428:
3982:
3552:
1063:
38:
312:
292:
272:
252:
229:
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methods required a mix of chemical fluids. Workers disposed of these chemicals in two areas downhill from the mine in unlined ponds. As a result, the liquid chemicals seeped into the ground below the disposal area and polluted a groundwater drinking source known as the “basin-fill aquifer.” The Tohono O'odham Nation, where the mine is located relies heavily upon groundwater to meet drinking water needs.
3566:
658:, and Samuel W. Travers solicited proxies to use at the April 5th annual stockholders' meeting, claiming, according to reports, that "management has refused them adequate information regarding the property. President E.P. Swenson denies that information has been thus withheld and states that the board, which represents the dominant interests, has no vacancies at the present time."
846:. The tramways were needed to move people, supplies and ore because a 2,000-foot (610 m) cliff separates the Ertsberg mine (at 12,000 feet (3,700 m) elevation) from the mill (at 10,000 feet). Moving copper concentrate from that mill to the shipping port required installation of a 109-kilometre (68 mi)
1450:
payments did not go to individuals, but went into infrastructure, food, housing, fuel, travel, vehicle repairs, and allowances to cover incidental and administrative costs. According to the report, anonymous sources within the company claimed that company chairman James R. Moffet courted
Indonesia's dictator
1511:
and Kamoro peoples since it arrived in
Indonesia in 1967. Freeport allegedly damaged 30.000 hectares of the rainforest and two major rivers, on which they depend for their food, water, livelihoods, and traditions. Pressured by cultural and economic deterioration, there were numerous quarrels, between
1527:
After discovery of uranium and sulfate in the groundwater, Cyprus Tohono
Corporation provided North Komelik residents with bottled water until 2003. In 2003, two new supply wells were installed six miles south of the village. The mine used various mining methods to process ore into copper, and these
1484:
In 2013, a tunnel collapse killed twenty eight workers. The
Freeport geological team claimed that the collapse at the Big Gossan tunnel was caused by erosion of the ceiling, brought about by the continuous infiltration of the limestone wallrocks by corrosive acidic groundwater. Freeport was accused
1439:
In 2003, a landslide killed eight workers. A government study concluded that the incident was the result of negligence. Important warning signs had been detected two days prior. In response to this, management moved some equipment, but did not keep workers out of the area. A month later two workers
1053:
also planned to take control of 51% of
Freeport Indonesia's equity, effectively handing over Freeport control to the Indonesian government. The Indonesian government planned to settle payments of $ 3.85 billion during the takeover process. The Indonesian government finalized the process on December
2698:"Freeport-McMoRan Announces Agreements to Sell its Interests in TF Holdings Limited for $ 2.65 Billion in Cash and Up to $ 120 Million in Contingent Consideration; and to Enter Exclusive Negotiations for the Sale of its Interests in Freeport Cobalt and Kisanfu Exploration Project for $ 150 Million"
1462:"severely impacted" more than 11 square miles (28 km) of rainforest, according to a 1996 Dames & Moore environmental audit. The report, endorsed by Freeport, also estimated that during the life of the mine 3.2 billion tons of waste rock – large components of which generate
1413:
In 2011, Freeport was fined by the U.S. Department of Labor's Mine Safety and Health
Administration over the death of a miner. The 67-year-old man had fallen into a hole created by the removal of two steel gratings. It was concluded that Freeport had not done enough to indicate that the hole was
1449:
reported that the company paid local military and police generals, colonels, majors and captains, and military units, a total of nearly US$ 20 million between 1998 and 2004. One individual received up to US$ 150,000. The payments were meant to secure the reserve. The company responded that the
1531:
On
October 15, 2009 the City of Blackwell filed suit against Freeport-McMoRan over the contamination caused by its Blackwell Zinc Smelter. The city considered the contamination a nuisance, and alleged that 58 million pounds of toxic waste remained in the city, causing illness within its 7,200
853:– then the world's longest. Mine construction and startup cost about US$ 200 million. The Ertsberg project was an engineering marvel, but the mine's early financial performance was disappointing. Depressed copper prices and high operating costs kept profits marginal during the 1970s.
838:, the primary project contractor, called mine development at Ertsberg "the most difficult engineering project they had ever undertaken." The challenges included building a 101-kilometre (63 mi) long access road (a project that required boring kilometer long
947:'s claims of having found the largest gold mine ever discovered, in Borneo. Freeport announced that its prospective partner Bre-X did not have gold reserves at its Indonesian mine, as it had reported. Bre-X subsequently was exposed as a fraud and went bankrupt.
985:
In 2012, the company announced agreements to acquire affiliated companies McMoRan
Exploration Company and Plains Exploration & Production Company for a total enterprise value of over $ 20 billion. The transaction added significantly to the company's
1352:. Since FCX had owned 70% ownership of TF Holdings, the sale gave China Molybdenum a 56% interest in Tenke Fungurume Mine. The parties discussed including Kokkola refinery and Kisanfu Exploration in the sale, but did not agree on the terms to do so.
721:, to initiate the first successful sulfur mining at Grand Ecaille, with which Freeport, like other competitors, would compete upon expiry of the Frasch patents in 1908. From its earliest inception, sulfur mining was the catalyst that developed
940:, a large fertilizer producer, acquired Freeport-McMoRan Inc., the former parent company that now owned the sulfur and fertilizer businesses, in a $ 750 million transaction. Shareholders of Freeport-McMoRan received shares of IMC Global.
994:
due to the common ownership of the companies. In 2015, the company paid a $ 137.5 million settlement to resolve claims that executives and directors had conflicts of interest that resulted in the company overpaying in that transaction.
1454:
and "his cronies", cutting them in on deals. Another employee is said to have worked on a program to monitor environmentalists' telephone and email conversations, in collaboration with
Indonesian military intelligence officers.
2344:"Freeport-McMoRan Copper & Gold Inc. to Acquire Plains Exploration & Production Company and McMoRan Exploration Co. in Transactions Totaling $ 20 Billion, Creating a Premier U.S. Based Natural Resource Company"
686:. Williams eventually gained control of the company from founder Swenson, becoming its president in 1931, with Claiborne as a Vice-President, and Whitney as Chairman. Williams also served as Chairman during 1958–1967.
1326:. AngloGold and Meridian Gold sold the mine to Queenstake Resources in 2003. In 2007 Queenstake and Yukon Gold Corp merged to become Yukon-Nevada Gold, which in 2012 became Veris Gold. Veris Gold operated under
1355:
In
December 2020, Freeport completed the sale of its interests in the Kisanfu undeveloped project in Democratic Republic of Congo to a wholly owned subsidiary of China Molybdenum Co., Ltd. for US$ 550 million.
3297:
1021:. Moffett received $ 16.1 million in severance pay and cash retirement plans totaling more than $ 63 million. Moffett continued to consult for the company for annual fees of $ 1.5 million.
830:, Freeport geologists estimated that the orebody totaled 33 million tons averaging 2.5% copper, making it the largest above-ground copper deposit ever discovered. Construction of an
3524:
3497:
3470:
3443:
3416:
3389:
1344:
Co., Ltd. (CMOC) for $ 2.65 billion in cash and possibly more if the average copper price rose enough to trigger the increase in the following 24 months. TF Holdings was a Bermuda
3509:
3482:
3455:
3428:
3374:
2794:
2385:
1101:
Freeport Cobalt held a 100% interest in Kisanfu, a copper and cobalt exploration project located near Tenke, Democratic Republic of the Congo. This subsidiary also owns a large
2678:
3401:
1109:, Finland, along with a related sales and marketing business. FCX has an effective 56% of that enterprise. Negotiations in 2016 to include these cobalt projects in a sale to
4044:
958:
In 2003, the company was subpoenaed as part of an investigation by anti-trust authorities in the United States, Canada, and Europe into price fixing in the copper industry.
