1551:, a literary agent who was a friend of his; this gave him access to stories by the writers Schwartz represented, but Schwartz would not allow his authors' real names to be used unless they were paid at least one cent per word. Hornig could not afford to pay the one cent rate for everything he bought, so he paid half a cent a word for much of what he acquired through Schwartz, and ran those stories under pseudonyms. Unsurprisingly, given the low rates, the stories sent to Hornig had usually already been rejected by the better-paying markets. The result was mediocre fiction, even from the better-known writers that Hornig was able to attract. The magazines paid on publication, rather than acceptance, and this slower payment also discouraged some authors from submitting material.
1507:
1755:
1656:. Lowndes knew many successful writers in the field, and was able to call on them for stories, but the expanding sf magazine market of the mid-1950s meant that the best material was spread thinly. To attract readers, Lowndes established a friendly and personal style for the magazine, with letter columns and departments aimed at science fiction fans. Blish, writing as William Atheling, Jr., commented in 1953 that Lowndes was doing a "surprisingly good job" with
22:
3190:
2133:; this ran from October 1957 to May 1960, for 12 undated issues, in digest format, 128 pages, priced at 2/-. The first 11 of these reprints were cut versions of the U.S. originals, corresponding to 11 of the U.S. issues between September 1957 and May 1959—the omitted issues were January, March, and September 1958. The final issue was the U.S. issue for May 1960, overprinted with the British price.
589:
presently out, but particularly with Hornig's". Lowndes relates that
Silberkleit took the bait and hired him in November 1940; Hornig recalls the separation as being by mutual consent because of his move to California. Lowndes subsequently agreed that this was likely to be the real reason Silberkleit replaced Hornig. The first issues Lowndes was responsible for were the Spring 1941 issue of
643:, but before sales figures could be tallied to determine the impact of the title change, Silberkleit made the decision to cease publication. The June 1943 issue was the last for some years: Silberkleit was forced to cut some of his titles because of wartime paper shortages, and he decided to retain his western and detective magazines instead.
307:
select what he wanted to publish; he reported to
Silberkleit's chief editor, Abner J. Sundell, but Sundell knew little about sf and did not get involved with running the magazine. The first issue was dated March 1939. The schedule was intended to be bimonthly, but it began to slip immediately, with the second issue dated June 1939.
1733:, commented "I don't believe I have ever read a more successful attempt to imagine an utterly alien way of thought." Lowndes did what he could to provide interesting non-fiction departments: a book review column was started in the early 1950s, and the end of the decade saw a series of science articles written by
2104:
ran for 6 pulp-sized issues of 64 pages from
October 1941 to June 1942, priced at 25 cents; it was intended to be monthly but there were no issues in December 1941, or in April or May 1942. The publisher was Superior Magazines of Toronto for the first two issues, and Duchess Printing of Toronto for
588:
to write to
Silberkleit. Lowndes later recalled Wollheim's idea: "In the letter, I'd suggest that it might be a good idea to add a science fiction title to the list, offering my services as editor at a slightly lower price than Hornig was being paid, and also find fault with all the other sf titles
306:
for
Gernsback from 1933 to 1936. Silberkleit took the recommendation and Hornig was hired in October 1938. Hornig had no office; he worked from home, coming into the office as needed to drop off manuscripts and dummy materials, and pick up typeset materials to proof. He was given broad freedom to
86:
The fiction was generally unremarkable, with few memorable stories being published, particularly in the earlier versions of the magazines. Lowndes spent much effort to set a friendly and engaging tone in both magazines, with letter columns and reader departments that interested fans. He was more
1802:
raised its price to 20 cents for the July 1943 issue, the last of its first run, but dropped to 15 cents again when it was relaunched in 1950. With the
November 1950 issue the price went back to 20 cents, and it rose to 25 cents with the January 1953 issue and 35 cents in June 1954. When
2125:(7.5p). In 1957 Strato Publications reprinted another 11 issues, again undated, from November 1957 to February 1960, corresponding to the U.S. issues from Summer 1957 to August 1959, skipping the February 1958 issue. These were in digest format, and were 128 pages; they were priced at
1745:
in the
January 1960 issue, shortly before the magazine was closed down. The budget for both magazines, never very great, shrank even further towards the end, so that Lowndes had to fill space with reprints and re-use old illustrations to avoid paying for new stories and artwork.
1607:
was relaunched in early 1950, the sf magazine field was not particularly crowded, and
Lowndes was able to attract moderately good stories from writers who were either well-known or on their way up in the field. The first issue included stories by
572:, and decided to move to California and register as a conscientious objector. He continued to edit the magazines from the west coast, but Silberkleit was unhappy with the arrangement. Silberkleit allowed Hornig to retain his post as editor of
1128:. Another issue with the same format and title followed in the spring of 1954, also unnumbered. Silberkleit decided that the digest format was partly responsible for the good sales of these experimental issues, so he changed the format of
2105:
the remaining four. A different editor, William Brown-Forbes, was listed, but the fiction was all reprinted from
Silberkleit's U.S. magazines. The artwork was new, however, with covers by John Hilkert and Edwin Shaw, among others.
1530:
showed the continuing influence of Hugo
Gernsback in the American science fiction magazine field: in addition to an editor who had worked for him, the magazine featured a guest editorial by Gernsback, and the cover was painted by
1480:
No. 28. To this I reply that you may have it either way, or in this instance, both ways! Really, I don't see why science fictionists, who can absorb alternate time tracks etc. with the utmost aplomb, should be
2112:
were reprinted in the UK by Atlas Publications; these were abridged versions of the October and December 1939 issues. They were 96 pages, in pulp format. There were no British reprints of the first series of
1485:
In 1960 Silberkleit's distributor stopped carrying his magazines, and both titles ceased publication, with no notice given in their final issues that this was the end. The last issues were the April 1960
2121:
reprinted 14 numbered and undated issues from November 1951 to June 1954, corresponding roughly to the U.S. issues from March 1951 to March 1954. They were 96 pages in pulp format, and were priced at
613:, to which Lowndes belonged. Initially Silberkleit kept tighter control on Lowndes' editorial selections than he had on Hornig's, vetoing five of the seven stories Lowndes proposed for the April 1941
3760:
2065:
Louis Silberkleit was the publisher of both magazines throughout their existence, but he changed the imprint he used for them twice. Both were initially published by Blue Ribbon Magazines,
87:
successful than Hornig in obtaining good stories, partly because he had good relationships with several well-known and emerging writers. Among the better-known stories he published were "
83:. Silberkleit kept both magazines on very slim budgets throughout the 1950s. In 1960 both titles ceased publication when their distributor suddenly dropped all of Silberkleit's titles.
