520:
194:
43:
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was forced from between them, and the ship began to leak rapidly. All hands were applied to bailing, but the water continued to rise in the hold. The ship's guns were reportedly jettisoned—though two were salvaged from the wreck in 1612, to arm
Bermuda's first fort—to raise her buoyancy, but this
453:
When the piloting Somers spied land on the morning of 28 July, the water in the ship's hold had risen to 9 feet (2.7 m), and crew and passengers had been driven past the point of exhaustion. Somers (either deliberately or accidentally) drove the ship onto the reefs in order to prevent the
458:
foundering. This allowed all hands (150 people and a dog aboard) to reach shore safely using boats. Those in the flotilla who continued on to
Virginia presumed that Somers and the others had died in the storm, which had battered the relief fleet and damaged its supplies.
371:. Despite the challenges they faced the expedition was a success for the English who were able to return unmolested with some profit having set out as only a supporting expedition. Between 1600 and 1602, Somers commanded several English ships, including
502:
In May 1610, the ships set sail for
Jamestown, with the surviving 142 castaways on board taking food from the island. When they reached the settlement, they found it nearly destroyed by famine and disease of what has been called the
972:
536:
to collect more food (such as feral hogs), but he became ill on the journey. He died in
Bermuda on November 9, 1610, at age 56. It is likely that George Somers died from exhaustion or an overexertion-related illness.
511:
had damaged some of the rest of the fleet), and only 60 settlers survived. Only the food and help offered by those on the two small ships from
Bermuda, followed by a relief fleet in July 1610, commanded by
2629:
470:
Somers and his company remained in
Bermuda for 10 months, living on food they could gather on the island and fish from the sea. Some commentators believe that this incident inspired
2703:
336:
in 1595 in search of the mythical city of gold, as well as to commit to amphibious descents throughout the
Spanish Main with them. However, after failing to meet, the
1809:
1833:
2621:
242:(before 24 April 1554 – 9 November 1610) was an English privateer and naval hero, knighted for his achievements and the Admiral of the
352:
the
English led by Preston and Somers were able to outmanoeuvre the waiting Spanish force and captured the colonial city of Santiago de Leon de
1725:
575:
1627:
286:, in 1554, the son of John Somers and his wife. From a young age he became a skilled and well-known seaman and owned at least one ship, the
1442:
967:
1620:
2834:
2770:
1702:
480:. During their time on the islands, the crew and passengers built a church and houses, the start of the Bermuda colony. Somers and Sir
2040:
962:
825:
393:
57:
2889:
2192:
540:
It is recorded that his nephew, Matthew Somers, buried George's heart and organs somewhere near what is now Somers Garden, and
658:
1632:
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758:
692:
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2749:
2718:
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1331:
724:
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1759:
1400:
1016:
544:
the rest of body in a cask of whiskey. The preserved remains were taken back to
England and buried in his home hamlet of
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2589:
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1910:
797:
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2312:
1935:
1905:
1660:
838:
668:
325:
295:
263:
227:
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1597:
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612:
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1974:
1930:
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2005:
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935:
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20:
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1895:
1513:
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1450:
945:
940:
430:) destined for Jamestown, Virginia. The fleet carried a total of 500–600 colonists bound for Jamestown.
379:
2884:
2879:
2613:
2579:
1301:
818:
685:
A Brave Vessel: The True Tale of the
Castaways Who Rescued Jamestown and Inspired Shakespeare's The Tempest
386:
372:
2864:
2364:
1994:
1429:
1336:
1036:
507:. Few of the supplies from the Supply Relief Fleet had arrived (the same tropical storm which caught the
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Sea Venture: Shipwreck, Survival, and the Salvation of the First English Colony in the New World
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fought the storm for three days. Comparably-sized ships had survived such weather, but the
217:
772:
Wars of the Americas: A Chronology of Armed Conflict in the New World, 1492 to the Present
8:
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2020:
1969:
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had a critical flaw; she had recently been constructed and her timbers had not set. The
416:
colony settled in North America two years before. On 2 June 1609, he set sail from
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before they headed South inland. After making an arduous trek through the mountains of
765:
The Shipwreck That Saved Jamestown: The Sea Venture Castaways and the Fate of America,
462:
2369:
2127:
1862:
1754:
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259:
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1950:
1769:
1669:
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only delayed the inevitable. Sir George Somers was at the helm through the storm.
