357:. Wolverhampton: University of Wolverhampton 4987: 4985: 3804:stitches are classified by their structure: 2962:inserted into a seam to define the edges or 909:and has fallen out of use since the rise of 5374:(2nd ed.). W. W. Norton. p. 295. 5221: 5124: 5076: 4427:is a long continuous length of interlocked 6233: 6219: 5411: 5397: 5369: 5224:Designing apparel through the flat pattern 5156:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 5036: 4926:. Internet Archive. New York : Arco. 4748:Collins Dictionary of the English Language 2607:for construction can be called needlework. 5266: 5205:The Cambridge History of Western Textiles 4982: 4907: 1783:is a person who sells small articles for 5327: 5140:Caulfeild, S.F.A.; Saward, B.C. (1885). 4849:. Cole Group, Incorporated. p. 89. 4838: 4836: 4431:, suitable for use in the production of 3530: 1586:refer to the directions parallel to the 1452: 1419:is attached to the armscye or cuff of a 876:of a dressmaker, frequently in the term 383: 44:of fastening or attaching objects using 5202: 4947:MacIntyre, Lynn; Tilton, Marcy (2009). 4919: 4766:. Quarto Publishing Group. p. 94. 4710: 84:and the manufacturing of some kinds of 6646: 5240: 5164: 5112: 5043:Breiter, Barbara; Diven, Gail (2003). 5030: 5015: 5003: 4991: 4973: 4896:Creative Publishing International 2005 4697: 4673: 4661: 4628: 4455:. Yarn can be made from any number of 1989:used on the unseen or "wrong" side of 1259: 56:. Sewing is one of the oldest of the 6214: 5392: 5289: 4846:Soft Furnishings & Designer Trims 4833: 4685: 3365:. Sometimes called the "public" side. 4872:"How to Make a Pulled Sheer Curtain" 4869: 5365:– via British History Online. 4819:(3rd ed.). Wiley. p. 51. 4786: 3983:, and similar garments, usually of 2986:is an opening in the upper part of 1628:is a triangular or square piece of 1415:to manage fullness, as when a full 807: 13: 5321: 1985:is a common term for a variety of 1644:to shape the garments to the body. 14: 6675: 5049:. Alpha Books. pp. 168–169. 4096:is applied ornamentation such as 4058:that holds the fabric to be sewn. 3668:is the binding-off of an edge of 3556: 3375: 26:. For terms used in dyeing, see 24:Glossary of textile manufacturing 6188: 6175: 5370:Montgomery, Florence M. (2007). 4923:Dictionary of sewing terminology 4726:. Toronto: Royal Ontario Museum. 3816:, made with one to four threads. 3752:is a single turn or loop of the 3734: 3709: 3546:is the line where two pieces of 2882: 1500: 1474: 915: 5133: 5082: 4967: 4940: 4913: 4863: 4806: 4780: 4753: 4741: 4729: 4716: 2406: 1640:made of rectangular lengths of 903:in this sense is contrasted to 5294:The art of manipulating fabric 4703: 4640:Reader's Digest (1976), p. 192 4634: 3583:used for unpicking or cutting 3569: 2415:is an 18th century term for a 1976: 1813: 1773: 1: 5267:Schaeffer, Claire B. (2007). 5169:. Taunton Press. p. 48. 5090:"Definition of STAYSTITCHING" 4813:Jan Saunders Mauresh (2010). 4599: 4594:List of sewing machine brands 4283: 4118: 4044: 3812:, made with two threads; and 3589: 3355: 2582: 2135:is a stretchy knitted fabric. 1050: 913:in the mid-twentieth century. 872:denotes clothing made in the 837:is a person who makes custom 827: 6241:Clothing materials and parts 5332:The Theory of Fashion Design 5226:(6th ed.). Bloomsbury. 5203:Jenkins, David, ed. (2003). 5143:The Dictionary of Needlework 4843:Cole's Home Library (1999). 4604: 3790:buttonhole or blanket stitch 3695:, or other materials, using 2421: 422: 7: 5328:Brockman, Helen L. (1965). 5165:Coffin, David Page (1998). 4650:Caulfeild & Saward 1885 4617:Caulfeild & Saward 1885 4587: 3997: 3818: 3768:. All stitches made with a 3610: 3524: 10: 6680: 6659:Glossaries of textile arts 5418: 4032: 3659: 3605: 3367: 2976: 2937: 2893: 2747: 2609: 752: 446: 226: 6608: 6531: 6469: 6424: 6388: 6379: 6246: 6171: 6058: 6020: 6013: 5956: 5855: 5819: 5763: 5669: 5636: 5507: 5426: 5271:Couture Sewing Techniques 4736:Oxford English Dictionary 4722:Burnham, Dorothy (1973). 4116:, to apply such ornament. 4026:Thread is a fine type of 4020: 3957: 3742: 3721: 3674: 3636:, and are created by the 3066: 2945: 2436: 2264: 2126: 1618: 1398: 1243: 1077: 604: 6664:Glossaries of technology 4472: 4298: 4163: 4060: 3837: 3808:, made with one thread; 3398: 3235: 3209: 3089: 3022: 2762: 2627: 2603:. Anything that uses a 2591:is another term for the 2462: 2286: 2144: 2006: 1856: 1653: 1568: 1547:, but also in very full 1446: 1278: 1111: 930: 793:(a type of embroidery), 619: 472: 397:direction of a piece of 365: 245: 28:Glossary of dyeing terms 5290:Wolff, Colette (1996). 5146:(2nd ed.). London. 5094:www.merriam-webster.com 4920:Carbone, Linda (1977). 4760:Hannah Stanton (2015). 4418: 4075: 3518: 3389:fabric pieces together. 