3194:
288:, became a publisher in his own right in 1934 when he founded the Winford Publishing Company. Towards the end of the 1930s Silberkleit decided to launch an sf pulp magazine under his
3227:
635:
was dated September 1941, and the first merged issue was dated October 1941. The final two issues of the combined magazine, dated April and June 1943, were, confusingly, titled
1596:, all of whom had been more active some years earlier, and Ashley suggests that Hornig may have obtained some of the many stories that Palmer threw out when he became editor of
617:, but by the August 1941 issue, Lowndes later recalled, Silberkleit "was satisfied that I knew what I was doing, and ... didn't need to oversee any story I had accepted".
2311:
Lowndes later regretted his partisanship, commenting that he should "have just made a few corrections in Taurasi's somewhat sloppy writing and run the sheet he prepared".
3785:
3724:
3496:
1580:, but Ashley points out that the authors Hornig relied on, concealed behind pseudonyms, were generally the same authors that were selling to Palmer. The first issue of
1460:, but it led to additional confusion, with some readers believing that this was an entirely new magazine. Lowndes addressed the confusion in the letter column of
546:
To spread his costs over more magazines, Silberkleit soon decided to launch two additional titles. When he had worked for Gernsback, Silberkleit had suggested "
270:
Although science fiction (sf) had been published before the 1920s, it did not begin to coalesce into a separately marketed genre until the appearance in 1926 of
601:, dated September 1941, but he used material that Hornig had already selected for the magazine, with minor exceptions. The changes included the replacement of
2145:
1562:, encouraging Hornig to publish sophisticated stories; in response, Hornig wrote "I'm trying to give the magazine an appeal to mature minds", but sf historian
1498:
title from Silberkleit and produced three semi-professional issues in 1961, 1962, and 1963, but the venture was not successful enough for Taurasi to continue.
71:, the publisher, decided to focus his resources on his mystery and western magazine titles. In 1950, with the market improving again, Silberkleit relaunched
3220:
1652:
described as "the funniest story ever written". He also bought work by some of the women writers active in the 1950s, including several early stories by
3755:
3729:
1589:
1156:, Silberkleit switched to an issue number format, with no volume. The first issue was numbered 28, counting forward from the May/June 1950 issue as 1.
1112:; this allowed Silberkleit to keep the rights to both the titles. The first issue was dated May/June 1950. In January 1952 the title changed to just
3750:
2272:
1445:
began with three undated issues, then switched to a quarterly schedule in 1956, and finally to a regular bimonthly schedule from the start of 1958.
3213:
1636:. Some of the better-known stories Lowndes published in the early 1950s were "And There Was Light" by del Rey, "If I Forget Thee, Oh Earth" by
1519:
1585:
1132:
from pulp to digest. The first issue in the new format was dated January 1955, and in response to reader feedback the title was changed to
3079:
Edwards, Malcolm; Parnell, Frank; Nicholls, Peter (1993). "The Original Science Fiction Stories". In Clute, John; Nicholls, Peter (eds.).
1144:, the earlier magazine. Complicating matters, Silberkleit decided later in 1955 that the market could support both titles, so he revived
3765:
3580:
3335:
554:" instead, and Silberkleit now decided to use his original suggestion for one of the new magazines. In November 1939 the first issue of
59:
took over in late 1941 and remained editor until the end. The initial launch of the magazines came as part of a boom in science fiction
51:
magazines that were published under various names between 1939 and 1943 and again from 1950 to 1960. Both publications were edited by
3770:
3412:
1441:
was bimonthly throughout, except for a brief period from mid-1958 to early 1959 when it patchily adhered to a monthly schedule.
3775:
3679:
3663:
3151:
Moskowitz, Sam (March 1990). "Canada's Pioneer Science-Fantasy Magazine (La première revue canadienne de science fantaisie)".
2302:
Ashley says that Moskowitz declined "because of his friendship with Hornig", but Davin says that the two men were not friends.
3608:
3650:
3461:
3141:
3113:
3090:
3069:
3048:
3018:
2971:
2948:
2925:
2906:
2883:
2860:
565:
3286:
3300:
3236:
3790:
3594:
1807:
reappeared in 1953, it was priced at 35 cents, and stayed at that price throughout the remainder of its run.
3538:
3503:
1715:
towards the end of the decade, including "Vulcan's Hammer", an early novella version of Philip K. Dick's
3657:
3615:
3587:
3377:
2086:
1725:
96:
550:" as a possible title for the magazine Gernsback was planning to launch. Gernsback eventually chose "
3531:
3482:
3440:
3398:
3307:
3279:
1566:
comments that "this never became evident". Hornig's comment was probably intended as a criticism of
560:
3433:
3240:
48:
3058:
Edwards, Malcolm; Nicholls, Peter (1993). "SF magazines". In Clute, John; Nicholls, Peter (eds.).
1456:. This was intended to make it clear that the magazine was a continuation of the 1939 version of
3780:
3643:
3426:
3405:
3370:
3363:
3349:
3321:
3153:
2078:
1817:
was 112 pages when it was launched in November of that year, and shortly afterwards, March 1940,
1641:
88:
2279:
in 1970, published by Mayflower Books, which contains six stories from the August 1942 issue of
1667:
in 1953 and 1954 were competent but unremarkable, with stories by some popular writers, such as
3447:
3272:
2066:
63:
publishing at the end of the 1930s. In 1941 the two magazines were combined into one, titled
3601:
3566:
3468:
3454:
3342:
3205:
2918:
The Time Machines: The Story of the Science-Fiction Pulp Magazines from the beginning to 1950
2082:
1116:. Payment rates at that time were one to three cents per word. In the summer of 1953, with
564:. Hornig was editor for all three magazines. In October 1940, Hornig received his military
289:
3693:
3524:
3384:
1798:
followed suit in late 1955 with issue 28. Both titles were initially priced at 15 cents.