2423:
807:
business after purchasing the assets of Southern Clays Inc. In 1964, the company formed Freeport of Australia to pursue mining opportunities there and in the surrounding
1512:
the tribes, Freeport, and the Indonesian military. Some unarmed natives were killed or tortured by the military, or became part of the Free Papua Movement insurgence.
888:
864:("Ran"), a specialist in land-leasing and sales operations. In 1981, McMoRab would merge with Freeport Minerals, formerly Freeport Sulphur, to form Freeport-McMoRan.
3273:
4054:
856:
In 1967 The McMoRan Oil and Gas Company was founded by three partners, William Kennon McWilliams Jr. ("Mc"), James Robert (Jim Bob) Moffett ("Mo"), who were both
4019:
2343:
1801:
2853:
525:
led to the incorporation of a holding company on September 30, 1913, to join the newer assets with Freeport Sulphur. Officers of the new holding company,
4024:
2405:
2546:
1559:(Direct + Indirect) for the twelve months ending 31 December 2020 at 7,116 Kt (-653 /-8.4% y-o-y). Emissions have been on a declining trend since 2015.
2742:
1532:
residents. The City of Blackwell and Freeport settled for $ 54M in February 2010. In 2012, Freeport agreed to a $ 119M settlement with the residents.
2325:
1924:
1500:
2596:
741:
in the 1950s. In 1955, Freeport Nickel invested $ 119 million, of which $ 100 million came from the U.S. government, into construction of a nickel-
3837:
1524:
ranked Freeport-McMoRan 13th among corporations emitting airborne pollutants in the U.S. The ranking is based on emission quantities and toxicity.
2476:
4039:
1503:. However, the company has been accused of funding the Indonesian government to secure its reserve through militaristic oppression of the native
2621:
4014:
2456:
1337:
protections of Canada from June 9, 2014. Sprott Mining bought the concern after the Canadian bankruptcy court ordered Veris to sell its assets.
2137:
872:
In 1971, the company changed its name to Freeport Minerals Company, (not to be confused with Freeport Minerals Corporation, founded in 1834).
3209:
3195:
2891:
2507:
2058:
1852:
1440:
died from being exposed to sulfur fumes. The government ultimately overturned its conclusion and attributed the incident to natural causes.
4034:
965:(for $ 25.9 Billion) and became the largest copper producer of any public company in the world. The corporate headquarters was moved from
4029:
3080:
2078:
1820:
3516:
3489:
3462:
3435:
3408:
3381:
2203:
3638:
2157:
2992:"Two companies – Wal-Mart and Freeport – are being excluded from the Norwegian Government Pension Fund – Global's investment universe"
2523:
2363:
1547:. According to the complaint waters, soils, habitats, and birds were either injured or lost as a result of the dangerous substances.
1539:
announced that Freeport McMoran would pay $ 6.8 million to settle federal and state charges pertaining to the toxic outflow from its
557:
2867:
2307:
2246:
1331:
1691:
1121:
mine in DRC Congo, were not successful. Instead, the Kisanfu mine was sold to China Molybdenum in a separate transaction in 2020.
3322:
3249:
2940:
1630:
1314:, then FMC Gold then Meridian Gold, Freeport's share of Jerritt Canyon was then sold to Independence Mining Co., a subsidiary of
2433:
4049:
2697:
2567:
1965:
1626:
1017:
On December 28, 2015, the company announced that James R. Moffett would resign as chairman of the company and be replaced by
17:
483:
was also established in Nov. 1912 to house workers, and serve as a port for Houston, rivaling Galveston and Corpus Christi.
3830:
3223:
3181:
2991:
1521:
3177:
2326:"Freeport-McMoRan Copper & Gold to Acquire Phelps Dodge, Creating the World's Largest Publicly Traded Copper Company"
756:
In 1956, the company formed the Freeport Oil Company. In 1958, the company sold an oil discovery near Lake Washington in
244:
3129:
2114:
1906:
1701:
1481:
excluded Freeport-McMoRan from its investment portfolio, following a recommendation from the fund's ethical council.
1478:
1031:
In 2016, Freeport sold its deepwater assets, including the Marlin TLP, and the Holstein and Horn Mountain spars, to
826:
In 1967, the company negotiated a contract with the Indonesian government to develop the Ertsberg deposit. In their
3823:
709:, Louisiana, and escalated the development of sulfur deposits in the Grand Ecaille dome in 1933, still using the
569:
3631:
3010:
1882:
667:
2227:
3864:
2995:
666:
In 1928, shareholder and scion of one of the founding investment firms, John Langbourne Williams & Sons,
647:
3598:
3054:
2819:
2284:
1393:
1921:
1665:
3964:
3347:
3298:"The Law Firm of Ryan Whaley Coldiron Shandy Representing Kay County in Lawsuit Against Freeport-McMoRan"
2652:
1251:
753:. On March 11, 1957, the U.S. government announced a contract to buy nickel and cobalt from the company.
183:
1760:(Weekly), Volume 110, Part 2, William B. Dana Company, New York, 1920, p. 760. Retrieved March 2, 2018.
1319:
943:
In 1997, the Indonesian government asked Freeport-McMoRan to substantiate the Canadian mining company
903:. The company also sold a 25% interest in oil and gas assets primarily in the western United States to
761:
4009:
3986:
3746:
3624:
1206:
705:
In 1932, Freeport Sulphur Company acquired the sulfur rights for Lake Grande Ecaille and vicinity in
2183:
1536:
1066:
Underground portion of Grasberg Mine in Central Papua visited by President of Indonesia Joko Widodo
771:
confirmed the 1936 Dutch discovery of the rich Ertsberg copper and gold deposits, now known as the
2496:
3954:
3874:
3806:
2552:
1074:, and one of the largest producers of copper. In 2019, 79% of its revenues were from the sale of
1039:
722:
675:
655:
392:
129:
65:
2868:"Final Report - Fatality #15 - September 1, 2008 | Mine Safety and Health Administration (MSHA)"
2717:
1786:
1754:
1225:
780:
510:
3040:
1896:
1769:
1739:
1718:
1646:
682:– who had become one of the wealthiest men in America following the 1927 death of his father,
2976:
2082:
1940:
1273:
926:
of its entire interest in Freeport-McMoRan Copper & Gold, which owned the Grasberg mine.
834:
mine began in May 1970 and in mid-1973 the mine was declared fully operational. Officials at
718:
491:
2768:
2477:"Freeport-McMoRan Completes Sale of 13% Interest in Morenci Mine for $ 1.0 Billion in Cash"
2461:
2044:
1377:
1349:
1327:
1114:
991:
776:
233:
2039:
717:, who had, in 1895, enjoined the American Sulphur Company into a partnership, forming the
8:
3919:
3611:
1200:
857:
3929:
3869:
3369:
3367:
2945:
2529:
2369:
2208:
2188:
2142:
1857:
1825:
1792:, Volume 110, Part 2, William B. Dana Company, 1920, p. 1418. Retrieved March 21, 2018.
