129:
428:, Prince-Bishop of Bamberg. Faber hoped to make him a gift of a telescope, but was unable to do so owing to the difficulties Galileo was experiencing in producing lenses of sufficiently high quality. Nevertheless, he was able to use the visit to help foster academic projects in Germany, ensuring that the Bishop was given a number of books written by members of the Accademia, and a sample volume of Hernandez's
797:
244:
Thanks to these new engagements he attended the papal court more regularly and gradually became known as an effective spokesman for people from his homeland with sensitive causes. He also cultivated deep artistic interests, becoming an avid collector of paintings. In 1611 Faber's interest in natural
498:
In 1608 Faber became a naturalised Roman by adopting the legal status of "civis romanus": on 19 August 1612, he married Maria Anna Hyrler, who was herself born in Rome to German parents. Faber died on 17 September 1629 and was buried, in accordance with his last wish, in the church of
349:. However, the official purpose of his visit to Naples was to gather exotic plants for the Vatican gardens. Faber spent two months, enjoying the vigorous intellectual life of Naples with men such as
345:
and the
Fuggers also encouraged him to use his good offices on Campanella's behalf. Faber's visit seems to have been instrumental in securing Campanella's transfer to the more humane prison of
730:
Letter from
Giovanni Faber to Prince Frederico Cesi dated 13 April 1625. An English translation of Faber's letter is available in: William B. Carpenter with W. H. Dallinger, ed.,
169:
393:
His interest in natural philosophy continued to develop after his return to Rome. Here he was a frequent visitor to the pharmacy of his friend the Dutch botanist
318:
382:
228:
proceeded from direct observation of the human body. He later turned exclusively to the study of animal anatomy. In 1600 he was appointed to the chair of
394:
374:
503:
next to his wife who had died some two years previously. He was survived by several children; Maria
Vittoria, Maria Maddalena and Giano Domenico.
285:. With these important connections, he was entrusted over many years with confidential business by many leading German families, including the
236:. In the same year he became the director of the Papal botanical garden (now the Orto Botanico dell'Università di Roma "La Sapienza").
521:"chnm.gmu.edu Carlo Ginzburg – Clues: Morelli, Freud, and Sherlock Holmes – God is hidden in details. -G. Flaubert and A. Warburg"
520:
837:
827:
306:
298:
294:
220:
and graduated in 1597. In order to continue his studies he moved to Rome in 1598, where he worked as a doctor in the hospital of
548:""Medical competence, anatomy and the polity in seventeenth-century" by Rome Silvia De Renzi, Renaissance Studies Vol. 21 No. 4"
822:
310:
788:"Medical competence, anatomy and the polity in seventeenth-century" by Rome Silvia De Renzi, Renaissance Studies Vol. 21 No. 4
302:
405:
who was working in the city until 1608, as well as other painters and miniaturists. Corvino was to become a member of the
747:
594:
433:
798:'Science Books and Censorship in the Academy of the Lincei: Johannes Faber as Cultural Mediator in Conflicting Duties'
177:
759:
694:
669:
644:
619:
832:
425:
314:
341:, where he had been held since his imprisonment in 1600 for unorthodox views and rebellion. Faber's contacts
401:
in
Montegiordano, where many of the city's artists and physicians gathered. Faber was also friendly with
233:
718:
500:
440:, while the edited version of Hernandez' full original was published only after his death, in 1651.
217:
71:
793:
COMITATO NAZIONALE PER IL IV CENTENARIO DELLA FONDAZIONE DELLA ACCADEMIA DEI LINCEI - Faber
Schmidt
366:
354:
221:
378:
362:
735:
452:
Galileo developed a compound microscope with a convex and a concave lens, which he called the
409:
in 1611, and Faber came to know a number of the men who were involved in its work, including
208:
parents in
Bamberg in 1574. When he was one year old, he was orphaned by an epidemic of the
817:
812:
449:
406:
246:
173:
81:
432:
which Cesi had charged
Schreck and Faber with editing. Faber's work, with a dedication to
418:
8:
370:
338:
282:
270:
185:
787:
572:
547:
524:
346:
334:
577:
563:
460:, founder of the Accademia dei Lincei. One year later Giovanni Faber coined the word
448:
Giovanni Faber has been credited with giving the microscope its name. In 1609 fellow
402:
350:
274:
567:
559:
278:
209:
792:
333:
to Naples. The Pope wanted him to report discreetly about the conditions in which
181:
465:
414:
342:
213:
189:
385:
and learning about plants, botanical gardens and collections of rare objects.