1779:
1576:
1563:
8:
3707:
3293:
1836:
was relaunched, still as a pulp, in 1950, the page count had dropped again, to 96. Both
3672:
3545:
3475:
3162:
2937:
2118:
1716:
1633:
1723:'s "Worlds Without End"; and Judith Merril's "Homecalling", reprinted in the 1960s in
3573:
3137:
3109:
3102:
3086:
3080:
3065:
3059:
3044:
3038:
3014:
3008:
2995:
2967:
2944:
2921:
2902:
2879:
2856:
1730:
1720:
1708:
1567:
1506:
585:
285:
68:
56:
2325:
1754:
580:. Moskowitz declined, saying afterwards "I would never strike at a man's job", but
3622:
3489:
3391:
3328:
1653:
1637:
100:
3636:
3314:
3265:
1737:, and critical articles on science fiction history, written by Lowndes himself.
1617:
1593:
1548:
581:
284:. By the end of the 1930s the field was booming. One of Gernsback's employees,
272:
1437:
were able to maintain a fairly regular schedule through the rest of the 1950s.
3700:
3552:
3510:
1676:
1613:
302:
297:
281:
52:
1855:
The sequence of title changes for the two magazines is summarized below. For
534:(yellow, April 1941 – July 1943). Note that the last two issues were actually
3744:
3559:
3243:
2999:
2939:
Transformations: The Story of the Science-Fiction Magazines from 1950 to 1970
2323:
See the individual issues. For convenience, an online index is available at
2149:
1738:
1668:
1629:
1625:
1532:
577:
277:
60:
30:
21:
2152:, with contents drawn solely from Silberkleit's magazines. These included:
1152:
was using the volume numbering from the previous pulp-format incarnation of
1094:
issue was titled as a quarterly (e.g. "Fall 1957") rather than as a monthly.
3356:
1770:
Charles Hornig was the editor of all 12 issues of the first incarnation of
1734:
1672:
1649:
1645:
1621:
1555:
92:
3686:
3258:
1691:
tended to publish the better stories of the two. During the period when
1609:
1121:
1096:
Note that issues 28, 29, and 30 were not dated on the masthead; the dates
1472:
October 1954 Volume 5 Number 3 should be followed by Volume 5 Number 4 (
532:
and indicating editors: Hornig (blue, 1939 – November 1940), and Lowndes
3166:
1700:
1092:
numbers. Lowndes was editor throughout. Underlining indicates that an
3010:
Pioneers of Wonder: Conversations with the Founders of Science Fiction
1852:
switched to 144 pages for nine issues, from January 1956 to May 1957.
3629:
1558:, who was a friend of Hornig's, was published in the second issue of
623:
was not selling well, and later that year Silberkleit merged it with
610:
3040:
The World of Science Fiction: 1926–1976: The History of a Subculture
300:
to Silberkleit for the post of editor; Hornig had previously edited
569:
67:, but in 1943 wartime paper shortages ended the magazine's run, as
1920:", though some reference books index the magazine under "O". For
1707:. It also published "Genius Loci", described by Ashley as one of
2148:
edited several anthologies for Silberkleit's publishing imprint,
1711:'s best short stories. Some well-received stories did appear in
1514:, usually indexed under that title although this issue is titled
1140:
volume numbering, despite the fact that the title was taken from
75:, still in the pulp format. In the mid-1950s he also relaunched
3761:
Defunct science fiction magazines published in the United States
3189:
1695:
was monthly, it carried serialized novels, including de Camp's
3235:
2853:
The History of the Science Fiction Magazine: Vol. 2: 1936–1945
2129:(10p). Strato Publications also produced a reprint series of
2126:
2122:
1782:
was the editor of all subsequent issues of both titles. Both
2136:
There are no anthologies of stories drawn solely from either
639:
this was an attempt to improve sales by reminding readers of
3030:
Science-Fiction Handbook: The Writing of Imaginative Fiction
2990:
Boston, John; Broderick, Damien (2012). "Strange Highways".
3725:
History of US science fiction and fantasy magazines to 1950
1763:
1539:'s covers for the first series were painted by Paul. Both
1423:
issues from 1953 and 1954. Lowndes was editor throughout.
2326:"Future/Future Combined with Science Fiction – Issue Grid"
1547:
began life with very limited budgets. Hornig worked with
2089:
and Holyoke, Massachusetts, with the March 1941 issue of
1660:, despite the low rates and the slow payment to authors.
2897:(Canadian)". In Tymn, Marshall B.; Ashley, Mike (eds.).
1844:
were 128 pages long when they changed to digest format;
1790:
began as pulp magazines; the 1953 experimental issue of
1136:. The volume numbering was continued from the existing
576:, and offered the editorship of the other two titles to
609:, a similar department from a rival group of fans, the
597:. He completed the preparations for the last issue of
2319:
2317:
1620:; other authors featured in the early issues included
1535:, a stalwart of the Gernsback days—in fact, all 12 of
3104:
In Search of Wonder: Essays on Modern Science Fiction
2964:
Science Fiction, Fantasy, and Weird Fiction Magazines
2899:
Science Fiction, Fantasy, and Weird Fiction Magazines
2876:
Science Fiction, Fantasy, and Weird Fiction Magazines
1124:
magazine with no number and no date, under the title
3108:(2nd (1967) ed.). Chicago: Advent: Publishers.
1916:" for much of the second run, the title was always "
1448:
With the September 1955 issue, the title graphic of
3730:
George Kelley Paperback and Pulp Fiction Collection
2314:
3786:Science fiction magazines established in the 1930s
3101:
2966:. Westport CT: Greenwood Press. pp. 511–519.
2936:
2901:. Westport CT: Greenwood Press. pp. 519–520.
2878:. Westport CT: Greenwood Press. pp. 277–284.
2355:Edwards & Nicholls (1993), pp. 1066–1068.
1794:saw a change to digest format for that title, and
1120:still in pulp format, Silberkleit issued a single
3742:
2701:Edwards, Parnell, & Nicholls (1993), p. 894.
2473:
2471:
2283:, plus one story from the Winter 1942 issue of
530:from 1939 to 1943, showing volume/issue number,
262:from 1939 to 1941, showing volume/issue number.
2962:". In Tymn, Marshall B.; Ashley, Mike (eds.).
2874:". In Tymn, Marshall B.; Ashley, Mike (eds.).
