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Genesee County Courthouse

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Major renovations took place in 1932. The front, originally a recessed full-width porch with freestanding columns, was enclosed to create more office space. The columns became pilasters. Inside, the upstairs courtroom was reconfigured into a north-south access and the bench was moved accordingly.
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Other public buildings dominate the neighboring streets. The post office, old county jail and Batavia's old city hall, all also contributing properties to the historic district, are to the north, across Main. On the northwest is city police headquarters. Northeast is the new city hall and Genesee
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The courthouse is located in the west corner of the triangular lot with Main on the north, Ellicott on the south and Court Street to the east. It is prominently visible to traffic approaching down West Main Street from the west. The block contains one other building, a large
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Local craftsmen worked on the construction. The building was finished early in 1843 and the first court sessions were held later that year. At first the Board of Supervisors allowed all sorts of public meetings to be held in the building, but by 1851 they had ordered the
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As the Holland Purchase was settled more extensively, Genesee County, which had originally been coterminous with the lands, was subdivided into the other ten counties in the region. As the county's boundaries changed, this created pressure to relocate the
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and cleaned the outside stone again. The windows and roofing were replaced, along with the wooden trim. The wooden supports for the bell were replaced, and its rope gave way to an electrical system. Air conditioning and an elevator were added in 1999.
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brick structure also used by the county. Walkways connect the two, and surrounding sidewalks, amid a large lawn. West of the courthouse, at the fork of Main and Ellicott, is the large granite Soldier's Monument, with a statue of General
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Later it underwent some minor renovations. While Genesee County has subsequently built additional court facilities nearby where most judicial activity takes place, it is still used for some court purposes as well as offices for the
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was added to benefit the county clerk. In 1918 the original courthouse, since renamed Ellicott Hall, burned down. The bell was saved and moved to the cupola in the current courthouse.
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to allow only county meetings. The two building commissioners who had overseen construction later served as judges, one not leaving the bench until the early 20th century.
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Stone steps with center and side iron guardrails rise to the deeply recessed main entrance. The front door is framed by more Doric pilasters, sidelights and a
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The original building had jail facilities in the basement, offices on the first floor and its courtroom upstairs. Like its successor, it was topped with a
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How Much Is That in Real Money? A Historical Price Index for Use as a Deflator of Money Values in the Economy of the United States: Addenda et Corrigenda
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design, typical for public buildings of the period, was an expanded version of the original courthouse, later to serve as town and village hall. The
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had been reduced to its current size by the creation of 10 other counties from the purchase. Construction materials were all sourced locally.
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walls. On the east (front) side it is two and a half stories high, reaching a full three on the west. The lower level is set off by a belt
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How Much Is That in Real Money? A Historical Price Index for Use as a Deflator of Money Values in the Economy of the United States
934: 45: 479:, was surprised that the land company had not bought a bell to go with it, and commissioned a bell on his own from a foundry in 906: 624: 296: 36: 437:
At the far end is a double stair that merges into one before it reaches the second floor. The main courtroom, with
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trails through the region, two of which became Main and Ellicott streets and the state highways that follow them.
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with bell from the original courthouse is in the center, and a brick chimney rises from the southeast corner.
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There have been no other substantial changes to the building. Currently it serves as offices for the
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somewhere more central to the remaining county. This ended with the creation of the last county,
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and door and window trim are apparently original. The third floor has been converted from the
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The first renovations were made in 1862, when some aspects of the interior were altered and
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above its own cornice. It opens into a central hallway with offices on either side.
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courthouse near the current site, which served what was at that time the entire
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covered in acoustical tiles, is on that level along with two judges' chambers.
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for money to build a new courthouse, which was authorized that same year. Its
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and the meeting place of the county legislature. In 1973 it was listed on the
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surrounding the top tier, where each face has two Doric pilasters flanking a
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Courthouses on the National Register of Historic Places in New York (state)
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National Register of Historic Places listings in Genesee County, New York
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supervised the building of the first courthouse in 1802 on behalf of the
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These renovations cost $ 58,000 ($ 1,295,000 in contemporary dollars).
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New York State Office of Parks, Recreation and Historic Preservation
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New York State Office of Parks, Recreation and Historic Preservation
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was added to the Register, the courthouse was again included as a
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behind them. All these buildings are surrounded by parking lots.
