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their children to homes for the aged. The practice of separating the elderly from the rest of the family, while common in
Western countries, is often looked down upon in Filipino society. Family lunches with the extended family of up to 50 people, extending until the line of second cousins, are not unusual. The Filipino culture puts a great emphasis on the value of family and being close to one's family members.
177:
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with regards to present situations and events, the concern and care for other people, the existence of friendship and friendliness, the habit of being hospitable, religious nature, respectfulness to self and others, respect for the female members of society, the fear of God, and abhorrence of acts of
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Filipinos adapt to different sets of standardized rules or procedures. They are known to follow a "natural clock" or organic sense of time—doing things in the time they feel is right. They are present- and future-oriented: one attends to a task or requirement at the time, and, often, in preparation
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Filipinos over the years have proven time and time again that they are a people with an industrious attitude. This is also present in the country’s workforce particularly the farmers. Even with little support, technological weaknesses and the country’s seasonal typhoons, the
Filipino farmer still
606:
This famous trait is the ability of
Filipinos to find humor in everything. It sheds light on the optimism and positivity of Filipinos in whatever situation they are in so as to remain determined in going through struggles or challenges. It serves as a coping technique, the same way a child who has
281:
The formal study of
Filipino values has been made difficult by the historical context of the literature in the field. The early scholarship about the Filipino value system lacked clear definitions and organizational frameworks, and were mostly written by foreigners during the Philippines' American
597:
The basic and most important unit of a
Filipino's life is the family. Young Filipinos who turn 18 are not expected to move out of their parents' home. When a Filipino's parents are old and cannot take care of themselves, they are cared for in their children's homes and are very rarely brought by
624:
Filipinos place a high value on holistic child education with a belief in parental involvement in their children's success. Filipinos believe in the importance of multilingualism and multiculturalism; in the
Philippines, there are over 120 distinct languages based in different regions spoken by
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The
Filipinos have survived the rule of numerous colonial and imperial countries of their time such as the United States, Spain, and Japan. Consequently, Filipinos have developed a sense of resourcefulness or the ability to survive and thrive irrespective of the political context. They have an
758:
In relation to parenthood, bearing male and female children depends on the preferences of the parents based on the expected roles that each gender would assume once grown up. Both genders are expected to become responsible members of the family and their society.
616:
for future engagements. Filipinos do not tend to dwell in the past unless it serves to help them understand the present and future. This allows the
Filipino to adapt and integrate well into different cultures, and create effective case-by-case schedules.
518:). In a larger picture, these values are grouped into general clusters or "macroclusters": namely, the relationship cluster, the social cluster, the livelihood cluster, the inwardness cluster, and the optimism cluster.
297:
Filipino values are, for the most part, centered at maintaining social harmony, motivated primarily by the desire to be accepted within a group. The main sanction against diverging from these values are the concepts of
357:(1982) that Filipino values are based on the significance of the world to man. Life experiences dictate the philosophy of the Filipino, augmented by other sources like proverbs, folk sayings, folk tales, and the like.
282:
colonial period. The latter half of the 20th century saw efforts to develop clearer definitions and properly contextualized frameworks, but many aspects of the scholarship require further clarification and consensus.
312:' or 'self-esteem'. Social approval, acceptance by a group, and belonging to a group are major concerns. Caring about what others will think, say or do, are strong influences on social behavior among Filipinos.
437:('gratitude, solidarity'), are merely "surface values"—readily seen and observed values exhibited and esteemed by many Filipinos. These three values are considered branches from a single origin—the actual
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is almost unheard of. Catholicism also provides the basis for many citizens' positions on moral, ethical and everyday issues. Extreme practices, officially frowned upon by the clergy, take place during
285:
The distinct value system of
Filipinos has generally been described as rooted primarily in personal alliance systems, especially those based in kinship, obligation, friendship, religion (particularly
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Foreigners who come to visit the
Philippines speak of Filipinos going out of their way to help them when lost, or the heartwarming generosity of a Filipino family hosting a visitor in their home.
373:, or the "traditional model". The foreign model is described to be "legal and formal". The indigenous model is described as a "traditional and non-formal" model or guide, deeply embedded in the
494:
The values of Filipinos specifically upholds the following items: solidarity of the family unit, security of the Philippine economy, orientation to small-groups, personalism, the concepts of "
695:
of the highlands. The combined percentages of Christian and Muslim faithful are indicative of the strong or at least nominal faith most Filipinos have in the existence, agency and power of a
657:. Next, children learn their country's two national languages: Filipino (Tagalog) and English. Effectively, by adulthood, children are often at least proficiently bilingual or trilingual.