1556: 1431:. In simple gathering, 1231: 739: 592: 377: 6104:Frister & Rossmann 5796:Hook-and-loop fastener 5248:The Fashion Dictionary 4577: 4572: 4567: 4562: 4557: 4552: 4547: 4542: 4537: 4532: 4527: 4522: 4517: 4512: 4507: 4502: 4497: 4492: 4487: 4482: 4477: 4403: 4398: 4393: 4388: 4383: 4378: 4373: 4368: 4363: 4358: 4353: 4348: 4343: 4338: 4333: 4328: 4323: 4318: 4313: 4308: 4303: 4268: 4263: 4258: 4253: 4248: 4243: 4238: 4233: 4228: 4223: 4218: 4213: 4208: 4203: 4198: 4193: 4188: 4183: 4178: 4173: 4168: 3942: 3937: 3932: 3927: 3922: 3917: 3912: 3907: 3902: 3897: 3892: 3887: 3882: 3877: 3872: 3867: 3862: 3857: 3852: 3847: 3842: 3536: 3503: 3498: 3493: 3488: 3483: 3478: 3473: 3468: 3463: 3458: 3453: 3448: 3443: 3438: 3433: 3428: 3423: 3418: 3413: 3408: 3403: 3340: 3335: 3330: 3325: 3320: 3315: 3310: 3305: 3300: 3295: 3290: 3285: 3280: 3275: 3270: 3265: 3260: 3255: 3250: 3245: 3240: 3194: 3189: 3184: 3179: 3174: 3169: 3164: 3159: 3154: 3149: 3144: 3139: 3134: 3129: 3124: 3119: 3114: 3109: 3104: 3099: 3094: 2867: 2862: 2857: 2852: 2847: 2842: 2837: 2832: 2827: 2822: 2817: 2812: 2807: 2802: 2797: 2792: 2787: 2782: 2777: 2772: 2767: 2732: 2727: 2722: 2717: 2712: 2707: 2702: 2697: 2692: 2687: 2682: 2677: 2672: 2667: 2662: 2657: 2652: 2647: 2642: 2637: 2632: 2567: 2562: 2557: 2552: 2547: 2542: 2537: 2532: 2527: 2522: 2517: 2512: 2507: 2502: 2497: 2492: 2487: 2482: 2477: 2472: 2467: 2391: 2386: 2381: 2376: 2371: 2366: 2361: 2356: 2351: 2346: 2341: 2336: 2331: 2326: 2321: 2316: 2311: 2306: 2301: 2296: 2291: 2249: 2244: 2239: 2234: 2229: 2224: 2219: 2214: 2209: 2204: 2199: 2194: 2189: 2184: 2179: 2174: 2169: 2164: 2159: 2154: 2149: 2111: 2106: 2101: 2096: 2091: 2086: 2081: 2076: 2071: 2066: 2061: 2056: 2051: 2046: 2041: 2036: 2031: 2026: 2021: 2016: 2011: 1961: 1956: 1951: 1946: 1941: 1936: 1931: 1926: 1921: 1916: 1911: 1906: 1901: 1896: 1891: 1886: 1881: 1876: 1871: 1866: 1861: 1830: 1758: 1753: 1748: 1743: 1738: 1733: 1728: 1723: 1718: 1713: 1708: 1703: 1698: 1693: 1688: 1683: 1678: 1673: 1668: 1663: 1658: 1466: 1383: 1378: 1373: 1368: 1363: 1358: 1353: 1348: 1343: 1338: 1333: 1328: 1323: 1318: 1313: 1308: 1303: 1298: 1293: 1288: 1283: 1216: 1211: 1206: 1201: 1196: 1191: 1186: 1181: 1176: 1171: 1166: 1161: 1156: 1151: 1146: 1141: 1136: 1131: 1126: 1121: 1116: 1063:variety of decorative 1035: 1030: 1025: 1020: 1015: 1010: 1005: 1000: 995: 990: 985: 980: 975: 970: 965: 960: 955: 950: 945: 940: 935: 821:clothes, particularly 724: 719: 714: 709: 704: 699: 694: 689: 684: 679: 674: 669: 664: 659: 654: 649: 644: 639: 634: 629: 624: 577: 572: 567: 562: 557: 552: 547: 542: 537: 532: 527: 522: 517: 512: 507: 502: 497: 492: 487: 482: 477: 391: 350: 345: 340: 335: 330: 325: 320: 315: 310: 305: 300: 295: 290: 285: 280: 275: 270: 265: 260: 255: 250: 211: 206: 201: 196: 191: 186: 181: 176: 171: 166: 161: 156: 151: 146: 141: 136: 131: 126: 121: 116: 6074:Barthélemy Thimonnier 5252:. Funk and Wagnalls. 3550:are held together by 3534: 1840:a piece of cloth (in 1456: 387: 6184:at Wikimedia Commons 4763:Upstyle Your Windows 4413: 4278: 3952: 3513: 3350: 3204: 2994:, or at the neck or 2877: 2742: 2577: 2401: 2259: 2121: 1971: 1768: 1393: 1226: 1045: 857:(historically) or a 734: 587: 360: 221: 6195:Clothing portal 5459:Fabric tube turning 5242:Picken, Mary Brooks 5006:, pp. 256–257. 4898:, pp. 24, 106. 4738:, 2nd edition, 1989 4713:, pp. 214–215. 3040:formed by doubling 2972:bias or cross-grain 1616:, a red insect dye. 1261:fusible interfacing 841:for women, such as 817:is a tool used for 797:or filet lace, and 420:do not have a bias. 6432:Artificial leather 6247:Garment structures 4816:Sewing for Dummies 3537: 1574:1.  The 1535:, inserted into a 1467: 1073:Machine embroidery 878:dressmaker details 392: 6641: 6640: 6465: 6464: 6274:Detachable collar 6208: 6207: 6200:Glossary of terms 6180:Media related to 6167: 6166: 6149:Tape edge machine 5568:Embroidery stitch 5381:978-0-393-73224-5 5305:978-0-8019-8496-9 5282:978-1-56158-497-0 5176:978-1-56158-264-8 4960:978-1-60085-072-1 4953:. Taunton Press. 4933:978-0-668-04039-6 4870:Crawford, Benna. 1836:1.  To 1606:Dyed in the grain 1554:. Compare gusset. 1427:is attached to a 853:. Also called a 803:drawn thread work 60:, arising in the 6671: 6386: 6385: 6235: 6228: 6221: 6212: 6211: 6193: 6192: 6179: 6154:Viking/Husqvarna 6018: 6017: 5413: 5406: 5399: 5390: 5389: 5385: 5366: 5364: 5362: 5347: 5335: 5317: 5297: 5286: 5274: 5263: 5251: 5237: 5218: 5199: 5180: 5161: 5155: 5147: 5128: 5125:Kopp et al. 1992 5122: 5116: 5110: 5104: 5103: 5101: 5100: 5086: 5080: 5077:Kopp et al. 1992 5074: 5068: 5067: 5065: 5063: 5040: 5034: 5028: 5019: 5013: 5007: 5001: 4995: 4989: 4980: 4979: 4971: 4965: 4964: 4944: 4938: 4937: 4917: 4911: 4905: 4899: 4893: 4887: 4886: 4884: 4882: 4867: 4861: 4860: 4840: 4831: 4830: 4810: 4804: 4803: 4801: 4799: 4784: 4778: 4777: 4757: 4751: 4745: 4739: 4733: 4727: 4720: 4714: 4707: 4701: 4695: 4689: 4683: 4677: 4671: 4665: 4659: 4653: 4647: 4641: 4638: 4632: 4626: 4620: 4614: 3691:, animal skins, 3620:(US English) or 3020:or skirt pocket. 