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2537:
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1100:
863:
641:
165:
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1964:
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313:
298:, on a raid to Spain; he brought home Spanish prizes worth more than £8,000.
251:
2197:
2157:
2117:
1789:
1570:
1151:
1031:
878:
409:
516:, enabled the colony to survive and avoided the abandonment of Jamestown.
290:, whose home port was Lyme Regis. Somers' first venture in command of the
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1764:
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109:
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151:
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The Generall Historie of Virginia, New-England, and the Summer Isles
2509:
2489:
2472:
1857:
1845:
803:
446:
417:
329:
834:
353:
267:
266:. He is remembered today as the founder of the English colony of
255:
131:
2461:
1565:
792:
426:, the flagship of the seven-ship fleet, (towing two additional
360:
333:
283:
113:
363:
they plundered and torched the city and then went to capture
2704:
Argall: The True Story of Pocahontas and Captain John Smith
1710:
433:
On 25 July, the fleet ran into a strong storm, probably a
294:, in company of three other vessels during the undeclared
576:"George Somers, Amyas Preston and the Burning of Caracas"
340:
went on their own venture along the coast of the Spanish
70:
19 March 1604 – 10 February 1610
496:) and the salvaged spars and rigging of the wrecked
466:
1909 plaque commemorating the settlement of Bermuda
484:oversaw the construction of two small ships, the
412:relief fleet, organized to provide relief to the
2821:
2622:The Historie of Travaile Into Virginia Britannia
973:Volunteer/Territorial Army Units 1895–1965
404:In 1609, Somers was appointed as admiral of the
1696:
1628:Roman Catholic Diocese of Hamilton in Bermuda
819:
301:
616:. London: Smith, Elder & Co. 1885–1900.
2771:He who does not work, neither shall he eat
1703:
1689:
1017:Bermuda Institute of Ocean Sciences (BIOS)
826:
812:
367:before they made a brief excursion to the
312:Somers then joined up with another seaman
41:
646:. Hudson & Kearns. 1902. p. 409.
19:For other people with similar names, see
518:
461:
656:
634:
2822:
779:Sir George Somers: A Man and his Times
763:Glover, Lorri and Daniel Blake Smith.
722:
573:
523:Sir George Somers - Statue, Lyme Regis
392:. He was knighted in 1603, and became
1684:
1633:Cathedral of Saint Theresa of Lisieux
807:
598:
567:
2750:General Court of Virginia (colonial)
2719:Jamestown: Legend of the Lost Colony
833:
767:New York: Henry Holt & Co., 2008
703:
643:Navy and Army Illustrated, Volume 15
527:
437:, and the ships were separated. The
2665:Po-ca-hon-tas, or The Gentle Savage
968:USN Submarine Base, Ordnance Island
931:Bermuda Base Command (World War II)
723:Jarvis, Michael (22 October 2023).
492:They were built from local timber (
399:
394:Member of Parliament for Lyme Regis
58:Member of Parliament for Lyme Regis
13:
1621:Cathedral of the Most Holy Trinity
963:RAF in Bermuda during World War II
532:Somers returned to Bermuda in the
270:, also known as the Somers Isles.
14:
2901:
2835:17th-century Royal Navy personnel
2696:Captain John Smith and Pocahontas
2313:Thomas West, 3rd Baron De La Warr
785:
725:"Searching for Sir George Part 1"
47:Portrait believed to be of Somers
2575:Robert Rich, 2nd Earl of Warwick
2059:Other notable original colonists
985:
791:
613:Dictionary of National Biography
192:
2777:List of James River plantations
1975:1619 Jamestown craftsmen strike
739:
706:"Sir George Somers (1554–1610)"
262:in 1595, during the undeclared
1461:The Fairmont Hamilton Princess
716:
697:
677:
650:
621:
607:"Preston, Amyas (DNB00)"
574:Shorto, Gavin (13 June 2013).