1271:
Management by Filipino Values, A Sequel to understanding Filipino Values; Understanding the Filipino; Understanding Filipino Values, A Management Approach; and Positive Filipino Values
404:
Based on studies, surveys, opinions, anecdotes, and other literatures made by experts and researchers in relation to "Filipino social values" or "Filipino core values", along with the
1090:
Mahboob, A., & Cruz, P. (2013). English and mother-tongue-based multilingual education: Language attitudes in the Philippines. Asian Journal of English Language Studies, 1, 2-19.
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different tribes and ethnic groups. At school, children are educated foremost in their regional language. There are eight most widely-spoken Filipino regional languages:
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315:
According to the anthropologist Leonardo Mercado, the Filipino worldview is basically 'nondualistic'. Based on his linguistic analyses of Filipino value terms like
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187:
331:), he concludes that Filipinos desire harmony, not only in interpersonal relationships, but also with nature and religion, while still remaining nondichotomous.
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which define that which is socially considered to be desirable. The Filipino value system describes "the commonly shared and traditionally established system of
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Female Filipinos are also expected to lend a hand in household work. They are even anticipated to offer assistance after being married. On the other hand,
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underlying Filipino behavior" within the context of the larger Filipino cultural system. These relate to the unique assemblage of consistent
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1571:
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San Juan Jr, E., & Bulosan, C. (1995). On becoming Filipino: selected writings of Carlos Bulosan (Vol. 231). Temple University Press.
1102:"Are Filipino Higher Education Students Getting Global? An Exploratory Study of a Private Higher Education in Batangas City, Philippines"
508:(meaning "what’s inside the self", the "inner-self", or the "actual personal feelings of the self"), existence and maintenance of smooth
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of a person or an individual known as the Filipino, the Filipino value system are found to possess inherent key elements.
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are expected to assume the role of becoming the primary source of income and financial support of his family.
335:"The Filipino wants to harmonize the object and the subject, while at the same time holding both as distinct."
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1040:, Chapeter XIII, Teaching Values in the Natural and Physical Sc54654 iences in the Philippines, crvp.orgp
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extraordinary ability to thrive despite perceived or actual material, social, or political limitations.
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With regard to the Catholic majority, it observes numerous Church holidays, notwithstanding the fewer
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Isaac, A. P. (2021). Filipino Time: Affective Worlds and Contracted Labor. Fordham University Press.
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that states a Knowledge editor's personal feelings or presents an original argument about a topic.
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Filipinos are very determined and persevering in accomplishing whatever they set their minds to.
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is high not only on Sundays but also on national and regional feast days, and abstention from
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917:. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Publishing Office (GPO) for the Library of Congress.
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F. Landa Jocano identified two models of the Filipino value system. The first is the
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Philippine Philosophical Studies I, Values In Philippine Culture And Education
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447:, meaning 'togetherness'. It refers to community, or not doing things alone.
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are expected to become caring and nurturing mothers for their own children.
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1183:"ASIAN JOURNAL | The best traits of Filipinos that we should be proud of"
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1263:, Series Iii. Asia, Volume 7, Cultural Heritage And Contemporary Change
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and the Americans. An example of a foreign or exogenous influence is
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Florentino Timbreza, a cultural philosopher, concludes in his book
974:, The Path to a Filipino Theology of Holiness, on pages 2 and 10,
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PARENTAL INVOLVEMENT IN THE PHILIPPINES: A REVIEW OF LITERATURES
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Dolan, Ronald E., ed. (1991). "Social Values and Organization".
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fallen laughs at himself/herself to hide his/her embarrassment.
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512:, and the sensing of the feelings or needs of others (known as
267:
255:
1243:
The Filipino Family in the 21st Century: Issues and Challenges
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2083:
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Communicating Holiness to the Filipinos: Challenges and Needs
840:. Diliman, Quezon City, Philippines: Punlad Research House.
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compared to the faithful of other countries. Attendance of
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personal reflection, personal essay, or argumentative essay
1285:"The best traits of Filipinos that we should be proud of"
975:
1315:"Will these 10 traditional Holy Week practices survive?"