3005:. Also spelled 3001:2.  A 2982:1.  A 2447:American English 1805:American English 1527:) is a piece of 1526: 1525: 1522: 1521: 1518: 1515: 1512: 1509: 1506: 1497: 1496: 1493: 1492: 1489: 1486: 1483: 1480: 1437:running stitches 833:1.  A 815:darning mushroom 809:darning mushroom 459:a seam, edge or 6679: 6678: 6674: 6673: 6672: 6670: 6669: 6668: 6644: 6643: 6642: 6637: 6604: 6527: 6461: 6420: 6375: 6264:Clerical collar 6242: 6239: 6209: 6204: 6187: 6163: 6062: 6054: 6009: 5968: 5952: 5883:Pattern notcher 5878:Needle threader 5851: 5815: 5759: 5683: 5665: 5632: 5511: 5503: 5489:Heirloom sewing 5464:Floating canvas 5422: 5417: 5382: 5360: 5358: 5344: 5324: 5322:Further reading 5306: 5283: 5260: 5234: 5215: 5196: 5177: 5149: 5148: 5136: 5131: 5123: 5119: 5111: 5107: 5098: 5096: 5088: 5087: 5083: 5075: 5071: 5061: 5059: 5057: 5041: 5037: 5029: 5022: 5014: 5010: 5002: 4998: 4990: 4983: 4972: 4968: 4961: 4945: 4941: 4934: 4918: 4914: 4906: 4902: 4894: 4890: 4880: 4878: 4868: 4864: 4857: 4841: 4834: 4827: 4811: 4807: 4797: 4795: 4787:Fischer, Fern. 4785: 4781: 4774: 4758: 4754: 4746: 4742: 4734: 4730: 4721: 4717: 4708: 4704: 4696: 4692: 4684: 4680: 4672: 4668: 4660: 4656: 4648: 4644: 4639: 4635: 4627: 4623: 4615: 4611: 4607: 4602: 4590: 4585: 4584: 4583: 4582: 4421: 4416: 4411: 4410: 4409: 4408: 4286: 4281: 4276: 4275: 4274: 4273: 4121: 4094:home decorating 4078: 4063: 4047: 4035: 4023: 4000: 3960: 3955: 3950: 3949: 3948: 3947: 3821: 3782:overcast stitch 3745: 3737: 3724: 3712: 3677: 3662: 3613: 3608: 3592: 3572: 3559: 3542:or seamline in 3527: 3521: 3516: 3511: 3510: 3509: 3508: 3378: 3370: 3358: 3353: 3348: 3347: 3346: 3345: 3212: 3207: 3202: 3201: 3200: 3199: 3069: 3036:) is a type of 3025: 2979: 2948: 2940: 2911:is an original 2896: 2885: 2880: 2875: 2874: 2873: 2872: 2750: 2745: 2740: 2739: 2738: 2737: 2612: 2585: 2580: 2575: 2574: 2573: 2572: 2439: 2424: 2409: 2404: 2399: 2398: 2397: 2396: 2267: 2262: 2257: 2256: 2255: 2254: 2129: 2124: 2119: 2118: 2117: 2116: 1979: 1974: 1969: 1968: 1967: 1966: 1833: 1816: 1776: 1771: 1766: 1765: 1764: 1763: 1621: 1594:, respectively. 1580:crosswise grain 1571: 1559: 1533:circular sector 1503: 1499: 1477: 1473: 1449: 1401: 1396: 1391: 1390: 1389: 1388: 1262: 1246: 1234: 1229: 1224: 1223: 1222: 1221: 1086:may refer to a 1080: 1053: 1048: 1043: 1042: 1041: 1040: 918: 880:which includes 830: 810: 791:pattern darning 755: 742: 737: 732: 731: 730: 729: 607: 595: 590: 585: 584: 583: 582: 449: 425: 380: 368: 363: 358: 357: 356: 355: 229: 224: 219: 218: 217: 216: 17: 12: 11: 5: 6677: 6667: 6666: 6661: 6656: 6639: 6638: 6636: 6635: 6630: 6625: 6620: 6614: 6612: 6606: 6605: 6603: 6602: 6597: 6592: 6591: 6590: 6580: 6575: 6574: 6573: 6568: 6563: 6553: 6548: 6543: 6537: 6535: 6529: 6528: 6526: 6525: 6520: 6515: 6510: 6505: 6500: 6495: 6490: 6485: 6479: 6477: 6467: 6466: 6463: 6462: 6460: 6459: 6454: 6449: 6444: 6439: 6434: 6428: 6426: 6422: 6421: 6419: 6418: 6413: 6408: 6403: 6398: 6392: 6390: 6383: 6377: 6376: 6374: 6373: 6368: 6363: 6358: 6353: 6348: 6343: 6338: 6333: 6328: 6323: 6318: 6313: 6308: 6303: 6298: 6293: 6288: 6283: 6278: 6277: 6276: 6271: 6266: 6256: 6250: 6248: 6244: 6243: 6238: 6237: 6230: 6223: 6215: 6206: 6205: 6203: 6202: 6197: 6185: 6172: 6169: 6168: 6165: 6164: 6162: 6161: 6156: 6151: 6146: 6141: 6136: 6131: 6126: 6121: 6116: 6111: 6106: 6101: 6096: 6091: 6086: 6081: 6076: 6070: 6068: 6056: 6055: 6053: 6052: 6047: 6042: 6037: 6032: 6026: 6024: 6015: 6011: 6010: 6008: 6007: 6002: 5997: 5992: 5987: 5982: 5977: 5975:Cloth merchant 5971: 5969: 5967: 5966: 5963: 5957: 5954: 5953: 5951: 5950: 5945: 5940: 5935: 5930: 5925: 5920: 5915: 5910: 5905: 5900: 5898:Pinking shears 5895: 5890: 5885: 5880: 5875: 5870: 5865: 5859: 5857: 5853: 5852: 5850: 5849: 5844: 5839: 5837:Textile/fabric 5834: 5829: 5823: 5821: 5817: 5816: 5814: 5813: 5808: 5803: 5798: 5793: 5788: 5783: 5778: 5773: 5767: 5765: 5761: 5760: 5758: 5757: 5752: 5747: 5742: 5737: 5732: 5727: 5722: 5717: 5712: 5710:Grommet/eyelet 5707: 5702: 5697: 5692: 5686: 5684: 5682: 5681: 5676: 5670: 5667: 5666: 5664: 5663: 5658: 5656:Seam allowance 5653: 5648: 5642: 5640: 5634: 5633: 5631: 5630: 5625: 5620: 5615: 5610: 5605: 5600: 5595: 5590: 5585: 5580: 5575: 5570: 5565: 5560: 5555: 5550: 5545: 5540: 5535: 5530: 5525: 5519: 5517: 5505: 5504: 5502: 5501: 5496: 5491: 5486: 5481: 5479:Gore (fabrics) 5476: 5471: 5466: 5461: 5456: 5451: 5446: 5441: 5436: 5430: 5428: 5424: 5423: 5416: 5415: 5408: 5401: 5393: 5387: 5386: 5380: 5367: 5348: 5342: 5323: 5320: 5319: 5318: 5304: 5287: 5281: 5264: 5258: 5238: 5232: 5219: 5213: 5200: 5195:978-1589232303 5194: 5181: 5175: 5162: 5135: 5132: 5130: 5129: 5127:, p. 131. 5117: 5115:, p. 322. 5105: 5081: 5069: 5055: 5035: 5033:, p. 289. 5020: 5018:, p. 258. 