320:. Both agreed to take part in
21:George Somers (disambiguation)
1:
2890:People from colonial Virginia
2688:Johnny Smith and Poker-Huntas
2590:Pedro de Zúñiga y de la Cueva
1936:Anglo-Spanish War (1585–1604)
631:, Oxford, England, 1982, p 72
555:
2614:A Description of New England
1509:Bermuda Broadcasting Company
1302:British Overseas Territories
560:
7:
2830:16th-century English people
2765:Virginia Governor's Council
2006:Virginia Governor's Council
1853:Beggars Bush (Jordan Point)
1834:St. John's Episcopal Church
1401:Public Services Association
316:who had fought against the
10:
2906:
2543:Women of Colonial Virginia
2203:Jamestown Polish craftsmen
1712:Jamestown, Virginia Colony
1616:Anglican Church of Bermuda
1187:Yellow-crowned night heron
305:
244:Virginia Company of London
206:Years of service
177:Virginia Company of London
18:
2795:
2760:Virginia General Assembly
2737:
2712:The New World (2005 film)
2656:
2598:
2530:
2432:
2348:
2103:
2058:
2003:
1990:
1960:Jamestown supply missions
1923:
1888:
1805:
1732:
1719:
1647:
1606:
1536:
1499:
1441:
1437:
1428:
1358:
1349:
1297:
1288:
1268:
1237:
1216:
1207:
1117:
1054:
1045:
1007:
1003:
994:
983:
921:
877:
854:
845:
663:. Macmillan. p. 47.
344:and captured the fort at
308:Preston Somers Expedition
302:Preston Somers Expedition
273:
233:
223:
213:
205:
187:
182:
172:
161:
147:
137:
121:
94:
89:
85:
63:
56:
52:
40:
30:
1829:First Landing State Park
657:Doherty, Kieran (2007).
246:. He achieved renown as
1980:Indian massacre of 1622
1946:Second Virginia Charter
1491:Victoria Park, Hamilton
1182:White-tailed tropicbird
1108:Sisyrinchium bermudiana
359:After the failure of a
2875:People from Lyme Regis
2680:The Wives of Jamestown
2673:Pocahontas (1910 film)
2104:Notable colonists from
2015:Edward Maria Wingfield
1941:First Virginia Charter
958:North American Station
729:The Bermudian Magazine
546:Whitchurch Canonicorum
524:
467:
142:Whitchurch Canonicorum
2860:English MPs 1604–1611
2782:Preservation Virginia
2745:Jamestown Rediscovery
1598:Sports and recreation
1255:Saltus Grammar School
1079:Elaeodendron laneanum
774:. Editorial ABC-CLIO.
770:Mayden, David. 1998.
710:Encyclopedia Virginia
522:
465:
342:Province of Venezuela
306:Further information:
248:part of an expedition
2804:Jamestown Glasshouse
2798:Jamestown Settlement
2328:Cecily Jordan Farrar
2228:Temperance Flowerdew
1722:Timeline (1607-1699)
1481:Royal Naval Dockyard
1086:Juniperus bermudiana
906:Somers Isles Company
800:at Wikimedia Commons
548:near to the town of
396:in March 1604.
326:El Dorado expedition
2885:Shipwreck survivors
2880:Royal Navy admirals
2810:Historic Jamestowne
2808: •
2657:Cultural depictions
2646:Pamiętnik handlowca
2522:Rappahannock people
2468:Chickahominy people
2026:Christopher Newport
2021:Bartholomew Gosnold
1970:Anglo-Powhatan Wars
1889:1619 incorporations
1726:History (1607-1699)
1724: •
1229:Cedarbridge Academy
746:Dwyer, Jack. 2009.
