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1229:(militia) and 9,000 armed citizens. When Soult hurled Merle, Mermet, Heudelet, Franceschi and Lahoussaye at the Portuguese deployed north of the city, on the weakest part of the Portuguese line of defence, Castro's force soon dissolved and the battle became a massacre. The Portuguese tried to escape from the French in the city but were chased by the French cavalry through the streets, and their regular units were annihilated.
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1163:. Merle had four battalions each of the 2nd Light, 4th Light and 15th Line Infantry Regiments and three battalions of the 36th Line. Mermet's division included four battalions each of the 31st Light, 47th Line, and 122nd Line, and one battalion each of the 3rd, 4th and 5th Swiss Regiments. Heudelet led two battalions each of the 22nd Line and 66th Line, one battalion each of the 15th Light, 32nd Light, 82nd Line,
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In the roadstead, Soult captured a squadron of
Spanish naval vessels and 30 merchant ships. The French also found large stockpiles of British military stores. In the battle and storming of the city, the French lost 72 officers and 2,000 rank and file casualties. The Portuguese lost about 8,000 killed
1232:
Thousands of fleeing civilians drowned when a bridge of boats across the Douro River (as soon as some
Portuguese units started to sabotage the bridge to prevent the French from crossing the river) collapsed because of their weight and of Portuguese artillery fire (coming from the left side of the
1179:'s 4th Dragoon Division. The 3rd Dragoon Division was made up of the 17th, 18th, 19th and 27th Dragoon Regiments. The 4th Dragoon Division consisted of the 13th, 15th, 22nd and 25th Dragoon Regiments. In all, Soult had 23,500 men, including 3,100 cavalry.
1209:'s 25,000-man army composed mostly of Portuguese militia armed with muskets, pikes, and agricultural implements. After waiting several days for all his troops to arrive, Soult went over to the attack. On 20 March 1809, at the
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Generals Lima and
Parreiras commanded two battalions, each of the 6th, 18th and 21st Infantry Regiments, and one battalion of the 9th and other units. The 4,500 Portuguese regulars were supported by 10,000
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the French veterans butchered their adversaries. The outmatched
Portuguese lost 4,000 killed and 400 captured. The French, who lost 40 killed and 160 wounded, also seized 17 Portuguese cannons.
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1167:, Paris Guard, and Hanoverian Legion. Delaborde's command comprised three battalions each of the 17th Light, 70th Line, and 86th Line. General of Division
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led Soult's corps cavalry, the 1st Hussar, 8th
Dragoon, 22nd Chasseur à Cheval, and Hanoverian Chasseur Regiments. Attached were General of Division
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Marshall Soult surveys the broken bridge as Oporto falls to the French on 29 March 1809. In the foreground a grenadier rescues an orphaned baby.
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Conquêtes, désastres, revers et guerres civiles des Français, de 1792 à 1815, par une société de militaires et de gens de lettres
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Soult's first attempt to invade
Portugal was stopped by the local militia on 16 February. The French then moved northeast to
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by 10 February. Napoleon failed to take into account both the wretched condition and the roads or the fact that a full-scale
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in Spain, seized an unguarded bridge and marched south. On the way, Franceschi's cavalry overran Major
General
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Douro) who were aiming at the French cavalry behind the
Portuguese soldiers and citizens.
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cut his communications with Spain and a 1,800-man garrison was forced to capitulate to
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on 6 March, inflicting 700 casualties. The French crossed into
Portugal and occupied
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Soult did not have very long to enjoy his success; Almost at once, the
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Wellington
Against Soult: The Second Invasion of Portugal, 1809
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Bishop Castro organized an army of 24,000 men to defend Porto.
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1268:. Porto was retaken by the British and Portuguese under
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1065:. Soult followed up his success by storming the city.
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1510:. Paris: C. L. F. Panckoucke. 1820. pp. 16–18.
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1372:
1109:to invade Portugal from the north. He was to seize
51:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1442:
1411:
1252:. The French marshal started planning a retreat.
1384:
4477:
1369:
1175:'s 3rd Dragoon Division and General of Division
3764:England expects that every man will do his duty
1414:Militär-historisches Kriegs-Lexikon (1618-1905)
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1057:, under General Parreiras, outside the city of
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1580:
1498:York's Military History of the Peninsular War
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1144:had four infantry divisions, commanded by
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111:Learn how and when to remove this message
4521:Battles inscribed on the Arc de Triomphe
1131:
1088:
1496:Hickock, William; York, Edward (1974).