5008: 4996: 4981: 4966: 4959: 4939: 4932: 4912: 4910:, p. 176. 4908:Schaeffer 2007 4900: 4888: 4862: 4855: 4832: 4825: 4805: 4779: 4772: 4752: 4740: 4728: 4715: 4702: 4700:, p. 152. 4690: 4678: 4676:, p. 151. 4666: 4664:, p. 147. 4654: 4652:, p. 219. 4642: 4633: 4621: 4608: 4606: 4603: 4601: 4598: 4597: 4596: 4589: 4586: 4581: 4580: 4575: 4570: 4565: 4560: 4555: 4550: 4545: 4540: 4535: 4530: 4525: 4520: 4515: 4510: 4505: 4500: 4495: 4490: 4485: 4480: 4475: 4469: 4468: 4466: 4465: 4464: 4461:natural fibers 4422: 4419: 4415: 4412: 4407: 4406: 4401: 4396: 4391: 4386: 4381: 4376: 4371: 4366: 4361: 4356: 4351: 4346: 4341: 4336: 4331: 4326: 4321: 4316: 4311: 4306: 4301: 4295: 4294: 4292: 4291: 4290: 4287: 4284: 4280: 4277: 4272: 4271: 4266: 4261: 4256: 4251: 4246: 4241: 4236: 4231: 4226: 4221: 4216: 4211: 4206: 4201: 4196: 4191: 4186: 4181: 4176: 4171: 4166: 4160: 4159: 4157: 4156: 4155: 4122: 4119: 4117: 4079: 4076: 4074: 4064: 4061: 4059: 4048: 4045: 4043: 4036: 4033: 4031: 4024: 4021: 4019: 4014:is opposed to 4001: 3998: 3996: 3961: 3958: 3954: 3951: 3946: 3945: 3940: 3935: 3930: 3925: 3920: 3915: 3910: 3905: 3900: 3895: 3890: 3885: 3880: 3875: 3870: 3865: 3860: 3855: 3850: 3845: 3840: 3834: 3833: 3831: 3830: 3829: 3822: 3819: 3817: 3802:Sewing machine 3774:running stitch 3754:thread or yarn 3746: 3743: 3741: 3738: 3735: 3733: 3725: 3722: 3720: 3713: 3710: 3708: 3678: 3675: 3673: 3663: 3660: 3658: 3614: 3611: 3609: 3606: 3604: 3593: 3590: 3588: 3573: 3570: 3568: 3564:seam allowance 3560: 3558:seam allowance 3557: 3555: 3528: 3525: 3522: 3519: 3515: 3512: 3507: 3506: 3501: 3496: 3491: 3486: 3481: 3476: 3471: 3466: 3461: 3456: 3451: 3446: 3441: 3436: 3431: 3426: 3421: 3416: 3411: 3406: 3401: 3395: 3394: 3392: 3391: 3390: 3383:running stitch 3379: 3377:running stitch 3376: 3374: 3371: 3368: 3366: 3359: 3356: 3352: 3349: 3344: 3343: 3338: 3333: 3328: 3323: 3318: 3313: 3308: 3303: 3298: 3293: 3288: 3283: 3278: 3273: 3268: 3263: 3258: 3253: 3248: 3243: 3238: 3232: 3231: 3229: 3228: 3227: 3220: 3215:1.   3213: 3210: 3206: 3203: 3198: 3197: 3192: 3187: 3182: 3177: 3172: 3167: 3162: 3157: 3152: 3147: 3142: 3137: 3132: 3127: 3122: 3117: 3112: 3107: 3102: 3097: 3092: 3086: 3085: 3083: 3082: 3081: 3070: 3067: 3065: 3026: 3023: 3021: 3010: 2999: 2980: 2977: 2975: 2949: 2946: 2944: 2941: 2938: 2936: 2925:paper patterns 2905:fashion design 2897: 2894: 2892: 2886: 2883: 2879: 2876: 2871: 2870: 2865: 2860: 2855: 2850: 2845: 2840: 2835: 2830: 2825: 2820: 2815: 2810: 2805: 2800: 2795: 2790: 2785: 2780: 2775: 2770: 2765: 2759: 2758: 2756: 2755: 2754: 2751: 2748: 2744: 2741: 2736: 2735: 2730: 2725: 2720: 2715: 2710: 2705: 2700: 2695: 2690: 2685: 2680: 2675: 2670: 2665: 2660: 2655: 2650: 2645: 2640: 2635: 2630: 2624: 2623: 2621: 2620: 2619: 2613: 2610: 2608: 2595:of decorative 2586: 2583: 2579: 2576: 2571: 2570: 2565: 2560: 2555: 2550: 2545: 2540: 2535: 2530: 2525: 2520: 2515: 2510: 2505: 2500: 2495: 2490: 2485: 2480: 2475: 2470: 2465: 2459: 2458: 2456: 2455: 2454: 2440: 2437: 2435: 2425: 2422: 2420: 2410: 2407: 2403: 2400: 2395: 2394: 2389: 2384: 2379: 2374: 2369: 2364: 2359: 2354: 2349: 2344: 2339: 2334: 2329: 2324: 2319: 2314: 2309: 2304: 2299: 2294: 2289: 2283: 2282: 2280: 2279: 2278: 2275: 2270:1.   2268: 2265: 2261: 2258: 2253: 2252: 2247: 2242: 2237: 2232: 2227: 2222: 2217: 2212: 2207: 2202: 2197: 2192: 2187: 2182: 2177: 2172: 2167: 2162: 2157: 2152: 2147: 2141: 2140: 2138: 2137: 2136: 2130: 2127: 2123: 2120: 2115: 2114: 2109: 2104: 2099: 2094: 2089: 2084: 2079: 2074: 2069: 2064: 2059: 2054: 2049: 2044: 2039: 2034: 2029: 2024: 2019: 2014: 2009: 2003: 2002: 2000: 1999: 1998: 1980: 1977: 1973: 1970: 1965: 1964: 1959: 1954: 1949: 1944: 1939: 1934: 1929: 1924: 1919: 1914: 1909: 1904: 1899: 1894: 1889: 1884: 1879: 1874: 1869: 1864: 1859: 1853: 1852: 1850: 1849: 1848: 1845: 1834: 1831: 1829: 1817: 1814: 1812: 1777: 1774: 1770: 1767: 1762: 1761: 1756: 1751: 1746: 1741: 1736: 1731: 1726: 1721: 1716: 1711: 1706: 1701: 1696: 1691: 1686: 1681: 1676: 1671: 1666: 1661: 1656: 1650: 1649: 1647: 1646: 1645: 1622: 1619: 1617: 1604:3.   1602: 1599:With the grain 1597:2.   1595: 1572: 1569: 1567: 1560: 1557: 1555: 1450: 1447: 1445: 1402: 1399: 1395: 1392: 1387: 1386: 1381: 1376: 1371: 1366: 1361: 1356: 1351: 1346: 1341: 1336: 1331: 1326: 1321: 1316: 1311: 1306: 1301: 1296: 1291: 1286: 1281: 1275: 1274: 1272: 1271: 1270: 1263: 1260: 1258: 1251:Shaped facings 1247: 1244: 1242: 1235: 1232: 1228: 1225: 1220: 1219: 1214: 1209: 1204: 1199: 1194: 1189: 1184: 1179: 1174: 1169: 1164: 1159: 1154: 1149: 1144: 1139: 1134: 1129: 1124: 1119: 1114: 1108: 1107: 1105: 1104: 1103: 1081: 1078: 1076: 1054: 1051: 1047: 1044: 1039: 1038: 1033: 1028: 1023: 1018: 1013: 1008: 1003: 998: 993: 988: 983: 978: 973: 968: 963: 958: 953: 948: 943: 938: 933: 927: 926: 924: 923: 922: 919: 916: 914: 864:2.   862: 831: 828: 826: 811: 808: 806: 799:needle weaving 787: 784:running stitch 780:sewing machine 758:1.   