Knowledge

Franz Xaver Kugler

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in chemistry in 1885, and the following year he entered the Jesuits. By 1893 he had been ordained as a priest. Four years later at the age of 35, he became a professor of mathematics at Ignatius-College in
376:, which were published in 1907. However his full work on Babylonian astronomy was never completed, with only three volumes out of a planned five published. 644:
Menzel, D. H.; Minnaert, M.; Levin, B.; Dollfus, A.; Bell, B. (1971), "Report on Lunar Nomenclature by The Working Group of Commission 17 of the IAU",
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are founded on the work of three Jesuit fathers, Johann Nepomuk Strassmeier (1846–1920), Joseph Epping (1835–1894), and Franz Xaver Kugler (1862–1929).
742: 747: 737: 722: 717: 681:, F. X. (1862–1929), German Jesuit; deciphering of the Babylonian tablets on planetary motions; Babylonian chronology. (M) (53S, 104E)" 294: 757: 767: 556: 103: 151: 244: 727: 712: 752: 707: 82: 621: 591: 732: 287: 69: 333: 254: 465: 457: 762: 546: 249: 551: 280: 31: 76: 581: 350: 127: 611: 475:
Im Bannkreis Babels: panbabylonistische Konstruktionen und religionsgeschichtliche Tatsachen
702: 697: 653: 629: 98: 8: 505: 473: 337: 229: 214: 120: 657: 420: 409:
Die Sternenfahrt des Gilgamesch: Kosmologische WĂĽrdigung des babylonischen Nationalepos.
396: 194: 669: 341: 270: 169: 450: 445: 440: 435: 430: 673: 617: 616:, Studies in the history of mathematics and physical science, Springer, p. 348, 587: 425: 199: 462:, Zeitschrift fĂĽr Assyriologie und verwandte Gebiete, 22 (1909), pp. 63–78 (*). 661: 361: 224: 219: 607: 529: 470:, Zeitschrift fĂĽr Assyriologie und verwandte Gebiete, 23 (1909), pp. 267–273 160: 209: 204: 189: 174: 691: 417:. MĂĽnster in Westfalien: Aschendorffsche Verlagsbuchandlung, (1907). 2 Vols. 402: 315: 513: 239: 184: 515:
Sibyllinischer Sternkampf und Phaëthon in naturgeschichtlicher Beleuchtung
502:, Zeitschrift für Assyriologie und verwandte Gebiete, 27 (1912), 242–245. 490:, Zeitschrift für Assyriologie und verwandte Gebiete, 25 (1911), 275–280. 484:, Zeitschrift für Assyriologie und verwandte Gebiete, 24 (1910), 173–178. 384: 354: 319: 234: 179: 52: 665: 496:, Revue d’assyriologie et d’archéologie orientale, 8 (1911), 107–130. 488:
Chronologisches und Soziales aus der Zeit Lugalanda’s und Urukagina’s
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Von Moses bis Paulus: Forschungen zur Geschichte Israels
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astronomy. He worked out the Babylonian theories on the
310:(27 November 1862 – 25 January 1929) was a German 459:
Darlegungen und Thesen ĂĽber altbabylonische Chronologie
586:(in German), Walter de Gruyter, 2005, p. 1111, 689: 518:MĂĽnster in Westfalen : Aschendorff (1927). 288: 613:A History of Ancient Mathematical Astronomy 583:GroĂźe Bayerische Biographische Enzyklopädie 494:Contribution Ă  la mĂ©tĂ©orologie babylonienne 606: 295: 281: 46: 557:List of Roman Catholic scientist-clerics 18: 152:List of Jesuit educational institutions 743:People from Neustadt an der WeinstraĂźe 690: 576: 574: 572: 748:German expatriates in the Netherlands 500:Bemerkungen zur neuesten Königsliste 360:He is most noted for his studies of 738:People from the Palatinate (region) 569: 415:Sternkunde und Sterndienst in Babel 13: 723:20th-century German mathematicians 718:19th-century German mathematicians 14: 779: 758:19th-century German male writers 264: 768:German male non-fiction writers 510:. MĂĽnster: Aschendorff, (1922). 482:Zwei Kassitenkönige der Liste A 390: 637: 600: 478:. MĂĽnster: Aschendorff (1910). 1: 562: 398:Die Babylonische Mondrechnung 728:German historians of science 713:19th-century German chemists 7: 753:19th-century German writers 708:19th-century German Jesuits 540: 16:German academic (1862–1929) 10: 784: 547:Venus tablet of Ammisaduqa 552:List of Jesuit scientists 522: 467:GUR, masihu sa sattuk, KA 401:, Freiburg im Breisgau: 628:All serious studies of 77:Congregatio de Auxiliis 271:Catholicism portal 128:Ad maiorem Dei gloriam 24: 733:German Assyriologists 646:Space Science Reviews 451:Supplement 2 pt. 9-14 22: 630:Babylonian astronomy 446:Supplement 2 pt. 1-8 99:General Congregation 658:1971SSRv...12..136M 536:is named after him. 340:, then part of the 332:Kugler was born in 255:Jesuit philosophers 230:Frederick