1440:
1429:
1363:
1351:
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1910:Planned invasion of the United Kingdom
1470:
1409:
1393:
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1169:Jean Baptiste Marie Franceschi-Delonne
4282:Museum of Transport and Communication
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3592:Spanish American wars of independence
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16:1809 battle during the Peninsular War
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4138:Palacete of the Visconts of Balsemão
1136:Battle of Porto reenactment, in 2009
604:Third invasion of Portugal 1810–1811
532:First invasion of Portugal 1807–1808
49:adding citations to reliable sources
20:
4415:Oporto Cricket and Lawn Tennis Club
4023:Church of São Martinho de Cedofeita
3577:Franco-Swedish War (Pomeranian War)
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4033:Convent of Santo António da Cidade
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4410:Estádio Engenheiro Vidal Pinheiro
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1201:From Chaves, Soult moved west to
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4297:Portuguese Centre of Photography
4247:Casa-Museu Marta Ortigão Sampaio
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3452:Frederick William III of Prussia
3432:Michael Andreas Barclay de Tolly
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566:Second invasion of Portugal 1809
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4307:Soares dos Reis National Museum
4093:Lighthouse of São Miguel-o-Anjo
3572:Russo-Swedish War (Finnish War)
3502:Ferdinand I of the Two Sicilies
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36:needs additional citations for
4018:Church of São Bento da Vitória
3953:Beco dos Redemoinhos Residence
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3487:Prince Regent John of Portugal
3397:Francis II, Holy Roman Emperor
3342:Frederick Augustus I of Saxony
3337:Maximilian I Joseph of Bavaria
1307:has traditionally been called
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1286:Timeline of the Peninsular War
1:
4491:Battles of the Peninsular War
4252:Casa-oficina António Carneiro
4242:Casa Museu Fernando de Castro
3512:Prince Charles John of Sweden
1482:The Napoleonic Wars Data Book
1318:
1153:Julien Augustin Joseph Mermet
1068:
472:War of the Pyrenees 1793-1795
4068:Fort of São Francisco Xavier
1473:The Peninsular War 1807-1814
1441:Esdaile, Charles J. (2003).
1255:
1173:Armand Lebrun de La Houssaye
1149:Pierre Hugues Victoire Merle
1085:Soult's invasion of Portugal
7:
4262:Casa-Museu Guerra Junqueiro
4083:Infante Dom Henrique Bridge
1279:
1205:where he was confronted by
1177:Jean Thomas Guillaume Lorge
1121:had broken out in Northern
511:Mediterranean Campaign 1798
10:
4537:
4486:Battles involving Portugal
4272:Municipal Library of Porto
4204:Fountain of Rua das Taipas
4199:Fountain of Passeio Alegre
3347:Frederick I of Württemberg
1717:Confederation of the Rhine
1262:Second Portuguese campaign
1237:and 197 cannons captured.
1157:Étienne Heudelet de Bierre
1075:Second Portuguese campaign
261:Caetano José Vaz Parreiras
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4428:
4382:
4351:
4343:São João National Theatre
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4153:São Bento railway station
4038:Devesas Factory Warehouse
4008:Church of Saint Ildefonso
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3507:Gustav IV Adolf of Sweden
3497:William, Prince of Orange
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1636:French Invasion of Russia
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3958:Campanhã railway station
3417:Archduke John of Austria
3412:Prince von Schwarzenberg
3257:Louis-Alexandre Berthier
1471:Glover, Michael (1974).
1291:
1248:Portuguese force in the
1161:Henri François Delaborde
890:: Second French invasion
346:and northern Spain, 1809
189:41.1621417°N 8.6219528°W
4456:at Wikimedia Commons .
4232:Almeida Garrett Library
4214:Fountain of the Virtues
4148:Porto Convention Centre
4133:Palace of São João Novo
4013:Church of São Francisco
3352:Frederick VI of Denmark
3302:Jean-Baptiste Bessières
2092:Greater Poland uprising
1915:Duc d'Enghien Execution
1430:Buttery, David (2016).
1410:Bodart, Gaston (1908).
525:War of the Oranges 1801
489:Sant Llorenç de la Muga
60:"First Battle of Porto"
4277:Museu Militar do Porto
4237:Casa da Rua de D. Hugo
4209:Fountain of São Miguel
4078:Funicular dos Guindais
3998:College of the Marists
3472:Ferdinand VII of Spain
1920:Coronation of Napoleon
1550:First Battle of Porto
1449:. Palgrave MacMillan.
1274:Second Battle of Porto
1190:'s Spanish brigade at
1137:
1094:
248:Commanders and leaders
194:41.1621417; -8.6219528
4194:Fountain of the Lions
4128:Palacete de Belomonte
4053:English Club of Porto
4028:Church of Santa Clara
3759:Conference of Dresden
3668:Paris (February 1812)
3597:Swedish–Norwegian War
3422:Alexander I of Russia
1541:Battle of Ciudad Real
1528:First Battle of Porto
1480:Smith, Digby (1998).