1821:dropped to 116 pages. The combined magazine,
3221:
2468:
16:Two related US pulp science fiction magazines
2958:Ashley, Mike; Thompson, Raymond H. (1985). "
2494:
2492:
2081:, with offices in Chicago. This changed to
1110:Future Combined with Science Fiction Stories
318:Future Fiction combined with Science Fiction
65:Future Fiction combined with Science Fiction
3756:1960 disestablishments in the United States
2506:
2504:
2461:
2459:
2457:
2455:
3228:
3214:
3176:A Complete History of American Comic Books
2710:Ashley & Thompson (1985), pp. 517–518.
2405:Ashley & Thompson (1985), pp. 518–519.
605:, a fan department by James Taurasi, with
558:appeared; it was followed in July 1940 by
2943:. Liverpool: Liverpool University Press.
2920:. Liverpool: Liverpool University Press.
2489:
2401:
2399:
2397:
2069:. Starting with the March 1940 issue of
1501:
3751:1939 establishments in the United States
2541:
2539:
2501:
2452:
2395:
2393:
2391:
2389:
2387:
2385:
2383:
2381:
2379:
2377:
1753:
1749:
1505:
1494:. James Taurasi acquired rights to the
20:
3413:Flash Gordon Strange Adventure Magazine
1090:from 1950 to 1960, showing volume/issue
646:
29:, dated March 1939. The artwork is by
3743:
3680:Vargo Statten Science Fiction Magazine
3134:A Pictorial History of Science Fiction
2811:Boston & Broderick (2012), p. 296.
2688:
2686:
2684:
2682:
2680:
2661:
2659:
1687:was relegated to the junior role, and
264:Charles Hornig was editor throughout.
3209:
3085:. New York: St. Martin's Press, Inc.
3064:. New York: St. Martin's Press, Inc.
2789:
2787:
2768:
2766:
2764:
2736:
2734:
2665:Ashley & Thompson (1985), p. 517.
2653:Ashley & Thompson (1985), p. 515.
2635:Ashley & Thompson (1985), p. 514.
2622:
2620:
2618:
2599:
2597:
2595:
2593:
2591:
2589:
2587:
2568:
2566:
2564:
2562:
2560:
2536:
2529:
2527:
2525:
2374:
2371:Ashley & Thompson (1985), p. 512.
629:Future Combined with Science Fiction.
106:
3651:Two Complete Science-Adventure Books
2436:
2434:
2432:
2422:
2420:
2367:
2365:
2363:
2361:
1914:The Original Science Fiction Stories
1823:Future Combined with Science Fiction
1454:The Original Science Fiction Stories
1452:was modified so that the cover read
1421:, not including the two experimental
3462:Miracle Science and Fantasy Stories
3136:. London: Hamlyn Publishing Group.
3082:The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction
3061:The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction
2677:
2656:
1912:Note that although the cover read "
1813:began in March 1939 at 132 pages.
13:
3766:Defunct English-language magazines
2855:. Chicago: Henry Regnery Company.
2784:
2761:
2731:
2615:
2584:
2557:
2522:
2077:, the magazines were published by
1987:Future Fantasy and Science Fiction
1774:, and of the first five issues of
1104:In 1950, Silberkleit brought back
14:
3802:
3183:
2429:
2417:
2358:
1758:Cover of the March 1957 issue of
1510:Cover of the April 1943 issue of
3771:Magazines disestablished in 1960
3357:Dusty Ayres and His Battle Birds
3188:
3013:. Amherst NY: Prometheus Books.
2981:Atheling, Jr., William (1967) .
584:heard of the offer and prompted
292:imprint; the title he chose was
2832:
2823:
2814:
2805:
2796:
2775:
2752:
2743:
2722:
2713:
2704:
2695:
2668:
2647:
2638:
2629:
2606:
2575:
2548:
2513:
2480:
2305:
2296:
3630:Terence X. O'Leary's War Birds
2985:. Chicago: Advent: Publishers.
2443:
2408:
2349:
2073:, and the March 1940 issue of
2039:Future Science Fiction Stories
1114:Future Science Fiction Stories
631:The last independent issue of
1:
3776:Magazines established in 1939
3287:A. Merritt's Fantasy Magazine
2343:
1848:remained at that length, but
3539:Scientific Detective Monthly
3504:Out of This World Adventures
3032:. New York: Hermitage House.
3028:de Camp, L. Sprague (1953).
2820:Ashley (1985b), pp. 519–520.
2772:Ashley (1985a), pp. 281–282.
2093:and the April 1941 issue of
1683:became established in 1955,
593:and the April 1941 issue of
79:, this time under the title
25:Cover of the first issue of
7:
3043:. New York: Del Rey Books.
2740:Ashley (2000), pp. 147–148.
2692:Ashley (2005), pp. 194–195.
2465:Ashley (2000), pp. 147–149.
2275:edited an anthology titled
2201:Novelets of Science Fiction
1741:'s first story appeared in
10:
3807:
3609:Tales of Magic and Mystery
3378:Famous Fantastic Mysteries
2844:
2510:Davin (1999), pp. 122–123.
2440:Davin (1999), pp. 111–112.
2257:. New York: Belmont Books.
2253:Howard, Ivan, ed. (1965).
2243:. New York: Belmont Books.
2239:Howard, Ivan, ed. (1964).
2229:. New York: Belmont Books.
2227:Masters of Science Fiction
2225:Howard, Ivan, ed. (1964).
2216:. New York: Belmont Books.
2212:Howard, Ivan, ed. (1963).
2203:. New York: Belmont Books.
2199:Howard, Ivan, ed. (1963).
2189:. New York: Belmont Books.
2185:Howard, Ivan, ed. (1963).
2175:. New York: Belmont Books.
2171:Howard, Ivan, ed. (1962).
2161:. New York: Belmont Books.
2157:Howard, Ivan, ed. (1962).
1832:s page count of 112; when
1416:
1085:
525:
257:
97:If I Forget Thee, Oh Earth
55:for the first few issues;
3717:
3532:Science Fiction Quarterly
3399:Fantastic Story Quarterly
3280:Amazing Stories Quarterly
3250:
3174:Rhoades, Shirrel (2008).
3007:Davin, Eric Leif (1999).
2626:Ashley (2005), pp. 60–61.
2285:Science Fiction Quarterly
1570:'s editorial approach at
1468:I am often asked whether
733:
730:
727:
671:
668:
665:
662:
591:Science Fiction Quarterly
561:Science Fiction Quarterly
3581:Stirring Science Stories
3037:del Rey, Lester (1979).
2829:Moskowitz (1990), p. 89.
