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223:
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287:. "Extending some way down the east side of Harley Street, the house occupied the site of what had originally been planned as the north-west wing of a great palace for the Duke of Chandos, occupying the whole north side of the square." Hope had bought it in 1794, and Watson-Taylor bought it from Hope's executors in 1817. He had also owned a house in
376:, who died in 1813. He was granted the additional surname of Taylor by royal licence of 19 June 1815, following the death earlier that year of Sir Simon Richard Brissett Taylor, 2nd Baronet, whom his wife, the eldest niece, had succeeded. A coat of arms as Watson-Taylor was also then granted to him, under the signature of the Prince Regent.
294:
In the period 1821 to 1824 the Watson-Taylors entertained lavishly and fashionably in this house. Then money troubles had an impact, and the house was closed up from 1825. From his collection of old master paintings, Watson-Taylor held a major sale in 1823. This was of 131 paintings from this London
349:
In 1832 Watson-Taylor was forced by further financial difficulties to sell the contents of
Erlestoke House. His library was sold in at least two parts by R. H. Evans in London, on 20 March (and five following days) and 14 April (and seven following days); the two sales realised a total of ÂŖ8,726 9s
184:
He began his career as a member of the committee of West India planters and merchants, and opposed the abolition of slavery. When the slaves were emancipated in the 1830s, he received compensation exceeding ÂŖ20,000 for over 1,000 slaves in
Jamaica.
869:
1154:
439:
The daughter was
Isabella. She died unmarried in 1892 at Erlestoke Park, Wiltshire, leaving ÂŖ69,000, owner of Headington Manor House, Oxfordshire. It had previously been owned by her brother Emilius, who bought it in 1867.
1001:
1019:
1149:
387:
The inheritance made George and his wife wealthy. The couple bought a landed estate in
Wiltshire for ÂŖ200,000, and a house in London which they renovated, the total cost coming to ÂŖ68,000. They socialised with King
193:
With inherited wealth from his wife's family, Watson-Taylor was spendthrift and failed to live within his means. By 1832, he was heavily in debt, and was compelled to auction off his personal property.
566:
87:, Wiltshire. As MP for a number of constituencies, where he was brought in without contests, he supported the Tory administration, and campaigned for the retention of slavery.
71:(1771 â 6 June 1841), of Saul's River, Jamaica, was a plantation owner and Member of Parliament (MP) at Westminster. In 1810 he married into the family of the planter
126:, who returned family members and "friends of government". On arrival in the House of Commons, Watson-Taylor was immediately elected to the standing committee of the
319:
took a particular interest in Watson-Taylor's furniture collection, part of which was put on sale in 1825. He was at this time improving the private apartments at
248:
in early 1811, and made further acquisitions from the sale later that year that followed Hope's death in April. He was noted also for collections of sculpture and
154:
206:, Scotland. He died, still in financial difficulties, in Edinburgh in 1841, his estates at Erlestoke and in Jamaica having passed to his wife. She died in 1853.
119:
127:
560:
460:"Watson Taylor, George (1771-1841), of Cavendish Square, Mdx. and Erlestoke Park, nr. Devizes, Wilts. History of Parliament Online"
806:. Yale University Press The Bard Graduate Center for Studies in the Decorative Arts, Design, and Culture, New York. p. 203.
701:
459:
123:
298:
146:
1194:
811:
417:. Further busts from that year attributed to Gibson are of his younger brother George (as George Jerome) and sister Isabella.
115:
170:
162:
134:
256:, he bought eight more pictures from the further sale of Hope's collection, including the group portrait of the family of
965:
328:
178:
90:
Watson-Taylor was a renowned fine art collector. His finances later collapsed, and he died on 6 June 1841, in
Edinburgh.
608:
369:
166:
678:
331:. He made significant purchases at the sale. By this time the Watson-Taylors when in London lived in Grafton Street,
1189:
726:
660:
559:
222:
75:, in time adding the Taylor surname to his own, and becoming the richest planter on Jamaica. He bought a house in
403:
1121:
1055:
368:
of Lysson Hall, Jamaica. They had four sons and one daughter. Considerable wealth came to him from the
Jamaican
150:
1184:
1179:
1174:
1169:
1164:
1159:
310:
431:
373:
365:
72:
555:
414:
339:
907:
Copies of the catalogues of both sales are in
Cambridge University Library (shelfmarks Munby.c.126(6-7))
1089:
234:
158:
1073:
949:
410:
288:
531:"George Watson Taylor (nÊe Watson), 1770 - 6th Jun 1841, Legacies of British Slave-ownership"
103:
588:
1144:
1139:
1115:
1109:
240:
Watson-Taylor has been described as a "great collector and connoisseur". He purchased from
8:
424:
280:
951:
A Genealogical and
Heraldic Dictionary of the Landed Gentry of Great Britain and Ireland
851:
781:
630:
593:
507:
245:
142:
138:
137:
1818â1820. In this case Watson-Taylor bought a half-interest in the constituency, from
309:, among the paintings sold by George Watson-Taylor in 1823, as of 2023 on loan at the
843:
807:
773:
499:
379:
346:, a collection of his short poems, some of them humorous or parodies of other works.