1208:"Global nation Inquirer: What Filipinos can be proud of"
1149:"Will these 10 traditional Holy Week practices survive?"
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1241:, City College of San Francisco in the Conference on "
479:, or shared inner perception ('feeling for another').
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Flexibility, adaptability, discipline, and creativity
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1084:
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1001:Filipino cultural traits: Claro R. Ceniza lectures
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380:The foreign model was inherited by Filipinos from
808:Cultural achievements of pre-colonial Philippines
306:, roughly translated as 'a sense of shame', and '
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369:, a "foreign model", while the second is the
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16:Set of values held by a majority of Filipinos
1268:Andres, Tomas D. and Pilar B. Ilada-Andres.
837:Filipino value system: A cultural definition
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827:
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671:The Philippines is approximately 85 percent
565:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
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55:Learn how and when to remove these messages
1344:
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482:Other notable elements or motivations are
1658:
1278:"Understanding Our Filipino Value System"
1052:Moral Recovery and Cultural Reaffirmation
1050:Maggay, Melba (1993). "Pagbabalik-Loob".
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585:Learn how and when to remove this message
235:Learn how and when to remove this message
217:Learn how and when to remove this message
159:Learn how and when to remove this message
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139:Relevant discussion may be found on the
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278:that are promoted by Filipino society.
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1297:"The Resourcefulness of the Filipino"
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1100:Magnaye, Remedios (September 2020).
1018:
874:"Values Research in the Philippines"
563:adding citations to reliable sources
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928:Chris Rowthorn; Greg Bloom (2006).
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1306:"Christianity in the Philippines"
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1124:"Christianity in the Philippines"
741:strives to earn their daily meal.
36:This article has multiple issues.
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473:through the "pivotal aspect" of
289:) and commercial relationships.
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429:('companionship, esteem'), and
341:Elements of Filipino Philosophy
44:or discuss these issues on the
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1:
1245:", ccsf.edu, October 27, 2001
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732:Hard work and industriousness
723:Ability to survive and thrive
620:Education and multilingualism
394:government of the Philippines
361:Models of the Filipino values
250:are social constructs within
1811:Business process outsourcing
1258:Dy, Jr. Manuel B. (editor).
998:Rolando M. Gripaldo (2005).
914:Philippines: A Country Study
790:Courtship in the Philippines
441:of the Filipino personality—
276:personal and cultural values
7:
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667:Religion in the Philippines
510:interpersonal relationships
79:to comply with Knowledge's
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2343:Culture of the Philippines
1280:, The Filipino Mind (blog)
981:September 2, 2011, at the
798:Culture of the Philippines
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465:('not other people'). The
343:(1974), Leonardo Mercado,
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834:Jocano, F. Landa (1997).
1715:House of Representatives
1608:Administrative divisions
761:Women in the Philippines
421:('propriety, dignity'),
400:Elements and composition
384:, particularly from the
122:This article or section
92:may contain suggestions.
77:may need to be rewritten
1036:April 17, 2016, at the
704:holy days of obligation
491:cheating and thievery.
353:
328:
2312:Philippines portal
1856:Science and technology
976:http://didache.nts.edu
970:July 20, 2011, at the
872:Tan, Allen L. (1997).
754:Gender-specific values
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639:Hiligaynon or Ilonggo
459:('other people') and
354:Pilosopiyang Pilipino
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126:synthesis of material
2132:Fashion and clothing
1973:Environmental issues
1900:Water and sanitation
1737:Regional Trial Court
1582:World Heritage Sites
1027:Talisayon, Serafin.
803:Philippine mythology
602:Humor and positivity
559:improve this section
453:has two categories,
2122:Cultural properties
1888:Tourist attractions
1435:Japanese occupation
1304:Russel, S. (n.d.).
1274:, filipinobooks.com
1187:asianjournalusa.com
1153:The Philippine Star
1128:www.seasite.niu.edu
780:Filipino psychology
661:Religious adherence
293:Philosophical basis
2137:Historical markers
1995:Indigenous peoples
1871:Telecommunications
1645:Political families
1486:Biosphere reserves
878:Philippine Studies
486:about the future,
469:spin off from the
415:One can note how
406:Filipino character
377:of the Filipinos.
199:encyclopedic style
186:is written like a
136:to the main topic.
130:verifiably mention
124:possibly contains
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2012:Human trafficking
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1011:978-1-56518-225-7
961:Hallig, Jason V.
943:978-1-74104-289-4
936:. Lonely Planet.
