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46:, the antiquarian and historian. He returned to Rimini, in 1741, where he continued his antiquarian and historical researches, working in the Biblioteca Gambalunga. In 1745 he became a member of the Accademia dei Lincei, whose branch at Rimini had been refounded by Janus Plancus. Garampi turned to an ecclesiastical career, taking minor Holy Orders in Rimini in 1746.
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42:, the son of Count Lorenzo Garampi, a patrician of the city of Rimini. As a youth he studied in Rimini under the preceptorship of the naturalist Janus Plancus (Giovanni Bianchi). When Rimini was invaded by foreign armies, however, he went to Florence, where he became a follower of Johannes Lamius. He then went to Modena, where he became acquainted with
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by means of an apostolic rescript. On 27 January 1772, Garampi was appointed titular
Archbishop of Berytus (Beirut, Lebanon); he was consecrated on 9 February by Cardinal Lazzaro Pallavicini. On 20 March 1772, he was appointed papal Nuncio to the King of Poland,
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In 1749, at the age of twenty-four, he published in Rome a numismatic and historical treatise on Pope
Benedict III (855–858), which drew him to the attention of the scholarly community attached to the papal court, including
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He then decided to seek a wider and more remunerative field for his talents in Rome. In
September 1747, he was ordained a Subdeacon, and then a Deacon, and on 31 March 1749 he was ordained a priest.
68:. Although never completed, it is still in use. A few weeks after his appointment as Archivist, on 20 October 1752, Garampi was appointed a Canon of the Vatican Basilica by
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Dengel, Ignaz
Philipp (1903). "Nuntius Josef G. in Preussisch Schlesien und in Sachsen im Jahre 1776. Bericht ĂĽber seine Reise von Warschau ĂĽber Breslau nach Dresden," in:
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transferred him from the titular diocese of
Berytus to the diocese of Corneto e Montefiascone (1776–1792), allowing him to retain the title of archbishop.
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380:. Bibliothèque de l'Institut historique belge de Rome, fasc. 33. Bruxelles: Institut historique belge de Rome.
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He died in Rome at the German
College on 4 May 1792, and was buried temporarily in the church of
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He served as
Prefect of the Archives from 1751 until 1772, during which time he compiled the
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Die politische und kirchliche Tätigkeit des
Monsignor Josef Garampi in Deutschland 1761-1763
30:(29 October 1725 – 4 May 1792) was an Italian scholar and collector of documents and books.
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He was appointed papal Nuncio in Vienna, from 16 March 1776 to 1785. On 20 May 1776,
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On 20 August 1790, Garampi was named protector of the German college in Rome.
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I codici del
Cardinale Garampi nella Biblioteca Gambalunghiana di Rimini
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Girolamo Amati, "De vita
Josephi Garampii Cardinalis Commentarius", in:
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Antonio Montanari, "Giuseppe Garampi, tra i Grandi della politica,"
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The Cardinals: Thirteen Centuries of the Men Behind the Papal Throne
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359:. Collana di "storie e storia", 5. (in Italian). Rimini: Maggioli.
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Quellen und Forschungen aus Italienischen Archiven und Bibliotheken
173:(in Latin). Vol. Tomus primus. Rome: De Romanis. pp. 3–4.
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Cardinal Giuseppe Garampi, 1725-1792: An Enlightened Ultramontane
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of 14 February 1785, and on 3 April 1786 appointed him to the
401:. Cambridge UK: Eerdmans Publishing Company. pp. 89–92.
232:. Pontifical Institute of Mediaeval Studies. pp. 33–34.
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A Survey of the Vatican Archives and of Its Medieval Holdings
190:. Vol. VI (1730-1799). Patavii: Messagero di S. Antonio
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Bibliothecæ Josephi Garampii Cardinalis Catalogus: Theologia
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De nummo argenteo Benedicti III. pont. max. Dissertatio
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316:(in Italian). Citta del Vaticano: Archivio Vaticano.
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La Nunziatura a Vienna Di Giuseppe Garampi, 1776-1785
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Ritzler-Sefrin, pp. 121 with note 2; 295 with note 5.
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75:On 16 January 1772, Garampi was granted the degree
348:(in German). Vol. V. 1903. pp. 223–268.
130:. On 16 November 1792, the remains were taken to
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215:(in Latin). Rome: Nicolaus et Marcus Palearini.
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184:Ritzler, Remigius; Sefrin, Pirminus (1958).
536:18th-century Italian Roman Catholic bishops
310:Dell'Orto, Umberto; Metzler, Josef (1995).
187:Hierarchia catholica medii et recentis aevi
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90:. He served as Nuncio until October 1775.
156:Volume 52 (1999); retrieved: 13 May 2019.
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279:Ritzler-Sefrin, pp. 34, 44 column 2.
154:Dizionario Biografico degli Italiani
261:Ritzler-Sefrin, p. 121 with note 2.
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297:Ritzler-Sefrin, VI, p. 34 note 91.
288:Ritzler-Sefrin, VI, p. 34 note 90.
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64:, a massive card index for the
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331:Dengel, Ignaz Philipp (1905).
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337:(in German). Rome: Loescher.
167:De Romanis, Mariano (1796).
88:Stanisław August Poniatowski
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395:Walsh, Michael J. (2011).
374:Vanysacker, Dries (1995).
353:Frioli, Donatella (1986).
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134:for permanent entombment.
443:; retrieved 13 May 2019.
226:Leonard E. Boyle (2001).
209:Giuseppe Garampi (1749).
44:Ludovico Antonio Muratori
516:Bishops of Montefiascone
66:Vatican Secret Archives
425:Catholic-Hierarchy.org
78:Doctor in utroque iure
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151:"Garampi, Giuseppe,"
132:Ss. Giovanni e Paolo
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430:"Giuseppe Garampi
422:David M. Cheney,
408:978-0-8028-2941-2
387:978-90-74461-13-9
323:978-88-85042-26-1
239:978-0-88844-417-2
199:, p. 121, note 2.
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