269:
174:
530:
98:
He was the fourth son of George Watson of Saul's River, Jamaica and was educated at
420:
George Graeme Watson-Taylor, third son, married 1847 Victorine
Joudioux, died 1865.
327:, believed also to have been used by Watson-Taylor for furniture acquisitions, and
306:
276:
249:
99:
76:
892:
352:
324:
284:
257:
203:
32:
983:
393:
320:
230:
1155:
Members of the
Parliament of the United Kingdom for constituencies in Cornwall
209:
1133:
1037:
847:
777:
503:
275:
This Harley Street house is also from its corner location considered part of
265:
832:"'Quite Appropriate For Windsor Castle': George IV And George Watson Taylor"
762:"'Quite Appropriate For Windsor Castle': George IV And George Watson Taylor"
488:"'Quite Appropriate For Windsor Castle': George IV And George Watson Taylor"
1150:
Members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for English constituencies
921:. Vol. II (7th ed.). London: Hurst & Blackett. p. 2050.
213:
Erle Stoke House, 1792 engraving, owned by Anna Watson-Taylor at her death
202:. He then found a refuge, the debtors' sanctuary attached to the Abbey at
855:
831:
785:
761:
511:
487:
571:
389:
253:
241:
37:
Engraved portrait of George Watson-Taylor, after an original from 1808
567:
Alumni Oxonienses: the Members of the University of Oxford, 1715â1886
316:
199:
114:
In 1815 George Watson changed his surname to Watson-Taylor. He was a
80:
195:
332:
84:
802:
Watkin, David; Hewat-Jaboor, Philip; Ben-Arie, Daniella (2008).
742:
740:
933:
White Fury: A Jamaican Slaveholder and the Age of Revolution
261:
801:
737:
122:, 15 April 1816 â 1818. There the seat was controlled by
609:"Newport I.o.W. 1790-1820, History of Parliament Online"
342:
in 1826. In 1830 he arranged to have privately printed
217:
1126:, Saturday, February 11, 2017 blogpost by bklynbiblio
635:
Wiltshire Archaeological and Natural History Magazine
406:(born 1811) sat as MP for Devizes for a brief period.
890:
679:"East Looe, 1820-1832, History of Parliament Online"
409:
John Walter Watson-Taylor was born 1813, died 1832.
364:In 1810, Watson married Anna Susanna, daughter of
264:; and in 1820 he moved into Hope's former home on
233:, bought 1816 by George Watson-Taylor, now in the
1078:. Economist Newspaper Limited. 1893. p. 296.
727:"Devizes 1820-1832, History of Parliament Online"
661:"Seaford 1790-1820, History of Parliament Online"
631:""A Very Pretty Seat": Erlestoke Park, 1780-1999"
153:, retired as MP, bringing in Watson-Taylor, with
1131:
1110:Portrait (etching) of George Watson-Taylor, 1821
935:(Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2018), p. 214.
423:Emelius Watson-Taylor, youngest son, died 1879.
181:and backed him. He remained there until 1832.
62:writer, plantation owner, politician, collector
303:The Courtyard of the Old Exchange in Amsterdam
149:, controlled by the Buller family. In 1820,
128:Society of West India Planters and Merchants
825:
823:
554:
93:
916:
481:
479:
477:
475:
473:
356:was also sold that year, to some mockery.
31:
1042:Dictionary of British Sculptors 1660â1851
383:Escutcheon of Watson-Taylor, granted 1815
279:. It had been built in the 1720s for the
1002:"Watson-Taylor, George Graeme (WT838GG)"
943:
941:
820:
587:
430:
413:made a bust of him, in 1816, now in the
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208:
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435:Headington Manor House, 2009 photograph
188:
169:. He was in that election unopposed at
124:Sir Leonard Worsley-Holmes, 9th Baronet
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570:. Oxford: Parker and Co – via
218:Collecting, residences and interests
1123:Gibson and the Watson-Taylor family
917:Fox-Davies, Arthur Charles (1930).