1504:
1471:
1445:
1032:
923:
850:
800:
tax, effectively nationalizing and seizing Freeport's nickel-mining operations in Cuba.
706:
674:
for control of the company. In 1929, he then sought help from his former supervisor at
584:
1986:
1038:
In August 2017, the company agreed to give a 51% interest in the Grasberg mine to the
910:
In 1989, the company sold about $ 1.5 billion in assets to finance development of the
3879:
3028:
2406:"Freeport-McMoRan Announces Agreement to Sell Eagle Ford Interests for $ 3.1 Billion"
2110:
1902:
1878:
1871:
1697:
1477:
Citing extensive, long-term and irreversible environmental damage in New Guinea, the
1042:
and build a smelter in exchange for a special permit to operate the mine until 2041.
827:
534:
460:
177:
3364:
2892:"Protests over fatal collapse at Freeport/Rio Tinto West Papua mine | Down to Earth"
1340:
In May 2016 Freeport announced an agreement to sell its interests in TF Holdings to
3684:
3571:
2264:
2016:
1564:
1556:
1433:
1389:
1373:
1369:
1341:
1210:
1179:
1110:
1006:
for $ 3.1 billion. In 2015, the company announced job cuts at its Sierrita Mine in
974:
694:
679:
578:
416:
396:
304:
165:
135:
3593:
3153:
2971:
2575:
1188:, Arizona (includes Twin Buttes & Esperanza) – 100% owned (copper, molybdenum)
3924:
3884:
3105:
2915:
2502:
2104:
1928:
1365:
1345:
1311:
930:
884:
880:
In 1981, Freeport Minerals Company merged with the McMoRan Oil and Gas Company.
651:
597:
480:
432:
3588:
3227:
1129:
In December 2019, Freeport Cobalt (a joint venture between Freeport-McMoRan and
3944:
3668:
3557:
2718:"China Moly buys 95% of DRC copper-cobalt mine from Freeport for $ 550 million"
1494:
1087:
1025:
1018:
843:
710:
591:
563:
522:
487:
48:
2020:
4003:
3959:
3788:
3726:
2480:
2428:
2409:
2329:
1429:
1423:
1385:
1381:
1307:
1289:
1285:
1269:
1185:
1130:
911:
821:
808:
772:
714:
683:
495:
412:
56:
3130:"Amungme: Mountain Papuans deprived of their land | Stichting Papua Erfgoed"
2004:
1428:
The company operates the world's largest and most profitable gold mine, the
1397:
3889:
3767:
3721:
3711:
1540:
1508:
1303:
1175:
1169:
962:
892:
793:
689:
Williams led the company's diversification, beginning with the purchase of
650:, First National Bank of Richmond, Virginia vice-president, W. M. Addison,
550:
533:
Eric. P. Swenson, President and Director (Freeport Sulphur founder, son of
2679:"Miner Freeport says no plans to sell Congo cobalt asset as buyers circle"
950:
In 1998, low commodity prices forced the company to suspend its dividend.
3815:
3772:
3751:
3741:
3716:
3583:
2347:
1693:
Brimstone, The Stone That Burns: The Story Of The Frasch Sulphur Industry
1231:
1196:
1157:
1050:
1046:
966:
896:
861:
671:
601:
459:
Freeport Sulphur Company was founded July 12, 1912, by the eldest son of
427:
171:
3323:"Oklahoma Residents Settle for $ 119 Million Over Old Blackwell Smelter"
3081:"Grasberg - deadly accident in Rio Tinto mine could have been prevented"
842:
through two mountains) and constructing the world's longest single span
3736:
3731:
1966:"History of Freeport-McMoRan Copper & Gold, Inc. – FundingUniverse"
1467:
1334:
1221:
1163:
1083:
1071:
1011:
999:
937:
883:
In 1981, the company formed a 70/30 joint venture with an affiliate of
768:
476:
400:
339:
264:
214:
74:
3603:
3274:"Oklahoma City Reaches $ 54 MillionSettlement Over Zinc Contamination"
69:
3969:
2622:"Freeport Kembali ke Pangkuan Ibu Pertiwi Pertengahan Desember 2018?"
1470:(waste rock) from the mine had already polluted a nearby lake due to
1323:
987:
970:
900:
757:
750:
690:
521:
Enterprise to support Freeport Sulphur's business and the new town's
472:
408:
2916:"Freeport-McMoran: Corporate Rap Sheet | Corporate Research Project"
1306:
has produced over 8 million ounces of gold since 1981. Originally a
1024:
In May 2016, the company sold a 13% interest in its Morenci Mine to
3934:
3914:
3909:
3616:
1459:
1086:. In 2019, sales to the company's copper refining joint venture in
831:
498:
had enjoyed a monopoly on the process. The company became known as
37:
2524:"Freeport to Give Indonesia a Majority Stake in Its Grasberg Mine"
1777:, Poor's Publishing Company, 1922, p. 758. Accessed March 2, 2018.
1696:. Princeton, N.J.: D. Van Norstrand Company, Inc. pp. 75–85.
1485:
of negligence by the Indonesian National Human Rights Commission.
1322:
subsidiary). Minorco later divested all its gold mining assets to
1062:
3949:
3939:
3899:
3178:"Toxic 100 Air Polluters Index (2016 Report, Based on 2014 Data)"
2827:
2597:"Freeport divestment to be completed by end of this year: Jokowi"
2547:"Freeport to Give Up Majority Stake in Indonesia's Grasberg Mine"
2390:
2292:
2213:
1875:
The assassinations: Probe magazine on JFK, MLK, RFK and Malcolm X
1544:
1451:
1315:
1142:
1138:
1106:
1007:
914:
and the Main Pass offshore sulfur-oil-gas deposit off Louisiana.
904:
839:
835:
509:
In 1922, Freeport started producing sulfur from Hoskins Mound in
2497:"Indonesia takes majority stake in Freeport-McMoRan copper mine"
2386:"Freeport-McMoRan in $ 137.5 million settlement over purchases"
1466: – would be dumped into the local river system.
1134:
1118:
1102:
1075:
1003:
847:
804:
742:
738:
734:
468:
464:
404:
204:
92:
2795:"Atlantic Copper green credentials recognised by Spain's BBVA"
1946:, Pelican Publishing, 1998, p. 49. Retrieved October 11, 2018.
439:
The current company was created in 1981 through the merger of
2364:"Freeport's Deals Epitomize Industry's Conflicts of Interest"
1806:"John Hay Whitney Dies at 77; Publisher Led in Many Fields",
1245:
944:
284:
88:
2749:. Johannesburg, South Africa: Creamer Media. 2 December 2019
2743:"Freeport-McMoran and Lundin complete Finland refinery sale"
2138:"A Gold Rush in Nevada's Hills is Spurred by New Technology"
1981:
1979:
1877:, by James DiEugenio, Lisa Pease and Judge Joe Brown, 2003.