2290:
637:Science Fiction Stories;
3644:Tops in Science Fiction
3427:G-8 and His Battle Aces
3371:Dynamic Science Stories
3364:Dynamic Science Fiction
3200:Science Fiction Stories
3178:. New York: Peter Lang.
3154:Science Fiction Studies
3100:Knight, Damon (1974) .
2893:Ashley, Mike (1985b). "
2870:Ashley, Mike (1985a). "
2802:Atheling (1967), p. 47.
2749:del Rey (1979), p. 123.
2674:Ashley (1985a), p. 282.
2644:Ashley (1985a), p. 281.
2612:de Camp (1953), p. 112.
2603:Ashley (1985a), p. 283.
2572:Ashley (1985a), p. 280.
2533:Ashley (1985a), p. 284.
2498:Ashley (1985a), p. 278.
2214:6 and the Silent Scream
2079:Double Action Magazines
2023:Science Fiction Stories
2003:Science Fiction Stories
1918:Science Fiction Stories
1902:Science Fiction Stories
1850:Science Fiction Stories
1842:Science Fiction Stories
1805:Science Fiction Stories
1792:Science Fiction Stories
1743:Science Fiction Stories
1693:Science Fiction Stories
1689:Science Fiction Stories
1681:Science Fiction Stories
1665:Science Fiction Stories
1642:The Liberation of Earth
1516:Science Fiction Stories
1496:Science Fiction Stories
1492:Science Fiction Stories
1474:Science Fiction Stories
1462:Science Fiction Stories
1450:Science Fiction Stories
1439:Science Fiction Stories
1431:Science Fiction Stories
1419:Science Fiction Stories
1161:Science Fiction Stories
1150:Science Fiction Stories
1134:Science Fiction Stories
1126:Science Fiction Stories
1098:given are approximate.
538:Science Fiction Stories
89:The Liberation of Earth
81:Science Fiction Stories
44:Science Fiction Stories
3448:Marvel Science Stories
3420:Future Science Fiction
3273:Amazing Stories Annual
3196:Future Science Fiction
3123:Knight, Damon (1977).
2851:Ashley, Mike (1976) .
2838:Rhoades (2008), p. 72.
2781:Knight (1974), p. 120.
2728:Ashley (2000), p. 276.
2414:Ashley (2000), p. 260.
2100:A Canadian edition of
2067:Holyoke, Massachusetts
2055:Future Science Fiction
1767:
1760:Future Science Fiction
1717:novel of the same name
1703:and Robert Bradford's
1523:
1502:Contents and reception
1488:Future Science Fiction
1483:
1088:Future Science Fiction
296:Gernsback recommended
38:Future Science Fiction
33:
3791:Columbia Publications
3602:Super Science Stories
3203:at Wikimedia Commons
3132:Kyle, David (1977) .
3127:. New York: John Day.
2992:Borgo Literary Guides
2935:Ashley, Mike (2005).
2916:Ashley, Mike (2000).
2793:Ashley (1975), p. 51.
2758:Ashley (1976), p. 42.
2581:Ashley (1975), p. 55.
2554:Davin (1999), p. 119.
2545:Davin (1999), p. 118.
2519:Davin (1999), p. 115.
2486:Knight (1977), p. 64.
2477:Ashley (1975), p. 44.
2449:Davin (1999), p. 121.
2426:Davin (1999), p. 102.
2083:Columbia Publications
1762:. The artwork is by
1757:
1750:Bibliographic details
1518:. The artwork is by
1509:
1466:
290:Blue Ribbon Magazines
24:
3525:Science-Fiction Plus
3385:Fantastic Adventures
2719:Kyle (1977), p. 108.
2187:Rare Science Fiction
1663:The trial issues of
1584:included stories by
1577:Fantastic Adventures
1476:January 1955) or by
647:Revival in the 1950s
3708:Wonder Story Annual
3294:Astonishing Stories
2245:Three stories from
2218:Three stories from
2177:Three stories from
2163:Three stories from
2144:, but in the 1960s
2119:Thorpe & Porter
1526:The first issue of
1163:
655:
320:
115:
3301:Astounding Stories
2994:. Wildside Press.
2259:Four stories from
2231:Four stories from
2205:Four stories from
2191:Four stories from
2085:, with offices in
1768:
1697:The Tower of Zanid
1634:L. Sprague de Camp
1524:
1159:
1108:, under the title
651:
627:, under the title
310:
111:
107:Publishing history
47:were two American
34:
3738:
3737:
3694:The Witch's Tales
3574:Startling Stories
3193:Media related to
2983:The Issue at Hand
2063:
2062:
1939:Number of issues
1910:
1909:
1874:Number of issues
1780:Robert W. Lowndes
1731:Kyril Bonfiglioli
1721:Clifford D. Simak
1709:Thomas N. Scortia
1590:J. Harvey Haggard
1490:and the May 1960
1427:
1426:
1102:
1101:
586:Robert W. Lowndes
544:
543:
286:Louis Silberkleit
268:
267:
69:Louis Silberkleit
57:Robert W. Lowndes
3798:
3623:10 Story Fantasy
3490:Oriental Stories
3392:Fantastic Novels
3230:
3223:
3216:
3207:
3206:
3192:
3179:
3170:
3147:
3128:
3119:
3107:
3096:
3075:
3054:
3033:
3024:
3003:
2986:
2977:
2954:
2942:
2931:
2912:
2889:
2866:
2839:
2836:
2830:
2827:
2821:
2818:
2812:
2809:
2803:
2800:
2794:
2791:
2782:
2779:
2773:
2770:
2759:
2756:
2750:
2747:
2741:
2738:
2729:
2726:
2720:
2717:
2711:
2708:
2702:
2699:
2693:
2690:
2675:
2672:
2666:
2663:
2654:
2651:
2645:
2642:
2636:
2633:
2627:
2624:
2613:
2610:
2604:
2601:
2582:
2579:
2573:
2570:
2555:
2552:
2546:
2543:
2534:
2531:
2520:
2517:
2511:
2508:
2499:
2496:
2487:
2484:
2478:
2475:
2466:
2463:
2450:
2447:
2441:
2438:
2427:
2424:
2415:
2412:
2406:
2403:
2372:
2369:
2356:
2353:
2338:
2337:
2335:
2333:
2321:
2312:
2309:
2303:
2300:
2263:, and four from
2258:
2244:
2230:
2217:
2204:
2190:
2176:
2162:
1927:
1926:
1862:
1861:
1831:
1788:Science Fiction
1729:, whose editor,
1654:Carol Emshwiller
1638:Arthur C. Clarke
1164:
1158:
656:
650:
321:
309:
294:Science Fiction.