689:
628:
449:
109:
13:
518:
14:
1206:
1116:Portraits of George Watson-Taylor
1103:
1020:"Watson-Taylor, Emilius (WT838E)"
894:Pieces of Poetry: With Two Dramas
731:www.historyofparliamentonline.org
683:www.historyofparliamentonline.org
665:www.historyofparliamentonline.org
613:www.historyofparliamentonline.org
578:
464:www.historyofparliamentonline.org
344:Pieces of Poetry: With Two Dramas
1090:"Manor Farmhouse, Dunstan Road"
1082:
1066:
1048:
1044:(Revised ed.). p. 34.
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984:"Two Carved White Marble Busts"
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268:. There he was a neighbour of
227:Everhard Jabach and His Family
151:Sir Edward Buller, 1st Baronet
102:from 1788. He matriculated at
1:
891:George Watson-Taylor (1830).
804:Thomas Hope: Regency Designer
597:. 24 June 1815. p. 1220.
443:
311:Museum Boijmans Van Beuningen
1195:Fellows of the Royal Society
427:made a bust of him, in 1825.
415:Victoria & Albert Museum
366:Sir John Taylor, 1st Baronet
338:Watson-Taylor was elected a
73:Sir John Taylor, 1st Baronet
7:
1118:â National Portrait Gallery
1062:. 9 March 1893. p. 10.
1024:A Cambridge Alumni Database
1006:A Cambridge Alumni Database
966:"John Watson Walter Taylor"
340:Fellow of the Royal Society
10:
1211:
1026:. University of Cambridge.
1008:. University of Cambridge.
561:"Watson, George (3)"
235:Metropolitan Museum of Art
954:. Harrison. p. 1481.
359:
161:. He was there until the
58:
50:
42:
30:
20:
392:, and hosted the future
159:Liverpool administration
141:, sharing the seat with
94:Early life and education
1190:Sugar plantation owners
948:Burke, Bernard (1863).
702:"WATSON TAYLOR, George"
252:. In 1816, living at 5
165:, when he made way for
830:Roberts, Hugh (2000).
760:Roberts, Hugh (2000).
486:Roberts, Hugh (2000).
436:
384:
372:of Sir John's brother
370:sugar cane plantations
350:6d. His collection of
313:
237:
214:
155:Thomas Potter Macqueen
120:Newport, Isle of Wight
1094:www.headington.org.uk
970:collections.vam.ac.uk
706:History of Parliament
434:
382:
301:
225:
212:
163:1826 general election
104:St. Mary Hall, Oxford
1056:"Wills and Bequests"
629:Ide, Isabel (2000).
323:. He was advised by
189:Later life and death
69:George Watson-Taylor
22:George Watson-Taylor
425:Edward Hodges Baily
404:Simon Watson Taylor
281:1st Duke of Chandos
594:The London Gazette
437:
385:
314:
246:Jacob van der Ulft
238:
215:
157:, as loyal to the
143:Charles Rose Ellis
931:Christer Petley,
919:Armorial Families
870:"Fellows Details"
836:Furniture History
813:978-0-300-12416-3
766:Furniture History
492:Furniture History
270:Henry Philip Hope
175:Bucknall Estcourt
66:
65:
1202:
1185:UK MPs 1831â1832
1180:UK MPs 1830â1831
1175:UK MPs 1826â1830
1170:UK MPs 1820â1826
1165:UK MPs 1818â1820
1160:UK MPs 1812â1818
1112:â British Museum
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110:Political career
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285:Edward Shepherd
258:Everhard Jabach
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133:Then it was
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15:
1145:1841 deaths
1140:1771 births
842:: 117â119.
772:: 115â137.
711:16 December
645:16 December
589:"No. 17029"
411:John Gibson
145:. Next was
1134:Categories
876:14 January
748:White Fury
572:Wikisource
444:References
390:William IV
254:Savile Row
242:Henry Hope
196:Bankrupted
139:John Leach
848:0016-3058
778:0016-3058
750:, p. 214.
504:0016-3058
317:George IV
200:Amsterdam
147:East Looe
118:(MP) for
106:in 1791.
1040:(1968).
856:23409995
786:23409995
746:Petley,
540:29 April
512:23409995
173:, where
972:. 1816.
498:: 116.
333:Mayfair
295:house.
260:now in
171:Devizes
135:Seaford
85:Devizes
83:, near
854:
846:
810:
784:
776:
641:: 9â19
510:
502:
360:Family
179:Oxford
116:Member
852:JSTOR
782:JSTOR
508:JSTOR
283:, by
878:2017
844:ISSN
808:ISBN
774:ISSN
713:2016
647:2016
542:2021
500:ISSN
262:MOMA
54:1841
51:Died
46:1771
43:Born
25:M.P.
305:by
291:.
272:.
229:by
1136::
1092:.
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1004:.
986:.
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
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