1135:
1092:
1045:(29 March 1809) the
1043:First Battle of Porto
302:500 killed or wounded
292:Casualties and losses
126:First Battle of Porto
4390:Circuito da Boavista
4108:Monument to Pedro IV
4003:Church of the Grilos
3713:Fontainebleau (1814)
3267:Louis-Nicolas Davout
2188:Invasion of Portugal
1530:at Wikimedia Commons
1246:Francisco Silveira's
1146:Generals of Division
1035: current battle
45:improve this article
4466:Portugal portal
4374:Rotunda da Boavista
4352:Streets and squares
4048:Elevador da Ribeira
3930:Tourist attractions
3739:Bourbon Restoration
3482:Maria I of Portugal
3467:Prince of Hohenlohe
3457:Gebhard von Blücher
2400:Neumarkt-Sankt Veit
1707:Swiss Confederation
1264:proceeded with the
544:Padrões de Teixeira
297:8,000-10,000 killed
185: /
4189:Chafariz da Colher
4168:Tower of Pedro-Sem
4118:Palácio da Justiça
4088:Kadoorie Synagogue
3754:Continental System
3749:Congress of Erfurt
3673:Paris (March 1812)
3447:Peter Wittgenstein
3372:Duke of Wellington
3327:Prince Poniatowski
3292:Jean-de-Dieu Soult
3277:Auguste de Marmont
2672:Arroyo dos Molinos
2520:Walcheren Campaign
2510:Armistice of Znaim
2405:Dalmatian Campaign
2330:Tyrolean Rebellion
1557:Battle of Medellín
1445:The Peninsular War
1138:
1113:by 1 February and
1095:
712:Arroyo dos Molinos
273:Jean de Dieu Soult
4516:March 1809 events
4496:Conflicts in 1809
4473:
4472:
4405:Estádio do Dragão
4292:Porto Tram Museum
4143:Ponte de São João
4123:Palácio do Freixo
4043:Dom Luís I Bridge
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3802:
3799:
3798:
3791:Types of military
3587:Russo-Turkish War
3582:Russo-Persian War
3550:Anglo-Turkish War
3545:Anglo-Swedish War
3540:Anglo-Spanish War
3535:Anglo-Russian War
3462:Duke of Brunswick
3365:political leaders
3245:political leaders
3229:
3228:
2234:Medina de Rioseco
1956:Haslach-Jungingen
1890:French Revolution
1867:
1866:
1650:Seventh Coalition
1563:
1562:
1553:Succeeded by
1526:Media related to
1099:Battle of Corunna
1077:started with the
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881:
415:
414:
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4511:History of Porto
4501:1809 in Portugal
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4420:Super Bock Arena
4400:Estádio do Bessa
4364:Liberdade Square
4333:Coliseu do Porto
4287:Port Wine Museum
4173:Fernandine Walls
4113:Palácio da Bolsa
4103:Maria Pia Bridge
4058:Episcopal Palace
3963:Carrancas Palace
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3567:Dano-Swedish War
3555:Anglo-Danish War
3407:Archduke Charles
3322:Jérôme Bonaparte
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3237:
3171:Castel di Sangro
3080:Fère-Champenoise
2733:García Hernández
2647:Fuentes de Oñoro
2163:Guttstadt-Deppen
1900:Second Coalition
1878:
1877:
1859:French Royalists
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1665:
1615:Fourth Coalition
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1582:
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1537:Preceded by
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1436:. Pen and Sword.
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1391:
1382:
1376:
1367:
1361:
1355:
1349:
1340:
1334:
1312:
1302:
1203:Póvoa de Lanhoso
1105:ordered Marshal
1034:
1027:
1021:
1014:
1009:
1004:
997:
992:
987:
980:
975:
970:
963:
958:
953:
946:
941:
936:
929:
924:
919:
912:
911:
905:
898:
815:France 1813-1814
670:Fuentes de Oñoro
630:Battle of Sobral
462:
460:
442:
435:
428:
419:
418:
347:
332:
325:
318:
309:
308:
271:
270:
259:
258:
240:
239:
228:
227:
200:
199:
197:
196:
195:
190:
186:
183:
182:
181:
178:
151:
150:
143:
123:
122:
116:
109:
105:
102:
96:
94:
53:
29:
21:
4536:
4535:
4531:
4530:
4529:
4527:
4526:
4525:
4476:
4475:
4474:
4469:
4460:
4458:
4440:
4424:
4378:
4347:
4316:Performing arts
4311:
4267:Casa do Infante
4257:FC Porto Museum
4224:
4218:
4177:
3993:Clérigos Church
3948:Arrábida Bridge
3940:
3934:
3844:
3834:
3804:
3795:
3722:
3606:
3527:
3521:
3477:Miguel de Álava
3442:Pyotr Bagration
3437:Count Bennigsen
3427:Mikhail Kutuzov
3392:Thomas Cochrane
3364:
3362:
3356:
3317:Louis Bonaparte
3244:
3242:
3241:French and ally
3225:
3109:
3025:Château-Thierry
2988:
2852:
2823:Maloyaroslavets
2681:
2595:
2549:
2340:Yevenes/Yébenes
2298:
2214:Rosily Squadron
2192:
2116:
2082:Waren-Nossentin
2010:
1941:Cape Finisterre
1924:
1895:First Coalition
1873:
1863:
1770:
1763:
1674:
1670:
1661:
1655:
1643:Sixth Coalition
1629:Fifth Coalition
1608:Third Coalition
1598:
1596:Napoleonic Wars
1593:
1554:
1549:
1547:Napoleonic Wars
1538:
1518:
1504:
1492:
1490:Further reading
1461:
1459:
1457:
1420:
1418:
1406:
1401:
1400:
1392:
1385:
1377:
1370:
1362:
1358:
1350:
1343:
1335:
1326:
1321:
1316:
1315:
1303:
1299:
1294:
1282:
1266:Battle of Grijó
1258:
1250:Siege of Chaves
1219:
1211:Battle of Braga
1093:Troop movements
1087:
1079:Battle of Braga
1071:
1039:
1038:
1037:
1036:
1032:
1029:
1028:
1024:
1022:
1015:
1012:
1010:
1007:
1005:
998:
995:
993:
990:
988:
981:
978:
976:
973:
971:
964:
961:
959:
956:
954:
947:
944:
942:
939:
937:
930:
927:
925:
922:
920:
917:
915:
913:
909:
906:
899:
891:
883:
878:
855:
732:Salamanca Forts
681:Spain 1811-1813
675:Aldeia da Ponte
463:
459:Napoleonic Wars
458:
448:
446:
416:
411:
348:
342:
338:
336:
299:Unknown wounded
298:
265:
253:
234:
222:
193:
191:
187:
184:
179:
176:
174:
172:
171:
170:
144:
117:
106:
100:
97:
54:
52:
42:
30:
17:
12:
11:
5:
4534:
4524:
4523:
4518:
4513:
4508:
4503:
4498:
4493:
4488:
4471:
4470:
4445:
4442:
4441:
4439:
4438:
4436:Sea Life Porto
4432:
4430:
4426:
4425:
4423:
4422:
4417:
4412:
4407:
4402:
4397:
4392:
4386:
4384:
4380:
4379:
4377:
4376:
4371:
4369:Ribeira Square
4366:
4361:
4359:Batalha Square
4355:
4353:
4349:
4348:
4346:
4345:
4340:
4338:Rivoli Theatre
4335:
4330:
4328:Cinema Batalha
4325:
4323:Casa da Música
4319:
4317:
4313:
4312:
4310:
4309:
4304:
4299:
4294:
4289:
4284:
4279:
4274:
4269:
4264:
4259:
4254:
4249:
4244:
4239:
4234:
4228:
4226:
4220:
4219:
4217:
4216:
4211:
4206:
4201:
4196:
4191:
4185:
4183:
4179:
4178:
4176:
4175:
4170:
4165:
4160:
4155:
4150:
4145:
4140:
4135:
4130:
4125:
4120:
4115:
4110:
4105:
4100:
4098:Livraria Lello
4095:
4090:
4085:
4080:
4075:
4070:
4065:
4060:
4055:
4050:
4045:
4040:
4035:
4030:
4025:
4020:
4015:
4010:
4005:
4000:
3995:
3990:
3985:
3980:
3975:
3973:Casa dos Maias
3970:
3968:Casa da Câmara
3965:
3960:
3955:
3950:
3944:
3942:
3941:and structures
3936:
3935:
3933:
3932:
3927:
3922:
3917:
3912:
3907:
3902:
3901:
3900:
3890:
3889:
3888:
3883:
3873:
3868:
3863:
3858:
3852:
3850:
3846:
3845:
3833:
3832:
3825:
3818:
3810:
3801:
3800:
3797:
3796:
3794:
3793:
3788:
3786:Longwood House
3783:
3782:
3781:
3771:
3766:
3761:
3756:
3751:
3746:
3741:
3736:
3730:
3728:
3724:
3723:
3721:
3720:
3715:
3710:
3705:
3700:
3695:
3690:
3685:
3680:
3675:
3670:
3665:
3660:
3655:
3650:
3645:
3640:
3635:
3630:
3625:
3620:
3614:
3612:
3608:
3607:
3605:
3604:
3599:
3594:
3589:
3584:
3579:
3574:
3569:
3564:
3563:
3562:
3552:
3547:
3542:
3537:
3531:
3529:
3523:
3522:
3520:
3519:
3514:
3509:
3504:
3499:
3494:
3492:Count of Feira
3489:
3484:
3479:
3474:
3469:
3464:
3459:
3454:
3449:
3444:
3439:
3434:
3429:
3424:
3419:
3414:
3409:
3404:
3399:
3394:
3389:
3387:Horatio Nelson
3384:
3379:
3374:
3368:
3366:
3358:
3357:
3355:
3354:
3349:
3344:
3339:
3334:
3329:
3324:
3319:
3314:
3309:
3304:
3299:
3297:Marshal Victor
3294:
3289:
3284:
3279:
3274:
3269:
3264:
3259:
3254:
3248:
3246:
3235:
3231:
3230:
3227:
3226:
3224:
3223:
3218:
3213:
3208:
3203:
3198:
3193:
3188:
3183:
3178:
3173:
3168:
3163:
3158:
3153:
3148:
3143:
3138:
3133:
3128:
3123:
3117:
3115:
3111:
3110:
3108:
3107:
3102:
3097:
3092:
3087:
3082:
3077:
3075:Arcis-sur-Aube
3072:
3067:
3062:
3057:
3052:
3047:
3042:
3037:
3032:
3027:
3022:
3017:
3012:
3007:
3002:
2996:
2994:
2990:
2989:
2987:
2986:
2981:
2976:
2971:
2966:
2961:
2956:
2951:
2946:
2941:
2936:
2931:
2926:
2921:
2916:
2911:
2906:
2901:
2896:
2891:
2886:
2881:
2876:
2871:
2866:
2860:
2858:
2854:
2853:
2851:
2850:
2845:
2840:
2835:
2830:
2825:
2820:
2818:Venta del Pozo
2815:
2810:
2805:
2800:
2795:
2790:
2785:
2780:
2775:
2770:
2765:
2760:
2755:
2750:
2745:
2740:
2735:
2730:
2725:
2720:
2715:
2710:
2705:
2700:
2695:
2693:Ciudad Rodrigo
2689:
2687:
2683:
2682:
2680:
2679:
2674:
2669:
2664:
2659:
2654:
2649:
2644:
2639:
2634:
2629:
2624:
2619:
2614:
2609:
2603:
2601:
2597:
2596:
2594:
2593:
2588:
2583:
2578:
2573:
2571:Ciudad Rodrigo
2568:
2563:
2557:
2555:
2551:
2550:
2548:
2547:
2545:Alba de Tormes
2542:
2537:
2532:
2527:
2522:
2517:
2512:
2507:
2502:
2497:
2492:
2487:
2482:
2477:
2472:
2467:
2462:
2457:
2452:
2447:
2445:Aspern-Essling
2442:
2437:
2432:
2427:
2422:
2417:
2412:
2407:
2402:
2397:
2392:
2387:
2382:
2377:
2372:
2367:
2362:
2357:
2352:
2347:
2342:
2337:
2332:
2327:
2322:
2317:
2312:
2306:
2304:
2300:
2299:
2297:
2296:
2291:
2286:
2281:
2276:
2271:
2266:
2261:
2256:
2251:
2246:
2241:
2236:
2231:
2226:
2221:
2216:
2211:
2206:
2200:
2198:
2194:
2193:
2191:
2190:
2185:
2180:
2175:
2170:
2165:
2160:
2155:
2150:
2145:
2140:
2135:
2130:
2124:
2122:
2118:
2117:
2115:
2114:
2109:
2104:
2099:
2094:
2089:
2084:
2079:
2074:
2069:
2064:
2059:
2054:
2049:
2047:Jena–Auerstedt
2044:
2039:
2034:
2029:
2024:
2018:
2016:
2012:
2011:
2009:
2008:
2003:
1998:
1993:
1988:
1983:
1978:
1973:
1968:
1963:
1958:
1953:
1948:
1943:
1938:
1932:
1930:
1926:
1925:
1923:
1922:
1917:
1912:
1907:
1902:
1897:
1892:
1886:
1884:
1875:
1869:
1868:
1865:
1864:
1862:
1861:
1856:
1851:
1846:
1841:
1836:
1831:
1826:
1821:
1819:Ottoman Empire
1816:
1811:
1806:
1801:
1796:
1791:
1786:
1781:
1779:United Kingdom
1775:
1773:
1765:
1764:
1762:
1761:
1756:
1751:
1749:Ottoman Empire
1746:
1744:Denmark–Norway
1741:
1740:
1739:
1734:
1729:
1724:
1714:
1709:
1704:
1699:
1694:
1689:
1687:Polish Legions
1684:
1678:
1676:
1663:
1657:
1656:
1654:
1653:
1646:
1639:
1632:
1625:
1622:Peninsular War
1618:
1611:
1603:
1600:
1599:
1592:
1591:
1584:
1577:
1569:
1561:
1560:
1551:
1544:
1532:
1531:
1517:
1516:External links
1514:
1513:
1512:
1502:
1491:
1488:
1487:
1486:
1477:
1468:
1455:
1438:
1427:
1405:
1402:
1399:
1398:
1383:
1368:
1366:, p. 164.
1356:
1341:
1339:, p. 395.
1323:
1322:
1320:
1317:
1314:
1313:
1296:
1295:
1293:
1290:
1289:
1288:
1281:
1278:
1257:
1254:
1218:
1215:
1165:Légion du Midi
1086:
1083:
1070:
1067:
1063:Peninsular War
1031:
1030:
1023:
1016:
1011:
1006:
999:
994:
989:
982:
977:
972:
965:
960:
955:
948:
943:
938:
931:
926:
921:
914:
907:
900:
893:
892:
888:Peninsular war
886:
885:
884:
880:
879:
877:
876:
874:Banda Oriental
871:
866:
864:Guerra de 1801
860:
859:
854:
853:
848:
843:
838:
833:
828:
823:
817:
816:
812:
811:
806:
805:
804:
799:
794:
789:
779:
774:
769:
764:
759:
754:
749:
744:
739:
734:
729:
724:
719:
717:Ciudad Rodrigo
714:
709:
704:
699:
694:
689:
683:
682:
678:
677:
672:
667:
662:
657:
652:
647:
642:
637:
632:
627:
622:
617:
612:
606:
605:
601:
600:
595:
590:
585:
580:
575:
569:
568:
562:
561:
556:
551:
546:
541:
535:
534:
528:
527:
521:
520:
514:
513:
507:
506:
501:
496:
491:
486:
481:
475:
474:
468:
465:
464:
445:
444:
437:
430:
422:
413:
412:
410:
409:
404:
399:
394:
389:
384:
379:
374:
369:
364:
359:
353:
350:
349:
340:Peninsular War
335:
334:
327:
320:
312:
304:
303:
300:
294:
293:
289:
288:
285:
281:
280:
276:
275:
263:
250:
249:
245:
244:
232:
219:
218:
214:
213:
210:
209:
208:French victory
206:
202:
201:
165:
163:
159:
158:
155:
147:
146:
136:
135:
133:Peninsular War
128:
127:
119:
118:
33:
31:
24:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4533:
4522:
4519:
4517:
4514:
4512:
4509:
4507:
4504:
4502:
4499:
4497:
4494:
4492:
4489:
4487:
4484:
4483:
4481:
4468:
4467:
4455:
4454:
4443:
4437:
4434:
4433:
4431:
4427:
4421:
4418:
4416:
4413:
4411:
4408:
4406:
4403:
4401:
4398:
4396:
4393:
4391:
4388:
4387:
4385:
4383:Sports venues
4381:
4375:
4372:
4370:
4367:
4365:
4362:
4360:
4357:
4356:
4354:
4350:
4344:
4341:
4339:
4336:
4334:
4331:
4329:
4326:
4324:
4321:
4320:
4318:
4314:
4308:
4305:
4303:
4300:
4298:
4295:
4293:
4290:
4288:
4285:
4283:
4280:
4278:
4275:
4273:
4270:
4268:
4265:
4263:
4260:
4258:
4255:
4253:
4250:
4248:
4245:
4243:
4240:
4238:
4235:
4233:
4230:
4229:
4227:
4221:
4215:
4212:
4210:
4207:
4205:
4202:
4200:
4197:
4195:
4192:
4190:
4187:
4186:
4184:
4180:
4174:
4171:
4169:
4166:
4164:
4161:
4159:
4156:
4154:
4151:
4149:
4146:
4144:
4141:
4139:
4136:
4134:
4131:
4129:
4126:
4124:
4121:
4119:
4116:
4114:
4111:
4109:
4106:
4104:
4101:
4099:
4096:
4094:
4091:
4089:
4086:
4084:
4081:
4079:
4076:
4074:
4073:Freixo Bridge
4071:
4069:
4066:
4064:
4063:Factory House
4061:
4059:
4056:
4054:
4051:
4049:
4046:
4044:
4041:
4039:
4036:
4034:
4031:
4029:
4026:
4024:
4021:
4019:
4016:
4014:
4011:
4009:
4006:
4004:
4001:
3999:
3996:
3994:
3991:
3989:
3986:
3984:
3981:
3979:
3976:
3974:
3971:
3969:
3966:
3964:
3961:
3959:
3956:
3954:
3951:
3949:
3946:
3945:
3943:
3937:
3931:
3928:
3926:
3923:
3921:
3918:
3916:
3913:
3911:
3908:
3906:
3903:
3899:
3896:
3895:
3894:
3891:
3887:
3884:
3882:
3879:
3878:
3877:
3874:
3872:
3869:
3867:
3864:
3862:
3859:
3857:
3854:
3853:
3851:
3847:
3843:
3839:
3831:
3826:
3824:
3819:
3817:
3812:
3811:
3808:
3792:
3789:
3787:
3784:
3780:
3777:
3776:
3775:
3772:
3770:
3767:
3765:
3762:
3760:
3757:
3755:
3752:
3750:
3747:
3745:
3742:
3740:
3737:
3735:
3732:
3731:
3729:
3727:Miscellaneous
3725:
3719:
3716:
3714:
3711:
3709:
3706:
3704:
3701:
3699:
3696:
3694:
3691:
3689:
3686:
3684:
3681:
3679:
3676:
3674:
3671:
3669:
3666:
3664:
3661:
3659:
3656:
3654:
3651:
3649:
3646:
3644:
3641:
3639:
3636:
3634:
3631:
3629:
3626:
3624:
3621:
3619:
3616:
3615:
3613:
3609:
3603:
3600:
3598:
3595:
3593:
3590:
3588:
3585:
3583:
3580:
3578:
3575:
3573:
3570:
3568:
3565:
3561:
3558:
3557:
3556:
3553:
3551:
3548:
3546:
3543:
3541:
3538:
3536:
3533:
3532:
3530:
3524:
3518:
3515:
3513:
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1672:client states
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1456:9781403962317
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1354:, p. 55.
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1128:
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1120:
1119:guerrilla war
1116:
1112:
1108:
1107:Nicolas Soult
1104:
1100:
1091:
1082:
1080:
1076:
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1064:
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1053:defeated the
1052:
1051:Marshal Soult
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777:San Sebastián
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655:Foz de Arouce
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455:
454:Revolutionary
451:
443:
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290:
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246:
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242:French Empire
238:
233:
231:
226:
221:
220:
215:
207:
204:
203:
198:
168:
164:
161:
160:
157:29 March 1809
156:
153:
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137:
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129:
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115:
112:
104:
93:
90:
86:
83:
79:
76:
72:
69:
65:
62: –
61:
57:
56:Find sources:
50:
46:
40:
39:
34:This article
32:
28:
23:
22:
19:
4457:
4446:
4395:Dragão Arena
3774:Grande Armée
3734:Bibliography
3718:Paris (1815)
3678:Paris (1814)
3663:Paris (1810)
3643:Finckenstein
3618:Campo Formio
3377:Rowland Hill
3363:military and
3243:military and
3216:Rocquencourt
3085:Saint-Dizier
3055:Bar-sur-Aube
3010:Mincio River
2505:Schöngrabern
2349:
2284:2nd Zaragoza
2224:1st Zaragoza
2178:Stralsund II
2027:Campo Tenese
2001:Schöngrabern
1986:Cape Ortegal
1936:Diamond Rock
1814:Papal States
1648:
1641:
1634:
1627:
1620:
1613:
1606:
1555:
1546:
1539:
1506:
1497:
1484:. Greenhill.