756: 753: 751: 743: 740: 736: 733: 728: 727: 722: 717: 712: 707: 702: 697: 692: 687: 682: 677: 672: 667: 662: 657: 652: 647: 642: 637: 632: 627: 622: 616: 615: 613: 612: 611: 608: 605: 603: 596: 593: 589: 586: 581: 580: 575: 570: 565: 560: 555: 550: 545: 540: 535: 530: 525: 520: 515: 510: 505: 500: 495: 490: 485: 480: 475: 469: 468: 466: 465: 464: 450: 447: 445: 426: 423: 421: 381: 378: 376: 369: 366: 362: 359: 354: 353: 348: 343: 338: 333: 328: 323: 318: 313: 308: 303: 298: 293: 288: 283: 278: 273: 268: 263: 258: 253: 248: 242: 241: 239: 238: 237: 230: 227: 223: 220: 215: 214: 209: 204: 199: 194: 189: 184: 179: 174: 169: 164: 159: 154: 149: 144: 139: 134: 129: 124: 119: 113: 112: 110: 86:sporting goods 33: 32: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 6676: 6665: 6662: 6660: 6657: 6655: 6652: 6651: 6649: 6634: 6631: 6629: 6626: 6624: 6621: 6619: 6616: 6615: 6613: 6611: 6607: 6601: 6598: 6596: 6593: 6589: 6586: 6585: 6584: 6583:Hook-and-loop 6581: 6579: 6576: 6572: 6569: 6567: 6564: 6562: 6559: 6558: 6557: 6554: 6552: 6549: 6547: 6544: 6542: 6539: 6538: 6536: 6534: 6530: 6524: 6521: 6519: 6516: 6514: 6511: 6509: 6506: 6504: 6501: 6499: 6496: 6494: 6491: 6489: 6486: 6484: 6481: 6480: 6478: 6476: 6472: 6468: 6458: 6455: 6453: 6450: 6448: 6445: 6443: 6440: 6438: 6435: 6433: 6430: 6429: 6427: 6423: 6417: 6414: 6412: 6409: 6407: 6404: 6402: 6399: 6397: 6394: 6393: 6391: 6387: 6384: 6382: 6378: 6372: 6369: 6367: 6364: 6362: 6359: 6357: 6354: 6352: 6349: 6347: 6344: 6342: 6339: 6337: 6334: 6332: 6329: 6327: 6324: 6322: 6319: 6317: 6314: 6312: 6309: 6307: 6304: 6302: 6299: 6297: 6294: 6292: 6289: 6287: 6284: 6282: 6279: 6275: 6272: 6270: 6267: 6265: 6262: 6261: 6260: 6257: 6255: 6252: 6251: 6249: 6245: 6236: 6231: 6229: 6224: 6222: 6217: 6216: 6213: 6201: 6198: 6196: 6191: 6186: 6183: 6178: 6174: 6173: 6170: 6160: 6157: 6155: 6152: 6150: 6147: 6145: 6142: 6140: 6137: 6135: 6132: 6130: 6127: 6125: 6122: 6120: 6117: 6115: 6112: 6110: 6107: 6105: 6102: 6100: 6097: 6095: 6092: 6090: 6087: 6085: 6082: 6080: 6077: 6075: 6072: 6071: 6069: 6066: 6061: 6057: 6051: 6048: 6046: 6043: 6041: 6038: 6036: 6033: 6031: 6028: 6027: 6025: 6023: 6019: 6016: 6014:Manufacturers 6012: 6006: 6003: 6001: 5998: 5996: 5993: 5991: 5988: 5986: 5983: 5981: 5978: 5976: 5973: 5972: 5970: 5964: 5962: 5959: 5958: 5955: 5949: 5948:Tracing wheel 5946: 5944: 5943:Tracing paper 5941: 5939: 5936: 5934: 5931: 5929: 5926: 5924: 5923:Stitching awl 5921: 5919: 5918:Sewing needle 5916: 5914: 5911: 5909: 5906: 5904: 5901: 5899: 5896: 5894: 5891: 5889: 5886: 5884: 5881: 5879: 5876: 5874: 5871: 5869: 5866: 5864: 5861: 5860: 5858: 5854: 5848: 5845: 5843: 5840: 5838: 5835: 5833: 5830: 5828: 5825: 5824: 5822: 5818: 5812: 5809: 5807: 5804: 5802: 5799: 5797: 5794: 5792: 5789: 5787: 5784: 5782: 5779: 5777: 5774: 5772: 5769: 5768: 5766: 5762: 5756: 5753: 5751: 5748: 5746: 5743: 5741: 5738: 5736: 5733: 5731: 5728: 5726: 5723: 5721: 5720:Passementerie 5718: 5716: 5713: 5711: 5708: 5706: 5703: 5701: 5698: 5696: 5693: 5691: 5688: 5687: 5685: 5680: 5677: 5675: 5672: 5671: 5668: 5662: 5659: 5657: 5654: 5652: 5649: 5647: 5644: 5643: 5641: 5639: 5635: 5629: 5626: 5624: 5621: 5619: 5616: 5614: 5611: 5609: 5606: 5604: 5601: 5599: 5596: 5594: 5591: 5589: 5586: 5584: 5581: 5579: 5576: 5574: 5571: 5569: 5566: 5564: 5561: 5559: 5556: 5554: 5551: 5549: 5546: 5544: 5541: 5539: 5536: 5534: 5531: 5529: 5526: 5524: 5521: 5520: 5518: 5515: 5510: 5506: 5500: 5497: 5495: 5492: 5490: 5487: 5485: 5482: 5480: 5477: 5475: 5472: 5470: 5467: 5465: 5462: 5460: 5457: 5455: 5454:Embellishment 5452: 5450: 5447: 5445: 5442: 5440: 5437: 5435: 5432: 5431: 5429: 5425: 5421: 5414: 5409: 5407: 5402: 5400: 5395: 5394: 5391: 5383: 5377: 5373: 5368: 5356: 5355: 5349: 5345: 5343:9780471105862 5339: 5334: 5333: 5326: 5325: 5315: 5311: 5307: 5301: 5296: 5295: 5288: 5284: 5278: 5273: 5272: 5265: 5261: 5259:9780308100527 5255: 5250: 5249: 5243: 5239: 5235: 5233:9780870057373 5229: 5225: 5220: 5216: 5214:0-521-34107-8 5210: 5206: 5201: 5197: 5191: 5187: 5182: 5178: 5172: 5168: 5163: 5159: 5153: 5145: 5144: 5138: 5137: 5126: 5121: 5114: 5109: 5095: 5091: 5085: 5079:, p. 25. 5078: 5073: 5058: 5056:1-59257-089-5 5052: 5048: 5047: 5039: 5032: 5027: 5025: 5017: 5012: 5005: 5000: 4994:, p. 254 4993: 4988: 4986: 4977: 4970: 4962: 4956: 4952: 4951: 4943: 4935: 4929: 4925: 4924: 4916: 4909: 4904: 4897: 4892: 4877: 4873: 4866: 4858: 4856:9781564262509 4852: 4848: 4847: 4839: 4837: 4828: 4826:9780470623206 4822: 4818: 4817: 4809: 4794: 4790: 4783: 4775: 4773:9781845436032 4769: 4765: 4764: 4756: 4749: 4744: 4737: 4732: 4725: 4719: 4712: 4706: 4699: 4694: 4688:, p. 81. 