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Interactive map showing the location of Genesee County Courthouse
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National Register of Historic Places in Genesee County, New York
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is located at the intersection of Main (New York state routes
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Historic district contributing properties in New York (state)
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Country Mall. Other public buildings are on the south, with
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siding with corner pilasters and a frieze and projecting
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with slate shingles trimmed in copper at the roofline. A
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was quarried locally. The wall stones came from nearby
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vent. Above its frieze and cornice is a copper dome.
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Buildings and structures in Genesee County, New York
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History of the National Register of Historic Places
663: 111: 86: 1502: 701: 697: 695: 257:, New York, United States. It is a three-story 781: 779: 891: 692: 659: 400:of three narrow bands topped by a plain wide 657: 655: 653: 651: 649: 647: 645: 643: 641: 639: 1490:National Register of Historic Places Portal 776: 301:Genesee County Courthouse Historic District 209:Genesee County Courthouse Historic District 1475: 898: 884: 754:"History of the Genesee County Courthouse" 61: 907:U.S. National Register of Historic Places 636: 576:and his or her assistant, as well as the 37:U.S. National Register of Historic Places 806: 786: 279:. At the time the courthouse was built, 829:"Consumer Price Index (estimate) 1800–" 751: 336:Two blocks west along West Main is the 1521:Government buildings completed in 1841 1516:County courthouses in New York (state) 1503: 620:"National Register Information System" 614: 612: 347:The building itself is a five-by-five- 299:. Nine years later, in 1982, when the 879: 827:Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis. 625:National Register of Historic Places 297:National Register of Historic Places 609: 419:cornice of its own. Atop that is a 377:Across the first floor of the east 13: 702:C. Wilson Lettin (February 1979). 664:Cornelia E. Brooke (August 1972). 14: 1552: 411:The lower tier of the cupola has 1484: 1474: 1465: 1464: 965: 958: 552:In 1957 the exterior walls were 110: 103: 85: 78: 275:, the vast tract that is today 264:structure built in the 1840s. 216: 1: 602: 119:Show map of the United States 1441:National Historic Landmarks 821:American Antiquarian Society 801:American Antiquarian Society 18:United States historic place 7: 850:"Legislature Meetings 2010" 583: 310: 10: 1557: 724:"Accompanying nine photos" 452: 342:National Historic Landmark 1460: 1429: 1309: 974: 956: 917: 686:"Accompanying two photos" 366:. Atop the building is a 239:Genesee County Courthouse 227: 215:NRHP reference  214: 204: 194: 186: 149: 135: 128: 72: 60: 56: 43: 34: 29:Genesee County Courthouse 27: 23: 1194:Richmond (Staten Island) 396:. At the roofline is an 195:Architectural style 752:Conklin, Susan (2009). 930:Keeper of the Register 856:. 2009. Archived from 560:and sprinkler system, 481:New Haven, Connecticut 362:that also serves as a 46:U.S. Historic district 1450:Outside New York City 945:National Park Service 925:Contributing property 630:National Park Service 596:Fellows v. Blacksmith 404:below the projecting 305:contributing property 267:It replaced an older 171:42.99750°N 78.18667°W 50:Contributing property 1134:New York (Manhattan) 562:lightning protection 500:Board of Supervisors 462:Holland Land Company 381:are six large stone 94:Show map of New York 67:East elevation, 2009 1437:Bridges and tunnels 502:had petitioned the 338:Holland Land Office 176:42.99750; -78.18667 167: /  1536:Onondaga limestone 530:to the northwest. 512:Onondaga limestone 1498: 1497: 935:Historic district 632:. March 13, 2009. 