472:William Shakespeare
369:Spanish West Indies
278:Somers was born in
2865:History of Bermuda
2755:House of Burgesses
2599:Contemporary works
2415:Alexander Whitaker
2248:Silvester Jourdain
2133:Michael Sicklemore
2071:Robert Beheathland
1880:Wolstenholme Towne
1795:Powhatan's Chimney
1451:Places of interest
1396:Monetary Authority
1224:Berkeley Institute
1142:Common ground dove
1137:Bermuda rock skink
1127:Bermuda land snail
1093:Lilium longiflorum
525:
468:
2850:Burials in Dorset
2817:
2816:
2495:Powhatan (leader)
2490:Powhatan (people)
2428:
2427:
2370:William Claiborne
2349:Notable colonists
2128:Matthew Scrivener
2099:
2098:
2054:
2053:
1919:
1918:
1863:Old Point Comfort
1806:Associated places
1755:Glass House Point
1678:
1677:
1643:
1642:
1551:Bermudian English
1532:
1531:
1471:Hamilton, Bermuda
1424:
1423:
1386:HSBC Bank Bermuda
1368:Bermudian dollar
1345:
1344:
1332:Political parties
1284:
1283:
1250:Bermuda Institute
1203:
1202:
1199:
1198:
1195:
1194:
1172:Northern cardinal
981:
980:
859:Hurricane strikes
798:Sir George Somers
796:Media related to
759:978-0-7524-5346-0
752:The History Press
693:978-0-670-02096-6
683:Hobson Woodward.
528:Return to Bermuda
365:Santa Ana de Coro
338:Somers Expedition
296:Anglo-Spanish War
264:Anglo-Spanish War
260:Santa Ana de Coro
240:Sir George Somers
237:
236:
228:Anglo-Spanish War
2897:
2870:Knights Bachelor
2807:
2473:Pamunkey (tribe)
2454:Opossunoquonuske
2400:Richard Stephens
2365:William Berkeley
2288:William Strachey
2163:Mistress Forrest
2101:
2100:
2056:
2055:
2001:
2000:
1951:Virginia Company
1886:
1885:
1770:Jamestown Island
1705:
1698:
1691:
1682:
1681:
1663:
1656:
1466:Government House
1439:
1438:
1435:
1434:
1391:Industrial Union
1376:Butterfield Bank
1371:
1356:
1355:
1295:
1294:
1214:
1213:
1177:White-eyed vireo
1147:Eastern bluebird
1052:
1051:
1012:Bermuda Triangle
1005:
1004:
1001:
1000:
989:
911:Nathaniel Butler
852:
851:
828:
821:
814:
805:
804:
795:
733:
732:
720:
714:
713:
704:Nicholls, Mark.
701:
695:
687:. Viking (2009)
681:
675:
674:
654:
648:
647:
638:
632:
625:
619:
617:
609:
602:
596:
595:
593:
591:
582:. Archived from
571:
406:Virginia Company
400:Virginia Company
198:
196:
195:
183:Military service
128:
117:
105:
103:
90:Personal details
81:
79:
75:
68:
45:
28:
27:
2905:
2904:
2900:
2899:
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2896:
2895:
2894:
2820:
2819:
2818:
2813:
2801:
2791:
2733:
2652:
2594:
2560:Nicholas Ferrar
2538:Ancient planter
2526:
2434:
2424:
2380:John Pollington
2350:
2344:
2333:William Spencer
2293:George Yeardley
2238:Stephen Hopkins
2153:Raleigh Croshaw
2107:supply missions
2105:
2095:
2050:
1992:
1986:
1915:
1911:City of Henrico
1884:
1841:Farrar's Island
1807:
1801:
1775:Mulberry Island
1728:
1715:
1709:
1679:
1674:
1666:
1659:
1652:
1639:
1602:
1581:Public holidays
1528:
1495:
1486:Somerset Bridge
1420:
1369:
1341:
1317:Law enforcement
1280:
1276:Bermuda College
1264:
1260:Warwick Academy
1233:
1191:
1113:
1101:Sabal bermudana
1041:
990:
977:
946:1687–1813
941:1612–1687
917:
873:
841:
832:
788:
783:
748:Dorset Pioneers
742:
737:
736:
721:
717:
702:
698:
682:
678:
671:
655:
651:
640:
639:
635:
627:John Lombardi,
626:
622:
604:
603:
599:
589:
587:
572:
568:
563:
558:
530:
402:
310:
304:
276:
254:that plundered
193:
191:
166:Knight Bachelor
130:
126:
125:9 November 1610
108:
107:
101:
99:
77:
73:
71:
69:
64:
48:
36:
33:
24:
17:
16:English admiral
12:
11:
5:
2903:
2893:
2892:
2887:
2882:
2877:
2872:
2867:
2862:
2857:
2852:
2847:
2842:
2837:
2832:
2815:
2814:
2796:
2793:
2792:
2790:
2789:
2787:Roanoke Colony
2784:
2779:
2774:
2767:
2762:
2757:
2752:
2747:
2741:
2739:
2735:
2734:
2732:
2731:
2723:
2715:
2708:
2700:
2692:
2684:
2676:
2669:
2660:
2658:
2654:
2653:
2651:
2650:
2642:
2638:True Reportory
2634:
2626:
2618:
2610:
2602:
2600:
2596:
2595:
2593:
2592:
2587:
2582:
2577:
2572:
2570:Nathaniel Rich
2567:
2562:
2557:
2552:
2551:
2550:
2548:Tobacco brides
2540:
2534:
2532:
2531:Other notables
2528:
2527:
2525:
2524:
2519:
2518:
2517:
2512:
2507:
2505:Tackonekintaco
2502:
2497:
2487:
2482:
2481:
2480:
2478:Opechancanough
2470:
2465:
2458:
2457:
2456:
2446:
2444:Accomac people
2440:
2438:
2430:
2429:
2426:
2425:
2423:
2422:
2417:
2412:
2407:
2402:
2397:
2395:Walter Shelley
2392:
2387:
2382:
2377:
2372:
2367:
2362:
2354:
2352:
2346:
2345:
2343:
2342:
2341:
2340:
2335:
2330:
2325:
2317:
2316:
2315:
2310:
2308:Lawrence Bohun
2305:
2299:Fourth Supply
2297:
2296:
2295:
2290:
2285:
2280:
2275:
2273:William Sharpe
2270:
2265:
2260:
2255:
2253:William Peirce
2250:
2245:
2240:
2235:
2230:
2225:
2220:
2215:
2207:
2206:
2205:
2200:
2195:
2190:
2188:William Powell
2185:
2180:
2175:
2170:
2168:Thomas Forrest
2165:
2160:
2155:
2150:
2144:Second Supply
2142:
2141:
2140:
2138:William Spence
2135:
2130:
2125:
2120:
2111:
2109:
2097:
2096:
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786:External links
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777:Raine, David.
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2303:Samuel Argall
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2209:Third Supply
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2123:Thomas Savage
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2114:First Supply
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2102:
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2091:Thomas Wotton
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581:
580:The Bermudian
577:
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543:
538:
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521:
517:
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514:Lord Delaware
510:
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505:Starving Time
500:
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494:Bermuda Cedar
491:
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314:Amyas Preston
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252:Amyas Preston
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138:Resting place
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106:24 April 1554
97:
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88:
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67:
62:
59:
55:
51:
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39:
35:George Somers
29:
26:
22:
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2644:
2636:
2628:
2620:
2612:
2580:Edwin Sandys
2375:Richard Pace
2277:
2233:Thomas Gates
2213:Richard Buck
2198:Francis West
2158:Thomas Dowse
2118:Jonas Profit
2086:George Percy
1901:Charles City
1875:Passapatanzy
1790:Werowocomoco
1745:Cape Charles
1556:Coat of arms
1546:Architecture
1519:Postal codes
1456:The Causeway
1152:Gray catbird
1106:
1099:
1096:(cultivated)
1091:
1084:
1077:
1069:
1066:(cultivated)
1037:Spittal Pond
1032:Sargasso Sea
898:
891:
879:Colonisation
778:
771:
764:
747:
740:Bibliography
728:
718:
709:
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684:
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628:
623:
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600:
588:. Retrieved
584:the original
579:
569:
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533:
531:
508:
501:
498:Sea Venture.