4687: 4682: 4675: 4670: 4663: 4658: 4651: 4646: 4637: 4630: 4625: 4618: 4613: 4609: 4595: 4592: 4591: 4579: 4576: 4574: 4571: 4569: 4566: 4564: 4561: 4559: 4556: 4554: 4551: 4549: 4546: 4544: 4541: 4539: 4536: 4534: 4531: 4529: 4526: 4524: 4521: 4519: 4516: 4514: 4511: 4509: 4506: 4504: 4501: 4499: 4496: 4494: 4491: 4489: 4486: 4484: 4481: 4479: 4476: 4474: 4471: 4470: 4462: 4458: 4454: 4450: 4446: 4442: 4438: 4434: 4430: 4426: 4423: 4417: 4405: 4402: 4400: 4397: 4395: 4392: 4390: 4387: 4385: 4382: 4380: 4377: 4375: 4372: 4370: 4367: 4365: 4362: 4360: 4357: 4355: 4352: 4350: 4347: 4345: 4342: 4340: 4337: 4335: 4332: 4330: 4327: 4325: 4322: 4320: 4317: 4315: 4312: 4310: 4307: 4305: 4302: 4300: 4297: 4296: 4288: 4282: 4270: 4267: 4265: 4262: 4260: 4257: 4255: 4252: 4250: 4247: 4245: 4242: 4240: 4237: 4235: 4232: 4230: 4227: 4225: 4222: 4220: 4217: 4215: 4212: 4210: 4207: 4205: 4202: 4200: 4197: 4195: 4192: 4190: 4187: 4185: 4182: 4180: 4177: 4175: 4172: 4170: 4167: 4165: 4162: 4161: 4153: 4149: 4145: 4141: 4137: 4134: 4130: 4126: 4123: 4115: 4111: 4107: 4103: 4102:passementerie 4099: 4095: 4091: 4087: 4083: 4080: 4072: 4068: 4065: 4057: 4053: 4049: 4041: 4037: 4029: 4025: 4017: 4013: 4009: 4005: 4002: 3994: 3990: 3986: 3982: 3978: 3974: 3970: 3966: 3962: 3956: 3944: 3941: 3939: 3936: 3934: 3931: 3929: 3926: 3924: 3921: 3919: 3916: 3914: 3911: 3909: 3906: 3904: 3901: 3899: 3896: 3894: 3891: 3889: 3886: 3884: 3881: 3879: 3876: 3874: 3871: 3869: 3866: 3864: 3861: 3859: 3856: 3854: 3851: 3849: 3846: 3844: 3841: 3839: 3836: 3835: 3827: 3823: 3815: 3811: 3807: 3803: 3799: 3795: 3791: 3787: 3783: 3779: 3775: 3771: 3770:sewing needle 3767: 3763: 3759: 3755: 3751: 3747: 3739: 3736:staystitching 3730: 3726: 3718: 3717:sewing circle 3714: 3711:sewing circle 3706: 3702: 3698: 3694: 3690: 3686: 3682: 3679: 3671: 3667: 3664: 3656: 3652: 3648: 3644: 3639: 3635: 3631: 3627: 3623: 3619: 3615: 3602: 3598: 3594: 3586: 3582: 3578: 3574: 3565: 3561: 3553: 3549: 3545: 3541: 3533: 3529: 3517: 3505: 3502: 3500: 3497: 3495: 3492: 3490: 3487: 3485: 3482: 3480: 3477: 3475: 3472: 3470: 3467: 3465: 3462: 3460: 3457: 3455: 3452: 3450: 3447: 3445: 3442: 3440: 3437: 3435: 3432: 3430: 3427: 3425: 3422: 3420: 3417: 3415: 3412: 3410: 3407: 3405: 3402: 3400: 3397: 3396: 3388: 3384: 3380: 3372: 3364: 3360: 3354: 3342: 3339: 3337: 3334: 3332: 3329: 3327: 3324: 3322: 3319: 3317: 3314: 3312: 3309: 3307: 3304: 3302: 3299: 3297: 3294: 3292: 3289: 3287: 3284: 3282: 3279: 3277: 3274: 3272: 3269: 3267: 3264: 3262: 3259: 3257: 3254: 3252: 3249: 3247: 3244: 3242: 3239: 3237: 3234: 3233: 3225: 3221: 3218: 3214: 3208: 3196: 3193: 3191: 3188: 3186: 3183: 3181: 3178: 3176: 3173: 3171: 3168: 3166: 3163: 3161: 3158: 3156: 3153: 3151: 3148: 3146: 3143: 3141: 3138: 3136: 3133: 3131: 3128: 3126: 3123: 3121: 3118: 3116: 3113: 3111: 3108: 3106: 3103: 3101: 3098: 3096: 3093: 3091: 3088: 3087: 3079: 3075: 3071: 3063: 3059: 3055: 3051: 3047: 3043: 3039: 3035: 3031: 3027: 3019: 3015: 3011: 3008: 3004: 3000: 2997: 2993: 2989: 2985: 2981: 2973: 2969: 2965: 2961: 2957: 2954:is a type of 2953: 2950: 2942: 2934: 2930: 2926: 2922: 2918: 2914: 2910: 2906: 2902: 2898: 2890: 2889:Pad stitching 2887: 2884:pad stitching 2881: 2869: 2866: 2864: 2861: 2859: 2856: 2854: 2851: 2849: 2846: 2844: 2841: 2839: 2836: 2834: 2831: 2829: 2826: 2824: 2821: 2819: 2816: 2814: 2811: 2809: 2806: 2804: 2801: 2799: 2796: 2794: 2791: 2789: 2786: 2784: 2781: 2779: 2776: 2774: 2771: 2769: 2766: 2764: 2761: 2760: 2752: 2746: 2734: 2731: 2729: 2726: 2724: 2721: 2719: 2716: 2714: 2711: 2709: 2706: 2704: 2701: 2699: 2696: 2694: 2691: 2689: 2686: 2684: 2681: 2679: 2676: 2674: 2671: 2669: 2666: 2664: 2661: 2659: 2656: 2654: 2651: 2649: 2646: 2644: 2641: 2639: 2636: 2634: 2631: 2629: 2626: 2625: 2617: 2614: 2606: 2602: 2598: 2594: 2590: 2587: 2581: 2569: 2566: 2564: 2561: 2559: 2556: 2554: 2551: 2549: 2546: 2544: 2541: 2539: 2536: 2534: 2531: 2529: 2526: 2524: 2521: 2519: 2516: 2514: 2511: 2509: 2506: 2504: 2501: 2499: 2496: 2494: 2491: 2489: 2486: 2484: 2481: 2479: 2476: 2474: 2471: 2469: 2466: 2464: 2461: 2460: 2452: 2448: 2444: 2441: 2433: 2429: 2426: 2418: 2414: 2411: 2405: 2393: 2390: 2388: 2385: 2383: 2380: 2378: 2375: 2373: 2370: 2368: 2365: 2363: 2360: 2358: 2355: 2353: 2350: 2348: 2345: 2343: 2340: 2338: 2335: 2333: 2330: 2328: 2325: 2323: 2320: 2318: 2315: 2313: 2310: 2308: 2305: 2303: 2300: 2298: 2295: 2293: 2290: 2288: 2285: 2284: 2276: 2273: 2269: 2263: 2251: 2248: 2246: 2243: 2241: 2238: 2236: 2233: 2231: 2228: 2226: 2223: 2221: 2218: 2216: 2213: 2211: 2208: 2206: 2203: 2201: 2198: 2196: 2193: 2191: 2188: 2186: 2183: 2181: 2178: 2176: 2173: 2171: 2168: 2166: 2163: 2161: 2158: 2156: 2153: 2151: 2148: 2146: 2143: 2142: 2134: 2131: 2125: 2113: 2110: 2108: 2105: 2103: 2100: 2098: 2095: 2093: 2090: 2088: 2085: 2083: 2080: 2078: 2075: 2073: 2070: 2068: 2065: 2063: 2060: 2058: 2055: 2053: 2050: 2048: 2045: 2043: 2040: 2038: 2035: 2033: 2030: 2028: 2025: 2023: 2020: 2018: 2015: 2013: 2010: 2008: 2005: 2004: 1996: 1992: 1988: 1984: 1981: 