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Lynch mobs soon formed, armed with swords and weapons. People were questioned at random as to whether or not they were Korean. Koreans who were positively identified were often killed, although victims also included
Chinese and Japanese people who were mistaken for Koreans.
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A group of 15 traveling merchants was stopped by a lynch mob. Nine of them were killed after being mistakenly identified as Korean; among the dead were children and a pregnant woman, who were from the severely disadvantaged former
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