785:Filipino proverbs
679:) and 10 percent
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22:
19:
2298:Bibliography
2227:Coat of arms
2199:Value system
2198:
2102:Architecture
2054:Prostitution
1951:Demographics
1821:Central bank
1764:Marine Corps
1744:Armed Forces
1628:Human rights
1613:Constitution
1562:Ramsar sites
1288:
1270:
1260:
1242:
1237:
1216:. Retrieved
1211:
1202:
1190:. Retrieved
1186:
1177:
1168:
1156:. Retrieved
1152:
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1131:. Retrieved
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655:Pangasinense
623:
614:
605:
596:
581:
572:
557:Please help
545:
515:pakikiramdam
495:
493:
481:
476:pakikiramdam
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375:subconscious
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95:
86:You can help
76:
52:
45:
39:
38:Please help
35:
18:
2024:Immigration
1826:Child labor
1801:Agriculture
1771:Coast Guard
1705:Legislative
1640:Legal codes
1513:Earthquakes
1377:Archaeology
1353:Philippines
1192:December 4,
1158:December 4,
1133:December 4,
932:Philippines
746:Hospitality
439:core values
390:bureaucracy
309:amor propio
264:moral codes
2337:Categories
2247:Great Seal
2184:Psychology
2147:Literature
2142:Inventions
1941:Corruption
1936:Censorship
1806:Automotive
1667:Executive
1660:Government
1518:Ecoregions
1410:Prehistory
1402:Chronology
1265:, crvp.org
1218:August 21,
816:References
665:See also:
471:core value
425:pakikisama
260:ideologies
41:improve it
2177:Festivals
2162:Mythology
2074:Squatting
2069:Sexuality
2039:Languages
1961:Education
1905:ZIP codes
1749:Air Force
1698:President
1618:Elections
1572:Volcanoes
1545:Mountains
1469:Geography
1392:Political
1370:Overviews
890:0031-7837
717:Holy Week
712:Communion
673:Christian
651:Pampangan
575:June 2022
546:does not
488:pessimism
456:Ibang Tao
386:Spaniards
272:etiquette
207:June 2022
141:talk page
90:talk page
47:talk page
2322:Category
2252:Language
2064:Religion
2059:Refugees
2002:Genetics
1931:Abortion
1866:Taxation
1722:Judicial
1596:Politics
1577:Wildlife
1506:Typhoons
1387:Military
1034:Archived
1004:. CRVP.
979:Archived
968:Archived
898:42634246
856:40687236
794:General
774:See also
693:Dayawism
691:and the
689:Buddhism
675:(mostly
504:kalooban
484:optimism
338:—
149:May 2022
98:May 2022
2293:Outline
2209:Symbols
2117:Cuisine
2094:Culture
2049:Poverty
2034:Kinship
1956:Divorce
1919:Society
1883:Tourism
1789:Economy
1671:Cabinet
1533:islands
1496:Climate
1491:Borders
1382:Economy
1362:History
1110:3807367
635:Ilocano
631:Cebuano
627:Tagalog
567:removed
552:sources
325:Cebuano
300:Tagalog
193:Please
2237:Flower
2217:Anthem
2189:Sports
2112:Cinema
2007:Health
1831:Energy
1816:Census
1710:Senate
1567:Rivers
1291:. n.d.
1108:
1008:
940:
896:
888:
854:
844:
685:Taoism
681:Muslim
653:, and
256:values
134:relate
88:. The
2257:Motto
2157:Music
2152:Media
2127:Dance
2084:Pinoy
2079:Women
1946:Crime
1846:Labor
1676:lists
1540:Lakes
1235:MLY.
894:JSTOR
647:Waray
643:Bikol
500:" or
450:Kapwa
444:kapwa
2272:Tree
2232:Flag
2222:Bird
2167:Name
2107:Arts
1851:Peso
1759:Navy
1754:Army
1633:LGBT
1481:Bays
1220:2016
1194:2015
1160:2015
1135:2015
1106:SSRN
1006:ISBN
938:ISBN
886:ISSN
852:OCLC
842:ISBN
708:Mass
550:any
548:cite
497:loob
418:hiya
329:buot
319:loob
304:hiya
274:and
2242:Gem
561:by
408:or
345:SVD
132:or
2339::
1287:.
1228:^
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1185:.
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1126:.
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876:.
864:^
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232:(
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147:(
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