1481:
1472:
1460:. Retrieved
1444:
1432:
1419:. Retrieved
1413:
1404:Bibliography
1364:Esdaile 2003
1359:
1352:Buttery 2016
1308:
1300:
1259:
1241:
1239:
1235:
1231:
1226:
1223:
1220:
1200:
1198:on 9 March.
1188:Nicolás Mahy
1181:
1164:
1139:
1096:
1072:
1042:
1040:
792:Roncesvalles
625:Trant's raid
582:
381:
217:Belligerents
180:8°37′19.03″W
177:41°9′43.71″N
131:Part of the
107:
98:
88:
81:
74:
67:
55:
43:Please help
38:verification
35:
18:
4225:and museums
4158:She Changes
3983:Casa Vicent
3602:War of 1812
3560:Gunboat War
3517:Louis XVIII
3272:Jean Lannes
3186:Quatre Bras
3176:San Germano
3126:Occhiobello
3015:Champaubert
3005:La Rothière
2929:San Marcial
2813:2nd Polotsk
2778:1st Polotsk
2763:Majadahonda
2703:Villagarcia
2632:Campo Maior
2420:Piave River
2345:Ciudad Real
2335:Villafranca
2204:Dos de Mayo
2153:Stralsund I
1905:18 Brumaire
1839:Netherlands
1737:Württemberg
1394:Glover 1974
1337:Bodart 1908
1311:in English.
1061:during the
991:Villafranca
752:Tordesillas
742:Majadahonda
722:3rd Badajoz
697:2nd Badajoz
687:1st Badajoz
665:2nd Almeida
615:1st Almeida
494:Villelongue
357:Villafranca
192: /
4480:Categories
3905:Mass media
3886:Metro Area
3744:Casualties
3658:Schönbrunn
3633:Artlenburg
3382:John Moore
3287:Michel Ney
3156:Scapezzano
3146:Cesenatico
3090:Montmartre
3020:Montmirail
2954:Wartenburg
2909:Großbeeren
2768:Gorodechno
2758:Klyastitsy
2738:Saltanovka
2627:Casal Novo
2500:Hollabrunn
2485:Korneuburg
2279:Somosierra
2183:Copenhagen
2006:Austerlitz
1996:Dürenstein
1732:Westphalia
1675:and allies
1475:. Penguin.
1379:Smith 1998
1319:References
1242:ordenanças
1227:ordenanças
1207:Baron Eben
1097:After the
1069:Background
1055:Portuguese
757:San Millan
650:Casal Novo
484:2nd Boulou
169:, Portugal
71:newspapers
4302:Serralves
4223:Libraries
4182:Fountains
3988:Cathedral
3978:Casa Tait
3939:Buildings
3925:Transport
3876:Geography
3871:Education
3708:Casalanza
3683:Tauroggen
3638:Pressburg
3623:Lunéville
3528:conflicts
3361:Coalition
3211:La Suffel
3161:Tolentino
3045:Montereau
3030:Vauchamps
2979:Bornhöved
2934:Dennewitz
2879:Tarragona
2828:Chashniki
2728:Salamanca
2652:Tarragona
2576:Barquilla
2530:Almonacid
2490:Stockerau
2460:Stralsund
2430:2nd Porto
2410:Ebelsberg
2380:Abensberg
2350:1st Porto
2310:Castellón
2294:Benavente
2259:Valmaseda
2173:Friedland
2168:Heilsberg
2138:Ostrołęka
2128:Mohrungen
2062:Magdeburg
1991:Amstetten
1976:Trafalgar
1961:Elchingen
1946:Wertingen
1844:Brunswick
1769:Coalition
1270:Wellesley
1256:Aftermath
737:Salamanca
610:River Côa
598:2nd Porto
583:1st Porto
397:2nd Porto
382:1st Porto
101:June 2011
3915:Politics
3898:Timeline
3881:District
3779:Uniforms
3693:Chaumont
3611:Treaties
3312:Joseph I
3252:Napoleon
3196:Waterloo
3136:Casaglia
3100:Toulouse
2984:Sehested
2959:Bidassoa
2939:2nd Kulm
2924:1st Kulm
2914:Katzbach
2904:Sorauren
2899:Pyrenees
2864:Castalla
2848:Berezina
2838:Smoliani
2808:Tarutino
2793:Borodino
2783:Valutino
2773:Smolensk
2743:Ostrovno
2713:Maguilla
2677:Valencia
2667:Saguntum
2515:Talavera
2395:Ratisbon
2385:Landshut
2360:Bergisel
2355:Medellín
2269:Espinosa
2229:Valencia
2102:Czarnowo
2072:Pasewalk
2067:Prenzlau
2042:Saalfeld
1981:Caldiero
1951:Günzburg
1829:Sardinia
1804:Portugal
1280:See also
1192:La Trepa
1142:II Corps
