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388:. The buildings were used as the site of a boarding school for Native American children, where for decades students were required to use English and give up native traditions in an effort to assimilate them to the mainstream culture. After closing the school during the Great Depression, the Office of Indian Affairs transferred the property to the
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road. The
Infantry successfully cultivated friendly relations with the Mojave Indians. These volunteer soldiers also took up prospecting and established mining claims in the area; they did not want to leave, and many returned after being mustered out after the end of the Civil War.
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meaning "People by the River". From "Aha Macav" came the shortened name "Mojave" (also spelled "Mohave"). The tribe retains the traditional
Spanish spelling "Mojave," but most English speakers use the modern English spelling "Mohave." Both are correct, and both are pronounced
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291:. He documented his travels in present-day northwestern Mohave County in 1540. He recounts meeting a large population of natives who referred to themselves as the
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334:. With 50 soldiers he defeated 200 Mohave in a battle in the summer of 1859, and ended hostilities with them. Two years later after the start of the
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275:. After the end of the Indian Wars, the fort was transferred to the Bureau of Indian Affairs in 1890. In 1935 it was transferred to the
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against an anticipated secessionist uprising. Later that year the regulars were sent east to serve with the Union in the Civil War.
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ordered the post abandoned and the buildings burned down on May 28, 1861 in order to withdraw the regular troops to garrison
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Named Camp
Colorado, the fort was established by the US to provide protection for emigrants to
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The post was renamed Fort Mohave on April 28, 1859 by its first garrison commander
Captain
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On May 19, 1863, the post was rebuilt and re-garrisoned by companies B and I of the
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The Civil War in
Arizona: The Story of the California Volunteers, 1861–1865
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Mohave men and women and U.S. Army soldiers at Fort Mojave, ca. 1868
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323:. It was also used as a base of military operations against the
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442:"New Mexico Office of the State Historian : Diaz, Melchior"
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The first known
European to visit the area was Spanish explorer
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279:; the fort is administered by the state of Arizona.
575:Buildings and structures in Mohave County, Arizona
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488:"Mojave | Define Mojave at Dictionary.com"
585:Closed installations of the United States Army
237:when it was established on April 19, 1859 by
372:Fort Mohave was garrisoned again by regular
467:"About Us | Fort Mojave Indian Tribe"
376:troops until September 29, 1890, when the
248:. It was located on the east bank of the
53:A sketch of Fort Mohave in the late 1800s
555:1859 establishments in the United States
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444:. Newmexicohistory.org. Archived from
580:California in the American Civil War
600:History of the Mojave Desert region
469:. Mojaveindiantribe.com. 2010-12-05
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565:Arizona in the American Civil War
533:, University of Oklahoma Press.
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390:Fort Mojave Indian Reservation
277:Fort Mojave Indian Reservation
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527:Andrew Edward Masich (2006).
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380:transferred the land to the
16:United States historic place
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595:Lower Colorado River Valley
511:. Mojave Indian. 2003-05-02
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560:American Civil War forts
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354:4th California Infantry
273:Edward Fitzgerald Beale
256:, near the head of the
402:Bullhead City, Arizona
384:by order of President
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80:35.04306°N 114.62250°W
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233:was originally named
213:Airfield information
191:Garrison information
85:35.04306; -114.62250
21:Fort Mohave, Arizona
417:Needles, California
76: /
374:United States Army
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336:American Civil War
332:Lewis A. Armistead
313:Beale's Wagon Road
239:Lieutenant Colonel
207:United States Army
136:tourist attraction
114:Controlled by
19:For the town, see
570:Arizona Territory
539:978-0-8061-3747-6
386:Benjamin Harrison
340:Brigadier General
307:through Northern
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289:Melchor Díaz
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181:Battles/wars
142:Site history
412:Mohave City
347:Los Angeles
321:Mojave Road
244:during the
231:Fort Mohave
173:In use
83: /
71:114°37′21″W
59:Coordinates
29:Fort Mohave
549:Categories
515:2012-01-06
494:2012-01-06
473:2012-01-06
452:2012-01-06
428:References
305:California
270:Lieutenant
246:Mohave War
185:Mohave War
68:35°02′35″N
218:Elevation
196:Occupants
176:1859–1890
132:Condition
396:See also
358:Prescott
319:on the
311:on the
309:Arizona
300:-vee".
283:History
266:Arizona
126:Arizona
40:Arizona
605:Mohave
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296:"Moh-
252:, at
147:Built
535:ISBN
223:AMSL
150:1859
100:Army
96:Type
298:hah
260:in
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.