467:
Eric Pierson Swenson, with a group of investors, to develop
2424:"Freeport-McMoRan announces 460 jobs lost at Sierrita Mine"
2061:"Langbourne Williams Is Dead; Retired Businessman Was 91",
1463:
1255:
1079:
746:
209:
1507:
people. Freeport has had a troubled relationship with the
3894:
3510:"Freeport-McMoRan Inc's Sustainability Report for 2020Q4"
3483:"Freeport-McMoRan Inc's Sustainability Report for 2020Q4"
3456:"Freeport-McMoRan Inc's Sustainability Report for 2020Q4"
3429:"Freeport-McMoRan Inc's Sustainability Report for 2020Q4"
3402:"Freeport-McMoRan Inc's Sustainability Report for 2019Q4"
3375:"Freeport-McMoRan Inc's Sustainability Report for 2020Q4"
2854:"Going Private: Canadian billionaire buys Jerritt Canyon"
2269:
1976:
1853:"Langbourne Williams Is Dead; Retired Businessman Was 91"
1145:. FCX held an effective 56% interest in that enterprise.
797:
490:, the patents for which had expired in 1912. Previously,
187:
1898:
Sulfur: History, Technology, Applications & Industry
1093:
Some of the company's mining operations are as follows:
1090:
accounted for 13% of the total revenues of the company.
2703:(Press release). US Securities and Exchange Commission.
2361:
Swann, Christopher; Allison, Kevin (December 5, 2012).
611:
The new corporation's principal assets were listed as:
3540:
815:
3854:
Methodology: FY2010/11 revenues of over US$ 5 billion
3612:
Earth Observatory Satellite Picture of Grasberg Mine"
3011:"28 bodies recovered after Indonesia tunnel collapse"
2851:
600:, Director (son of late Virginia Senator, Brig. Gen.
546:
Swante M. Swenson, Treasurer (son of Eric P. Swenson)
486:
Freeport mined sulfur along the Gulf Coast using the
4045:
Non-renewable resource companies established in 1912
3547:
2308:"U.S., Europe and Canada Investigate Copper Pricing"
2247:"IMC to Buy Freeport-McMoran Inc. for $ 750 Million"
661:
1987:"Moa Bay Cuba – Nickel Mine Sherritt International"
1488:
3224:"Newscow - Oklahoma town suing over contamination"
2939:Perlez, Jane; Bonner, Raymond (27 December 2005).
2545:
2522:
2495:
2362:
2073:
2071:
1960:
1958:
1956:
1954:
1952:
933:, made a $ 450 million investment in the company.
639:Société pour l'Importation et la Vente des Soufres
2820:"A growing mid-tier North American gold producer"
1931:"History of Sulphur". Retrieved October 11, 2018.
1501:Voluntary Principles on Security and Human Rights
1045:In 2018, the company ranked at number 176 on the
399:. The company is the world's largest producer of
365:
4001:
3348:"Polluting Copper Mine|Fined $ 6.8 Million"
2695:
1721:. Austin, TX: Texas State Historical Association
1668:. Austin, TX: Texas State Historical Association
540:Edward E. Dickinson, Vice-President and Director
4055:Companies listed on the New York Stock Exchange
2965:
2963:
2653:"Freeport-McMoRan 2019 Form 10-K Annual Report"
2158:"Freeport-McMoRan will acquire Midlands Energy"
2068:
1949:
1627:"Freeport-McMoRan 2023 Form 10-K Annual Report"
2941:"Below a Mountain of Wealth, a River of Waste"
2457:"Moffett resigns as Freeport-McMoRan chairman"
1499:The company is a signatory participant of the
1292:, Indonesia – 49% owned (copper, gold, silver)
3831:
3632:
2676:
1049:list. During this year, Indonesian President
895:. In 1985, the company headquarters moved to
775:, in extremely rugged, remote country in the
391:, is an American mining company based in the
4020:Copper mining companies of the United States
3055:"Big Gossan Collapse: Learning from Tragedy"
2960:
2938:
2360:
2109:. Detroit, MI: St. James Press. p. 83.
2106:International directory of company histories
1642:
1640:
1070:Freeport is the world's largest producer of
998:In 2014, the company sold its assets in the
990:assets. The transaction was criticized as a
2034:
2032:
2030:
1846:
1844:
4025:Gold mining companies of the United States
3845:
3838:
3824:
3639:
3625:
2712:
2710:
1775:Poor's Government and Municipal Supplement
1654:, Poor's Publishing Company, 1922, p. 760.
1652:Poor's Government and Municipal Supplement
1633:. 16 February 2024. pp. 27, 120, 123.
678:, J.T. Claiborne, who then enlisted clerk
590:Sidell Tilghman, Director (son of General
407:producer and operates the world's largest
36:
3579:Business data for Freeport-McMoRan Inc.:
2493:
2204:"Freeport-McMoran Is Selling More Assets"
1637:
516:
2027:
1841:
1685:
1683:
1061:
961:On March 19, 2007, the company acquired
426:
3154:"The Mining Menace of Freeport-McMoRan"
2707:
2543:
2383:
2244:
2009:Chemical & Engineering News Archive
1850:
1716:
1663:
1631:U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission
1515:
621:Freeport Sulphur Transportation Company
502:, later changing its corporate name to
14:
4040:American companies established in 1912
4002:
2852:Marianne Kobak McKown (Jun 26, 2015).
2647:
2645:
2643:
2641:
2384:Stempel, Jonathan (January 15, 2015).
2305:
1894:
1790:The Commercial and Financial Chronicle
1758:The Commercial and Financial Chronicle
1742:"The Economics of the Sulphur Industry
1689:
556:Richard H. Williams, Director (son of
4015:Mining companies of the United States
3819:
3620:
3008:
2969:
2932:
2792:
2520:
2454:
1895:Kutney, Gerald (September 12, 2007).
1680:
1664:Kleiner, Diana J. (22 October 2020).
1359:
1057:
553:and his third wife, Mary Ellen Smith)
3646:
3182:Political Economy Research Institute
2847:
2845:
2494:Sanderson, Henry (August 29, 2017).
2102:
1851:Holusha, John (September 14, 1994).
1567:(Direct + Indirect) (in kilotonnes)
1563:Freeport-McMoRan Inc's annual Total
1555:Freeport-McMoRan Inc reported Total
1522:Political Economy Research Institute
1332:Companies’ Creditors Arrangement Act
549:Charles H. Findlay, Auditor (son of
4035:Companies based in Phoenix, Arizona
2677:Nicole Mordan (February 26, 2018).
2638:
2245:Myerson, Allen R. (July 29, 1997).
1717:Kleiner, Diana J. (27 April 2019).
1619:
1550:
922:In 1994, the company completed the
816:Development of the Ertsberg deposit
760:for approximately $ 100 million to
630:Freeport Light, Water & Ice Co.
24:
4030:Oil companies of the United States
3247:
2793:Desai, Pratima (30 October 2019).
2619:
2544:Rachman, Anita (August 29, 2017).
2432:. November 5, 2015. Archived from
1944:Louisiana: The Land and Its People
1348:with indirect ownership of 80% of
25:
4066:
3532:
3210:"CYPRUS TOHONO MINE Site Profile"
3196:"CYPRUS TOHONO MINE Site Profile"
3106:"REPRESSIVE MINING IN WEST PAPUA"
2842:
2455:Wiles, Russ (December 28, 2015).
1479:Government Pension Fund of Norway
1228:– 100% owned (copper, molybdenum)
1160:– 100% owned (copper, molybdenum)
803:In 1961, the company entered the
749:, and a refinery at Port Nickel,
662:1928–1931 shareholder proxy fight
451:, becoming Freeport-McMoRan Inc.