1975: 1963: 1960: 1958: 1955: 1953: 1950: 1948: 1945: 1943: 1940: 1938: 1935: 1933: 1930: 1928: 1925: 1923: 1920: 1918: 1915: 1913: 1910: 1908: 1905: 1903: 1900: 1898: 1895: 1893: 1890: 1888: 1885: 1883: 1880: 1878: 1875: 1873: 1870: 1868: 1865: 1863: 1860: 1858: 1855: 1854: 1846: 1843: 1839: 1835: 1827: 1826:drapery hooks 1822: 1818: 1810: 1806: 1802: 1798: 1794: 1790: 1786: 1782: 1778: 1772: 1760: 1757: 1755: 1752: 1750: 1747: 1745: 1742: 1740: 1737: 1735: 1732: 1730: 1727: 1725: 1722: 1720: 1717: 1715: 1712: 1710: 1707: 1705: 1702: 1700: 1697: 1695: 1692: 1690: 1687: 1685: 1682: 1680: 1677: 1675: 1672: 1670: 1667: 1665: 1662: 1660: 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1024: 1022: 1019: 1017: 1014: 1012: 1009: 1007: 1004: 1002: 999: 997: 994: 992: 989: 987: 984: 982: 979: 977: 974: 972: 969: 967: 964: 962: 959: 957: 954: 952: 949: 947: 944: 942: 939: 937: 934: 932: 929: 928: 920: 917:drop shoulder 912: 908: 907: 902: 898: 895: 891: 887: 883: 879: 875: 871: 867: 863: 860: 856: 852: 851:evening gowns 848: 844: 840: 836: 832: 824: 820: 816: 812: 804: 800: 796: 792: 788: 785: 781: 777: 773: 769: 765: 761: 757: 748: 744: 738: 726: 723: 721: 718: 716: 713: 711: 708: 706: 703: 701: 698: 696: 693: 691: 688: 686: 683: 681: 678: 676: 673: 671: 668: 666: 663: 661: 658: 656: 653: 651: 648: 646: 643: 641: 638: 636: 633: 631: 628: 626: 623: 621: 618: 617: 609: 601: 597: 591: 579: 576: 574: 571: 569: 566: 564: 561: 559: 556: 554: 551: 549: 546: 544: 541: 539: 536: 534: 531: 529: 526: 524: 521: 519: 516: 514: 511: 509: 506: 504: 501: 499: 496: 494: 491: 489: 486: 484: 481: 479: 476: 474: 471: 470: 462: 458: 454: 451: 443: 439: 434: 430: 427: 419: 415: 414:perpendicular 411: 407: 403: 400: 396: 390: 386: 382: 374: 370: 364: 352: 349: 347: 344: 342: 339: 337: 334: 332: 329: 327: 324: 322: 319: 317: 314: 312: 309: 307: 304: 302: 299: 297: 294: 292: 289: 287: 284: 282: 279: 277: 274: 272: 269: 267: 264: 262: 259: 257: 254: 252: 249: 247: 244: 243: 235: 231: 225: 213: 210: 208: 205: 203: 200: 198: 195: 193: 190: 188: 185: 183: 180: 178: 175: 173: 170: 168: 165: 163: 160: 158: 155: 153: 150: 148: 145: 143: 140: 138: 135: 133: 130: 128: 125: 123: 120: 118: 115: 114: 109: 107: 103: 99: 95: 91: 87: 83: 79: 75: 71: 67: 63: 59: 55: 51: 47: 43: 39: 38: 31: 29: 25: 19: 18: 6578:Hook-and-eye 6541:Back closure 6471:Animal hides 6346:Shoulder pad 6269:Collar stays 6199: 5933:Tape measure 5928:Tailor's ham 5913:Sewing gauge 5791:Hook-and-eye 5563:Cross-stitch 5553:Chain stitch 5548:Catch stitch 5538:Blind stitch 5371: 5359:. Retrieved 5353: 5331: 5298:. KP Craft. 5293: 5270: 5247: 5223: 5204: 5185: 5166: 5142: 5134:Bibliography 5120: 5108: 5097:. Retrieved 5093: 5084: 5072: 5060:. Retrieved 5045: 5038: 5011: 4999: 4975: 4969: 4949: 4942: 4922: 4915: 4903: 4891: 4879:. Retrieved 4875: 4865: 4845: 4815: 4808: 4796:. Retrieved 4792: 4782: 4762: 4755: 4747: 4743: 4735: 4731: 4723: 4718: 4711:Jenkins 2003 4705: 4693: 4681: 4669: 4657: 4645: 4636: 4624: 4612: 4085: 4011: 4007: 3972: 3806:chain stitch 3794:chain stitch 3786:cross stitch 3621: 3362: 3061: 3053: 3033: 3006: 2929:tissue paper 2924: 2601:textile arts 2413:Mantua-maker 2412: 2408:mantua-maker 1809:haberdashery 1808: 1799:, and other 1605: 1598: 1579: 1575: 1462: 1458: 1441: 1423:, or when a 1255:bias facings 1254: 1250: 1238: 904: 900: 877: 858: 855:mantua-maker 854: 798: 794: 790: 456: 433:bias binding 432: 388: 58:textile arts 35: 34: 20: 5990:Haberdasher 5908:Seam ripper 5740:Self-fabric 5715:Interfacing 5695:Collar stay 5651:Felled seam 5593:Pick stitch 5558:Coverstitch 5275:. Taunton. 5167:Shirtmaking 5113:Picken 1957 5031:Picken 1957 5016:Picken 1957 5004:Picken 1957 4992:Picken 1957 4724:Cut My Cote 4698:Picken 1957 4674:Picken 1957 4662:Picken 1957 4629:Coffin 1998 4112:, or, as a 4004:tailor-made 3798:knot stitch 3705:Paleolithic 3579:is a small 3577:seam ripper 3571:seam ripper 3056:, that is, 2964:style lines 2430:is women's 1983:Interfacing 1978:interfacing 1815:header tape 1781:haberdasher 1775:haberdasher 1549:bell-bottom 1461:skirt with 1267:interfacing 911:casual wear 795:net darning 602:and string. 418:interfacing 82:bookbinding 62:Paleolithic 6648:Categories 6561:Buttonhole 6089:Elias Howe 6050:Simplicity 5985:Dressmaker 5893:Pincushion 5873:Needlecase 5868:Dress form 5827:Grain/bias 5781:Buttonhole 5750:Twill tape 5661:Style line 5588:Pad stitch 5578:Lockstitch 5543:Buttonhole 5523:Backstitch 5427:Techniques 5099:2022-08-30 4686:Wolff 1996 4600:References 4453:ropemaking 4441:crocheting 4285:wrong side 4127:is a flat 4125:Twill tape 4120:twill tape 4052:third hand 4046:third hand 4016:dressmaker 3810:lockstitch 3778:backstitch 3766:embroidery 3601:dressmaker 3597:seamstress 3591:seamstress 3535:Plain seam 3357:right side 3050:upholstery 2593:handicraft 2589:Needlework 2584:needlework 2417:dressmaker 1787:, such as 1608:refers to 1576:lengthwise 1239:right side 1065:needlework 1057:Embroidery 1052:embroidery 901:Dressmaker 866:Dressmaker 835:dressmaker 829:dressmaker 805:technique. 