806:
734:, 8th ed. (Philadelphia, Pennsylvania: P. Blakiston's Son & Co., 1901),
457:
410:
358:
581:
250:
20:
607:
Scienza e miracoli nell'arte del '600. Alle origini della medicina moderna
330:
760:"Treccani - la cultura italiana | Treccani, il portale del sapere"
695:"Treccani - la cultura italiana | Treccani, il portale del sapere"
670:"Treccani - la cultura italiana | Treccani, il portale del sapere"
645:"Treccani - la cultura italiana | Treccani, il portale del sapere"
620:"Treccani - la cultura italiana | Treccani, il portale del sapere"
456:, the "little eye". In 1624 Galileo presented his occhiolino to Prince
269:), and developed friendships with powerful figures including cardinals
266:
262:
205:
193:
85:
721:
Priyamvada
Acharya, The History of Microscopes, mathsciencehistory.com
719:
https://mathsciencehistory.com/2020/04/13/the-history-of-microscopes/
486:
552:
Renaissance
Studies: Journal of the Society for Renaissance Studies
290:
153:
107:
605:
Irene
Baldriga, "Il museo anatomico di Giovanni Faber Linceo", in
225:
161:
157:
111:
44:
484:) meaning "to look at". The word was meant to be analogous with
128:
286:
258:
254:
229:
176:. He acted throughout his career as a political broker between
103:
249:. Faber attended the papal court regularly under five Popes (
165:
216:
by his cousin Philip Schmidt. He studied medicine at the
16:
German doctor, botanist, and art collector (1574–1629)
421:. On 29 October 1611, Faber himself became a member.
192:. He has also been credited with inventing the name "
748:
brunelleschi.imss.fi.it "Il microscopio di Galileo"
595:
brunelleschi.imss.fi.it "Il microscopio di Galileo"
804:
436:, was finally published in 1628 under the title
245:investigation led him to become a member of the
239:
180:and Rome. He was a friend of fellow Linceian
571:
545:
443:
152:; 1574–1629) was a German papal doctor,
490:, another word coined by the Linceans.
424:December 1612 saw the visit to Rome of
388:
299:Frederick I, Landgrave of Hesse-Homburg
295:Philip III, Landgrave of Hesse-Butzbach
805:
311:John Casimir, Count of Erbach-Breuberg
301:, the Landgraves of Hesse-Darmstadt
212:. He was raised and educated in the
172:, a member and the secretary of the
156:and art collector, originally from
13:
732:The Microscope and Its Revelations
324:
14:
849:
781:
204:Johann Faber was born the son of
184:and the German painters in Rome,
168:from 1598. He was curator of the
19:For the Catholic theologian, see
564:10.1111/j.1477-4658.2007.00462.x
178:Maximilian I, Elector of Bavaria
127:
752:
741:
724:
426:Johann Gottfried von Aschhausen
838:17th-century German physicians
828:Members of the Lincean Academy
712:
687:
662:
637:
612:
599:
588:
539:
513:
1:
823:17th-century German botanists
506:
240:Diplomacy at the papal court
199:
55:1629 (aged 54–55)
7:
315:Frederick IV of Fürstenberg
234:Sapienza University of Rome
224:. His practical studies of
10:
854:
609:(Electa: Rome) 1998:82–87.
329:In 1608 Faber was sent by
144:, sometimes also known as
18:
493:
126:
121:
117:
99:
92:
77:
67:
59:
51:
37:
30:
367:Nicola Antonio Stigliola
355:Giambattista Della Porta
170:Vatican botanical garden
476:) meaning "small", and
222:Santo Spirito in Sassia
833:German Roman Catholics
501:Santa Maria dell'Anima
379:Marco Aurelio Severino
363:Giulio Cesare Capaccio
337:was being held in the
232:and of Anatomy at the
218:University of Würzburg
72:University of Würzburg
546:De Renzi, S. (2007).
444:Naming the microscope
430:Mexicanarum plantarum
407:Accademia dei Lincei
389:Scientific Interests
319:Philipp Otto zu Salm
247:Accademia dei Lincei
174:Accademia dei Lincei
434:Francesco Barberini
397:at the sign of the
371:Quinzio Bongiovanni
283:Scipione Cobelluzzi
279:Francesco Barberini
271:Cinzio Aldobrandini
186:Johann Rottenhammer
335:Tommaso Campanella
438:Animalia Mexicana
419:Theophilus Müller
403:Peter Paul Rubens
351:Ferrante Imperato
275:Scipione Borghese
135:
134:
94:Scientific career
845:
775:
774:
772:
770:
756:
750:
745:
739:
728:
722:
716:
710:
709:
707:
705:
691:
685:
684:
682:
680:
666:
660:
659:
657:
655:
641:
635:
634:
632:
630:
616:
610:
603:
597:
592:
586:
585:
575:
543:
537:
536:
534:
532:
523:. Archived from
517:
383:Donato D'Eremita
339:Castel Sant'Elmo
131:
28:
27:
853:
852:
848:
847:
846:
844:
843:
842:
803:
802:
784:
779:
778:
768:
766:
764:www.treccani.it
758:
757:
753:
746:
742:
729:
725:
717:
713:
703:
701:
699:www.treccani.it
693:
692:
688:
678:
676:
674:www.treccani.it
668:
667:
663:
653:
651:
649:www.treccani.it
643:
642:
638:
628:
626:
624:www.treccani.it
618:
617:
613:
604:
600:
593:
589:
544:
540:
530:
528:
519:
518:
514:
509:
496:
446:
413:, its founder,
391:
347:Castel dell'Ovo
327:
325:Visit to Naples
293:, the brothers
242:
202:
182:Galileo Galilei
164:, who lived in
68:Alma mater
47:
42:
33:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
851:
841:
840:
835:
830:
825:
820:
815:
801:
800:
795:
790:
783:
782:External links
780:
777:
776:
751:
740:
723:
711:
686:
661:
636:
611:
598:
587:
558:(4): 551–567.