1140:Soult's
1123:Portugal
1103:Napoleon
858:Overseas
846:Toulouse
821:Bidassoa
797:Sorauren
782:Pyrenees
772:Pamplona
707:El Bodón
645:Condeixa
588:Amarante
450:Portugal
402:Santiago
367:Amarante
344:Portugal
279:Strength
230:Portugal
162:Location
3893:History
3866:Economy
3861:Climate
3856:Culture
3526:Related
3105:Bayonne
3070:Craonne
3040:Mormant
3000:Brienne
2974:Nivelle
2964:Leipzig
2919:Dresden
2889:Vitoria
2874:Bautzen
2843:Krasnoi
2788:Mesoten
2748:Vitebsk
2708:Almaraz
2698:Badajoz
2657:Albuera
2642:Almeida
2637:Sabugal
2622:Redinha
2612:Barrosa
2591:Bussaco
2586:Almeida
2566:Astorga
2535:Tamames
2495:Gefrees
2450:Alcañiz
2390:Eckmühl
2320:Corunna
2289:Sahagún
2254:Zornoza
2249:Vimeiro
2219:Cabezón
2143:Kolberg
2112:Pułtusk
2107:Golymin
2097:Hamelin
2077:Stettin
2037:Schleiz
1882:Prelude
1874:battles
1849:Hanover
1794:Prussia
1784:Austria
1722:Bavaria
1702:Etruria
1697:Holland
1669:France,
1662:gerents
1272:in the
1184:Ourense
1041:In the
923:Sanpayo
918:62miles
851:Bayonne
826:Nivelle
802:Lizasso
762:Vitoria
727:Almaraz
692:Barrosa
660:Sabugal
640:Redinha
620:Bussaco
559:Vimeiro
504:Bascara
499:Capmany
452:in the
407:Sanpayo
85:scholar
3910:People
3849:Topics
3703:Mantua
3653:Cintra
3648:Tilsit
3628:Amiens
3166:Ancona
3151:Pesaro
3121:Panaro
3050:Orthez
3035:Garris
2949:Roßlau
2944:Göhrde
2884:Luckau
2869:Lützen
2833:Vyazma
2803:Burgos
2798:Moscow
2753:Kobryn
2662:Usagre
2617:Pombal
2607:Gebora
2480:Wagram
2440:Tarvis
2415:Girona
2375:Raszyn
2365:Sacile
2274:Tudela
2264:Burgos
2244:Roliça
2239:Bailén
2158:Mileto
2148:Danzig
2087:Lübeck
2052:Erfurt
1971:Verona
1854:Nassau
1834:Sweden
1824:Persia
1809:Sicily
1789:Russia
1771:forces
1754:Persia
1727:Saxony
1712:Naples
1682:France
1660:Belli-
1462:19 May
1453:
1421:19 May
1309:Oporto
1217:Battle
1196:Chaves
1159:, and
1115:Lisbon
1049:under
1047:French
1033:
1008:Chaves
869:Guiana
841:Orthez
836:Garris
809:Buenza
767:Tolosa
747:Burgos
702:Usagre
635:Pombal
573:Chaves
554:Roliça
479:Toulon
377:Chaves
287:16,000
284:30,000
205:Result
87:
80:
73:
66:
58:
4453:Porto
3920:Sport
3842:Porto
3769:Films
3201:Wavre
3191:Ligny
3181:Gaeta
3141:Ronco
3131:Carpi
3095:Paris
3065:Reims
2969:Hanau
2561:Cádiz
2540:Ocaña
2525:Ölper
2470:María
2435:Wörgl
2425:Grijó
2325:Valls
2315:Uclés
2209:Bruch
2133:Eylau
2057:Halle
2032:Maida
2022:Gaeta
1872:Major
1799:Spain
1759:Spain
1692:Italy
1305:Porto
1292:Notes
1127:Spain
1111:Porto
1059:Porto
974:Braga
957:Porto
940:Grijó
916:100km
593:Grijó
578:Braga
549:Évora
539:Olhão
518:Malta
387:Grijó
362:Braga
167:Porto
92:JSTOR
78:books
4429:Zoos
3698:Kiel
3688:Ried
3234:Info
3221:Issy
3114:1815
3060:Laon
2993:1814
2857:1813
2723:Ekau
2686:1812
2600:1811
2554:1810
2475:Graz
2465:Raab
2303:1809
2197:1808
2121:1807
2015:1806
1929:1805
1464:2021
1451:ISBN
1423:2021
1260:The
1125:and
1073:The
831:Nive
787:Maya
456:and
392:Vigo
372:Lugo
154:Date
64:news
2718:Mir
2581:Côa
1966:Ulm
47:by
4482::
1386:^
1371:^
1344:^
1327:^
1276:.
1155:,
1151:,
1129:.
1101:,
1081:.
3829:e
3822:t
3815:v
1588:e
1581:t
1574:v
1500:.
1466:.
1425:.
1396:.
1381:.
1013:1
996:2
979:3
962:4
945:5
928:6
441:e
434:t
427:v
331:e
324:t
317:v
114:)
108:(
103:)
99:(
89:·
82:·
75:·
68:·
41:.
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