90:embroidery 78:sailmaking 74:upholstery 70:shoemaking 48:made with 6628:Waistline 6546:Belt hook 6533:Fasteners 6447:Polyester 6425:Synthetic 6366:Waistband 6040:Clothkits 6030:Butterick 6000:Silkwoman 5965:Suppliers 5820:Materials 5690:Bias tape 5623:Topstitch 5598:Rantering 5573:Hemstitch 5336:. Wiley. 5152:cite book 4605:Citations 4457:synthetic 4148:polyester 3732:patterns. 3655:bound off 3645:fabrics, 3062:unpressed 3018:petticoat 3003:stomacher 2917:templates 2428:Millinery 2423:millinery 1987:materials 1405:Gathering 1069:stitching 870:adjective 457:finishing 429:Bias tape 424:bias tape 106:patchwork 6623:Bustline 6618:Neckline 6523:Stingray 6498:Kangaroo 6381:Textiles 6129:New Home 6060:Machines 6045:McCall's 6022:Patterns 5903:Scissors 5764:Closures 5745:Soutache 5735:Rickrack 5646:Neckline 5613:Stoating 5583:Overlock 5528:Bar tack 5509:Stitches 5499:Shirring 5361:11 April 5244:(1957). 4588:See also 4445:knitting 4433:textiles 4090:clothing 4086:trimming 4012:tailored 4008:tailored 3999:tailored 3981:trousers 3826:surplice 3820:surplice 3814:overlock 3762:knitting 3647:selvages 3622:selvedge 3612:selvedge 3585:stitches 3526:seamline 3217:Quilting 3078:clothing 3046:clothing 2988:trousers 1638:chemises 1552:trousers 1442:shirring 1435:rows of 1433:parallel 1413:clothing 906:tailored 839:clothing 768:knitting 102:appliqué 98:quilting 94:tapestry 46:stitches 6633:Hemline 6503:Ostrich 6475:leather 6457:Spandex 6437:Elastic 6389:Natural 6321:Placket 6254:Armscye 6084:Brother 6079:Bernina 5938:Thimble 5832:Selvage 5755:Wrights 5705:Galloon 5700:Elastic 5674:Notions 5608:Sashiko 5603:Running 5533:Blanket 5444:Darning 5434:Basting 5314:993683M 5062:July 9, 4976:Threads 4881:July 8, 4876:Weekand 4798:July 8, 4793:Weekand 4449:weaving 4110:ruffles 4040:thimble 4034:thimble 3689:leather 3666:Serging 3661:serging 3651:cast on 3643:knitted 3618:selvage 3607:selvage 3369:ruching 3054:pressed 3032:(older 3016:, or a 3007:placard 2984:placket 2978:placket 2968:garment 2939:piecing 2913:garment 2909:pattern 2895:pattern 2749:overlay 2616:Notions 2611:notions 2445:is the 1991:fabrics 1821:curtain 1801:notions 1797:zippers 1793:ribbons 1789:buttons 1541:sleeves 1537:garment 1100:grommet 1092:plastic 1061:ancient 882:ruffles 859:modiste 847:blouses 843:dresses 819:darning 760:Darning 754:darning 453:Binding 448:binding 234:armscye 228:armscye 40:is the 6654:Sewing 6600:Zipper 6588:Velcro 6556:Button 6551:Buckle 6396:Cotton 6356:Sleeve 6341:Ruffle 6336:Revers 6331:Pocket 6316:Lining 6291:Facing 6259:Collar 6182:Sewing 6144:Singer 6139:Sewmor 6124:Merrow 6109:Janome 6099:Feiyue 6005:Tailor 5995:Mercer 5980:Draper 5961:Trades 5863:Bobbin 5842:Thread 5811:Zipper 5776:Button 5771:Buckle 5730:Ruffle 5725:Piping 5628:Zigzag 5484:Gusset 5469:Gather 5420:Sewing 5378:  5340:  5312:  5302:  5279:  5256:  5230:  5211:  5192:  5173:  5053:  4957:  4930:  4853:  4823:  4770:  4750:(1979) 4437:sewing 4429:fibers 4140:cotton 4136:ribbon 4106:ribbon 4071:muslin 4022:thread 3973:tailor 3965:tailor 3959:tailor 3796:, and 3764:, and 3758:sewing 3750:stitch 3744:stitch 3729:sloper 3723:sloper 3701:thread 3697:needle 3681:Sewing 3676:sewing 3626:fabric 3552:thread 3548:fabric 3544:sewing 3074:pocket 3068:pocket 3058:ironed 3042:fabric 3014:pocket 2996:sleeve 2992:skirts 2960:fabric 2952:Piping 2947:piping 2921:fabric 2901:sewing 2605:needle 2597:sewing 2443:Muslin 2438:muslin 2272:Lining 2266:lining 2133:Jersey 2128:jersey 1995:sewing 1842:sewing 1785:sewing 1634:shirts 1630:fabric 1626:gusset 1620:gusset 1614:kermes 1610:dyeing 1584:fabric 1545:skirts 1529:fabric 1463:godets 1429:bodice 1417:sleeve 1409:fabric 1400:gather 1245:facing 1096:rubber 1084:Eyelet 1079:eyelet 1059:is an 890:ribbon 886:frills 868:as an 849:, and 776:thread 772:needle 770:using 764:fabric 750:waist. 606:casing 442:quilts 438:piping 402:fabric 66:linens 54:thread 50:needle 37:Sewing 6610:Seams 6571:Shank 6518:Snake 6513:Sheep 6452:Rayon 6442:Nylon 6406:Linen 6361:Train 6351:Strap 6326:Pleat 6301:Lapel 6159:White 6134:Pfaff 6114:Jones 6035:Burda 5856:Tools 5801:Shank 5638:Seams 5494:Pleat 5474:Godet 4150:, or 4144:linen 4133:woven 4129:twill 4067:Toile 4062:toile 4056:clamp 4054:is a 3991:, or 3989:linen 3977:coats 3969:suits 3685:cloth 3670:cloth 3630:woven 3628:. 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Index

Glossary of textile manufacturing
Glossary of dyeing terms
Sewing
craft
stitches
needle
thread
textile arts
Paleolithic
linens
shoemaking
upholstery
sailmaking
bookbinding
sporting goods
embroidery
tapestry
quilting
appliqué
patchwork
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J

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