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trading caste, who as the caste name suggests, traditionally used to trade in perfumes, cosmetics, spices etc. They were also engaged in agriculture. As of late nineteenth century they were one of the fourteen castes belonging to
297:
Mitra, A. (1953). The Tribes and Castes of West Bengal (Report). Census 1951. Land and Land
Revenue Department, Government of West Bengal. p. 21.
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Gandhabaniks have generally been considered as 'middle class shudras' in the caste structure of Bengal.
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The
Changing World of Caste and Hierarchy in Bengal: Depiction from the Mangalkavyas C. 1700-1931
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Occupational
Mobility and Caste Structure in Bengal: Study of Rural Market
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Mutating
Goddesses: Bengal's Laukika Hinduism and Gender Rights
152:. Ethnographic and Folk Culture Society. 1963. pp. 66, 68.
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91:
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196:
Singh, K. S.; India, Anthropological Survey of (1998).
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276:. Routledge, Taylor & Francis. p. 241.
687:International Society for Krishna Consciousness
114:It is believed that the legendary sea merchant
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165:Proceedings of the Indian Science Congress
249:. Oxford University Press. p. 104.
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202:. Oxford University Press. p. 946.
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311:Caste Dynamics Among the Bengali Hindus
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717:Yogoda Satsanga Society of India
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243:Sengupta, Saswati (2020-11-30).
122:was from Gandhabanik community.
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667:Brahmo Conference Organisation
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1:
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1106:Social groups of West Bengal
843:Swami Vivekananda's Birthday
270:Bhaumik, Sudarshana (2022).
223:Sanyal, Hitesranjan (1981).
7:
702:Self-Realization Fellowship
308:Sarma, Jyotirmoyee (1980).
16:Bengali Hindu trading caste
10:
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314:. Firma KLM. p. 184.
149:The Eastern Anthropologist
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179:Bhowmick, P. K. (1969).
662:Bharat Sevashram Sangha
229:. Papyrus. p. 115.
37:magazine, Issue-1, 1367
1080:Bengali Hindu diaspora
768:Dhamrai Jagannath Roth
185:. Indian Publications.
941:Rabindra Nritya Natya
1101:Bengali Hindu castes
707:Sri Aurobindo Ashram
168:. 1973. p. 589.
199:India's Communities
957:Vaishnava Padavali
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977:Hungry generation
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697:Ramakrishna Order
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321:978-0-8364-0633-7
283:978-1-003-14618-6
256:978-0-19-099325-2
209:978-0-19-563354-2
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44:Kuladevi (female)
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833:Jagaddhatri Puja
793:Vishwakarma Puja
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962:Mangal-Kavya
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677:Gaudiya Math
672:Brahmo Samaj
657:Ananda Marga
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120:Champaknagar
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868:Dol Purnima
823:Shakta Rash
818:Bhai Phonta
778:Janmashtami
465:Gandhabanik
118:of ancient
100:Gandhabanik
80:West Bengal
49:Gandheswari
35:Gandhabanik
22:Gandhabanik
1095:Categories
1018:Folk dance
950:Literature
798:Durga Puja
621:Kartabhaja
485:Kansabanik
134:References
1025:Raibenshe
1009:Sholapith
853:Maghotsab
813:Kali Puja
726:Festivals
636:Vaishnava
522:Namasudra
480:Kaibartya
394:Bhadralok
84:Jharkhand
66:Languages
56:Religions
33:Cover of
1050:Gombhira
997:Folk art
967:Panchali
753:Shashthi
595:Panchali
571:Religion
527:Namassej
512:Mahishya
495:Kayastha
490:Karmakar
440:Barujibi
109:Nabasakh
60:Hinduism
1055:Kavigan
1040:Dhamail
891:Culture
828:Nabanna
505:Maulika
455:Chunaru
450:Brahmin
370:Society
111:group.
88:Tripura
70:Bengali
1068:Others
1004:Dhokra
972:Kallol
915:Kirtan
808:Diwali
645:Orders
631:Shakta
626:Shaiva
616:Brahmo
590:Chandi
544:Shunri
539:Sadgop
532:Avarna
425:Baidya
408:Castes
389:Bangal
377:Groups
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1045:Alkap
1035:Paika
1030:Chhau
929:Dance
898:Music
878:Gajan
783:Bhadu
609:Sects
578:Books
517:Malla
500:Kulin
445:Bauri
420:Bagdi
415:Aguri
399:Ghoti
102:is a
92:Assam
873:Holi
549:Yogi
475:Hari
384:Babu
316:ISBN
278:ISBN
251:ISBN
204:ISBN
51:mata
460:Dom
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235:^
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324:.
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212:.
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