3981:
3980:
3564:
3550:
2970:Bryce, Robert (September 1996).
2696:Freeport McMoRan (May 9, 2016).
2510:from the original on 2022-12-10.
1666:"Freeport, TX (Brazoria County)"
1489:Human rights record in Indonesia
1417:
1408:
1403:
1296:
1258:– 54% owned (copper, molybdenum)
1238:
1148:
454:
311:
310:
291:
290:
271:
270:
251:
250:
228:
227:
3502:
3475:
3448:
3421:
3394:
3340:
3315:
3290:
3266:
3241:
3216:
3202:
3188:
3170:
3146:
3122:
3098:
3073:
3047:
3002:
2984:
2908:
2884:
2860:
2812:
2786:
2761:
2735:
2689:
2670:
2613:
2589:
2560:
2537:
2514:
2487:
2469:
2448:
2416:
2398:
2377:
2354:
2336:
2318:
2299:
2277:
2257:
2238:
2220:
2196:
2176:
2150:
2130:
2096:
2079:"Opening the Ertsberg District"
2052:
1997:
1934:
1915:
1888:
1865:
1813:
1795:
1310:of Freeport McMoRan (FCX) with
1082:, and 8% were from the sale of
929:In 1995, RTZ, a predecessor of
646:In 1919, minority stockholders
431:Freeport Sulphur No.6 entering
376:Footnotes / references
2521:Emont, Jon (August 29, 2017).
2040:"Freeport McMoRan: A Timeline"
2005:"Freeport Closes Shop in Cuba"
1780:
1763:
1748:
1733:
1710:
1657:
668:Langbourne Meade Williams, Jr.
642:Houston & Brazoz Valley Ry
607:Charles E. Herrmann, Director.
445:Texas Freeport Sulphur Company
13:
1:
3865:Aluminum Corporation of China
3250:"Blackwell settles zinc suit"
2996:Norwegian Ministry of Finance
2896:www.downtoearth-indonesia.org
2658:. 15 February 2019. p. 5
2306:Meller, Paul (May 15, 2003).
2023:– via ACS Publications.
2015:(11): 23–25. March 14, 1960.
1613:
575:Charles P. Northrop, Director
449:McMoRan Oil & Gas Company
328:
4050:1912 establishments in Texas
3226:. 2008-05-30. Archived from
2228:"Shares Sold in Mining Unit"
1279:
1078:, 11% were from the sale of
779:in what was then called the
461:Svante Magnus "E.M." Swenson
104:; 112 years ago
7:
1821:"John Hay Whitney Elevated"
1364:Past board members include
1262:
648:John R. Williams & Sons
350:PT Freeport Indonesia (49%)
120:Eric Pierson Swenson, et al
10:
4071:
3009:Staff, CNN (21 May 2013).
2162:United Press International
1744:, Routledge, 2016, p. 204.
1492:
1421:
1320:Anglo American Corporation
1302:Jerritt Canyon mine, near
819:
762:Magnolia Petroleum Company
494:founder and patent-holder
422:
3978:
3860:
3851:
3801:
3781:
3760:
3704:
3697:
3677:
3661:
3654:
2285:"Freeport Drops Dividend"
2021:10.1021/cen-v038n011.p023
1911:– via Google Books.
1690:Haynes, Williams (1959).
1213:– 100% owned (molybdenum)
1207:Henderson molybdenum mine
1203:– 100% owned (molybdenum)
1124:
1096:
1028:for $ 1 billion in cash.
633:South Texas Stevedore Co.
374:
360:
338:
322:
302:
282:
262:
242:
223:
197:
156:
146:
124:
116:
98:
84:
54:
44:
35:
2856:. Elko Daily Free Press.
1537:US Department of Justice
1520:Based on 2014 data, the
980:
953:
917:
889:Jerritt Canyon gold mine
875:
867:
786:
737:during World War II and
728:
700:
676:Lee, Higginson & Co.
353:PT Irja Eastern Minerals
3875:Anglo American Platinum
3807:Freeport-McMoRan Center
2553:The Wall Street Journal
2265:"No gold at Bre-X site"
1991:www.estainlesssteel.com
1970:www.fundinguniverse.com
1396:and his cousin-in-law,
1040:Government of Indonesia
723:Port Sulphur, Louisiana
393:Freeport-McMoRan Center
130:Freeport-McMoRan Center
27:American mining company
3846:Major mining companies
3414:on September 18, 2020.
3352:www.courthousenews.com
3061:. Jakarta. 29 May 2013
1901:. ChemTec Publishing.
1226:Santa Rita, New Mexico
1067:
1010:due to low copper and
781:Netherlands New Guinea
624:Freeport Town Site Co.
527:Freeport Texas Company
517:Freeport Texas Company
511:Brazoria County, Texas
471:mining at Bryan Mound
436:
3278:news.bloomberglaw.com
2977:Mother Jones Magazine
2920:www.corp-research.org
2065:, September 14, 1994.
1234:– 100% owned (copper)
1182:– 100% owned (copper)
1166:– 100% owned (copper)
1065:
733:The company produced
719:Union Sulphur Company
627:Freeport Terminal Co.
492:Union Sulphur Company
430:
385:Freeport-McMoRan Inc.
347:Atlantic Copper, S.A.
31:Freeport-McMoRan Inc.
18:Freeport-McMoRan Inc.
3302:www.businesswire.com
3134:www.papuaerfgoed.org
2462:The Arizona Republic
2436:on February 28, 2018
2332:. November 19, 2006.
2295:. December 10, 1998.
2216:. December 18, 1990.
2103:Hast, Adéle (1991).
2048:. November 10, 1995.
2045:The Austin Chronicle
1516:Environmental record
1458:The Grasberg mine's
1378:Benno C. Schmidt Sr.
1350:Tenke Fungurume Mine
1328:U.S. Bankruptcy Code
1272:– 100% owned copper
1248:– 51% owned (copper)
1172:– 72% owned (copper)
1115:Tenke Fungurume Mine
992:conflict of interest
907:for $ 73.5 million.
858:petroleum geologists
777:Jayawijaya Mountains
543:F.M. Altz, Secretary
3920:Hindalco Industries
3678:President & CEO
2824:Jerritt Canyon Gold
2350:. December 5, 2012.
2164:. 13 September 1984
1810:, February 9, 1982.
1568:
1535:In April 2012, the
1394:Godfrey Rockefeller
1201:Leadville, Colorado
558:Richard H. Williams
324:Number of employees
32:
3930:The Mosaic Company
3248:PALMER, JENNIFER.
3039:has generic name (
2946:The New York Times
2568:"Freeport-McMoRan"
2530:The New York Times
2370:The New York Times
2312:The New York Times
2289:The New York Times
2251:The New York Times
2232:The New York Times
2209:The New York Times
2189:The New York Times
2184:"Freeport-Britoil"
2143:The New York Times
1927:2020-08-04 at the
1858:The New York Times
1826:The New York Times
1562:
1472:acid mine drainage
1446:The New York Times
1360:Past board members
1232:Tyrone, New Mexico
1068:
1058:Current operations
1033:Anadarko Petroleum
924:corporate spin-off
796:implemented a 25%
767:In 1959, Freeport
707:Plaquemines Parish
636:La Espuela Oil Co.
585:Frank A. Vanderlip
437:
30:
3994:
3993:
3880:AngloGold Ashanti
3813:
3812:
3797:
3796:
3693:
3692:
3522:on June 24, 2021.