538:
527:on 3 June 2011
511:
510:
508:
505:
495:
492:
445:
442:
415:Johann Schreck
399:Imperial Eagle
395:Enrico Corvino
390:
387:
375:Mario Schipani
343:Caspar Schoppe
326:
323:
241:
238:
214:Catholic faith
201:
198:
190:Adam Elsheimer
138:Giovanni Faber
133:
132:
124:
123:
119:
118:
115:
114:
101:
97:
96:
90:
89:
79:
78:Known for
75:
74:
69:
65:
64:
61:
57:
56:
53:
49:
48:
43:
39:
35:
34:
32:Giovanni Faber
31:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
850:
839:
836:
834:
831:
829:
826:
824:
821:
819:
816:
814:
811:
810:
808:
799:
796:
794:
791:
789:
786:
785:
765:
761:
755:
749:
744:
737:
736:pages 124-125
733:
727:
720:
715:
700:
696:
690:
675:
671:
665:
650:
646:
640:
625:
621:
615:
608:
602:
596:
591:
583:
579:
574:
569:
565:
561:
557:
553:
549:
542:
526:
522:
516:
512:
504:
502:
491:
489:
488:
483:
479:
475:
471:
467:
463:
459:
458:Federico Cesi
455:
451:
441:
439:
435:
431:
427:
422:
420:
416:
412:
411:Federico Cesi
408:
404:
400:
396:
386:
384:
380:
376:
372:
368:
364:
360:
359:Fabio Colonna
356:
352:
348:
344:
340:
336:
332:
322:
320:
316:
312:
308:
304:
300:
296:
292:
288:
284:
280:
276:
272:
268:
264:
260:
256:
252:
248:
237:
235:
231:
227:
223:
219:
215:
211:
207:
197:
195:
191:
187:
183:
179:
175:
171:
167:
163:
159:
155:
151:
147:
143:
139:
130:
125:
120:
116:
113:
109:
105:
102:
98:
95:
91:
87:
84:, naming the
83:
80:
76:
73:
70:
66:
62:
58:
54:
50:
46:
40:
36:
29:
26:
22:
767:. Retrieved
763:
754:
743:
731:
726:
714:
702:. Retrieved
698:
689:
677:. Retrieved
673:
664:
652:. Retrieved
648:
639:
627:. Retrieved
623:
614:
606:
601:
590:
555:
551:
541:
529:. Retrieved
525:the original
515:
497:
485:
481:
477:
473:
469:
461:
453:
447:
437:
429:
423:
398:
392:
381:and Brother
328:
305:and his son
251:Clement VIII
243:
203:
149:
145:
142:Johann Faber
141:
137:
136:
93:
25:
21:Johann Faber
818:1629 deaths
813:1574 births
331:Pope Paul V
60:Nationality
807:Categories
507:References
462:microscope
454:occhiolino
267:Urban VIII
263:Gregory XV
206:Protestant
194:microscope
86:microscope
487:telescope
464:from the
307:George II
200:Biography
122:Signature
582:21949463
303:Ludwig V
291:Augsburg
154:botanist
108:medicine
769:17 July
704:23 July
679:23 July
654:23 July
629:17 July
573:3175805
531:3 March
482:skopein
478:σκοπεῖν
450:Lincean
287:Fuggers
226:anatomy
162:Bavaria
158:Bamberg
112:anatomy
82:Lincean
45:Bamberg
580:
570:
494:Family
474:micron
470:μικρόν
468:words
259:Paul V
255:Leo XI
230:Botany
210:plague
104:Botany
100:Fields
63:German
466:Greek
150:Fabro
146:Fabri
771:2017
706:2017
681:2017
656:2017
631:2017
578:PMID
533:2008
417:and
317:and
297:and
281:and
265:and
188:and
166:Rome
140:(or
52:Died
41:1574
38:Born
568:PMC
560:doi
289:of
196:".
160:in
148:or
809::
762:.
697:.
672:.
647:.
622:.
576:.
566:.
556:21
554:.
550:.
377:,
373:,
369:,
365:,
361:,
357:,
353:,
321:.
313:,
309:,
277:,
273:,
261:,
257:,
253:,
110:,
106:,
773:.
738:.
708:.
683:.
658:.
633:.
584:.
562::
535:.
480:(
472:(
88:.
23:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.