116:
110:
101:Arthur C. Clarke
3806:
3805:
3801:
3800:
3799:
3797:
3796:
3795:
3741:
3740:
3739:
3734:
3713:
3658:Uncanny Stories
3637:The Thrill Book
3616:Tales of Wonder
3588:Strange Stories
3518:Science Fiction
3315:Captain Hazzard
3266:Amazing Stories
3246:
3237:Science fiction
3234:
3186:
3173:
3150:
3144:
3131:
3122:
3116:
3099:
3093:
3078:
3072:
3057:
3051:
3036:
3027:
3021:
3006:
2989:
2980:
2974:
2960:Science Fiction
2957:
2951:
2934:
2928:
2915:
2909:
2895:Science Fiction
2892:
2886:
2869:
2863:
2850:
2847:
2842:
2837:
2833:
2828:
2824:
2819:
2815:
2810:
2806:
2801:
2797:
2792:
2785:
2780:
2776:
2771:
2762:
2757:
2753:
2748:
2744:
2739:
2732:
2727:
2723:
2718:
2714:
2709:
2705:
2700:
2696:
2691:
2678:
2673:
2669:
2664:
2657:
2652:
2648:
2643:
2639:
2634:
2630:
2625:
2616:
2611:
2607:
2602:
2585:
2580:
2576:
2571:
2558:
2553:
2549:
2544:
2537:
2532:
2523:
2518:
2514:
2509:
2502:
2497:
2490:
2485:
2481:
2476:
2469:
2464:
2453:
2448:
2444:
2439:
2430:
2425:
2418:
2413:
2409:
2404:
2375:
2370:
2359:
2354:
2350:
2346:
2341:
2331:
2329:
2324:
2322:
2315:
2310:
2306:
2301:
2297:
2293:
2273:Douglas Lindsay
2261:Science Fiction
2252:
2238:
2233:Science Fiction
2224:
2220:Science Fiction
2211:
2198:
2193:Science Fiction
2184:
2173:Escape to Earth
2170:
2156:
2138:Science Fiction
2131:Science Fiction
2110:Science Fiction
2102:Science Fiction
2091:Science Fiction
2075:Science Fiction
1971:Science Fiction
1886:Science Fiction
1857:Science Fiction
1829:
1819:Science Fiction
1811:Science Fiction
1772:Science Fiction
1752:
1618:Murray Leinster
1598:Amazing Stories
1594:Miles J. Breuer
1572:Amazing Stories
1560:Science Fiction
1549:Julius Schwartz
1545:Science Fiction
1537:Science Fiction
1528:Science Fiction
1504:
1458:Science Fiction
1422:
1142:Science Fiction
1097:
1095:
1093:
1091:
649:
641:Science Fiction
633:Science Fiction
621:Science Fiction
599:Science Fiction
582:Donald Wollheim
574:Science Fiction
552:Amazing Stories
535:
533:
531:
316:
314:
273:Amazing Stories
263:
260:Science Fiction
113:Science Fiction
109:
77:Science Fiction
49:science fiction
27:Science Fiction
17:
12:
11:
5:
3804:
3794:
3793:
3788:
3783:
3781:Pulp magazines
3778:
3773:
3768:
3763:
3758:
3753:
3736:
3735:
3733:
3732:
3727:
3721:
3719:
3715:
3714:
3712:
3711:
3704:
3701:Wonder Stories
3697:
3690:
3683:
3676:
3669:
3661:
3654:
3647:
3640:
3633:
3626:
3619:
3612:
3605:
3598:
3591:
3584:
3577:
3570:
3563:
3556:
3553:Secret Agent X
3549:
3542:
3535:
3528:
3521:
3514:
3511:Planet Stories
3507:
3500:
3493:
3486:
3479:
3472:
3465:
3458:
3451:
3444:
3441:Jungle Stories
3437:
3430:
3423:
3416:
3409:
3402:
3395:
3388:
3381:
3374:
3367:
3360:
3353:
3346:
3339:
3336:Cosmic Stories
3332:
3325:
3318:
3311:
3308:Captain Future
3304:
3297:
3290:
3283:
3276:
3269:
3262:
3254:
3252:
3248:
3247:
3244:pulp magazines
3233:
3232:
3225:
3218:
3210:
3185:
3184:External links
3182:
3181:
3180:
3171:
3148:
3142:
3129:
3120:
3114:
3097:
3091:
3076:
3070:
3055:
3049:
3034:
3025:
3019:
3004:
2987:
2978:
2972:
2955:
2949:
2932:
2926:
2913:
2907:
2890:
2884:
2872:Future Fiction
2867:
2861:
2846:
2843:
2841:
2840:
2831:
2822:
2813:
2804:
2795:
2783:
2774:
2760:
2751:
2742:
2730:
2721:
2712:
2703:
2694:
2676:
2667:
2655:
2646:
2637:
2628:
2614:
2605:
2583:
2574:
2556:
2547:
2535:
2521:
2512:
2500:
2488:
2479:
2467:
2451:
2442:
2428:
2416:
2407:
2373:
2357:
2347:
2345:
2342:
2340:
2339:
2313:
2304:
2294:
2292:
2289:
2269:
2268:
2265:Future Fiction
2255:Now and Beyond
2250:
2247:Future Fiction
2236:
2222:
2209:
2207:Future Fiction
2196:
2182:
2179:Future Fiction
2168:
2165:Future Fiction
2159:The Weird Ones
2108:Two issues of
2061:
2060:
2057:
2052:
2049:
2045:
2044:
2041:
2036:
2033:
2029:
2028:
2025:
2021:Combined with
2016:
2013:
2009:
2008:
2005:
2000:
1997:
1993:
1992:
1989:
1984:
1981:
1977:
1976:
1973:
1969:Combined with
1964:
1961:
1957:
1956:
1953:
1951:Future Fiction
1948:
1945:
1941:
1940:
1937:
1934:
1931:
1908:
1907:
1904:
1899:
1896:
1892:
1891:
1888:
1883:
1880:
1876:
1875:
1872:
1869:
1866:
1815:Future Fiction
1776:Future Fiction
1751:
1748:
1677:Philip K. Dick
1614:Lester del Rey
1568:Raymond Palmer
1554:A letter from
1541:Future Fiction
1512:Future Fiction
1503:
1500:
1443:Future Fiction
1435:Future Fiction
1425:
1424:
1414:
1413:
1411:
1409:
1407:
1405:
1403:
1401:
1399:
1396:
1394:
1391:
1389:
1386:
1382:
1381:
1379:
1376:
1374:
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1369:
1366:
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1359:
1356:
1353:
1350:
1346:
1345:
1343:
1340:
1338:
1335:
1332:
1329:
1326:
1323:
1321:
1318:
1316:
1313:
1309:
1308:
1306:
1303:
1301:
1298:
1296:
1293:
1291:
1288:
1286:
1283:
1281:
1278:
1274:
1273:
1271:
1268:
1266:
1263:
1261:
1258:
1256:
1253:
1251:
1248:
1246:
1243:
1239:
1238:
1236:
1233:
1231:
1228:
1226:
1223:
1221:
1218:
1216:
1213:
1211:
1208:
1204:
1203:
1200:
1197:
1194:
1191:
1188:
1185:
1182:
1179:
1176:
1173:
1170:
1167:
1148:again. Since
1100:
1099:
1083:
1082:
1080:
1078:
1076:
1074:
1072:
1070:
1068:
1066:
1063:
1061:
1058:
1056:
1052:
1051:
1048:
1046:
1043:
1041:
1038:
1036:
1033:
1031:
1028:
1026:
1023:
1021:
1017:
1016:
1013:
1011:
1008:
1006:
1003:
1001:
998:
996:
993:
991:
988:
986:
982:
981:
979:
977:
975:
973:
968:
966:
964:
959:
957:
955:
950:
948:
944:
943:
941:
936:
934:
932:
930:
928:
926:
923:
921:
919:
916:
914:
910:
909:
907:
904:
902:
900:
898:
896:
894:
892:
890:
888:
886:
884:
880:
879:
877:
875:
872:
870:
867:
865:
862:
860:
858:
855:
853:
850:
846:
845:
843:
840:
838:
835:
833:
830:
828:
825:
823:
820:
818:
815:
811:
810:
808:
805:
803:
800:
798:
795:
793:
790:
788:
785:
783:
780:
776:
775:
773:
770:
768:
765:
763:
760:
758:
755:
753:
750:
748:
745:
741:
740:
738:
735:
732:
729:
726:
724:
722:
720:
718:
714:
713:
710:
707:
704:
701:
698:
695:
692:
689:
686:
683:
680:
677:
674:
673:
670:
667:
664:
661:
659:
653:Future Fiction
648:
645:
625:Future Fiction
607:Futurian Times
595:Future Fiction
556:Future Fiction
548:Future Fiction
542:
541:
528:Future Fiction
523:
522:
520:
518:
516:
514:
512:
509:
507:
505:
502:
500:
497:
495:
491:
490:
487:
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480:
477:
475:
472:
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467:
465:
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460:
456:
455:
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450:
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445:
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440:
438:
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433:
431:
429:
427:
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420:
417:
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413:
411:
408:
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402:
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395:
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388:
385:
383:
381:
379:
377:
375:
373:
371:
369:
367:
365:
361:
360:
357:
354:
351:
348:
345:
342:
339:
336:
333:
330:
327:
324:
312:Future Fiction
303:Wonder Stories
298:Charles Hornig
282:Hugo Gernsback
266:
265:
255:
254:
252:
250:
248:
245:
243:
241:
238:
236:
234:
231:
229:
226:
222:
221:
219:
217:
214:
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208:
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155:
152:
149:
146:
143:
140:
137:
134:
131:
128:
125:
122:
119:
108:
105:
73:Future Fiction
53:Charles Hornig
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3803:
3792:
3789:
3787:
3784:
3782:
3779:
3777:
3774:
3772:
3769:
3767:
3764:
3762:
3759:
3757:
3754:
3752:
3749:
3748:
3746:
3731:
3728:
3726:
3723:
3722:
3720:
3716:
3710:
3709:
3705:
3703:
3702:
3698:
3696:
3695:
3691:
3689:
3688:
3684:
3682:
3681:
3677:
3675:
3674:
3670:
3668:
3666:
3665:Uncanny Tales
3662:
3660:
3659:
3655:
3653:
3652:
3648:
3646:
3645:
3641:
3639:
3638:
3634:
3632:
3631:
3627:
3625:
3624:
3620:
3618:
3617:
3613:
3611:
3610:
3606:
3604:
3603:
3599:
3597:
3596:
3595:Strange Tales
3592:
3590:
3589:
3585:
3583:
3582:
3578:
3576:
3575:
3571:
3569:
3568:
3564:
3562:
3561:
3560:Space Stories
3557:
3555:
3554:
3550:
3548:
3547:
3543:
3541:
3540:
3536:
3534:
3533:
3529:
3527:
3526:
3522:
3520:
3519:
3515:
3513:
3512:
3508:
3506:
3505:
3501:
3499:
3498:
3494:
3492:
3491:
3487:
3485:
3484:
3480:
3478:
3477:
3473:
3471:
3470:
3466:
3464:
3463:
3459:
3457:
3456:
3452:
3450:
3449:
3445:
3443:
3442:
3438:
3436:
3435:
3434:Ghost Stories
3431:
3429:
3428:
3424:
3422:
3421:
3417:
3415:
3414:
3410:
3408:
3407:
3403:
3401:
3400:
3396:
3394:
3393:
3389:
3387:
3386:
3382:
3380:
3379:
3375:
3373:
3372:
3368:
3366:
3365:
3361:
3359:
3358:
3354:
3352:
3351:
3347:
3345:
3344:
3340:
3338:
3337:
3333:
3331:
3330:
3326:
3324:
3323:
3319:
3317:
3316:
3312:
3310:
3309:
3305:
3303:
3302:
3298:
3296:
3295:
3291:
3289:
3288:
3284:
3282:
3281:
3277:
3275:
3274:
3270:
3268:
3267:
3263:
3261:
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3143:0-600-38193-5
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3126:
3125:The Futurians
3121:
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3115:0-911682-15-5
3111:
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3092:0-312-09618-6
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2328:. Al von Ruff
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2271:In addition,
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2150:Belmont Books
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1739:R.A. Lafferty
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1705:Caduceus Wild
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603:Fantasy Times
600:
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578:Sam Moskowitz
575:
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61:pulp magazine
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32:
31:Frank R. Paul
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19:
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3546:The Scorpion
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3497:Other Worlds
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3350:Doctor Death
3348:
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3322:Captain Zero
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3161:(1): 84–92.