3495:on June 24, 2021.
3468:on June 24, 2021.
3441:on June 24, 2021.
3387:on June 24, 2021.
2479:(Press release).
2408:(Press release).
2346:(Press release).
2328:(Press release).
2192:. March 21, 1985.
2146:. April 22, 1981.
1941:Culbertson, Manie
1719:"Sulfur Industry"
1611:
1610:
1268:Atlantic Copper,
828:feasibility study
745:mine at Moa Bay,
713:developed by Dr.
652:Benjamin P Alsopp
535:Swante M. Swenson
504:Freeport Minerals
441:Freeport Minerals
382:
381:
178:Kathleen L. Quirk
16:(Redirected from
4062:
4010:Freeport-McMoRan
3987:Mining companies
3984:
3983:
3905:Freeport-McMoRan
3840:
3833:
3826:
3817:
3816:
3702:
3701:
3685:Richard Adkerson
3659:
3658:
3648:Freeport-McMoRan
3641:
3634:
3627:
3618:
3617:
3574:
3572:Companies portal
3569:
3568:
3567:
3560:
3555:
3554:
3553:
3544:
3543:
3541:Official website
3527:
3523:
3521:
3515:. Archived from
3514:
3506:
3500:
3496:
3494:
3488:. Archived from
3487:
3479:
3473:
3469:
3467:
3461:. Archived from
3460:
3452:
3446:
3442:
3440:
3434:. Archived from
3433:
3425:
3419:
3415:
3413:
3407:. Archived from
3406:
3398:
3392:
3388:
3386:
3380:. Archived from
3379:
3371:
3362:
3361:
3359:
3358:
3344:
3338:
3337:
3335:
3334:
3319:
3313:
3312:
3310:
3309:
3294:
3288:
3287:
3285:
3284:
3270:
3264:
3263:
3261:
3260:
3245:
3239:
3238:
3236:
3235:
3220:
3214:
3213:
3206:
3200:
3199:
3192:
3186:
3185:
3174:
3168:
3167:
3165:
3164:
3150:
3144:
3143:
3141:
3140:
3126:
3120:
3119:
3117:
3116:
3102:
3096:
3095:
3093:
3092:
3077:
3071:
3070:
3068:
3066:
3051:
3045:
3044:
3038:
3034:
3032:
3024:
3022:
3021:
3006:
3000:
2999:
2988:
2982:
2981:
2967:
2958:
2957:
2955:
2953:
2936:
2930:
2929:
2927:
2926:
2912:
2906:
2905:
2903:
2902:
2888:
2882:
2881:
2879:
2878:
2864:
2858:
2857:
2849:
2840:
2839:
2837:
2835:
2826:. Archived from
2816:
2810:
2809:
2807:
2805:
2790:
2784:
2783:
2781:
2779:
2773:Freeport-McMoRan
2765:
2759:
2758:
2756:
2754:
2739:
2733:
2732:
2730:
2729:
2714:
2705:
2704:
2693:
2687:
2686:
2674:
2668:
2667:
2665:
2663:
2657:
2649:
2636:
2635:
2633:
2632:
2620:Kusuma, Hendra.
2617:
2611:
2610:
2608:
2607:
2601:The Jakarta Post
2593:
2587:
2586:
2584:
2583:
2574:. Archived from
2564:
2558:
2557:
2549:
2541:
2535:
2534:
2526:
2518:
2512:
2511:
2499:
2491:
2485:
2484:
2473:
2467:
2466:
2452:
2446:
2445:
2443:
2441:
2420:
2414:
2413:
2402:
2396:
2395:
2381:
2375:
2374:
2366:
2358:
2352:
2351:
2340:
2334:
2333:
2322:
2316:
2315:
2303:
2297:
2296:
2281:
2275:
2274:
2261:
2255:
2254:
2242:
2236:
2235:
2224:
2218:
2217:
2200:
2194:
2193:
2180:
2174:
2173:
2171:
2169:
2154:
2148:
2147:
2134:
2128:
2127:
2125:
2123:
2100:
2094:
2093:
2091:
2090:
2081:. Archived from
2075:
2066:
2056:
2050:
2049:
2036:
2025:
2024:
2001:
1995:
1994:
1983:
1974:
1973:
1962:
1947:
1938:
1932:
1919:
1913:
1912:
1892:
1886:
1869:
1863:
1862:
1848:
1839:
1838:
1836:
1834:
1817:
1811:
1799:
1793:
1784:
1778:
1767:
1761:
1752:
1746:
1737:
1731:
1730:
1728:
1726:
1714:
1708:
1707:
1687:
1678:
1677:
1675:
1673:
1661:
1655:
1644:
1635:
1634:
1623:
1569:
1561:
1551:Carbon footprint
1434:Papua, Indonesia
1390:J. Stapleton Roy
1374:Robert A. Lovett
1370:John Hay Whitney
1342:China Molybdenum
1211:Empire, Colorado
1180:Safford, Arizona
1170:Morenci, Arizona
1111:China Molybdenum
975:Phoenix, Arizona
695:Oriente Province
680:John Hay Whitney
618:Freeport Gas Co.
615:Freeport Sulphur
579:Charles A. Stone
570:Samuel McRoberts
500:Freeport Sulphur
417:Papua, Indonesia
397:Phoenix, Arizona
370:
367:
333:
330:
317:
316:US$ 27.3 billion
314:
313:
307:
297:
296:US$ 52.5 billion
294:
293:
287:
277:
276:US$ 1.85 billion
274:
273:
257:
256:US$ 6.23 billion
254:
253:
245:Operating income
237:
231:
230:
166:Richard Adkerson
136:Phoenix, Arizona
132:
112:
110:
105:
40:
33:
29:
21:
4070:
4069:
4065:
4064:
4063:
4061:
4060:
4059:
4000:
3999:
3997:
3995:
3990:
3974:
3965:Southern Copper
3925:Impala Platinum
3856:
3847:
3844:
3814:
3809:
3793:
3777:
3756:
3689:
3673:
3650:
3645:
3608:
3570:
3565:
3563:
3556:
3551:
3549:
3539:
3538:
3535:
3530:
3519:
3512:
3508:
3507:
3503:
3492:
3485:
3481:
3480:
3476:
3465:
3458:
3454:
3453:
3449:
3438:
3431:
3427:
3426:
3422:
3411:
3404:
3400:
3399:
3395:
3384:
3377:
3373:
3372:
3365:
3356:
3354:
3346:
3345:
3341:
3332:
3330:
3321:
3320:
3316:
3307:
3305:
3296:
3295:
3291:
3282:
3280:
3272:
3271:
3267:
3258:
3256:
3246:
3242:
3233:
3231:
3222:
3221:
3217:
3208:
3207:
3203:
3194:
3193:
3189:
3176:
3175:
3171:
3162:
3160:
3152:
3151:
3147:
3138:
3136:
3128:
3127:
3123:
3114:
3112:
3104:
3103:
3099:
3090:
3088:
3079:
3078:
3074:
3064:
3062:
3053:
3052:
3048:
3036:
3035:
3026:
3025:
3019:
3017:
3007:
3003:
2998:. June 6, 2006.