504:state legislature 235: 234: 1548: 1488: 1478: 1477: 1468: 1467: 1099:Kings (Brooklyn) 969: 962: 961: 900: 893: 886: 877: 876: 870: 869: 867: 865: 846: 840: 839: 837: 835: 824: 818: 804: 798: 783: 774: 773: 771: 769: 764:on July 14, 2009 760:. Archived from 749: 728: 727: 718: 716: 714: 699: 690: 689: 680: 678: 676: 661: 634: 633: 616: 318:Colonial Revival 277:Western New York 273:Holland Purchase 249:) and Ellicott ( 218: 182: 181: 179: 178: 177: 172: 168: 165: 164: 163: 160: 120: 114: 113: 107: 95: 89: 88: 82: 65: 21: 20: 1556: 1555: 1551: 1550: 1549: 1547: 1546: 1545: 1501: 1500: 1499: 1494: 1456: 1425: 1377:Above 110th St. 1311: 1305: 976: 970: 964: 963: 959: 954: 913: 904: 874: 873: 863: 861: 860:on July 3, 2009 848: 847: 843: 833: 831: 816: 808:McCusker, J. J. 796: 788:McCusker, J. 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Retrieved 858:the original 844: 834:February 29, 832:. Retrieved 812: 792: 768:December 14, 766:. Retrieved 762:the original 719: 711:. Retrieved 681: 673:. Retrieved 623: 594: 571: 551: 547: 543:fireproofing 540: 532: 497: 485: 470: 456: 447:county clerk 436: 429: 410: 394:sash windows 376: 353:load-bearing 346: 335: 327: 314: 285: 269:timber frame 266: 238: 236: 15: 1430:Other lists 1279:Westchester 1209:Schenectady 1004:Cattaraugus 805:1700–1799: 785:1634–1699: 554:sandblasted 489:county seat 443:Wainscoting 368:hipped roof 364:water table 323:Emory Upton 174: / 150:Coordinates 1505:Categories 1269:Washington 1189:Rensselaer 1124:Montgomery 1109:Livingston 1014:Chautauqua 603:References 566:downspouts 558:fire alarm 421:balustrade 398:architrave 340:Museum, a 281:the county 162:78°11′12″W 159:42°59′51″N 1411:Rochester 1406:Rhinebeck 1396:Peekskill 1357:Manhattan 1214:Schoharie 1094:Jefferson 977:by county 720:See also: 682:See also: 564:, gutter 413:clapboard 383:pilasters 356:limestone 262:limestone 1470:Category 1416:Syracuse 1342:Brooklyn 1289:Southern 1284:Northern 1254:Tompkins 1244:Sullivan 1219:Schuyler 1204:Saratoga 1199:Rockland 1149:Onondaga 1089:Herkimer 1084:Hamilton 1064:Franklin 1049:Dutchess 1044:Delaware 1039:Cortland 1034:Columbia 1024:Chenango 989:Allegany 911:New York 810:(1992). 790:(1997). 713:June 14, 675:June 14, 584:See also 524:Lockport 520:capitals 466:Iroquois 425:louvered 390:capitals 311:Building 293:attorney 222:73001193 136:Location 1421:Yonkers 1324:Buffalo 1312:by city 1296:Wyoming 1239:Suffolk 1234:Steuben 1164:Orleans 1154:Ontario 1139:Niagara 1114:Madison 1074:Genesee 1029:Clinton 1019:Chemung 536:sheriff 493:Wyoming 453:History 432:transom 406:cornice 255:Batavia 205:Part of 140:Batavia 1347:Queens 1319:Albany 1264:Warren 1259:Ulster 1224:Seneca 1184:Queens 1179:Putnam 1174:Otsego 1169:Oswego 1159:Orange 1144:Oneida 1129:Nassau 1119:Monroe 1079:Greene 1069:Fulton 1009:Cayuga 999:Broome 984:Albany 918:Topics 516:Le Roy 473:cupola 417:molded 402:frieze 379:facade 372:cupola 360:course 1337:Bronx 1310:Lists 1301:Yates 1274:Wayne 1249:Tioga 1104:Lewis 1059:Essex 994:Bronx 975:Lists 817:(PDF) 797:(PDF) 522:from 387:Doric 385:with 251:NY 63 187:Built 1480:List 1054:Erie 866:2010 836:2024 770:2010 715:2009 677:2009 245:and 237:The 190:1841 909:in 349:bay 217:No. 1507:: 852:. 819:. 799:. 778:^ 756:. 732:^ 706:. 694:^ 668:. 638:^ 628:. 622:. 611:^ 408:. 325:. 307:. 291:, 247:33 144:NY 142:, 899:e 892:t 885:v 868:. 838:. 823:. 803:. 772:. 726:. 717:. 688:. 679:. 243:5

Index

U.S. National Register of Historic Places
U.S. Historic district
Contributing property
A two-story gray stone building on a raised basement with entry steps leading to the front door and a wooden cupola rising from the center of the roof photographed on a cloudy day with autumn leaves on a surrounding tree and the ground in front.
Genesee County Courthouse is located in New York
Genesee County Courthouse is located in the United States
Batavia
NY
42°59′51″N 78°11′12″W / 42.99750°N 78.18667°W / 42.99750; -78.18667
Greek Revival
Genesee County Courthouse Historic District
73001193
5
33
NY 63
Batavia
Greek Revival
limestone
timber frame
Holland Purchase
Western New York
the county
county manager
attorney
National Register of Historic Places
Genesee County Courthouse Historic District
contributing property
Colonial Revival
Emory Upton
Tonawanda Creek

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