Copleston 215:Pierre-Jean De Smet 121:Spiritual Exercises 70:Regimini militantis 666:10.1007/bf00171763 436:Volume 2, part 2.2 431:Volume 2, part 2.1 342:Kingdom of Bavaria 308:Franz Xaver Kugler 250:Jesuit theologians 170:Ignatius of Loyola 25: 763:Jesuit scientists 305: 304: 200:Robert Bellarmine 775: 682: 680: 677:. P. 157: " 676: 641: 635: 634: 608:Neugebauer, Otto 604: 598: 596: 578: 297: 290: 283: 269: 268: 225:Aloysius Gonzaga 220:Augustin Barruel 195:Francisco Suárez 104:Superior General 50: 40:Society of Jesus 27: 26: 783: 782: 778: 777: 776: 774: 773: 772: 688: 687: 686: 685: 678: 642: 638: 624: 605: 601: 594: 580: 579: 570: 565: 543: 525: 426:Volume 2 part 1 393: 301: 263: 161:Notable Jesuits 56: 17: 12: 11: 5: 781: 771: 770: 765: 760: 755: 750: 745: 740: 735: 730: 725: 720: 715: 710: 705: 700: 684: 683: 652:(2): 136–186, 636: 622: 599: 592: 567: 566: 564: 561: 560: 559: 554: 549: 542: 539: 538: 537: 524: 521: 520: 519: 511: 503: 497: 491: 485: 479: 471: 463: 455: 454: 453: 448: 443: 438: 433: 428: 423: 412: 406: 392: 389: 344:. He earned a 303: 302: 300: 299: 292: 285: 277: 274: 273: 260: 259: 258: 257: 252: 247: 242: 237: 232: 227: 222: 217: 212: 210:Edmund Campion 207: 205:Peter Canisius 202: 197: 192: 190:John Berchmans 187: 182: 177: 175:Francis Xavier 172: 164: 163: 157: 156: 155: 154: 146: 145: 141: 140: 139: 138: 131: 124: 114: 113: 109: 108: 107: 106: 101: 93: 92: 88: 87: 86: 85: 80: 73: 63: 62: 58: 57: 55:of the Jesuits 51: 43: 42: 36: 35: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 780: 769: 766: 764: 761: 759: 756: 754: 751: 749: 746: 744: 741: 739: 736: 734: 731: 729: 726: 724: 721: 719: 716: 714: 711: 709: 706: 704: 701: 699: 696: 695: 693: 675: 671: 667: 663: 659: 655: 651: 647: 640: 633: 631: 625: 623:9783540069959 619: 615: 614: 609: 603: 595: 593:9783110973440 589: 585: 584: 577: 575: 573: 568: 558: 555: 553: 550: 548: 545: 544: 535: 531: 527: 526: 517: 516: 512: 509: 508: 504: 501: 498: 495: 492: 489: 486: 483: 480: 477: 476: 472: 469: 468: 464: 461: 460: 456: 452: 449: 447: 444: 442: 439: 437: 434: 432: 429: 427: 424: 422: 419: 418: 416: 413: 410: 407: 404: 400: 399: 395: 394: 388: 386: 382: 377: 375: 371: 367: 363: 358: 356: 352: 347: 343: 339: 335: 330: 328: 325: 321: 320:Assyriologist 317: 316:mathematician 313: 309: 298: 293: 291: 286: 284: 279: 278: 276: 275: 272: 267: 262: 261: 256: 253: 251: 248: 246: 245:Jesuit saints 243: 241: 238: 236: 233: 231: 228: 226: 223: 221: 218: 216: 213: 211: 208: 206: 203: 201: 198: 196: 193: 191: 188: 186: 183: 181: 178: 176: 173: 171: 168: 167: 166: 165: 162: 159: 158: 153: 150: 149: 148: 147: 143: 142: 137: 136: 132: 130: 129: 125: 123: 122: 118: 117: 116: 115: 111: 110: 105: 102: 100: 97: 96: 95: 94: 90: 89: 84: 81: 79: 78: 74: 72: 71: 67: 66: 65: 64: 60: 59: 54: 49: 45: 44: 41: 38: 37: 33: 29: 28: 21: 649: 645: 639: 627: 612: 602: 582: 514: 506: 499: 493: 487: 481: 474: 466: 458: 441:Supplement 1 414: 408: 397: 391:Bibliography 378: 364:tablets and 359: 331: 307: 306: 240:Pope Francis 185:Pedro Arrupe 133: 126: 119: 112:Spirituality 75: 68: 23:F. X. Kugler 703:1929 deaths 698:1862 births 528:The crater 385:Switzerland 379:He died in 355:Netherlands 235:Karl Rahner 180:Peter Faber 83:Suppression 53:Christogram 692:Categories 563:References 366:Babylonian 351:Valkenburg 338:Palatinate 334:Königsbach 674:122125855 405:, (1900). 362:cuneiform 91:Hierarchy 610:(1975), 541:See also 421:Volume 1 32:a series 30:Part of 654:Bibcode 532:on the 411:(1904). 381:Lucerne 374:planets 353:in the 312:chemist 61:History 679:Kugler 672:  620:  590:  530:Kugler 523:Honors 403:Herder 327:priest 324:Jesuit 322:, and 34:on the 670:S2CID 346:Ph.D. 144:Works 135:Magis 618:ISBN 588:ISBN 534:Moon 372:and 370:Moon 662:doi 694:: 668:, 660:, 650:12 648:, 626:, 571:^ 387:. 383:, 357:. 336:, 329:. 318:, 314:, 664:: 656:: 597:. 296:e 289:t 282:v

Index


a series
Society of Jesus

Christogram
Regimini militantis
Congregatio de Auxiliis
Suppression
General Congregation
Superior General
Spiritual Exercises
Ad maiorem Dei gloriam
Magis
List of Jesuit educational institutions
Notable Jesuits
Ignatius of Loyola
Francis Xavier
Peter Faber
Pedro Arrupe
John Berchmans
Francisco Suárez
Robert Bellarmine
Peter Canisius
Edmund Campion
Pierre-Jean De Smet
Augustin Barruel
Aloysius Gonzaga
Frederick Copleston
Karl Rahner
Pope Francis

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