2990:
2989:
2985:
2972:"Spinning Gold"
2968:
2961:
2951:
2949:
2937:
2933:
2924:
2922:
2914:
2913:
2909:
2900:
2898:
2890:
2889:
2885:
2876:
2874:
2866:
2865:
2861:
2850:
2843:
2833:
2831:
2830:on 26 June 2020
2818:
2817:
2813:
2803:
2801:
2791:
2787:
2777:
2775:
2767:
2766:
2762:
2752:
2750:
2741:
2740:
2736:
2727:
2725:
2716:
2715:
2708:
2694:
2690:
2675:
2671:
2661:
2659:
2655:
2651:
2650:
2639:
2630:
2628:
2618:
2614:
2605:
2603:
2595:
2594:
2590:
2581:
2579:
2566:
2565:
2561:
2542:
2538:
2519:
2515:
2503:Financial Times
2492:
2488:
2483:. May 31, 2016.
2475:
2474:
2470:
2453:
2449:
2439:
2437:
2422:
2421:
2417:
2404:
2403:
2399:
2382:
2378:
2359:
2355:
2342:
2341:
2337:
2324:
2323:
2319:
2304:
2300:
2283:
2282:
2278:
2263:
2262:
2258:
2243:
2239:
2234:. May 13, 1995.
2226:
2225:
2221:
2202:
2201:
2197:
2182:
2181:
2177:
2167:
2165:
2156:
2155:
2151:
2136:
2135:
2131:
2121:
2119:
2117:
2101:
2097:
2088:
2086:
2077:
2076:
2069:
2057:
2053:
2038:
2037:
2028:
2003:
2002:
1998:
1985:
1984:
1977:
1964:
1963:
1950:
1939:
1935:
1929:Wayback Machine
1922:City of Sulphur
1920:
1916:
1909:
1893:
1889:
1870:
1866:
1849:
1842:
1832:
1830:
1829:. 24 March 1934
1819:
1818:
1814:
1800:
1796:
1785:
1781:
1768:
1764:
1753:
1749:
1740:Hazleton, Jared
1738:
1734:
1724:
1722:
1715:
1711:
1704:
1688:
1681:
1671:
1669:
1662:
1658:
1645:
1638:
1625:
1624:
1620:
1616:
1553:
1518:
1497:
1491:
1426:
1420:
1411:
1406:
1366:Henry Kissinger
1362:
1346:holding company
1312:FMC Corporation
1299:
1282:
1265:
1241:
1158:Bagdad, Arizona
1151:
1127:
1099:
1060:
983:
956:
931:Rio Tinto Group
920:
887:to operate the
885:FMC Corporation
878:
870:
824:
818:
789:
731:
703:
664:
598:Eppa Hunton Jr.
519:
481:Freeport, Texas
475:, along the US
457:
433:Freeport, Texas
425:
387:, often called
378:
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3802:Related topics
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3669:Gerald J. Ford
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3558:Arizona portal
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3533:External links
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3230:on 30 May 2008
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2415:
2412:. May 7, 2014.
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2273:. May 5, 1997.
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2063:New York Times
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1996:
1975:
1948:
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1872:Peas, L, et al
1864:
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1808:New York Times
1794:
1787:Dana & Co.
1779:
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1755:Dana & Co.
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1565:CO2e emissions
1557:CO2e emissions
1552:
1549:
1517:
1514:
1495:Papua Conflict
1493:Main article:
1490:
1487:
1422:Main article:
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1088:Gresik Regency
1059:
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1026:Sumitomo Group
1019:Gerald J. Ford
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844:aerial tramway
820:Main article:
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711:Frasch Process
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564:Harry K. Knapp
561:
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523:infrastructure
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488:Frasch Process
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3254:The Oklahoman
3251:
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3211:
3205:
3197:
3191:
3184:. 2016-10-26.
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2747:Mining Weekly
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2598:
2592:
2578:on 2018-11-22
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2481:Business Wire
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2429:News 4 Tucson
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2118:
2116:9781558620605
2112:
2108:
2107:
2099:
2085:on 2016-03-05
2084:
2080:
2074:
2072:
2064:
2060:
2059:Holusha, John
2055:
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2018:
2014:
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1456:
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1448:
1447:
1441:
1437:
1435:
1431:
1430:Grasberg mine
1425:
1424:Grasberg mine
1418:Grasberg Mine
1415:
1409:Safety record
1404:Controversies
1401:
1399:
1395:
1391:
1387:
1386:Arleigh Burke
1383:
1379:
1375:
1371:
1367:
1354:
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1333:
1329:
1325:
1321:
1317:
1313:
1309:
1308:joint venture
1305:
1301:
1300:
1297:Past holdings
1291:
1290:Central Papua
1287:
1284:
1283:
1275:
1271:
1270:Huelva, Spain
1267:
1266:
1257:
1253:
1250:
1247:
1243:
1242:
1239:South America
1233:
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1223:
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1219:
1218:
1212:
1208:
1205:
1202:
1198:
1195:
1194:
1193:
1187:
1186:Sierrita mine
1184:
1181:
1177:
1174:
1171:
1168:
1165:
1162:
1159:
1156:
1155:
1154:
1149:North America
1146:
1144:
1141:, Finland to
1140:
1136:
1132:
1131:Lundin Mining
1122:
1120:
1116:
1112:
1108:
1104:
1094:
1091:
1089:
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959:
951:
948:
946:
941:
939:
934:
932:
927:
925:
915:
913:
912:Grasberg mine
908:
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902:
898:
894:
890:
886:
881:
873:
865:
863:
859:
854:
852:
849:
845:
841:
837:
833:
829:
823:
822:Grasberg mine
810:
809:Pacific Ocean
806:
802:
799:
795:
791:
790:
784:
782:
778:
774:
773:Grasberg mine
770:
765:
763:
759:
754:
752:
748:
744:
740:
736:
726:
724:
720:
716:
715:Herman Frasch
712:
708:
698:
696:
692:
687:
685:
684:Payne Whitney
681:
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507:
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501:
497:
496:Herman Frasch
493:
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478:
474:
470:
466:
462:
455:Early history
452:
450:
446:
442:
434:
429:
420:
418:
414:
413:Grasberg mine
410:
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332: 27,200
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19:
3996:
3985:
3904:
3890:Barrick Gold
3853:
3647:
3517:the original
3504:
3490:the original
3477:
3463:the original
3450:
3436:the original
3423:
3409:the original
3396:
3382:the original
3355:. Retrieved
3351:
3342:
3331:. Retrieved
3329:. 2012-02-01
3326:
3317:
3306:. Retrieved
3304:. 2012-05-24
3301:
3292:
3281:. Retrieved
3277:
3268:
3257:. Retrieved
3253:
3243:
3232:. Retrieved
3228:the original
3218:
3204:
3190:
3172:
3161:. Retrieved
3158:www.etan.org
3157:
3148:
3137:. Retrieved
3133:
3124:
3113:. Retrieved
3109:
3100:
3089:. Retrieved
3087:. 2014-03-19
3084:
3075:
3063:. Retrieved
3058:
3049:
3037:|first=
3018:. Retrieved
3014:
3004:
2986:
2975:
2950:. Retrieved
2944:
2934:
2923:. Retrieved
2919:
2910:
2899:. Retrieved
2895:
2886:
2875:. Retrieved
2872:www.msha.gov
2871:
2862:
2832:. Retrieved
2828:the original
2823:
2814:
2802:. Retrieved
2798:
2788:
2776:. Retrieved
2772:
2763:
2751:. Retrieved
2746:
2737:
2726:. Retrieved
2724:. 2020-12-13
2721:
2701:
2691:
2682:
2672:
2660:. Retrieved
2629:. Retrieved
2626:detikfinance
2625:
2615:
2604:. Retrieved
2600:
2591:
2580:. Retrieved
2576:the original
2571:
2562:
2551:
2539:
2528:
2516:
2501:
2489:
2471:
2460:
2450:
2438:. Retrieved
2434:the original
2427:
2418:
2400:
2389:
2379:
2368:
2356:
2338:
2320:
2311:
2301:
2288:
2279:
2268:
2259:
2250:
2240:
2231:
2222:
2207:
2198:
2187:
2178:
2166:. Retrieved
2161:
2152:
2141:
2132:
2120:. Retrieved
2105:
2098:
2087:. Retrieved
2083:the original
2062:
2054:
2043:
2012:
2008:
1999:
1990:
1969:
1943:
1936:
1917:
1897:
1890:
1874:
1867:
1856:
1831:. Retrieved
1824:
1815:
1807:
1802:
1797:
1789:
1782:
1774:
1770:
1765:
1757:
1750:
1743:
1735:
1723:. Retrieved
1712:
1692:
1670:. Retrieved
1659:
1651:
1647:
1621:
1554:
1541:Morenci mine
1534:
1530:
1526:
1519:
1498:
1483:
1476:
1457:
1444:
1442:
1438:
1427:
1412:
1363:
1304:Elko, Nevada
1216:
1191:
1176:Safford mine
1152:
1137:refinery in
1128:
1105:refinery in
1100:
1092:
1069:
1044:
1037:
1030:
1023:
1016:
997:
984:
963:Phelps Dodge
960:
957:
949:
942:
935:
928:
921:
909:
893:Elko, Nevada
882:
879:
871:
855:
825:
794:Fidel Castro
766:
755:
732:
704:
693:deposits in
688:
665:
656:E. L. Norton
645:
610:
551:Hugh Findlay
526:
520:
508:
503:
499:
485:
458:
448:
444:
440:
438:
388:
384:
383:
375:
340:Subsidiaries
305:Total equity
285:Total assets
236:22.9 billion
125:Headquarters
45:Company type
3885:Antofagasta
3773:Cerro Verde
3599:SEC filings
3085:IndustriALL
2662:21 February
2348:PR Newswire
2168:13 February
1505:West Papuan
1252:Cerro Verde
1217:New Mexico
1197:Climax mine
1133:) sold its
1117:, a cobalt/
1051:Joko Widodo
1047:Fortune 500
967:New Orleans
897:New Orleans
862:Mack Rankin
672:proxy fight
670:launched a
602:Eppa Hunton
443:, formerly
148:Area served
75:S&P 500
4004:Categories
3357:2022-02-09
3333:2022-02-28
3308:2022-02-28
3283:2022-02-28
3259:2022-02-28
3234:2022-02-28
3163:2022-02-08
3139:2022-02-08
3115:2022-02-08
3091:2022-02-08
3065:17 January
3020:2022-02-08
2925:2022-02-08
2901:2022-02-08
2877:2022-02-09
2728:2022-06-05
2631:2018-12-13
2606:2018-12-13
2582:2018-11-22
2089:2008-07-24
1883:0922915822
1833:1 December
1725:22 January
1672:22 January
1614:References
1468:Overburden
1398:Jean Mauzé
1335:bankruptcy
1222:Chino mine
1084:molybdenum
1072:molybdenum
1054:21, 2018.
1012:molybdenum
1000:Eagle Ford
938:IMC Global
769:geologists
587:, Director
581:, Director
572:, Director
566:, Director
477:Gulf Coast
403:, a major
401:molybdenum
265:Net income
215:Molybdenum
158:Key people
3955:Rio Tinto
3945:Nornickel
3782:Indonesia
3747:Henderson
3584:Bloomberg
2769:"El Abra"
2440:March 21,
1587:Dec 2020
1443:In 2005,
1324:AngloGold
1280:Indonesia
1244:El Abra,
1192:Colorado
1002:shale to
988:petroleum
971:Louisiana
936:In 1997,
901:Louisiana
792:In 1960,
758:Louisiana
751:Louisiana
691:manganese
473:salt dome
409:gold mine
184:President
152:Worldwide
77:component
57:Traded as
3935:Newcrest
3915:Goldcorp
3910:Glencore
3789:Grasberg
3727:Sierrita
3712:Morenci
3662:Chairman
3110:wpik.org
3059:TEMPO.CO
3029:cite web
2508:Archived
1925:Archived
1584:Dec 2019
1581:Dec 2018
1578:Dec 2017
1575:Dec 2016
1572:Dec 2015
1460:tailings
1382:Gus Long
1330:and the
1286:Grasberg
1274:refinery
1153:Arizona
1014:prices.
851:pipeline
832:open pit
697:, Cuba.
529:, were:
389:Freeport
198:Products
172:Chairman
85:Industry
3960:Shenhua
3950:Nutrien
3940:Newmont
3900:Codelco
3768:El Abra
3722:Safford
3594:Reuters
3525:Alt URL
3498:Alt URL
3471:Alt URL
3444:Alt URL
3417:Alt URL
3390:Alt URL
2952:9 April
2834:8 April
2804:8 April
2799:Reuters
2778:8 April
2753:8 April
2722:Reuters
2683:Reuters
2572:Fortune
2391:Reuters
2293:Reuters
2214:Reuters
2122:8 April
1803:NYTimes
1545:Arizona
1509:Amungme
1452:Suharto
1414:there.
1316:Minorco
1143:Umicore
1139:Kokkola
1107:Kokkola
1008:Arizona
905:Britoil
840:tunnels
836:Bechtel
811:region.
423:History
361:Website
224:Revenue
117:Founder
107: (
99:Founded
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3752:Climax
3742:Tyrone
3717:Bagdad
3655:People
3604:Yahoo!
3589:Google
2113:
1905:
1881:
1771:Poor's
1700:
1648:Poor's
1607:7,116
1592:10,136
1263:Europe
1135:cobalt
1125:Europe
1119:copper
1103:cobalt
1097:Africa
1076:copper
1004:Encana
860:, and
848:slurry
805:kaolin
743:cobalt
739:potash
735:nickel
469:sulfur
465:banker
411:, the
405:copper
334:(2023)
318:(2023)
298:(2023)
278:(2023)
258:(2023)
238:(2023)
205:Copper
186:&
93:Mining
89:Metals
49:Public
3737:Chino
3732:Miami
3698:Mines
3520:(PDF)
3513:(PDF)
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3459:(PDF)
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1604:7,769
1601:8,126
1598:7,956
1595:8,994
1246:Chile
981:2010s
954:2000s
945:Bre-X
918:1990s
891:near
876:1980s
868:1970s
787:1960s
729:1950s
701:1930s
395:, in
3970:Vale
3067:2021
3041:help
2954:2020
2836:2020
2806:2020
2780:2020
2755:2020
2664:2020
2442:2016
2170:2020
2124:2020
2111:ISBN
1903:ISBN
1879:ISBN
1835:2016
1727:2021
1698:ISBN
1674:2021
1464:acid
1318:(an
1256:Peru
1080:gold
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368:.com
234:US$
210:Gold
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