497:
489:
485:
482:Thomas Gates
475:
469:
455:
452:
442:
438:
432:
422:
410:Third Supply
403:
388:
381:
374:
358:
311:
291:
287:
277:
239:
238:
127:(1610-11-09)
65:
25:
2845:1610 deaths
2840:1554 births
2607:Dale's Code
2555:John Ferrar
2433:Natives and
2338:Joan Wright
2323:Thomas Dale
2258:Robert Rich
2223:James Davis
2183:Ralph Hamor
2148:Anne Burras
2081:Robert Hunt
2031:John Martin
2017:(president)
1765:James River
1714:(1607-1624)
1586:Bermuda Day
1524:TV stations
1476:Lighthouses
1381:Electricity
1322:LGBT rights
1238:Independent
1047:Environment
893:Sea Venture
509:Sea Venture
486:Deliverance
477:The Tempest
456:Sea Venture
443:Sea Venture
439:Sea Venture
423:Sea Venture
250:led by Sir
156:sea captain
2824:Categories
2515:Nemattanew
2500:Pocahontas
2485:Patawomeck
2449:Appomattoc
2263:John Rolfe
2046:John Smith
1896:James City
1824:Cape Henry
1819:Kecoughtan
1760:Hog Island
1740:Belle Isle
1514:Newspapers
1416:XL Capital
1370:(currency)
1327:Parliament
1245:Bermuda HS
1074:(invasive)
556:References
550:Lyme Regis
280:Lyme Regis
200:Royal Navy
148:Occupation
110:Lyme Regis
102:1554-04-24
78:1610-02-10
74:1604-03-19
2855:Castaways
2800:(museum)
2727:Jamestown
2565:John Pory
2410:John West
2385:John Pott
2351:1611-1624
2178:Hugh Gwyn
2004:Original
1991:Colonists
1733:Geography
1411:Transport
1307:Elections
1071:Casuarina
996:Geography
629:Venezuela
561:Footnotes
542:preserved
490:Patience.
435:hurricane
414:Jamestown
387:HMS
382:Swiftsure
380:HMS
373:HMS
346:La Guaira
209:1595–1606
152:Privateer
116:, England
66:In office
2609:" (1612)
2510:Tomocomo
1931:Timeline
1858:Moysonec
1846:Henricus
1670:Category
1608:Religion
1363:ACE Ltd.
1337:Premiers
1312:Governor
1290:Politics
1269:Tertiary
936:Militias
923:Military
839:articles
590:28 April
534:Patience
488:and the
474:'s play
447:caulking
428:pinnaces
418:Plymouth
389:Warspite
375:Vanguard
330:Trinidad
292:Flibcote
173:Employer
76: –
2738:Related
2008:members
1654:Outline
1561:Cuisine
1538:Culture
1430:Society
1351:Economy
1209:Schools
1022:Islands
864:Railway
847:History
835:Bermuda
420:on the
354:Caracas
268:Bermuda
256:Caracas
218:Captain
132:Bermuda
98:before
72: (
2812:(park)
2730:(2017)
2722:(2011)
2707:(2001)
2699:(1953)
2691:(1938)
2683:(1913)
2668:(1855)
2649:(1625)
2641:(1625)
2633:(1619)
2625:(1619)
2617:(1616)
2462:Chanco
2359:Angela
1924:Events
1593:Shorts
1566:Gombey
1443:Places
837:
757:
691:
667:
361:ransom
334:Guiana
288:Julian
284:Dorset
274:Career
197:
188:Branch
168:(1603)
162:Awards
114:Dorset
1661:Index
1576:Music
1571:Kites
1217:State
1119:Fauna
1056:Flora
869:Sloop
618:p 305
1995:list
1810:list
951:1813
755:ISBN
689:ISBN
665:ISBN
592:2016
385:and
332:and
258:and
224:Wars
214:Rank
122:Died
95:Born
408:'s
328:to
324:'s
32:Sir
2826::
750:,
727:.
708:.
610:.
578:.
552:.
378:,
356:.
282:,
154:,
112:,
2806:)
2802:(
2773:"
2769:"
2605:"
2464:"
2460:"
2361:"
2357:"
1997:)
1993:(
1953:/
1812:)
1808:(
1704:e
1697:t
1690:v
827:e
820:t
813:v
731:.
712:.
673:.
594:.
104:)
100:(
80:)
23:.
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