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2351:
2330:. Retrieved
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2018:
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1986:
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1930:Start month
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1865:Start month
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1742:
1735:Isaac Asimov
1724:
1712:
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1696:
1692:
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1673:Algis Budrys
1664:
1662:
1657:
1650:Damon Knight
1646:William Tenn
1622:Fritz Leiber
1604:
1602:
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1581:
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1556:Ray Bradbury
1553:
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1520:Milton Luros
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1122:digest-sized
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566:draft notice
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317:
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112:
93:William Tenn
85:
80:
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72:
64:
43:
42:
37:
36:
35:
26:
18:
3687:Weird Tales
3483:Operator #5
3476:The Octopus
3259:Ace Mystery
2146:Ivan Howard
2087:Springfield
1825:, retained
1610:James Blish
1586:M.M. Kaplan
1564:Mike Ashley
568:; he was a
3745:Categories
3667:(Canadian)
3567:The Spider
3469:New Worlds
3455:Mind Magic
3343:Doc Savage
2344:References
1933:End month
1868:End month
1726:SF Impulse
1701:Ward Moore
1417:Issues of
1086:Issues of
526:Issues of
258:Issues of
3251:Magazines
3000:0891-9623
2277:Blue Moon
1600:in 1938.
1481:confused.
1478:Future SF
1470:Future SF
1464:, saying
611:Futurians
1679:. Once
1648:, which
570:pacifist
3718:Related
3673:Unknown
3406:Fantasy
3241:fantasy
3167:4239976
2845:Sources
2332:19 July
2051:Apr-60
2048:Jul-52
2035:May-52
2032:Jan-52
2015:Nov-51
2012:May-50
1999:Jul-43
1996:Apr-43
1983:Feb-43
1980:Oct-42
1963:Aug-42
1960:Oct-41
1947:Aug-41
1944:Nov-39
1898:May-60
1882:Sep-41
1879:Mar-39
1640:, and "
672:Winter
536:titled
95:, and "
3165:
3140:
3112:
3089:
3068:
3047:
3017:
2998:
2970:
2947:
2924:
2905:
2882:
2859:
2281:Future
2241:Things
2142:Future
2117:, but
2115:Future
2095:Future
2071:Future
2019:Future
1967:Future
1936:Title
1922:Future
1871:Title
1846:Future
1838:Future
1834:Future
1827:Future
1800:Future
1796:Future
1784:Future
1713:Future
1685:Future
1675:, and
1658:Future
1632:, and
1605:Future
1592:, and
1582:Future
1154:Future
1146:Future
1138:Future
1130:Future
1118:Future
1106:Future
666:Summer
663:Spring
615:Future
3329:Comet
3163:JSTOR
2291:Notes
1895:1953
1830:'
1644:" by
1603:When
1429:Both
1385:1960
1349:1959
1312:1958
1277:1957
1242:1956
1207:1955
1055:1960
1020:1959
985:1958
947:1957
913:1956
883:1955
849:1954
814:1953
779:1952
744:1951
717:1950
494:1943
459:1942
426:1941
394:1940
364:1939
225:1941
193:1940
159:1939
99:" by
91:" by
3239:and
3198:and
3138:ISBN
3110:ISBN
3087:ISBN
3066:ISBN
3045:ISBN
3015:ISBN
2996:ISSN
2968:ISBN
2945:ISBN
2922:ISBN
2903:ISBN
2880:ISBN
2857:ISBN
2334:2014
1840:and
1786:and
1764:Emsh
1699:and
1616:and
1574:and
1543:and
1433:and
1398:11/2
1393:11/1
1388:10/6
1378:10/5
1373:10/4
1368:10/3
1363:10/2
1358:10/1
1202:Dec
712:Dec
669:Fall
489:3/2
454:2/2
359:Dec
276:, a
188:1/5
154:Dec
41:and
2140:or
2127:2/-
2123:1/6
2059:35
2027:10
1906:38
1890:12
1778:.
1355:9/6
1352:9/5
1342:9/4
1337:9/3
1334:9/2
1331:9/1
1328:8/7
1325:8/6
1320:8/5
1315:8/4
1305:8/3
1300:8/2
1295:8/1
1290:7/6
1285:7/5
1280:7/4
1270:7/3
1265:7/2
1260:7/1
1255:6/6
1250:6/5
1245:6/4
1235:6/3
1230:6/2
1225:6/1
1220:5/6
1215:5/5
1210:5/4
1199:Nov
1196:Oct
1193:Sep
1190:Aug
1187:Jul
1184:Jun
1181:May
1178:Apr
1175:Mar
1172:Feb
1169:Jan
1050:46
1015:40
874:5/3
869:5/2
864:5/1
857:4/6
852:4/5
842:4/4
837:4/3
832:4/2
827:4/1
822:3/6
817:3/5
807:3/4
802:3/3
797:3/2
792:3/1
787:2/6
782:2/5
772:2/4
767:2/3
762:2/2
757:2/1
752:1/6
747:1/5
737:1/4
734:1/3
731:1/2
728:1/1
709:Nov
706:Oct
703:Sep
700:Aug
697:Jul
694:Jun
691:May
688:Apr
685:Mar
682:Feb
679:Jan
511:3/5
504:3/4
499:3/3
484:3/1
479:2/6
474:2/5
469:2/4
464:2/3
449:2/1
444:1/6
435:1/5
419:1/4
410:1/3
401:1/2
387:1/1
356:Nov
353:Oct
350:Sep
347:Aug
344:Jul
341:Jun
338:May
335:Apr
332:Mar
329:Feb
326:Jan
315:and
247:2/6
240:2/5
233:2/4
228:2/3
216:2/2
207:2/1
200:1/6
183:1/4
178:1/3
173:1/2
166:1/1
151:Nov
148:Oct
145:Sep
142:Aug
139:Jul
136:Jun
133:May
130:Apr
127:Mar
124:Feb
121:Jan
3747::
3159:17
3157:.
2786:^
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2287:.
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2043:3
2007:2
1991:3
1975:6
1955:6
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1588:,
1065:48
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1005:38
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953:32
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906:28
540:.
103:.
3229:e
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